2 piece guide post with steps to making a surgical guide featuring invivo5 software
-
Upload
cmeitner -
Category
Health & Medicine
-
view
766 -
download
0
description
Transcript of 2 piece guide post with steps to making a surgical guide featuring invivo5 software
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
Use of 2-Piece Guide Post
DéPlaque
Guide Right™
2-Piece Guide Posts
DéPlaque
2-Piece Guide Post
Straight Lower Piece with Upper Removable Piece
The bottom half of the Straight Lower Pieces
of the 2-Piece Guide Post are designed with
4 flat sides corresponding with the mesial,
distal, buccal & lingual surfaces of the tooth.
2-Piece Guide Post
Offset Lower Piece
The Offset Lower Piece is constructed in a series of offsets with 8 flat sides to
allow corrections in 0.5 mm intervals in any direction to change the linear position
of the surgical guide sleeve.
2-Piece Guide Post
Upper Removable Piece
2.7 mm
Purpose & Use of the 2-Piece Guide Post
The 2-piece guide post is designed to facilitate the correction & removal of surgical guides
made with cylindrical guide sleeves even when the 3-D planned implant sights are not parallel.
Angle Corrections:
The lower piece of the straight 2-piece guide post can be altered for angular corrections by bending the 1/16th
shaft up to 35º with the Guide Right Bending Tool. After the bend is made the upper piece/post is selected to
coordinate with the guide sleeve dimension and placed over the 1/16” shaft for the fabrication of the surgical
guide.
Linear Corrections
Offset guide posts have 8 sides & are designed for linear corrections that reposition the implant in either bucco-
linqual or mesio-distal plane or two adjacent planes i.e. mesio-buccal with/without changing the angle of the
guide post. The Pythagorean theorem is used to calculate the amount of rotation.
Use with Guide Sleeves
Guide Sleeves made for 2-Piece Guide Posts are designed to match the diameter (0.05 mm larger) of the
upper piece of the 2-piece guide posts & are available in many diameters:2.7 mm id X 5.0 mm or 7.0 mm long • 3.0 mm id X 5 mm or 8.0 mm long • 4.2 mm id X 5.0 mm long • 5.3 mm id X 5.0 mm long.
The 2-Piece 3 mm Guide Post (straight or offset) can be used with any of the original 3 mm cylindrical guide
sleeves & the 4.5 & 5.3 mm Serial Kits.
When to Use the 2-Piece Guide Post
1. WHEN the path of withdrawal of the guide sleeve & the adjacent teeth are not parallel, the
surgical guide may be mechanically locked on cast
HOW• A closed cylindrical sleeve is selected
• An angle correction is made by bending the guide post
• Triad® gel is added to both the guide sleeve and the adjacent teeth to form the surgical guide
2. WHEN 2 adjacent guide posts are not parallel the surgical guide will be mechanically locked on cast
HOW• A 2-Piece Guide Post allows the removal of the upper piece of the guide post & the removal of the
completed SURGICAL guide with non-parallel cylindrical guide sleeves from the cast.
• The SURGICAL guide is made with the upper piece of the 2-Piece Guide Post which has the axis of the
geometrically corrected implant trajectory
• The axis of the lower piece of the guide post has the bucco-lingual and mesio-distal axis of the originally
prosthetically planned implant trajectory of the DIAGNOSTIC guide.
Guide Right
2 OPTIONS for Fabrication of Surgical Guide
with NON-PARALLEL Adjacent Guide Posts
OPTIONS
1 Magnetic Guide Post with coordinating Open Guide Sleeve
2 2-Piece Guide Post with Cylindrical Guide Sleeves
are selected for the surgical guide.
OPTION 1
for Non-parallel Adjacent Guide Posts
Open Guide Sleeve with the coordinating Magnetic Guide Post
PURPOSE: used in posterior areas where access is limited
HOW: • facilitates access from the open side of the guide sleeve
• allows viewing the drill depth markings
• accommodates drill sizes equal up to guide sleeve id
• indexed to adjacent teeth of edentulous area
• registered to the occlusal & lingual surface of the adjacent teeth
with light-cured resin
REQUIRES: coordinating magnetic guide post to fabricate the guide
OPTION 2
for Non-parallel Adjacent Guide Posts
Cylindrical Guide Sleeve with the coordinating 2- Piece Guide Post
PURPOSE: • used in areas where access & visibility is not limited
HOW:
• drill access is from the top of the surgical guide
• may require drills with drill stops to determine drill depth of the osteotomy
• accommodate surgical drill sizes which fit inserts of serial guide sleeves
• indexed to adjacent teeth of edentulous area with light-cured resin
• used in the anterior or posterior areas
• has less chance of error than when using the open guide
REQUIRES: the use of the 2- piece Guide Post to fabricate and correct the guide.
Why the 2-Piece Guide Post is a Better Option
When an angle correction is made by bending the guide post, light cured resin is
added to the guide sleeve & the adjacent teeth to form the surgical guide
as a result…
The surgical guide may be mechanically locked on the cast
IF the path of withdrawal of the guide sleeve & the adjacent teeth are not parallel,
OR
IF there are 2 adjacent guide posts that are not parallel.
“a must use”
for Non-parallel Adjacent Guide Posts
OPTION 2 (continued)
2-Piece Guide Post
HOW
Use of the 2-piece guide post allows easy removal of the surgical guide when the upper piece of
the guide post is removed leaving the lower piece with the 1/16” diameter part of the lower post
with clearance for the removal of the larger guide sleeve in the cast.
WHY
The cylindrical guide sleeve & the corrected SURGICAL guide are made with the upper piece of
the 2-piece guide post which has the axis of the geometrically corrected implant trajectory.
The axis of the lower piece of the guide post has the axis of the originally prosthetically planned
implant trajectory of the DIAGNOSTIC guide sleeve which is based on the original 3/32” hole
drilled in the cast.
Design & Specifications
Lower Piece STRAIGHT
The 2-Piece Guide Post Design is comprised of 2 compatible parts:
Lower Piece & Upper Piece which can be removed one from the other
LOWER PIECE STRAIGHT guide post
PURPOSE:
• Configured with 1/16” od X 5.0 mm length shaft extending up from the
rectangular platform of the lower piece on which various sized upper
removable posts can be placed to hold the SURGICAL guide sleeve.
• Allows fabrication of multiple SURGICAL guides with different diameter guide
sleeves with the same corrected lower piece
SPECIFICATIONS:
• 3/32” outside diameter fits in the 3/32” diameter hole drilled in the cast
• The lower shaft & the platform have 4 or 8 equal flat sides representing mesial,
distal, buccal or lingual surfaces or mesio-distal, mesio-buccal, mesio-lingual or
disto-lingual surfaces.
Design & Specifications
Lower Piece OFFSET
LOWER PIECE OFFSET guide posts
PURPOSE:
• Offsets are designed for linear corrections that reposition the implant in
either buccal, lingual or mesial or distal or 2 adjacent planes (ie mesio-
buccal) with/without changing the angle for the surgical guide.
SPECIFICATIONS:
3/32” outside diameter to fit in the 3/32” hole in the cast
Lower post has 8 flat sides
Rectangular platform has 4 flat sides & available in various size offsets >
0.5 mm, 1.0 mm 1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, 2.5 mm & 3.0 mm 4.0mm and 5.0mm
UPPER PIECE guide post
PURPOSE:
Compatibility: to fit a variety of guide sleeve id often matching the diameter of the keys
made by implant companies
Benefit: Allows removal of the corrected SURGICAL guide from the cast even when
multiple posts for multiple implants sites are not parallel.
More than one SURGICAL guide can be made with a larger or smaller diameter upper
piece & matching larger or smaller diameter guide sleeves.
SPECIFICATIONS:
Length: 10 mm
Options > od: 2.7 mm, 3.0 mm, 4.2 mm, 5.3 mm & others with 1/16 inch hole in shaft.
Hole size: 1/16” hole id which fits over the 1/16” bendable shaft of the Lower Piece of the
2-piece guide post
Design & Specifications
◄ Upper Piece
ACESSORIES for 2-Piece Guide Post
Stylusfor 2-Piece Guide Post
PURPOSE: Used with the Guide Right™ Bending Tool to make angle corrections
• to the lower piece of the 2-piece guide post
• the shaft of the magnetic guide post
SPECIFICATIONS:
• Opening► 1/16” ► to fit lower piece of 2-piece guide post
3 mm ► to fit over a magnetic guide post
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
Start With Precision. Place With Confidence.™
1.800.314.0065 • www.deplaque.com
fabricate ▪ evaluate ▪ correct ▪ verify ▪ place
DéPlaque
Steps to Making a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
Fabrication & Correction
Diagnostic & Surgical Guides
Immediate Placement Casefeaturing
2-Piece Guide Post • Invivo5
Allen
Surgical Guide
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate diagnostic guide
▪ evaluate
▪ correct
▪ re-fabricate surgical guide
▪ verify
▪ place
A hole was drilled through the cingulum of the existing tooth with a 3/32” drill
and a 3 mm straight guide post was inserted
3 mm DIAGNOSTIC GUIDE sleeve placed on the post
with cleat positioned toward the palatal
After lubricating the cast and blocking out undercuts, clear Triad® gel
has been applied to capture cleat on the guide sleeve & adjacent teeth
to form the DIAGNOSTIC guide.
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 1 Locate the position of the guide post
using one of the following methods:
• a wax set up
• estimate by measuring a tooth and its
position in the contralateral arch
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 2 Using a 3/32” drill make a hole in the cast
STEP 1 Locate the position of the guide post
using one of the following methods:
• a wax set up
• estimate by measuring a tooth and its position in the
contralateral arch
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 1 Locate the position of the guide post
using one of the following methods:
• a wax set up
• estimate by measuring a tooth and its position in the
contralateral arch
STEP 2 Using a 3/32” drill make a hole in the cast
STEP 3 Place a 3 mm guide post in the 3/32” hole
• to provide a reference position
• to continually return to the prosthetically
planned position (HOME POSITION)
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 1 Locate the position of the guide post
using one of the following methods:
• a wax set up
• estimate by measuring a tooth and its position in the contralateral arch
STEP 2 Using a 3/32” drill make a hole in the cast
STEP 3 Place a 3 mm guide post in the 3/32” hole
• to provide a reference position
• to continually return to the prosthetically planned position (HOME POSITION)
STEP 4 Place a radio-opaque guide sleeve on the guide post
• cleat positioned to the lingual
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 5 Add Triad® gel or acrylic resin
• capturing the cleat & the adjacent teeth
to form a DIAGNOSTIC guide
STEP 1 Locate the position of the guide post
using one of the following methods:
• a wax set up
• Estimate, measuring a tooth and its position in the
contralateral arch
STEP 2 Using a 3/32” drill make a hole in the cast
STEP 3 Place a 3 mm guide post in the 3/32” hole
• to provide a reference position
• to continually return to
STEP 4 Place a radio-opaque guide sleeve on the guide post
• cleat positioned to the lingual
To assure accurate implant placement
► free of anatomic obstruction ◄
the following considerations are suggested.
The position of the guide sleeve is an estimated prosthetically planned implant
trajectory & therefore may not be in the best anatomic position
The position of the guide sleeve & the proposed implant position must be
evaluated in relation to the alveolar bone, the nerves and or the location of the
sinus for each patient.
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate diagnostic guide
▪ evaluate ▪ correct
▪ re-fabricate surgical guide
▪ verify
▪ place
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
STEP 6 Take a cone beam X-ray
• with DIAGNOSTIC guide securely seated in the patient
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
Step 7 Evaluate the X-ray
• to accurately place within alveolar bone,
• to evaluate proximity to nerves or sinus
Is the planned implant trajectory/angle anatomically acceptable?
Is the planned implant linear position anatomically acceptable?
Must angle or position be changed to become anatomically acceptable?
STEPS to creating a Guide Right™ Surgical Guide
Use of Invivo5 Software
to
Evaluate, Correct, & Verify planned implant trajectory
prior to drilling the osteotomy
STEP 8
Invivo5 Anatomage
NAVIGATION
used to determine & make corrections
for Guide Right™ Surgical Guides
Invivo5 Software
Navigating the System
For better understanding of
use of Invivo5 software
SEE slide show at
www.deplaque.com
Steps to Making & Correcting a Surgical Guide
Steps to using Invivo5 for Evaluation
Using Invivo5 Software
START from the HOME POSITION ► the AXIAL view
► the view showing a virtual implant aligned with the image
of the DIAGNOSTIC guide sleeve in Invivo5 software.
3 PLANES are viewed in the AXIAL view
(A) the bucco-lingual / cross sectional plane may / may not display as a line intersecting the alveolar
bone/ridge at 90º diagonally
(B) the mesio-distal plane / tangential plane (HOME POSITION)
(C) The IDEAL POSITION shown in the AXIAL PLANE is when the line
intersecting the alveolar bone is 90º indicating the direction of
the bucco-lingual plane being viewed.
STEP by STEP
Evaluation
Home Position
tangential volumetric
AXIAL cross sectional
Use of Invivo5 Software
from the HOME POSITION ►
All angle and linear measurements or corrections
MUST be made… from the HOME POSITION
► THEREFORE return to the HOME POSITION
to initiate a change in the either plane
► After making a correction (angular or linear) in one plane
you must return to the HOME POSITION
to make a change in the other plane.
STEP by STEP
Evaluation
axial cross section
Invivo5 3D Cone Beam X-ray Composite Views
tangential volumetric
Use of Invivo5 Software
CHANGES in the proposed implant position
Changing the LINEAR POSITION…
… in either mesio-distal plane or bucco-lingual plane is made by
selecting an offset guide post to alter the position of the guide sleeve
Changing the ANGLE of the TRAJECTORY
by measuring the angle of the proposed implant location &
bending the guide post to the corrected angle.
After making a correction (angle or linear) in one plane
YOU MUST RETURN TO THE HOME POSITION
To measure and make the 2nd correction needed in the other plane.
.
STEP by STEP
Evaluation
Use of Invivo5 Software
HOME POSITION WARNING
Measuring or making angle or linear corrections
from any other positions (cross sectional or tangential)
will lead to errors,
& the corrections recorded will not be accurate
BECAUSE
the angle is not measured from the HOME POSITION
STEP by STEP
Evaluation
Invivo5 Anatomage
NAVIGATION
used to make corrections
for Guide Right™ Surgical Guides
Home Position • Cross Sectional View
Center Line of the implant is passing through center of guide sleeve
The line indicating the plane of the cross sectional view should be
rotated to position at 90º tangential to the curvature of the arch
of the alveolar bone in the Axial view
IN HOME POSITION AXIAL VIEW
use of Invivo5 Sofware
90º
Home Position • Tangential View
Indicates
no correction is needed in
the mesio-distal plane.
Evidenced by
the alignment of the axis
of the implant with the
radio-lucent center of the
DIAGNOSTIC guide sleeve
& the long axis of the
existing tooth.
Home Position • Composite View
tangential volumetric
axial cross sectional
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate [diagnostic guide]
▪ evaluate
▪ correct ▪ re-fabricate [surgical guide]
▪ verify
▪ place
CROSS SECTION VIEW
high magnification
DIAGNOSTIC guide position:
showing apex of implant too close
to the buccal plate (<4 mm)
which should be grafted for best
esthetic results
Capelli M. et alJ Perio vol 84 # 12, 2013
CROSS SECTIONAL Composite View
8º Labial Angle Correction moves osteotomy Palatal
tangential volumetric
axial cross sectional
CROSS SECTION 8º Labial Angle Correction
INDICATES
8º CORRECTION IS CHOSEN to
avoid the proximity of the implant to
the facial plate as observed in the
buccl-lingual plane.
EVIDENCED BY
THE ANGLE FORMED by the long
axis of the implant with the long axis
of the radio-lucent center of the
DIAGNOSTIC guide sleeve with the
long axis of the existing tooth.
TANGENTIAL VIEW 8º Labial Angle Correction
NOTE: the tangential view
changes because the long axis
of the implant no longer passes
through the radio-lucent center
of the DIAGNOSTIC guide
sleeve
TANGENTIAL
CROSS SECTIONAL
NOTE: the loss of the original shape of the
guide sleeve in tangential view
toward buccal
CROSS SECTION
8º toward buccal Correction moves osteotomy Palatal
REPOSITION GUIDE SLEEVE
ANGULAR CORRECTIONS are made with the
Guide Right™
Bending Tool
Step by step instructions at end of slideshow
Single Bendcorrections in one plane
Guide Right™
Bending Tool
2- piece guide post
LOWER PIECE of 2-piece guide post in the Bending Tool block
BENDING the 1/16 “ lower part of the guide post 8º WITH STYLUS
8º
CLOSE UP
Bending Tool block with guide post bent 8º
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate [diagnostic guide]
▪ evaluate
▪ correct
▪ re-fabricate [surgical guide]
▪ verify
▪ place
The existing crown is removed sectioned from the cast.
The crown is removed from the cast.
A 3 mm lower piece of 2-piece guide post
corrected 8º toward the buccal & shown placed in the hole
Upper piece is placed on the 8º angle corrected lower piece of the guide post
INCISAL VIEW
3 mm guide sleeve placed on the upper piece of the guide sleeve
PALATAL VIEW
Corrected SURGICAL guide
FACIAL VIEW
corrected SURGICAL guide with 3 mm oval window guide sleeve
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate [diagnostic guide]
▪ evaluate
▪ correct
▪ re-fabricate [surgical guide]
▪ verify▪ place
Actual 2-piece guide post bent 8º
placed on printout of cone beam X-ray image
(CROSS SECTIONAL VIEW)
VERIFY ACCURACY
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
DéPlaque
▪ fabricate [diagnostic guide]
▪ evaluate
▪ correct
▪ re-fabricate [surgical guide]
▪ verify
▪ place
A crestal incision is made
The SURGICAL guide with a 3 mm oval open guide sleeve is placed
A 3 mm hybrid drill
used to start the osteotomy
A Straumann 2.2 mm drill
used to drill to the required depth
A Straumann 2.8 mm drill
used to enlarge the diameter of the 2.2 mm drill to final depth.
An optional 2nd SURGICAL guide was made on the same cast
with an 8º corrected guide post for the final 3.75 mm drill
2ND OPTIONAL SURGICAL GUIDE
made with 3.9 mm sleeve & used with final 3.75 mm drill
The alignment of the implant is checked with the 3.9 mm id guide sleeve.
Placement of implant and carrier is used to verify final alignment of implant.
Final Placement
Single Bendcorrections in one plane
Guide Right™
Bending Tool
2- piece guide post
Step 2 Locate 3/32” hole in the center of the v-cut and place the bottom half of the
guide post into the hole. Tighten the set screw.
Step 1 Place bending tool plate on a secure flat surface with the degree increments
at the top & the stainless steel bar with the v-cut at the bottom.
Step 3 Locate the hole in the bottom of the stylus that you will use that will fit over
the top half of the guide post (3.0 mm, 4.0 mm or 5.0 mm).
Step 5 Using the stylus as a lever, bend the guide post to the degree of angle of
correction. You may need to ease the point of the stylus beyond the
point of the desired degree.
Step 6 Loosen screw and remove guide post and the stylus to find the guide post
bent to the desired angle.
Step 4 Fit the stylus over the guide post securely with the point directed at
zero degrees and the bottom of the stylus in contact with the V block.
Guide Right™
BENDING TOOL
SINGLE BEND review
COMPOUND BEND overview
Step 1 Position a straight or offset guide post in the bending plate, tightening the set
screw against one of the flat surfaces on the lower half of the guide post.
Step 4 The 2nd bend in the second plane is made after rotating the guide post up away
from the surface of the bending plate to register the stylus point back at 0 degrees.
Step 5 Slide the stylus support bar down under the stylus until it supports the stylus.
Tighten the side screws before making the second bend.
Step 7 Remove the stylus and place the guide post back in the cast with the
appropriate side indicated by a mark facing the buccal or lingual surface.
Be sure the post is in the correct position.
If the post needs to be corrected by a linear movement an offset guide post can be used.
Off sets available in the 3 mm guide post: 0.5,1,1.5, 2.0 ,or 3.0 mm.
Step 3 The set screw is loosened and the guide post is rotated 90 ° next flat surface.
Step 2 The 1st bend can be made to the right or left direction.
Step 6 The second bend can be made in either direction according to the x-ray.
Guide Right™
BENDING TOOL
Guide Right™ Surgical Guide System
1.800.314.0065 • www.deplaque.com
DéPlaque
“Steps to Making & Correcting a Surgical Guide”
featuring
Steps to using Invivo5 for Evaluation
Bending Tool 2 Bends
For more information on use of 2-Piece Guide Post
see