2008 FPA Survey of Trends

download 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

of 53

Transcript of 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    1/53

    College for Financial Planning

    2008 Survey of

    Trends in theFinancial Planning

    Industry

    A focus on financial planners, CFP education, and findings from the Colleges

    professional designation programs

    5747

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    2/53

    20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    This publication may not be duplicated in any way without the express written consent of thepublisher. The information contained herein is for the personal use of the reader and may not beincorporated in any commercial programs, other books, databases, or any kind of software or anykind of electronic media including, but not limited to, any type of digital storage mechanismwithout written consent of the publisher or authors. Making copies of this material or any portionfor any purpose other than your own is a violation of United States copyright laws.

    The College for Financial Planning does not certify individuals to use the CFP, CERTIFIEDFINANCIAL PLANNER, and federally registered CFP (with flame logo) certification marks.CFP certification is granted only by the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc. tothose persons who, in addition to completing an educational requirement such as this CFP Board-Registered Program, have met its ethics, experience, and examination requirements. Certified

    Financial Planner Board of Standards, Inc. owns the certification marks CFP

    , CERTIFIEDFINANCIAL PLANNER, and federally registered CFP (with flame logo), which it awards toindividuals who successfully complete initial and ongoing certification requirements.

    At the Colleges discretion, news, updates, and information regarding changes/updates to coursesor programs may be posted to the Colleges website at www.cffp.edu, or you may call the StudentServices Center at 1-800-237-9990.

    Printed in the United States of America.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    3/53

    Table of Contents

    About the Survey ............................................................. iCurrent Findings ............................................................... iiMethodology and Procedure ........................................ iiiReading the Data in the Tables ....................................... v

    1 Planner Profile ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ..... 1Planner Age ....................................................................... 1Planner Education ............................................................ 2Planner Experience ........................................................... 3Industry Affiliation ........................................................... 4Licenses and Designations............................................... 5Method of Earnings .......................................................... 6Planner Earnings ............................................................... 6Experience and Earnings ................................................. 8Assets Under Management ............................................. 9Career Satisfaction .......................................................... 10Planner Success ............................................................... 11

    2 Planner Practice .......... ........... ........... ........... ........... .. 12Single Focus and Comprehensive Plans ...................... 12Demand for Specific Single Focus Plans ...................... 16

    3 Typical Client Profile .......... ........... ........... ........... .... 18Typical Client Net Worth .............................................. 19Typical Client Financial Knowledge ............................ 20Typical Client Financial Concerns ................................ 21Retirement ........................................................................ 22Standard of Living in Retirement ................................. 22

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    4/53

    4 Survey Findings from the CollegesProfessional Designation Programs ........... ............ . 24

    Respondent Age .............................................................. 25Respondent Experience .................................................. 25Industry Affiliation ......................................................... 25Licenses and Designations ............................................. 27Method of Earnings ........................................................ 28Respondent Earnings ..................................................... 29Career Satisfaction .......................................................... 30Respondents Success ..................................................... 31

    5 Acknowledgments .......... ........... ............ ........... ......... 32

    About Financial Planning Magazine.............................. 32Appendix ......................................................................... 33

    Survey Materials ............................................................. 33Survey Questions: Financial Planners.......................... 34Survey Questions: Professional Designations ............ 41

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    5/53

    i 20022007, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    About the Surveyelcome to the College for Financial Plannings 2008 Survey of

    Trends in the Financial Planning Industry. The College is proud

    to present these important trends in todays financial

    planning environment again this year, comparing information from

    surveys conducted from 2006 through 2008.

    The objectives of the studies were to

    develop an understanding of current planner income levels,

    compensation methods, and satisfaction with their financial planning

    education;

    provide a description of the characteristics and concerns of the clients

    financial planners serve, focusing on the expectations of clients

    regarding retirement, level of financial knowledge, and concerns

    about various financial planning topics;

    evaluate the method and level of compensation for the types of plans

    prepared most often; and

    examine the level of satisfaction, attitudes, and success in providing

    personal financial planning services for those that hold the CFP

    certification or have completed a CFP education program. We also

    continue to examine similar data related to the Colleges professional

    designations.

    These results will be of interest to corporations and individuals looking

    for benchmarks against which to compare themselves, their clients, and

    their careers.

    W

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    6/53

    ii 20022007, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Current Findings

    The financial climate has continued to weather many changes since the

    initial Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry was published in

    1996. The 2008 findings revealed the following significant changes, some

    of which are compared to those presented in earlier findings:

    The primary methods of earnings are fee and commission (43%)

    and fee only (30%). Both numbers are lower than previous years,

    while there has been an increase in salary only and commission

    only earnings.

    The reported mean gross amount of planner earnings has changed as

    follows: $232,995 in 2006; $283,079 in 2007; and $195,394 in 2008. This

    change can potentially be explained by a larger demographic of

    advisors that had been in the financial services industry for less than

    five years.

    The outcomes of the 2008 survey for preparing single focus and

    comprehensive plans are very similar to those in the 2007 survey. Thirty-

    four percent of respondents who prepare single focus plans typically

    charge between $100 and $699 for preparation. However, it is notable that

    38% of respondents who prepare single focus plans do not charge a fee.

    Thirty-seven percent of respondents who prepare comprehensive plans

    charge between $1,000 and $3,999 for preparation. Also, 34% of

    respondents who prepare comprehensive plans do not charge a fee.

    The 2008 outcomes confirm the 2007 (and previous years) findings

    that planners remain very satisfied with their career choice, as

    indicated by consistent satisfaction scores in all aspects of career

    satisfaction, as well as in overall satisfaction with their career in the

    financial planning industry. In fact, virtually all survey respondents

    (96%) are either satisfied or very satisfied with financial planning as

    their career choice.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    7/53

    iii 20022007, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Planners place considerable emphasis on people and communicationskills, referrals from clients, and their educational background as the

    top reasons for their continued success.

    Methodology and Procedure

    Wherever possible in this report, you will find this years information

    compared to information from previous years.

    The answers provided by respondents to questions on the Survey ofTrends in the Financial Planning Industry instrument allow the following:

    development of an understanding of current planner income levels,

    compensation methods, and satisfaction with their financial planning

    education;

    definition of the characteristics and concerns of clients served,

    focusing on the expectations of clients upon retirement, level of

    knowledge, and concerns about various financial planning topics;

    an evaluation of the method and level of compensation for the typesof plans prepared most often;

    examination of certificant level of satisfaction, attitudes, and success

    in providing personal financial planning services; and

    investigation of changes noticed in clients investment levels and

    practices, career satisfaction and choices, and perception of the

    industry in general.

    MethodologyThirty-seven questions were developed to measure planner opinions

    about their profession, practice, typical clients, and education. The survey

    was administered in cooperation with Financial Planning magazine, which

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    8/53

    iv 20022007, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    provided a list of recipients for our financial planning survey. We alsosent the survey to recent graduates of our own CFP Certification

    Professional Education Program. Additional similar surveys were also

    sent to recent graduates of each of our professional designation

    programs. The results of the professional designation surveys can be

    found in Chapter 4.

    Procedure

    An e-mail letter of invitation, along with a link to the survey, was sent to

    Financial Planning magazine subscribers who possess the CFP

    certification or have completed a CFP Certification Professional

    Education Program and reside in the United States. We also contacted a

    list of recent graduates of our own CFP Professional Education Program.

    As compensation for their efforts, the respondents were offered either a

    complimentary copy of the completed 2008 Survey of Trends in the

    Financial Planning Industry or a complimentary CE product. Similar e-mail

    invitations were sent to our professional designation graduates from

    20032008.

    The deadline for accepting surveys was April 15, 2008. The number and

    percentage of surveys distributed and returned by the final cutoff date

    were judged to be satisfactory for the purposes of describing and

    comparing the opinions and experiences of the group of respondents.

    The 408 valid responses for our financial planning survey and 703 for our

    professional designation survey met the minimum sample size

    requirements for statistical analysis at the 95% confidence level and for

    inferences made to the general population of planners. The confidence

    interval for survey responses was +/ 4.9% at a 95% confidence level.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    9/53

    v 20022007, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Reading the Data in the Tables

    Note that the data for each of the years presented in the study represents

    information from the previous calendar year. For example, the 2008

    gross income listed was actually earned in 2007.

    In some instances the percentages do not equal 100% due to rounding.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    10/53

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    11/53

    Planner Profile 1 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Chapter 1Planner Profile

    Planner Age

    Age figures were provided by 349 respondents.

    Table 1: Planner Age Range

    Age 2006 2007 2008

    2129 years .9% .6% .6%

    3039 years 13.6% 12% 4.9%

    4049 years 25.7% 23.3% 18.9%

    5059 years 42% 40.8% 49%

    6069 years 16% 19.4% 24.1%

    70+ years 1.8% 3.9% 2.6%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    12/53

    2 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Planner Education

    Beginning in 2005, respondents were asked for information regarding

    where they received their financial planning education, how long it took

    to complete, and their level of satisfaction with their education

    experience.

    Of individuals who pursued a CFP certification education program,

    following is a breakdown of which institutions they attended.

    Approximately 20% stated they did not attend a CFP

    certificationeducation program. Financial planners holding certain related financial

    services designations such as CPA, CLU, ChFC, and CFA are able to sit

    for the CFP Certification Examination without attending a CFP

    certification education program.

    Of the individuals in 2008 reporting where they obtained their education,

    more than half (59%) reported attending the College for Financial

    Planning.

    Table 2: Financial Planning EducationInstitution 2006 2007 2008

    College for Financial Planning 60% 59% 59%

    American College 9% 7% 3%

    Adelphi University 3% .5% 0%

    Fairleigh Dickinson University 3% 4% 1%

    University of California (various locations) 1% 2% .5%

    Boston University 1% 2% 2%

    Kaplan University 1% .5% 2%

    Other 22% 25% 11%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    13/53

    Planner Profile 3 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    The majority of respondents (229) who provided information about theirlevel of education hold at least a bachelors degree (87%), while 35% of

    possess some type of graduate degree.

    Of the 229 respondents who provided information about their financial

    planning education:

    Almost 58% of planners reported completing their education in two

    years or less, and 94% completed their studies in four years or less.

    Eighty-nine percent of the respondents were either very satisfied or

    satisfied with their financial planning education experience.

    Planner Experience

    Participants were asked how many years they have been working in the

    financial planning industry (see Table 3 and Table 6), and how many of

    those years they have possessed the CFP certification (see Table 7).

    Forty-five percent of planners who completed the survey had less than 10

    years of experience in the financial services industry. This is more thandouble the percentage from 2007.

    Table 3: Years in Financial Services Industry

    Years 2006 2007 2008

    14 years 2% 4% 14%

    59 years 17% 14% 31%

    1014 years 21% 15% 22%

    1519 years 16% 15% 7%

    2024 years 20% 25% 11%

    2529 years 14% 17% 8%

    30+ years 10% 10% 5%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    14/53

    4 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Industry Affiliation

    Planners were asked to indicate the industry in which they are currently

    employed. Respondents were encouraged to mark all categories that

    applied, and in most cases provided more than one response. The

    majority of respondents (77%) reported an affiliation with the financial

    planning industry. This was also the case in previous years.

    Figure 1

    80

    70

    60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    76.9 %

    Industry Affiliation

    45.9 %

    35.4%

    29.7%

    5.7%

    6.1%

    1.7%

    4.8%

    1.3%

    Financial

    Planning

    Investment

    Planning

    Securities

    Insurance

    Accounting

    andTax

    Banking

    RealEstate

    Other

    (Industry)

    Other

    (Non-Industry)

    2006

    2007

    2008

    * Percentages do not total 100% due to multiple categories being selected.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    15/53

    Planner Profile 5 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Licenses and Designations

    Planners were asked to indicate the professional designations they held.

    Figure 2

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0Life andHealth

    NASD ChFCRIA CLU CPA EA

    Licenses & Designations

    2006

    2007

    2008

    45.9%

    22.7%

    27.1%

    8.3%9.2%

    1.3%2.2%

    *Some categories were added in 2007.

    *Designations for which less than 4% was reported were not included. Percentages do not total 100% due to multiple

    selections.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    16/53

    6 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Method of Earnings

    Respondents were asked how they are primarily paid for the financial

    planning services they provide. As in previous years, the most popular

    method of earnings isfee and commission, although the percentage

    compensated in this manner dropped from 51% in 2007 to 43% in 2008.

    Table 4: Method of Earnings

    Method 2006 2007 2008

    Fee and commission 53% 51% 43%

    Fee only 35% 34% 30%

    Commission only 6% 9% 11%

    Salary only 4% 4% 10%

    Salary and fee 2% 1% 2%

    Salary and commission 1% 1% 4%

    Planner EarningsFor all years surveyed, those that hold the CFP certification consistently

    report an increase in mean annual gross earnings after receiving their

    CFP certification.

    Table 5: Planner Earnings

    2006 2007 2008

    Gross in year prior to earningCFP certification

    $75,326 $80,533 $103,709

    Gross in year after earning

    CFP certification

    $90,827 $97,753 $143,831

    Current Annual Gross $232,995 $283,079 $195,394

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    17/53

    Planner Profile 7 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Figure 3

    2006 2007 2008

    $300,000

    $250,000

    $200,000

    $150,000

    100,000

    50,000

    0

    Planner Earnings

    Gross in year prior to earning

    CFP certifcation

    Gross in year ater earning

    CFP certifcation

    Current Annual Gross

    $232,995

    $283,079

    $195,394

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    18/53

    8 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Experience and Earnings

    Past Survey of Trends research has shown that experience within the

    financial services field has a direct correlation to earnings. Planners with

    more years practicing in the financial planning industry have reported

    higher gross and net earnings.

    Table 6: 2008 Mean Earnings Reported by

    Number of Years in the Industry

    Years Gross Earnings

    14 years $63,891

    59 years $116,396

    1014 years $140,525

    1519 years $202,538*

    2029 years $317,544

    30+ years $355,333*

    Table 7: Mean Earnings Reported by

    Number of Years Practicing as a CFP

    Certificant

    Years Gross Earnings

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    19/53

    Planner Profile 9 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Assets Under Management

    In 2008, 14% of respondents reported that they did not manage assets. Of

    the 86% of financial planners who manage assets, the following chart

    indicates the amounts they managed.

    Figure 4

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    5

    0

    Less than$1 Million

    $1-19Million

    $20-39Million

    $40-59Million

    $60-79Million

    $80-99Million

    $100Million +

    Assets Under Management

    2006

    2007

    2008

    5.3%

    27.2%

    19.2%

    6.8%

    3.4%

    19.2%

    5%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    20/53

    10 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Career Satisfaction

    The 2008 survey asked planners to report on the overall level of

    satisfaction with their career choice in the field of financial planning.

    Respondents indicated an average satisfaction score of 3.26, which was a

    drop from last years 3.7 (on a scale of 1: very dissatisfied to 4: very satisfied).

    In addition to their overall satisfaction, planners were asked about their

    satisfaction level with individual aspects of their job. An overwhelming

    96% of respondents still reported being either satisfied (29%) or very

    satisfied (67%) with each aspect of their career. Figure 5 indicates planner

    satisfaction with various aspects of the profession.

    Figure 5

    4

    3.5

    3

    2.5

    2

    1.5

    1

    2006 2007 2008

    HelpingClients

    Im

    provetheirLives

    ChallengeofSolving

    ClientProblems

    Interactingwith

    Clients

    Beingan

    Entrepreneur

    C

    ompetitivenature

    ofbusiness

    LevelofIncome

    New

    business

    Prospecting

    Professional

    Liability

    3.85

    O

    verallSatisfaction

    3.263.60

    3.563.45

    3.092.86

    2.7

    2.63

    Planner Satisfaction

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    21/53

    Planner Profile 11 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Planner Success

    Sources of success in the financial planning profession were examined by

    asking respondents to indicate to what extent they felt specific categories

    or skills affected their success.

    The responses to these survey items have been analyzed to determine

    which areas contributed the most to planner success in the profession.

    Figure 6 presents how respondents judged each of the areas in relation to

    success as a financial planner on a scale from 1 (none) to 4 (much).

    Figure 6

    4

    3.5

    3

    2.5

    2

    1.5

    1

    People

    Skills

    Referrals

    fromC

    lients

    HavingCFP

    Certification

    Educational

    Background

    Continuing

    Education

    Specialization

    3.673.54

    3.113.203.03

    2.82

    Aspects of Success Rated

    2006 2007 2008

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    22/53

    12 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Chapter 2Planner Practice

    Single Focus and Comprehensive Plans

    Survey respondents were asked how many plans they prepared in the

    last 12 months. For the second year in a row we saw an increase in the

    number of planners who prepared no single-focus plans as well as an

    overall decline in the number of single focus plans prepared.

    Figure 7

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    Single-Focus Plans Prepared

    2006

    2007

    2008

    26%

    11%

    26%

    23%

    38%

    45%

    20%

    9%

    3%2%

    4%3%

    None 1-9 20-2910-19 30-39 40-49 50+

    23%

    11%

    2%1%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    23/53

    Planner Practice 13 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    In 2008 a smaller percentage respondents answered that they prepared nocomprehensive financial plans, although there was an increase in those

    who prepared 19 plans as well as those who prepared 40 or more

    comprehensive plans.

    Figure 8

    40

    35

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    5

    0

    Comprehensive Plans Prepared

    2006

    2007

    2008

    17%

    21%

    10%

    37%

    35%

    38%

    19%

    21%

    27%

    10.5%

    13%12%

    5%

    3%

    1%

    9%

    4%

    6%

    None 1-9 20-2910-19 30-39 40-49 50+

    6%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    24/53

    14 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    When questioned about whether they charged fees for their financialplanning services in general, approximately 57% of respondents stated

    that they did not charge an hourly rate. Figure 9 compares typical rates

    charged during the last two years.

    Figure 9

    Hourly Rates Charged60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    2007

    2008

    57%

    43.1%

    23.8%

    29%

    12.7%

    21%

    3.1%2.6%1%1.5%

    2.5%2.8%

    Less than$100

    No HourlyRate

    $100-199 $200-299 $300-399 $400+

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    25/53

    Planner Practice 15 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Figures 10 and 11 illustrate the typical fees charged for single focus andcomprehensive plans.

    Figure 10

    $0

    $1-99

    $100-$299

    $300-$499

    $500-$699

    $700-$899

    $900-$1099

    $1,100-$1,299

    $1,300-$1,499

    $1,500-$1,999

    $2,000-$2,499

    $2,500+

    40

    35

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    5

    0

    38%

    10%

    1%

    10%

    14%

    5%6%

    3% 2% 2%3%

    4%

    Typical Fees for Single Focus Plans (2008)

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    26/53

    16 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Figure 11

    $0

    $1-$249

    $250-$499

    $500-$749

    $750-$999

    $1,000-$1

    ,999

    $2,000-$2

    ,999

    $3,000-$3

    ,999

    $4,000-$4

    ,999

    $5,000+

    35

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    5

    0

    34%

    3%2%

    5% 5%6% 6%

    7%

    19%

    12%

    Typical Fees for Comprehensive Plans (2008)

    Demand for Specific Types of Single FocusPlans

    Planners were asked to report how frequently they received requests for

    the specific types of single focus plans.

    Demand was measured on a four-point Likert scale anchored by 1: never

    and 4: very frequently. The respondents indicate at least some level of

    demand for each type of single focus plan. Consistent with prior research,

    this years respondents noted that clients requested investment plans

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    27/53

    Planner Practice 17 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    more often than any other plan. Planners report that demand for specificsingle focus plans, in general, is similar to but slightly lower than the

    previous two years.

    Figure 12

    4

    3.5

    3

    2.5

    2

    1.5

    1Investments College

    EducationFunding

    Tax Estate Insurance Elder Care

    Demand for Single-focus Plans

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2.87

    2.062.02

    1.97

    1.88

    1.70

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    28/53

    18 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Chapter 3Typical Client Profile

    Respondents were asked to report the number of financial planning

    clients they have via a series of questions regarding typical client income

    and investment percentages. They were also asked about the knowledge

    level of their clients and their clients concern for various financial

    planning concepts.

    For the third year in a row, the typical client has remained very similar,

    as Table 8 illustrates.

    Table 8: Your Typical Client

    2006 2007 2008

    Age 5564 5059 5059

    Type Two-incomecouple

    Two-incomecouple

    Two-incomecouple

    Annual Gross Income $100,000$149,999 $100,000$149,999 $100,000$149,999

    Annual DiscretionaryIncome

    $10,000$19,999

    $10,000$19,999

    $10,000$19,999

    Working with Planner 59 years 59 years 59 years

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    29/53

    Typical Client Profile 19 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Typical Client Net Worth

    Of those surveyed, 44% of planners reported their typical client had a net

    worth higher than $1 million. This is down from the 49% in 2007. Only

    3% reported a typical client net worth higher than $5 million.

    Table 9: 2008 Typical Client Net Worth

    2007 2008

    Less than $200,000 2% 5%

    $200,000$299,999 5% 9%

    $300,000$399,999 6% 6%

    $400,000$499,999 6% 7%

    $500,000$599,999 9% 11%

    $600,000$699,999 7% 5%

    $700,000$799,999 7% 5%

    $800,000$899,999 6% 6%

    $900,000$999,999 3% 2%

    $1,000,000$1,499,999 21% 17%

    $1,500,000$1,999,999 12% 9%

    $2,000,000$4,999,999 14% 15%

    $5,000,000$9,999,999 1% 2%

    $10,000,000+ 1% 1%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    30/53

    20 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Typical Client Financial KnowledgePlanners were asked to rate their typical client on their perceived level of

    knowledge within seven financial areas. Survey respondents used a four-

    point Likert scale, with 1 equal to not knowledgeable and 4 equal to highly

    knowledgeable, to evaluate their typical clients financial knowledge.

    Figure 13

    4

    3.5

    3

    2.5

    2

    1.5

    1

    Basic

    Budgeting

    Financial

    GoalSetting

    Retirement

    PlanningIssues

    Investment

    Iss

    ues/Strategies

    College

    FundingIssues

    TaxPlanning

    Issues

    In

    suranceIssues

    Estate

    PlanningIssues

    Average Perceived Client Knowledge

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2.58

    2.142.37

    2.08 1.96 1.85

    1.81

    1.58

    *College funding question introduced in 2007.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    31/53

    Typical Client Profile 21 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Typical Client Financial Concerns

    Respondents clients were concerned to some degree about all 11 financial

    issues examined in this years survey (on a scale of 1: not concerned to 4:

    very concerned). Results indicated that the main concerns communicated

    to planners by their clients have not changed significantly from prior

    years.

    Figure 14

    4

    3.5

    3

    2.5

    2

    1.5

    1

    3.02 3.00 2.99 2.86

    2.682.62

    2.24 2.23 2.23 2.22

    Retirement

    Funding

    Health

    CareCosts

    Investmen

    t/Asset

    Growth

    Tax

    Burden

    Managing

    Money

    OutlivingAssets

    Funding

    Educatio

    nCosts

    EstateP

    lanning

    Am

    ountof

    PersonalDebt

    Lo

    ng-term

    CareFunding

    Potentia

    lforJob

    Loss/Dow

    nsizing

    Typical Client Financial Concerns

    2006

    2007

    2008

    1.89

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    32/53

    22 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Client Age for Focusing on Retirement60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    2007

    2008

    .6%

    .2%

    .9%

    .2%

    42.2%

    53.9%

    8.3%

    10.3%

    .9%1.0%

    33.5%

    29%

    13.5%

    5.1%

    21-29Never 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70+

    Retirement

    More than 42% of the respondents reported that their typical client begins

    to focus on retirement planning as a primary financial concern between

    50 and 59 years of age; this is significantly lower than the 54% in 2007.

    However, it appears that clients are now focusing on retirement at

    younger ages, as evidenced by the 33.5% who responded that their clients

    are now focusing on retirement between 40 and 49 years of age (up from

    29% in 2007), and 13.5% are now focusing on retirement between 30 and39 years of age (up from 5% in 2007).

    Figure 15

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    33/53

    Typical Client Profile 23 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Standard of Living in Retirement

    The current survey asked respondents about client expectations

    regarding standard of living during retirement. Feedback from the

    respondents indicated that a majority of clients (86%) expect to maintain a

    lifestyle that is the same as their present lifestyle. However, only 65% of

    planners expect that their clients financial situations will maintain that

    standard of living. Both percentages are down slightly from 2007.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    34/53

    24 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Chapter 4Survey Findings from the CollegesProfessional DesignationPrograms

    Starting with the 2007 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning

    Industry, the College began surveying our own professional designation

    holders in addition to CFP certificants.

    An e-mail letter of invitation along with a link to the survey was sent to

    graduates of our AAMS, AWMASM, CMFC, CRPC, CRPS, and

    Foundations in Financial PlanningSM (formerly RPSM) programs from the

    last five years. In total, 703 responses were collected from the six surveys.

    The Colleges retirement planning designations (CRPC and CRPS)

    provide the tools and expertise necessary to advise and guide clients

    through the retirement process, or assist companies and small-business

    owners in establishing and managing retirement plans.

    The Colleges asset management designations (AAMS, AWMASM, and

    CMFC) provide efficient tools to help clients capitalize on opportunities

    to preserve, grow, and transfer wealth. These designations develop

    stronger, lasting client relationships and provide insight into effective use

    of investment vehicles.

    The Foundations in Financial PlanningSM (formerly RPSM) program is

    designed to provide an overview of the financial planning process for

    those who are in a support role or are new to the industry.

    Thirty-seven questions were developed to measure designation holders

    opinions about their profession, practice, and typical client.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    35/53

    Survey Findings from the Colleges Professional Designation Programs 25 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Respondent Age

    Table 10: Planner Age Range

    Age AAMS AWMA CMFC CRPC CRPS RP

    2129 years 14% 16.7% 26.7% 14.6% 9.1% 34.8%

    3039 years 30% 20.8% 26.7% 25.1% 25% 21.7%

    4049 years 24% 45.8% 23.3% 25.8% 31.8% 17.4%

    5059 years 26% 12.5% 16.7% 24% 22.7% 21.7%

    6069 years 6% 4.2% 6.7% 10.5% 11.4% 4.3%

    70+ 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

    Respondent Experience

    Table 11: Years Working With Typical Clients

    Years AAMS AWMA CMFC CRPC CRPS RP

    < 1 year 2% 10.8% 2.3% 8% 4.7% 5%

    14 years 60.8% 70.3% 58.1% 36.6% 34.4% 65%59 years 29.1% 13.5% 20.9% 33.6% 29.7% 20%

    1014 years 3.8% 2.7% 18.6% 13.4% 20.3% 7.5%

    1519 years 3.8% 2.7% 0% 4.1% 7.8% 2.5%

    2024 years 0% 0% 0% 3.2% 1.6% 0%

    2529 years 0% 0% 0% 0.7% 0% 0%

    30+ years 0% 0% 0% 0.5% 1.6% 0%

    Most of the respondents in each designation appear to have been in the

    financial services industry between one and four years, especially forthose who have earned our asset management designations.

    Approximately 80% of the individuals who possess any of the asset

    management designations have been in the financial services industry for

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    36/53

    26 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    less than 10 years. Conversely, individuals who possess our retirementplanning designations have more industry experience.

    Industry Affiliation

    Survey respondents were asked to indicate the industries in which they

    were currently employed. Respondents were encouraged to mark all

    categories that applied, and in most cases provided more than one

    response. The largest percentage of respondents in each designation

    reported an affiliation with the financial planning, investment planning,

    and securities industries.

    Figure 16*

    Industry Affiliation (2008)

    60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    49.5%

    52.7%

    24.8%

    44.7%

    16.3%

    4.2%5.7%

    1%0.8%

    Financial

    Planning

    Investment

    Planning

    Securities

    Insurance

    Accounting

    Banking

    RealEstate

    Other

    (Industry)

    Other

    (Non-Industry)

    *Percentages do not total 100% due to multiple categories being selected.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    37/53

    Survey Findings from the Colleges Professional Designation Programs 27 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Licenses and Designations

    Figure 17

    50%

    40%

    30%

    20%

    10%

    0%

    AAMS AWMA CMFC CRPC CRPS RP

    Licenses & Designations

    RIA NASDLie & Health CFP

    Respondents were asked to indicate which additional licenses and

    designations they held. Life & Health, NASD, CFP, and the RIA were the

    most frequently reported. Life & Health proved to be the mostly widely

    held designation (between 28% and 47%) for all respondents.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    38/53

    28 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Method of Earnings

    Respondents were asked how they are primarily compensated for the

    financial planning services they provide. The most common method of

    earnings isfee and commission for all designations except RPSM, for which

    salary only is the most common method. The highest percentage of fee and

    commission advisors are holders of the Colleges retirement planning

    designations.

    Table 12: Method of Earnings

    Method AAMS AWMA CMFC CRPC CRPS RP

    Fee and commission 37% 56% 49% 65% 60% 18%

    Fee only 6% 9% 24% 9% 14% 12%

    Commission only 25% 9% 8% 11% 11% 6%

    Salary only 11% 13% 3% 7% 5% 47%

    Salary and fee 10% 3% 0% 1% 2% 9%

    Salary and commission 12% 9% 16% 7% 9% 9%

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    39/53

    Survey Findings from the Colleges Professional Designation Programs 29 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Respondent Earnings

    For all designations, respondents consistently reported an increase in

    annual gross earnings after receiving their specific designation.

    Figure 18

    $250,000

    $200,000

    $150,000

    $100,000

    $50,000

    0

    Respondent Earnings

    Beore

    Ater

    $228,757

    $175,309

    $150,735

    $117,182

    $56,892

    AAMS AWMACMFC

    $142,889

    $166,804

    $135,500$129,283

    $104,846

    $50,296

    CRPC CRPS RP

    $120,899

    Table 13: Percentage Increase in Earnings After Designation

    CRPC CRPS CMFC AAMS AWMA* RP

    18% 37% 29% 17% 12% 13%

    * Sample size under 30

    When asked if their client base grew after receiving their new

    designation, over 80% of all respondents reported an increase in clients.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    40/53

    30 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Of the 80% of respondents who reported this increase, half reported thattheir client base increased more than 10%.

    Career Satisfaction

    The highest ratings in career satisfaction among all designations occurs

    with Helping clients improve their lives. Figure 19 indicates

    respondent satisfaction with various aspects of their profession on a scale

    from 1 (none) to 4 (much).

    Figure 19

    HelpingImprove

    ClientsLives

    ProblemSolving

    ClientInteraction

    Beingan

    Entrepreneur

    Competitive

    Natureof

    Business

    Levelof

    Income

    New

    Business

    Prospecting

    Professional

    Liability

    4.0

    3.5

    3.0

    2.5

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    Career Satisfaction Ratings

    AWMA

    CRPS

    CMFC

    RP

    AAMS

    CRPC

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    41/53

    Survey Findings from the Colleges Professional Designation Programs 31 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Respondents Success

    Respondents were asked to indicate to what extent they felt specific

    categories or skills affected their success.

    The responses to these survey items have been analyzed to determine

    which areas contributed the most to the respondents success in their

    profession. The figure below presents how respondents judged each of

    the areas in relation to their career success on a scale from 1 (none) to 4

    (much).

    Figure 20

    People/

    Communication

    Skills

    Referralsfrom

    Clients

    Havingthe

    Certification

    Educational

    Background

    Continuing

    Education

    Specialization

    4.0

    3.5

    3.0

    2.5

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    Aspects of Success Rated

    AWMA

    CRPS

    CMFC

    RP

    AAMS

    CRPC

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    42/53

    32 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Chapter 5Acknowledgments

    The Colleges most sincere appreciation goes to the 2008 planner survey

    participants and College professional designation holder survey

    participantstheir candid feedback has made this report possible.

    A special thank you is also extended to Financial Planning magazine for

    providing the list and list demographics for much of this years study.

    Chris Allen and Joe Crifasi (who compiled this years survey) would like

    to thank the following people: Gina Haas and Michael OConnor at

    Financial Planning magazine, Jesse Arman, Holly Skarda, Joe Macri, and

    all of the people who responded to the survey.

    About Financial PlanningMagazine

    After 30 years, Financial Planning magazine remains the number-one

    choice of more than 100,000* of the nations leading investmentprofessionals. Financial Plannings mission is to provide the content that

    advisers need to enhance their professionalism and succeed in business.

    The magazine has evolved to suit the ever-changing needs of its readers

    and clients. Financial Planning delivers trusted information in a variety of

    innovative formats: in print, online, e-mail, Web seminars, conferences,

    and custom publishing.

    For more information please visit financial-planning.com.

    *Source: August 2005 Reader Survey

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    43/53

    Appendix 33 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Appendix

    Survey Materials

    Note that the message sent to Professional Designation graduates was

    similar to that sent to CFP certification graduates.

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    44/53

    34 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Survey Questions: Financial Planners

    1. Your typical clients age:

    2. Your typical client is a(n):

    3. Your typical clients before-tax gross annual income is:

    4. Your typical clients annual discretionary income (excess cash flow) is:

    5. Your typical clients net worth is:

    6. Savings and retirement:

    The percentage of your typical clients before-tax gross annual

    income that goes into short- and long-term savings or savings

    vehicles is:

    The percentage of your typical clients before-tax gross annual

    income that has been specifically earmarked for retirement

    savings is:

    7. At approximately what age does your typical client focus on

    retirement planning as an important financial concern?

    8. How long have you been working with your typical client?

    9. Standard of living:

    What standard of living does your typical client expect in his/her

    retirement?

    Based on a typical clients financial situation, what standard of

    living do you anticipate for him/her?

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    45/53

    Appendix 35 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    10.How knowledgeable is your typical client in each of the following

    areas:

    Basic budgeting

    Financial goal setting

    Insurance issues

    Investment issues/strategies

    Tax planning issues

    Estate planning issues

    Retirement planning issues

    College funding issues

    11.How concerned is your typical client about each of the following:

    Managing money

    Amount of personal debt

    Potential for job loss/downsizing

    Funding education costs

    Health care costs

    Tax burden

    Investment/asset growth

    Retirement funding

    Estate planning

    Outliving assets

    Long-term care funding

    12.Over the past year, how often did you receive requests for the

    following single focus plans?

    Insurance

    Investments

    Tax Estate

    College education funding

    Elder care

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    46/53

    36 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    13.How many single focus plans did you prepare in the last 12 months?

    14.What is your typical fee for preparing a single focus plan?

    15.How many comprehensive plans did you prepare in the last 12

    months?

    16.What is your typical fee for preparing a comprehensive plan?

    17.How many financial planning clients do you have?

    18.What is the total amount of assets you personally manage?

    19.How are you primarily paid for the financial planning services you

    provide?

    20.What hourly rate do you charge for financial planning services?

    21.What is your age?

    22.What is your gender?

    23.What is the highest level of education you have attained?

    24.Which designations do you currently hold?

    25.Please indicate the industry in which you are currently employed.

    26.Are you self-employed?

    27. If you are NOT self-employed, please list the company at which you

    are employed:

    28.Experience:

    How many years have you been working in the financial planningindustry?

    How many years have you been practicing as a CERTIFIED

    FINANCIAL PLANNER certificant?

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    47/53

    Appendix 37 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    29. If you attended a CFP education program, please indicate where:

    30.How long did it take you to complete your financial planning

    education program?

    31.How satisfied were you with your experience at your financial

    planning educational institution?

    32.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) annual earnings

    gained from financial planning activities in the year BEFORE you

    received your CFP

    certification?

    33.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) annual earnings

    gained from financial planning activities in the year AFTER you

    received your CFP certification?

    34.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) earnings gained from

    financial planning activities for the most recent calendar year?

    35.What were your combined NET earnings gained from financial

    planning activities for the most recent calendar year?

    36. Indicate the degree to which you are satisfied with the following

    aspects of your financial planning career.

    Level of income

    Interacting with clients

    Challenge of solving client problems

    Competitive nature of business

    Being an entrepreneur

    Helping clients improve their lives

    Professional liability New business/prospecting

    Overall, financial planning as your career choice

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    48/53

    38 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    37. Indicate to what extent the following factors have affected yoursuccess as a financial planner.

    Continuing education

    Having the CFP certification

    Referrals from clients

    Specialization

    People/communication skills

    Educational background

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    49/53

    Appendix 39 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    Survey Questions: College for FinancialPlanning Professional Designations

    1. Your typical clients age:

    2. Your typical client is a(n):

    3. Your typical clients before-tax gross annual income is:

    4. Your typical clients annual discretionary income (excess cash flow) is:

    5. Your typical clients total net worth is:

    6. Savings and retirement:

    The percentage of your typical clients before-tax gross annual

    income that goes into short- and long-term savings or savings

    vehicles is:

    The percentage of your typical clients before-tax gross annual

    income that has been specifically earmarked for retirement

    savings is:

    7. At approximately what age does your typical client focus on

    retirement planning as an important financial concern?

    8. How long have you been working with your typical client?

    9. Standard of living:

    What standard of living does your typical client expect in his/her

    retirement?

    Based on a typical clients financial situation, what standard of

    living do you anticipate for him/her?

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    50/53

    40 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    10.How knowledgeable is your typical client in each of the following

    areas:

    Basic budgeting

    Financial goal setting

    Insurance issues

    Investment issues/strategies

    Tax planning issues

    Estate planning issues

    Retirement planning issues

    College funding issues

    11.How concerned is your typical client about each of the following:

    Managing money

    Amount of personal debt

    Potential for job loss/downsizing

    Funding education costs

    Health care costs

    Tax burden

    Investment/asset growth

    Retirement funding

    Estate planning

    Outliving assets

    Long-term care funding

    12.Over the past year, how often did you receive requests for the

    following single focus plans?

    Insurance

    Investments

    Tax Estate

    College education funding

    Elder care

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    51/53

    Appendix 41 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    13.How many single focus plans did you prepare in the last 12 months?

    14.What is your typical fee for preparing a single focus plan?

    15.How many comprehensive plans did you prepare in the last 12

    months?

    16.What is your typical fee for preparing a comprehensive plan?

    17.How many financial planning clients do you have?

    18.What is the total amount of assets you personally manage?

    19.How are you primarily paid for the financial planning services you

    provide?

    20.What hourly rate do you charge for financial planning services?

    21.What is your age?

    22.What is your gender?

    23.What is the highest level of education you have attained?

    24.Which designations do you currently hold?

    25.Please indicate the industry in which you are currently employed.

    26.Are you self-employed?

    27. If you are NOT self-employed, please list the company at which you

    are employed:

    28.Experience:

    How many years have you been working in the financial planning

    industry?

    How many years have you been practicing as a certificant?

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    52/53

    42 2008 Survey of Trends in the Financial Planning Industry 20022008, College for Financial Planning, all rights reserved.

    29.How long did it take you to complete your program?

    30.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) annual earnings

    gained from financial planning activities in the year BEFORE you

    received your designation?

    31.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) annual earnings

    gained from financial planning activities in the year AFTER you

    received your designation?

    32.What were your combined GROSS (before-tax) earnings gained fromfinancial planning activities for the most recent calendar year?

    33.What were your combined NET earnings gained from financial

    planning activities for the most recent calendar year?

    34.Did your client base grow after you received your designation?

    35. If you answered Yes to the previous question, how much did your

    client base grow after you received the designation?

    36. Indicate the degree to which you are satisfied with the following

    characteristics of your financial planning career.

    Level of income

    Interacting with clients

    Challenge of solving client problems

    Competitive nature of business

    Being an entrepreneur

    Helping clients improve their lives

    Professional liability

    New business/prospecting Overall, financial planning as your career choice

  • 8/2/2019 2008 FPA Survey of Trends

    53/53

    37. Indicate to what extent the following factors have affected yoursuccess as a financial planner.

    Continuing education

    Having the certification

    Referrals from clients

    Specialization

    People/communication skills

    Educational background