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Why are youSo “Heated”
Stick a ForkIn Me I’m
Done
“Fahrenheit”Was a Crazy
Guy
I’m 2 FeetTall and Have
No Friends
I Stepped inWinnie the
Pooh
What is 37.0 degrees Celsius on the
Fahrenheit scale?
98.6ºF
What is 175ºF on the Celsius scale?
79.4ºC
What is –175ºC on the Kelvin scale?
98 K
As the kinetic energy of the molecules in a
substance increases, the _____ also increases.
temperature
The transfer of energy as heat caused by the
collision of molecules is called
conduction.
The transfer of energy by the movement of fluids or gases with
different temperatures is called
convection.
Energy from the sun reaches Earth by
radiation only.
Convection currents rise in air because
cool air descends and hot air rises.
Which method of energy transfer does not
involve movement of matter?
convection.
radiation.
conduction.
radiation.
How much heat energy will cause the
temperature of 7 kg of carbon to increase its temperature by 15 K?
The specific heat of iron is 449 J/kgK.
4.7 × 104 J(47000 J)
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
the total energy used in any process is
conserved.
In an air conditioner, a substance that easily evaporates and
condenses is used to transfer energy from a room to the air outside. When the substance
evaporates,
it absorbs energy as heat from the surrounding
air.
The Fahrenheit temperature scale is
defined by what temperatures?
Water boils at 212 degrees and freezes at
32 degrees.
The energy transferred between the particles of two objects because of
the temperature difference between the two objects is called
heat
Which of the following substances is the best
conductor of transferring energy as
heat?carbon dioxide gas iron
Water rubber
Iron
Radio waves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet rays, and X
rays are forms of
electromagnetic waves
A substance used in cooling systems that
transfers large amounts of energy as it changes
state is called a
refrigerant
This is a material through which energy
can be easily transferred as heat.
conductor
This is a material that is a poor energy
conductor.
insulator
This is the amount of energy transferred as heat that will raise the
temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 K.
Specific heat
This is any device that transfers energy to a substance to raise the
temperature of the substance.
heating system
This is a device that transfers energy out of an object to lower its
temperature.
cooling system
This is the energy transfer as heat between particles as they collide within a substance or
between two objects in contact.
Conduction
This is the temperature at which an object's energy is minimal.
Absolute zero
This is a device for measuring temperature.
thermometer