2007 Energy International

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    Estimated InternationalEnergy Flows

    2007

    C.A. Smith, R.D. Belles, and A.J. Simon

    March 2011

    Abstract . 1Introduction . 1Flow Charts

    Individual National Energy Flow Charts .... 2

    Global Energy Flow Chart . 137Analysis ... 138Flow Definitions ... 139Conclusions ... 146References ... 146

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    2007 Estimated Energy Flow Charts Page 1 of 146LLNL-TR-473098

    2007 Estimated International Energy Flow sClara Smith, Rich Belles and A.J. SimonLawrence Livermore National Laboratory

    Abst ract

    An energy flow chart or atlas for 136 countries has been constructed from data maintained bythe International Energy Agency (IEA) and estimates of energy use patterns for the year 2007.

    Approximately 490 exajoules (460 quadrillion BTU) of primary energy are used in aggregate bythese countries each year. While the basic structure of the energy system is consistent fromcountry to country, patterns of resource use and consumption vary. Energy can be visualizedas it flows from resources (i.e. coal, petroleum, natural gas) through transformations such aselectricity generation to end uses (i.e. residential, commercial, industrial, transportation). Theseflow patterns are visualized in this atlas of 136 country-level energy flow charts.

    Introduction

    Lawrence Livermore National Lab (LLNL) has published flow charts (also referred to as SankeyDiagrams) of important national commodities since the early 1970s. The most widelyrecognized of these charts is the U.S. energy flow chart (http://flowcharts.llnl.gov ). LLNL hasalso published charts depicting carbon (or carbon dioxide potential) flow and water flow at thenational level as well as energy, carbon, and water flows at the international, state, municipal,and organizational (i.e. United States Air Force) level. Flow charts are valuable as single-pagereferences that contain quantitative data about resource, commodity, and byproduct flows in agraphical form that also conveys structural information about the system that manages those

    flows.

    This is the first comprehensive package of worldwide country-level energy flowcharts that hasbeen produced.

    Energy use data is compiled by the IEA in the publications: Energy Balances of Non-OECDCountries and Energy Balances of OECD Countries. These publications are updated annuallyand generally report data for the time period two years prior to its year of update (ie. the 2009update records energy use in 2007). IEA data contains information on primary resourceconsumption, electricity generation, and energy consumption within each of the economicsectors.

    http://flowcharts.llnl.gov/http://flowcharts.llnl.gov/http://flowcharts.llnl.gov/http://flowcharts.llnl.gov/
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    Solar0.084

    Nuclear0

    Hydro10

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0.63

    Coal1.1

    Biomass9.0

    Petroleum67

    ElectricityandHeat

    12

    Residential19

    Commercial3.4

    Industrial24

    Non-Energy7.4

    Trans-portation

    33

    Albania Energy Flowin 2007: ~96 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    8.7

    3.9

    1.6

    0.55

    0.084

    10

    0.25

    0.25

    0.55

    8.0

    0.50

    0.55

    1.3

    18

    7.4

    33

    6.7

    1.2

    4.7

    25

    8.3

    0.084

    3.3

    1.3

    estic59

    Exports1.9

    estic92

    rts3

    estic0

    estic2

    rts4

    7.5

    2.8

    0.13

    0.084

    19

    2.2

    12

    Imports10

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.80

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas3100

    Coal34

    Biomass3.2

    Petroleum3800

    ElectricityandHeat430

    Residential410

    Commercial0

    Industrial410

    Non-Energy88

    Trans-portation

    320

    Algeria Energy Flowin 2007: ~1600 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    330

    1.9

    37260

    170

    0.80

    410

    52

    49

    5.8

    29

    3.2

    16

    82

    35

    270

    140

    82

    240

    81

    170estic00

    Exports2200

    Exports3300

    estic9

    rts

    estic2

    estic00

    rts

    Exports0.97

    64

    100

    330

    260

    Imports1.0

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro12

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas24

    Coal0

    Biomass280

    Petroleum3800

    ElectricityandHeat

    19

    Residential230

    Commercial24

    Industrial130

    Non-Energy4.6

    Trans-portation

    65

    Angola Energy Flowin 2007: ~460 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    8.4

    3.424

    12

    200

    79

    7.8

    23

    4.6

    65

    79

    8.4

    26

    49

    16

    14

    24

    estic4

    Exports3600

    estic80

    estic

    00

    rts

    7.5

    11

    100

    16

    150

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    Solar0

    Nuclear79

    Hydro110

    Wind0.21

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas1600

    Coal45

    Biomass110

    Petroleum1600

    ElectricityandHeat880

    Residential470

    Commercial140

    Industrial1100

    Non-Energy210

    Trans-portation

    680

    Argentina Energy Flowin 2007: ~3100 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    550

    2.2

    170

    81

    420

    44

    320

    79

    110

    0.21

    530

    68

    120

    26

    17

    20

    12

    5.9

    69

    110

    380

    140

    560

    160

    49

    210

    510

    170

    39

    11

    estic00

    rts Exports

    95

    Exports2.1

    Exports390

    estic9

    rts

    estic10

    estic00

    rts

    Exports9.5

    100

    330

    840

    92

    310

    Imports37

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    Solar0

    Nuclear28

    Hydro6.7

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas70

    Coal0

    Biomass0

    Petroleum18

    ElectricityandHeat

    54

    Residential7.3

    Commercial3.0

    Industrial64

    Non-Energy2.3

    Trans-portation

    10

    Armenia Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    35

    0.46

    7.5

    3.0

    50

    28

    6.7

    19

    5.7

    2.3

    9.9

    2.5

    1.0

    13

    7.8

    2.6

    rts

    Exports0.88

    rts

    Exports1.2

    6.4

    17

    0.97

    0.84

    51

    1.9

    4.7

    Imports1.4

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    Solar6.0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro52

    Wind9.5

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas1900

    Coal9000

    Biomass220

    Petroleum2600

    ElectricityandHeat2700

    Residential430

    Commercial250

    Industrial1700

    Non-Energy170

    Trans-portation

    1300

    Australia Energy Flowin 2007: ~5700 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1900

    9.6

    390

    180

    580

    40

    120 2.3

    3.7

    52

    9.5

    390

    26

    17

    2100

    3.7

    200

    48

    62

    0.34

    110

    4.4

    22

    400

    140

    1300

    150

    88

    330

    980

    330

    11

    25

    estic00

    rts0 Exports

    750

    Exports6600

    Exports700

    estic00

    rts1

    estic20

    estic00

    rts0

    230

    810

    1300

    160

    280

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    Solar4.5

    Nuclear0

    Hydro130

    Wind7.3

    Geothermal1.4

    Natural Gas400

    Coal160

    Biomass200

    Petroleum700

    ElectricityandHeat390

    Residential260

    Commercial100

    Industrial460

    Non-Energy73

    Trans-portation

    380

    Austria Energy Flowin 2007: ~1400 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    140

    12

    110

    41

    110

    20

    54 2.8

    1.6

    130

    7.3

    1.1

    0.25

    91

    10

    8.1

    76

    0.55

    82

    59

    67

    3.8

    48

    1029

    100

    62

    350

    91

    36

    92

    280

    95

    56

    9.2

    estic

    6

    rts0

    Exports110

    Exports1.7

    Exports17

    Exports87

    rts0

    estic80

    rts

    estic9

    rts0

    Exports56

    54

    190

    26

    9.5

    23

    370

    67

    170

    Imports80

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro8.5

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas390

    Coal0

    Biomass0.17

    Petroleum1800

    ElectricityandHeat250

    Residential130

    Commercial6.6

    Industrial130

    Non-Energy7.9

    Trans-portation

    71

    Azerbaijan Energy Flowin 2007: ~520 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    170

    2.9

    24

    3.7

    40

    0.38

    87

    8.5

    200

    0.50

    0.17

    44

    47

    7.9

    68

    47

    2.3

    26

    53

    18

    16

    2.0

    estic90

    Exports64

    Exports1600

    estic84

    rts3

    estic00

    rts1

    Exports2.9

    30

    62

    0.59

    17

    1.2

    100

    4.3

    87

    Imports2.0

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas310

    Coal0

    Biomass0

    Petroleum590

    ElectricityandHeat160

    Residential25

    Commercial11

    Industrial170

    Non-Energy2.3

    Trans-portation

    66

    Bahrain Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    130

    6.0

    11

    150

    160

    5.7

    13

    2.3

    66

    8.6

    3.8

    33

    49

    16

    2.9estic10

    Exports500

    estic0

    rts0

    22

    39

    130

    7.1

    16

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro5.0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas520

    Coal15

    Biomass360

    Petroleum200

    ElectricityandHeat320

    Residential490

    Commercial13

    Industrial170

    Non-Energy110

    Trans-portation

    81

    Bangladesh Energy Flowin 2007: ~1100 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    240

    36

    6.4

    71

    6.9

    71

    5.0

    290

    88

    15

    360

    25

    45

    19

    81

    170

    4.7

    33

    61

    20

    21

    estic0

    Exports5.5

    rts5

    estic60

    estic3

    rts0

    34

    76

    130

    8.7

    320

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.13

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas730

    Coal26

    Biomass54

    Petroleum990

    ElectricityandHeat600

    Residential250

    Commercial67

    Industrial360

    Non-Energy140

    Trans-portation

    96

    Belarus Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    260

    6.6

    68

    12

    73

    0.13

    50

    0.13

    540

    50

    0.084

    5.8

    0.3819

    6.5

    3.4 110

    89

    71

    88

    23

    73

    72

    24

    51

    0.17

    estic6

    rts0

    Exports3.4

    Exports640

    estic2

    rts1

    estic4

    estic4

    rts0

    Exports18

    22

    93

    47

    94

    290

    43

    160

    Imports34

    18

    24

    34

    7.1

    9.7

    100

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    Solar0.25

    Nuclear530

    Hydro1.4

    Wind1.8

    Geothermal0.13

    Natural Gas630

    Coal240

    Biomass62

    Petroleum2500

    ElectricityandHeat860

    Residential340

    Commercial160

    Industrial740

    Non-Energy300

    Trans-portation

    790

    Belgium Energy Flowin 2007: ~2900 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    550

    6.0

    160

    66

    220

    57

    140 0.17

    530

    1.4

    1.8

    0.13

    180

    38

    90

    100

    29

    8.4

    0.17

    19

    3.730

    220

    260

    780

    120

    58

    150

    590

    200

    110

    39

    estic.2

    rts0

    Exports41

    Exports1.7

    Exports1000

    estic1

    rts0

    estic3

    rts

    estic1

    rts0

    Exports33

    79

    290

    2.1

    26

    0.63

    590

    110

    220

    Imports57

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass74

    Petroleum68

    ElectricityandHeat1.3

    Residential65

    Commercial11

    Industrial17

    Non-Energy0.17

    Trans-portation

    28

    Benin Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1.2

    0.42

    0.71

    50

    10

    15

    1.3

    2.1

    0.17

    28

    23

    3.7

    3.4

    21

    7.1

    14

    Exports22

    estic4

    rts

    1.1

    0.042

    14

    7.0

    42

    Imports2.1

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro8.4

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas500

    Coal0

    Biomass33

    Petroleum120

    ElectricityandHeat

    66

    Residential33

    Commercial4.9

    Industrial93

    Non-Energy0.59

    Trans-portation

    65

    Bolivia Energy Flowin 2007: ~250 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    49

    7.1

    3.9

    37

    0.76

    0.92

    8.4

    39

    8.9

    1.9

    8.9

    22

    17

    26

    0.59

    56

    12

    1.7

    19

    49

    16

    17

    0.29

    estic90

    Exports420

    Exports6.0

    estic3

    estic00

    rts

    6.6

    18

    74

    3.2

    22

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro14

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas14

    Coal160

    Biomass7.7

    Petroleum54

    ElectricityandHeat140

    Residential25

    Commercial4.9

    Industrial55

    Non-Energy4.2

    Trans-portation

    37

    osnia and Herzegovina Energy Flowin 2007: ~240 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    110

    8.7

    4.5

    9.3

    0.34

    2.1

    14

    2.7

    120

    23

    7.7

    2.2

    10

    4.2

    37

    8.6

    1.7

    11

    28

    9.3

    rts4

    Exports17

    Exports0.21

    estic40

    rts

    estic7

    rts

    Exports16

    15

    30

    4.2

    44

    3.2

    16

    Imports14

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal28

    Biomass20

    Petroleum31

    ElectricityandHeat

    22

    Residential23

    Commercial2.9

    Industrial16

    Non-Energy0.42

    Trans-portation

    23

    Botswana Energy Flowin 2007: ~85 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    19

    5.2

    2.2

    22

    6.0

    20

    0.084

    5.1

    0.42

    23

    8.1

    1.0

    3.3

    17

    5.8

    1.6

    0.67

    estic7

    rts6

    estic0

    rts1

    2.1

    3.1

    13

    1.9

    15

    Imports6.4

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    Solar0

    Nuclear140

    Hydro1400

    Wind2.0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas750

    Coal570

    Biomass3100

    Petroleum5500

    ElectricityandHeat2000

    Residential940

    Commercial400

    Industrial4800

    Non-Energy570

    Trans-portation

    2700

    Brazil Energy Flowin 2007: ~10000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    740

    5.7

    760

    330

    470

    13

    8.8

    140

    1400

    2.0

    130

    31

    90

    140

    420

    150

    350

    6.7

    2200

    380

    130

    1000

    530

    2200

    330

    140

    960

    2000

    660

    250

    46

    estic80

    rts0

    Exports0.25

    Exports

    77

    Exports1300

    estic6

    rts0

    estic00

    rts7

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports7.4

    330

    1300

    16

    3900

    260

    610

    Imports150

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    Solar0

    Nuclear160

    Hydro10

    Wind0.17

    Geothermal1.4

    Natural Gas120

    Coal330

    Biomass29

    Petroleum370

    ElectricityandHeat500

    Residential87

    Commercial38

    Industrial230

    Non-Energy44

    Trans-portation

    130

    Bulgaria Energy Flowin 2007: ~860 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    330

    1.4

    44

    25

    43

    2.8

    1.4

    160

    10

    0.17

    1.443

    19

    13

    270

    0.13

    46

    25

    0.63

    2.1

    0.17

    7.4

    71

    24

    110

    30

    13

    45

    95

    32

    1.1

    2.0

    estic1

    rts0

    Exports0.084

    Exports1.1

    Exports160

    estic00

    rts0

    estic0

    estic97

    rts0

    Exports27

    34

    120

    5.2

    20

    16

    180

    24

    56

    Imports11

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.17

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass150

    Petroleum64

    ElectricityandHeat

    21

    Residential170

    Commercial1.6

    Industrial14

    Non-Energy0

    Trans-portation

    18

    Cambodia Energy Flowin 2007: ~220 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    17

    1.0

    1.6

    0.17

    0.084

    150

    6.0

    21

    6.9

    18

    58

    0.57

    2.8

    13

    4.4

    19

    estic50

    rts

    2.2

    4.3

    11

    1.1

    110

    Imports0.59

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro14

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas14

    Coal0

    Biomass210

    Petroleum280

    ElectricityandHeat

    44

    Residential180

    Commercial3.1

    Industrial51

    Non-Energy0.63

    Trans-portation

    35

    Cameroon Energy Flowin 2007: ~300 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    28

    11

    2.3

    14

    14

    170

    0.63

    35

    16

    5.3

    0.63

    35

    64

    1.1

    10

    26

    8.7

    5.6

    0.13

    estic5

    Exports210

    estic10

    estic90

    rts

    2.8

    16

    41

    2.0

    120

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    Solar0.084

    Nuclear1000

    Hydro1300

    Wind11

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas7200

    Coal2100

    Biomass490

    Petroleum9300

    ElectricityandHeat4000

    Residential1400

    Commercial1300

    Industrial3700

    Non-Energy970

    Trans-portation

    2500

    Canada Energy Flowin 2007: ~12000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1900

    15

    880

    500

    1700

    440

    620

    1000

    1300

    11

    340

    140

    170

    1100

    200

    82

    78

    0.21

    300

    28

    110

    600

    810

    2300

    470

    450

    740

    1900

    620

    0.084

    97

    340

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports3800

    Exports760

    Exports0.42

    Exports5100

    estic00

    rts0

    estic80

    rts

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports160

    560

    2000

    3.8

    32

    2900

    830

    880

    Imports70

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro84

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas140

    Coal140

    Biomass200

    Petroleum780

    ElectricityandHeat380

    Residential210

    Commercial44

    Industrial440

    Non-Energy71

    Trans-portation

    350

    Chile Energy Flowin 2007: ~1300 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    200

    1.5

    130

    28

    16

    5.0

    16

    84

    39

    64

    0.97

    110

    0.76

    30

    21

    120

    61

    130

    200

    6.6

    340

    72

    15

    87

    260

    86

    40

    10

    estic3

    rts

    Exports1.3

    Exports51

    rts0

    estic00

    rts0

    32

    190

    350

    28

    130

    Imports5.9

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    Solar0.42

    Nuclear680

    Hydro1800

    Wind32

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas2600

    Coal57000

    Biomass8200

    Petroleum17000

    ElectricityandHeat

    36000

    Residential13000

    Commercial2000

    Industrial35000

    Non-Energy4500

    Trans-portation

    6800

    China Energy Flowin 2007: ~85000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    23000

    100

    8300

    610

    1100

    150

    470

    680

    1800

    32

    500

    350

    2.9

    32000

    230

    20000

    53

    8100

    0.13

    47

    510

    3900

    3100

    6600

    4700

    710

    7000

    5100

    1700

    0.42

    910

    980

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports91

    Exports1900

    Exports970

    estic00

    rts0

    estic00

    rts3

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports67

    1300

    10000

    48

    1900

    580

    28000

    1300

    8600

    Imports55

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro160

    Wind0.17

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas260

    Coal1900

    Biomass190

    Petroleum1100

    ElectricityandHeat270

    Residential210

    Commercial49

    Industrial490

    Non-Energy39

    Trans-portation

    340

    Colombia Energy Flowin 2007: ~1200 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    110

    0.21

    53

    36

    130

    7.6

    43

    160

    0.17

    64

    14

    37

    75

    6.0

    74

    100

    5.9

    1.8

    130

    39

    320

    74

    17

    97

    260

    86

    29

    6.1

    estic60

    Exports3.1

    Exports1800

    Exports610

    estic00

    estic90

    estic00

    rts

    Exports3.2

    64

    160

    390

    32

    140

    Imports0.13

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro1.2

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0.76

    Coal0

    Biomass30

    Petroleum500

    ElectricityandHeat2.0

    Residential21

    Commercial0

    Industrial14

    Non-Energy0.21

    Trans-portation

    17

    Congo Energy Flowin 2007: ~54 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    2.1

    0.76

    1.2

    0.76

    19

    11 2.8

    0.21

    17

    7.3

    2.9

    13

    4.3

    1.0

    estic76

    Exports480

    estic0

    estic00

    rts8

    0.76

    11

    14

    Imports1.6

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro30

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal12

    Biomass700

    Petroleum62

    ElectricityandHeat

    30

    Residential540

    Commercial0

    Industrial210

    Non-Energy1.4

    Trans-portation

    14

    Democratic Republic of the CongoEnergy Flow in 2007: ~770 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    18

    30

    8.6

    530

    170 10

    1.4

    14

    190

    42

    10

    3.5

    0.29

    Exports36

    estic2

    rts5

    estic00

    estic5

    rts

    Exports6.9

    30

    170

    350

    3.2

    5.5

    0.29

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro24

    Wind0.88

    Geothermal45

    Natural Gas0

    Coal3.5

    Biomass35

    Petroleum100

    ElectricityandHeat

    80

    Residential28

    Commercial12

    Industrial46

    Non-Energy2.1

    Trans-portation

    68

    Costa Rica Energy Flowin 2007: ~210 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    50

    8.5

    9.4

    24

    0.88

    45

    3.5

    0.67

    14

    0.97

    19

    8.8

    15

    2.1

    68

    9.9

    4.2

    9.2

    51

    17

    1.9

    1.6

    Exports4.6

    rts5

    estic5

    estic.1

    rts0

    Exports0.13

    12

    29

    37

    7.8

    18

    Imports0.71

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro6.5

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas42

    Coal0

    Biomass320

    Petroleum270

    ElectricityandHeat

    45

    Residential160

    Commercial26

    Industrial180

    Non-Energy1.1

    Trans-portation

    25

    Cote d'Ivoire Energy Flowin 2007: ~420 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    30

    3.3

    4.7

    5.4

    6.5

    37

    1.7

    150

    18

    150

    0.25

    24

    1.1

    25

    57

    9.0

    36

    18

    6.2

    5.9

    2.7

    estic2

    Exports210

    estic20

    estic10

    rts0

    Exports2.8

    4.5

    15

    140

    17

    110

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro15

    Wind0.13

    Geothermal0.13

    Natural Gas140

    Coal29

    Biomass15

    Petroleum290

    ElectricityandHeat100

    Residential72

    Commercial28

    Industrial110

    Non-Energy32

    Trans-portation

    92

    Croatia Energy Flowin 2007: ~390 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    56

    1.2

    16

    17

    32

    5.0

    21

    15

    0.13

    0.13

    37

    17

    23

    0.13

    5.9

    0.13

    11

    0.084

    2.6

    24

    55

    14

    91

    25

    9.8

    23

    69

    23

    11

    4.5

    estic00

    rts

    Exports26

    Exports1.9

    Exports87

    rts

    estic5

    estic7

    rts0

    Exports5.3

    23

    34

    1.5

    1.8

    5.8

    91

    18

    47

    Imports28

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.42

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas42

    Coal4.8

    Biomass55

    Petroleum350

    ElectricityandHeat210

    Residential36

    Commercial24

    Industrial210

    Non-Energy4.3

    Trans-portation

    23

    Cuba Energy Flowin 2007: ~450 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    160

    0.38

    18

    12

    42

    0.42

    4.8

    3.0

    1.9

    0.50

    48

    0.80

    200

    100

    4.3

    22

    13

    8.3

    42

    17

    5.7

    10

    11

    estic2

    rts3

    estic5

    estic20

    rts0

    19

    50

    170

    15

    23

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    Solar2.3

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal1.4

    Biomass0.76

    Petroleum120

    ElectricityandHeat

    49

    Residential12

    Commercial8.0

    Industrial19

    Non-Energy2.5

    Trans-portation

    51

    Cyprus Energy Flowin 2007: ~130 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    33

    0.13

    3.0

    6.9

    1.9

    0.34

    1.4

    0.25

    0.21

    0.25

    49

    15

    2.5

    51

    4.4

    2.8

    3.9

    39

    13

    4.5

    0.59

    estic42

    rts2

    estic46

    rts8

    estic0

    rts0

    5.8

    16

    15

    5.2

    8.1

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    Solar0.17

    Nuclear290

    Hydro7.6

    Wind0.46

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas310

    Coal1100

    Biomass92

    Petroleum470

    ElectricityandHeat1000

    Residential250

    Commercial120

    Industrial490

    Non-Energy110

    Trans-portation

    280

    Czech Republic Energy Flowin 2007: ~1900 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    650

    8.3

    110

    48

    110

    51

    85 0.13

    290

    7.6

    0.46

    43

    1.9

    660

    1.9

    160

    14

    47

    2.3

    18

    1.3

    6.7

    48

    99

    270

    86

    43

    99

    210

    70

    1.1

    1.3

    estic9

    rts0

    Exports14

    Exports230

    Exports10

    Exports43

    estic00

    rts

    estic1

    rts3

    estic0

    rts0

    Exports95

    53

    270

    19

    46

    39

    400

    80

    160

    Imports37

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    Solar0.42

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.084

    Wind26

    Geothermal0.59

    Natural Gas340

    Coal200

    Biomass120

    Petroleum1000

    ElectricityandHeat370

    Residential190

    Commercial83

    Industrial210

    Non-Energy13

    Trans-portation

    280

    Denmark Energy Flowin 2007: ~920 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    150

    1.3

    47

    39

    63

    9.7

    26 0.29

    0.084

    0.084

    26

    0.59

    73

    180

    11

    64

    39

    2.6

    7.3

    0.2522

    77

    13

    280

    65

    29

    42

    210

    70

    21

    3.4

    estic40

    Exports170

    Exports4.7

    Exports3.7

    Exports600

    rts0

    estic8

    rts

    estic70

    rts0

    Exports41

    37

    130

    28

    8.4

    60

    170

    54

    120

    Imports38

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro5.0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas15

    Coal22

    Biomass60

    Petroleum230

    ElectricityandHeat130

    Residential87

    Commercial8.9

    Industrial70

    Non-Energy0

    Trans-portation

    89

    Dominican Republic Energy Flowin 2007: ~330 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    81

    25

    6.8

    5.0

    15

    19

    3.0

    1.1

    36

    22

    88

    20

    89

    30

    3.1

    14

    66

    22

    35

    2.1rts5

    rts

    estic0

    estic.1

    rts0

    16

    47

    56

    5.8

    56

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro33

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas28

    Coal0

    Biomass31

    Petroleum1200

    ElectricityandHeat130

    Residential72

    Commercial17

    Industrial66

    Non-Energy39

    Trans-portation

    210

    Ecuador Energy Flowin 2007: ~490 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    93

    11

    11

    11

    33

    16

    14

    15

    1.9

    63

    42

    39

    210

    25

    6.0

    13

    150

    51

    42

    6.5

    estic8

    Exports830

    estic1

    estic00

    rts0

    15

    33

    53

    11

    47

    Imports3.1

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro56

    Wind3.0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas1900

    Coal54

    Biomass63

    Petroleum1700

    ElectricityandHeat1000

    Residential400

    Commercial61

    Industrial1100

    Non-Energy190

    Trans-portation

    590

    Egypt Energy Flowin 2007: ~2900 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    610

    180

    61

    450

    31

    56

    3.0

    750

    110

    13

    39

    30

    32

    190

    390

    77

    580

    140

    21

    220

    440

    150

    190

    estic00

    Exports570

    Exports15

    Exports0.92

    Exports290

    estic63

    rts

    estic3

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports2.9

    150

    390

    870

    40

    260

    Imports0.92

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro6.3

    Wind0

    Geothermal50

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass63

    Petroleum99

    ElectricityandHeat

    83

    Residential64

    Commercial3.1

    Industrial37

    Non-Energy0.88

    Trans-portation

    43

    El Salvador Energy Flowin 2007: ~210 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    63

    11

    2.3

    6.3

    50

    4.9

    47

    0.71

    10

    22

    16

    0.88

    43

    22

    1.1

    7.4

    32

    11

    9.2

    0.13

    Exports7.4

    estic3

    rts9

    rts0

    7.0

    20

    30

    2.0

    41

    Imports0.13

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass22

    Petroleum7.4

    ElectricityandHeat2.5

    Residential16

    Commercial2.4

    Industrial7.5

    Non-Energy0.29

    Trans-portation

    1.8

    Eritrea Energy Flowin 2007: ~30 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1.6

    0.29

    0.25

    15

    0.67

    6.9

    2.5

    0.29

    0.29

    1.8

    5.6

    0.84

    1.5

    1.4

    0.46

    0.92

    1.5

    estic2

    estic4

    rts8

    0.38

    0.92

    6.0

    1.6

    10

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.084

    Wind0.34

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas34

    Coal160

    Biomass31

    Petroleum66

    ElectricityandHeat140

    Residential40

    Commercial17

    Industrial59

    Non-Energy8.7

    Trans-portation

    46

    Estonia Energy Flowin 2007: ~250 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    87

    0.29

    11

    8.5

    5.9

    1.8

    2.1

    0.084

    0.34

    17

    7.0

    120

    0.21

    36

    4.3

    16

    0.92

    3.7

    2.3

    1.7

    46

    14

    5.8

    9.9

    35

    12

    0.34

    1.1

    rts

    Exports3.4

    Exports5.9

    Exports14

    estic60

    rts8

    estic1

    rts

    Exports10

    6.4

    35

    4.2

    2.9

    15

    40

    11

    26

    Imports1.3

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro12

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass860

    Petroleum92

    ElectricityandHeat

    14

    Residential23

    Commercial2.9

    Industrial880

    Non-Energy1.6

    Trans-portation

    58

    Ethiopia Energy Flowin 2007: ~970 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    2.5

    4.6

    2.9

    12

    7.1

    860

    1.7

    19

    1.6

    58

    7.9

    1.0

    180

    44

    15

    12

    estic60

    estic1

    rts

    3.9

    11

    700

    1.9

    15

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    Solar0

    Nuclear260

    Hydro51

    Wind0.67

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas160

    Coal300

    Biomass310

    Petroleum710

    ElectricityandHeat780

    Residential210

    Commercial76

    Industrial650

    Non-Energy57

    Trans-portation

    240

    Finland Energy Flowin 2007: ~1600 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    330

    2.6

    180

    58

    46

    1.2

    1.6

    260

    51

    0.67

    98

    8.7

    0.63

    240

    0.084

    60

    110

    41

    2.7

    140

    22

    100

    49

    230

    74

    27

    130

    180

    59

    27

    14rts0

    Exports0.63

    Exports

    3.2

    Exports270

    estic10

    rts0

    estic10

    estic8

    rts0

    Exports10

    78

    270

    120

    62

    520

    49

    140

    Imports56

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    Solar1.6

    Nuclear4800

    Hydro210

    Wind15

    Geothermal5.5

    Natural Gas1600

    Coal600

    Biomass510

    Petroleum5000

    ElectricityandHeat5800

    Residential1700

    Commercial890

    Industrial2100

    Non-Energy640

    Trans-portation

    2300

    France Energy Flowin 2007: ~11000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    3800

    45

    580

    470

    510

    220

    540 1.3

    0.17

    4800

    210

    15

    3.8

    1.3

    0.38

    260

    76

    2.6

    280

    270

    59

    300

    15

    74

    62

    140

    500

    570

    2200

    610

    310

    420

    1700

    570

    0.084

    350

    180

    estic7

    rts0

    Exports33

    Exports28

    Exports0.38

    Exports1100

    estic2

    rts0

    estic00

    rts

    estic3

    rts0

    Exports240

    530

    1800

    160

    1700

    580

    1100

    Imports39

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro3.7

    Wind0

    Geothermal0.42

    Natural Gas3.6

    Coal60

    Biomass5.8

    Petroleum55

    ElectricityandHeat

    68

    Residential20

    Commercial9.8

    Industrial32

    Non-Energy1.2

    Trans-portation

    17

    mer Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaEnergy Flow in 2007: ~130 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    47

    0.13

    9.7

    4.4

    1.4

    3.7

    0.084

    0.29

    2.1

    54

    0.13

    6.3

    0.084

    5.2

    0.38

    0.13

    8.6

    12

    1.2

    17

    6.9

    3.4

    6.4

    13

    4.2

    1.8

    4.1

    rts6

    Exports0.084

    Exports11

    estic4

    rts7

    estic1

    estic.5

    rts3

    11

    16

    0.67

    2.5

    1.6

    26

    6.4

    13

    Imports9.0

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro2.9

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas6.2

    Coal0

    Biomass44

    Petroleum470

    ElectricityandHeat

    16

    Residential40

    Commercial2.2

    Industrial25

    Non-Energy0.67

    Trans-portation

    16

    Gabon Energy Flowin 2007: ~94 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    11

    1.8

    0.76

    0.59

    2.9

    5.6

    0.25

    35

    8.5

    6.9

    14

    0.67

    16

    14

    0.78

    5.1

    12

    3.9

    1.9

    1.5

    estic.5

    Exports430

    estic4

    estic60

    rts9

    2.6

    5.1

    20

    1.4

    26

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro25

    Wind0

    Geothermal0.67

    Natural Gas58

    Coal0.55

    Biomass17

    Petroleum44

    ElectricityandHeat

    50

    Residential37

    Commercial11

    Industrial33

    Non-Energy7.1

    Trans-portation

    31

    Georgia Energy Flowin 2007: ~140 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    23

    1.2

    6.2

    7.2

    21

    1.2

    7.9

    25

    0.29

    0.3825

    2.9

    1.1

    0.17

    0.084

    0.29

    15

    1.7

    0.21

    0.84

    4.7

    4.2

    29

    13

    3.8

    6.5

    24

    7.8

    3.1

    0.13

    estic55

    rts

    Exports1.9

    estic25

    rts3

    estic7

    estic5

    rts

    Exports2.3

    10

    25

    0.25

    0.67

    0.42

    26

    7.1

    24

    Imports1.6

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    Solar24

    Nuclear1500

    Hydro76

    Wind140

    Geothermal8.9

    Natural Gas3700

    Coal3700

    Biomass850

    Petroleum6200

    ElectricityandHeat6200

    Residential2400

    Commercial910

    Industrial3800

    Non-Energy1000

    Trans-portation

    2700

    Germany Energy Flowin 2007: ~14000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    3500

    59

    960

    430

    940

    280

    1200

    13

    0.50

    1500

    76

    140

    1.2

    7.7

    760

    88

    3000

    10

    540

    410

    210

    63

    170230

    600

    940

    2500

    840

    320

    770

    2100

    690

    11

    470

    190

    estic

    30

    rts0

    Exports410

    Exports34

    Exports

    0.80

    Exports1200

    estic00

    rts0

    estic50

    rts7

    estic20

    rts0

    Exports230

    510

    2000

    730

    3100

    590

    1600

    Imports170

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro13

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass260

    Petroleum140

    ElectricityandHeat

    48

    Residential200

    Commercial3.9

    Industrial110

    Non-Energy3.2

    Trans-portation

    59

    Ghana Energy Flowin 2007: ~400 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    29

    9.7

    2.9

    13

    180

    81

    35

    23

    3.2

    59

    68

    1.4

    23

    44

    15

    11

    1.1

    Exports0.17

    Exports11

    estic60

    estic25

    rts0

    Exports0.88

    7.6

    20

    91

    2.6

    130

    Imports1.6

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    Solar6.7

    Nuclear0

    Hydro9.4

    Wind6.6

    Geothermal0.63

    Natural Gas140

    Coal370

    Biomass49

    Petroleum1200

    ElectricityandHeat570

    Residential230

    Commercial90

    Industrial290

    Non-Energy35

    Trans-portation

    500

    Greece Energy Flowin 2007: ~1500 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    370

    0.92

    74

    68

    18

    4.4

    7.4 6.6

    0.13

    9.4

    6.6

    0.29

    0.34

    100

    5.8

    0.76

    350

    23

    1.4

    34

    0.084

    11

    3.695

    170

    29

    500

    79

    31

    59

    380

    130

    110

    17

    estic63

    rts0

    Exports0.42

    Exports310

    estic40

    rts6

    estic7

    rts

    rts0

    Exports7.4

    65

    190

    1.7

    230

    58

    150

    Imports23

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro13

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal18

    Biomass180

    Petroleum180

    ElectricityandHeat

    75

    Residential160

    Commercial12

    Industrial38

    Non-Energy2.4

    Trans-portation

    90

    Guatemala Energy Flowin 2007: ~350 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    48

    11

    7.0

    13

    12

    6.0

    23

    140

    4.9

    3.1

    27

    18

    2.4

    90

    57

    4.2

    7.5

    68

    23

    9.2

    0.25

    Exports36

    rts

    estic80

    estic8

    rts0

    Exports0.46

    8.4

    26

    30

    7.9

    110

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.55

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal0

    Biomass84

    Petroleum33

    ElectricityandHeat3.8

    Residential63

    Commercial1.8

    Industrial31

    Non-Energy0.29

    Trans-portation

    20

    Haiti Energy Flowin 2007: ~120 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    2.5

    0.59

    0.29

    0.55

    59

    1.5

    23

    3.2

    6.9

    0.29

    20

    22

    0.62

    6.2

    15

    4.9

    3.4

    estic4

    rts

    0.42

    1.3

    25

    1.1

    41

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro8.0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal5.2

    Biomass81

    Petroleum110

    ElectricityandHeat

    60

    Residential70

    Commercial7.6

    Industrial35

    Non-Energy0

    Trans-portation

    46

    Honduras Energy Flowin 2007: ~200 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    42

    4.7

    5.6

    8.0

    5.2

    17

    60

    4.0

    35

    21

    46

    24

    2.7

    7.1

    34

    11

    2.3

    2.0

    Exports7.9

    rts2

    estic81

    estic1

    rts0

    7.4

    18

    28

    4.9

    45

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro30

    Wind0

    Geothermal140

    Natural Gas0

    Coal4.8

    Biomass0.13

    Petroleum44

    ElectricityandHeat150

    Residential25

    Commercial5.1

    Industrial54

    Non-Energy8.9

    Trans-portation

    23

    Iceland Energy Flowin 2007: ~220 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    99

    34

    3.6

    30

    120

    15

    1.0

    3.0

    4.8

    0.13

    0.21

    12

    8.9

    23

    8.8

    1.8

    11

    17

    5.7

    0.13

    rts8

    estic13

    estic46

    rts

    3.0

    41

    0.50

    6.9

    43

    3.3

    16

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    Solar0.084

    Nuclear180

    Hydro450

    Wind42

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas1400

    Coal10000

    Biomass6800

    Petroleum7800

    ElectricityandHeat9100

    Residential6800

    Commercial550

    Industrial7000

    Non-Energy1600

    Trans-portation

    1900

    India Energy Flowin 2007: ~25000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    7100

    43

    1400

    160

    400

    30

    180

    450

    42

    550

    370

    52

    7500

    140

    2300

    47

    5300

    260

    1200

    5.6

    360

    1700

    1300

    1800

    2400

    190

    1400

    1400

    480

    0.084

    940estic00

    rts0

    Exports33

    Exports1700

    estic00

    rts0

    estic00

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports0.80

    440

    2000

    5600

    360

    4400

    Imports18

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro65

    Wind0.50

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas4400

    Coal55

    Biomass39

    Petroleum10000

    ElectricityandHeat1800

    Residential2000

    Commercial460

    Industrial2200

    Non-Energy430

    Trans-portation

    1600

    Iran Energy Flowin 2007: ~8000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1300

    0.63

    270

    110

    1100

    190

    1400

    65

    0.50

    1300

    190

    37

    8.1

    46 39

    510

    820

    240

    1500

    700

    160

    450

    1200

    390

    370

    160

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports200

    Exports0.42

    Exports6400

    estic5

    rts

    estic9

    estic00

    rts0

    Exports9.1

    180

    570

    1800

    300

    1300

    Imports6.6

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro1.8

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas50

    Coal0

    Biomass1.1

    Petroleum4800

    ElectricityandHeat360

    Residential150

    Commercial0

    Industrial510

    Non-Energy23

    Trans-portation

    450

    Iraq Energy Flowin 2007: ~1400 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    250

    12050

    1.8

    1.1

    360

    340

    23

    450

    54

    100

    340

    110

    150

    estic0

    Exports3500

    estic.1

    estic00

    rts0

    110

    400

    100

    Imports4.9

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro2.4

    Wind7.1

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas180

    Coal97

    Biomass9.9

    Petroleum450

    ElectricityandHeat210

    Residential120

    Commercial71

    Industrial140

    Non-Energy5.5

    Trans-portation

    250

    Ireland Energy Flowin 2007: ~710 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    120

    0.17

    33

    31

    27

    14

    25

    2.4

    7.1

    120

    66

    20

    1.1

    9.6

    1.3

    0.97

    0.34

    6.3

    0.9217

    64

    5.5

    240

    43

    25

    28

    180

    61

    47

    24

    estic5

    rts0

    Exports0.55

    Exports50

    estic7

    rts

    estic8

    rts

    estic1

    rts0

    Exports0.29

    29

    89

    110

    46

    79

    Imports5.1

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    Solar31

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0

    Wind0

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas78

    Coal350

    Biomass0.34

    Petroleum670

    ElectricityandHeat490

    Residential130

    Commercial53

    Industrial220

    Non-Energy47

    Trans-portation

    190

    Israel Energy Flowin 2007: ~950 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    310

    60

    53

    31

    78

    350

    0.17

    0.17

    55

    160

    47

    190

    45

    19

    43

    140

    48

    42estic8

    Exports180

    rts0

    estic17

    rts7

    estic84

    rts0

    Exports7.5

    54

    170

    170

    35

    83

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    Solar2.3

    Nuclear0

    Hydro120

    Wind15

    Geothermal210

    Natural Gas2900

    Coal690

    Biomass160

    Petroleum4800

    ElectricityandHeat2400

    Residential1200

    Commercial610

    Industrial2300

    Non-Energy400

    Trans-portation

    2000

    Italy Energy Flowin 2007: ~7700 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    1200

    38

    580

    290

    700

    300

    670

    2.2

    120

    15

    200

    8.9

    1200

    32

    20

    490

    190

    78

    57

    19

    5.9320

    620

    360

    2000

    410

    210

    460

    1500

    510

    0.13

    190

    18

    estic80

    rts0

    Exports2.4

    Exports6.3

    Exports0.084

    Exports1300

    estic3

    rts0

    estic20

    rts

    estic80

    rts0

    Exports9.6

    240

    990

    210

    1900

    390

    760

    Imports180

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    Solar0

    Nuclear0

    Hydro0.59

    Wind0.17

    Geothermal0

    Natural Gas0

    Coal1.0

    Biomass20

    Petroleum180

    ElectricityandHeat

    88

    Residential14

    Commercial3.8

    Industrial69

    Non-Energy1.1

    Trans-portation

    54

    Jamaica Energy Flowin 2007: ~200 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are calculated can be found at http://flowcharts.llnl.gov. LLNL-TR-473098.

    63

    18

    2.4

    0.59

    0.17

    1.0

    6.4

    5.4

    8.5

    81

    42

    1.1

    54

    4.9

    1.3

    14

    40

    13

    4.4

    1.4

    rts0

    estic0

    rts0

    4.1

    25

    55

    2.5

    9.0

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    Solar23

    Nuclear2900

    Hydro270

    Wind9.5

    Geothermal120

    Natural Gas3700

    Coal4800

    Biomass270

    Petroleum11000

    ElectricityandHeat9800

    Residential2100

    Commercial2700

    Industrial5800

    Non-Energy1800

    Trans-portation

    4000

    Japan Energy Flowin 2007: ~22000 PJ

    Source: LLNL 2011. Data is based on IEA's Extended World Energy Balances. If this information or areproduction of it is used, credit must be given to the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory andthe U.S. Department of Energy, under whose auspices the work was performed. All quantities are

    rounded to 2 significant digits and annual flows of less than 0.05 PJ are not included. Totals may notequal sum of flows due to statistical differences. Domestic supply includes changes in stocks. Further

    detail on how all flows are ca