2009 pearce

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September 2009 September 2009 Canadian Oil Sands Canadian Oil Sands Energy Innovations for Energy Innovations for North America North America

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Transcript of 2009 pearce

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September 2009September 2009

Canadian Oil Sands Canadian Oil Sands Energy Innovations for Energy Innovations for

North AmericaNorth America

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Slide 2Slide 2

• Overview of ConocoPhillips

• COP and Ports to Plains

• Technology Focus

Today’s Presentation

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ConocoPhillips Overview

ConocoPhillips Overview

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Slide 4

AlaskaCanada

Mexico

TrinidadVenezuela

Nigeria

Saudi Arabia

Qatar

Azerbaijan

Kazakhstan

RussiaNorway

Denmark

GermanyBelgium

IrelandUnited Kingdom

South KoreaChina

VietnamMalaysia Singapore

IndonesiaTimor-Leste

AUSTRALIA

ASIA

MIDDLE EAST

AFRICA

EUROPE

SOUTH AMERICA

NORTH AMERICA

Exploration Only

Exploration and Production

Refining

Midstream

Chemicals

Marketing* (shaded areas)

*Marketing is located in the following countries: Austria, Germany, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ireland and the United States. Map excludes LUKOIL Investment and includes Burlington Resources.

Libya

Ecuador

Peru

Algeria

Netherlands

Puerto Rico

Brazil

Colombia

Worldwide OperationsWorldwide Operations

United States

As of Dec. 31, 2008.

Production

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COP in Ports to Plains

ConocoPhillips Presence inMember states and Alberta Province• Approximately $2.8 Billion in royalties

and taxes paid to Provincial, State and Local governments

• 82 Million Barrels of Oil Produced Annually

• Almost 1.5 Trillion cubic feet of Natural Gas Production Annually

• 4 Refineries• 7800 miles of pipeline• 16,000 employees

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Slide 6

US Crude Oil Imports

Sources: EIA, CAPP, internal analysis

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Canadian Oil Sands: Huge Resource Base

• There are an estimated 1.7 trillion barrels of oil in the Canadian Oil Sands (Source: CAPP)

• Only 20% can be mined – the rest (1.4 trillion barrels) is too deep• Conventional production methods don’t work for “in-situ” production – the oil won’t flow naturally

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Relative Athabasca Land Positions

Source: Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, Company reports (2006)

Thornbury 100% WI

Clyden 100% WI

Surmont 50% WI

FCCL Partnership 50% WI

Syncrude 9% WI

Saleski 100% WI

Note: Figure is for Athabasca region only.

ConocoPhillips’ Oil Sands Land Position

Chevron

Total

Nexen

Husky

Imperial

Shell

Petro-Can

Suncor

CNRL

EnCana

COPIn Situ Mining

BP

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Slide 9

Extraction Techniques: Mining

• Uses massive shovels and trucks to scoop the sand from the surface and load into trucks.

• Taken to crushers, where hot water is added before sent to extraction plant.

• Bitumen is extracted from oil sand and water is pumped into settling ponds.

• Typically associated with local upgrading to Synthetic Crude Oil.

• Only 20% of oil sands can be mined.

• The land is reclaimed after it is mined.

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Mining Reclamation

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Extraction Techniques: SAGD

SAGD = Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage

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SAGD Footprint

SAGD development has a similar footprint to conventional oil and gas development.

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Comparative Emissions

Canada’s GHG Emissions by Sector

Global Energy-Related Emissions

Source: Environment Canada, Canadian Inventory, Large Facility Reports (2005 data)

Source: US Energy Information Adminstration (2005 data)

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Slide 14Slide 14

Technology Focus - Land

• Disturb less land•Smaller facilities and pads•Longer wells•Low-impact seismic

• Use land more efficiently•Increase recovery factor

• Reclaim land faster•Faster Forests

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Slide 15Slide 15

• Use less water•SOR reductions•Water from combustion

• Recycle more•Evaporators/centrifuges

• Use higher salinity water

•Exploration for water

Technology Focus - Water

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Slide 16Slide 16

Technology Focus - GHGs

• Generate fewer GHGs per barrel of oil

•SOR reductions•Vacuum insulated tubing•Energy efficiency

• Generate fewer GHGs per barrel of steam

•Alternate combustion•Alternate fuels

• Facilitate CCS•Improved amine systems•Oxy burn

Data source: CERA, 2009

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Slide 17Slide 17

Technology Focus - Economics

• Less capital/bbl•Improved SOR

• Less opex/bbl•Improved SOR

• Less fuel cost/bbl•Alternate fuels•Efficiency

• Less CO2/bbl•Lower GHG emissions

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Oil Sands Key Points

• The Oil Sands offer strategic energy security for US – Massive resource base – Stable, friendly country with stringent environmental regulations– Offers energy security for >40% of US demand

• GHG emissions from production are high but perspective is needed– Oil sands have similar GHG emissions to oil from Mexico or

Venezuela, which are about 15% higher than GHG emissions from light oil

– Canadian oil sands emissions are <0.1% of global GHG emissions – Canada has a comprehensive framework to regulate emissions

• Technology is the key to reducing oil price and environmental footprint– Project economics are challenged – Technology will improve the economics and environmental

footprint

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