2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

download 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

of 6

Transcript of 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    1/6

    1

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, DEPRECIATION, AND CASH FLOW

    The Stockholders Report

    Periodically reports must be prepared for;

    a.Regulators Indonesian Stock Exchange

    b.Creditors to evaluate firms abllity to meet scheduled debt payments

    c.Owners to asses firms financial condition for buying or selling the stocks

    d.Management regulatory compliance, satisfying creditors, owners and monitoringthe firms performance

    Stockholders report annual report required of publicly held corporations thatsummarizes and documents for stock holders the firms financial activities during thepast year

    It begins with letter to the stockholders from the firms president followed by the keyfinancial statements and other information about the firm.Letter to stoxkholders the first element of annual stockholders report and theprimary communication from management to the firms owners.

    It describes the events that have had the greatest impact on the firm during the year,management philosophy, strategies, and action as well as plans for the coming yearand their anticipated effects on the firms financial condition

  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    2/6

    2

    Key Financial Statements:

    a. The income statements

    b. The balance sheet

    c. The statement of retained earnings

    d. The statement of cash flow

    Depreciation and Cash Flows

    Depreciation the systematic charging of a portion of the costs of fixed assets against annualrevenues over time

    Financial manager is concerned with cash flow rather than net profit.

    To adjust the income statement to show cash flow from operations, all noncash charges must beadded back to the firms net profits

    Noncash charges expenses deducted on the income statement that do not involve an actualoutlay of cash during the period Depreciation, amortization, and depletion

    Analyzing The Firms Cash FlowThe firms cash flows have been devided into:

    a. Operating flows Cash inflows and outflows directly related to production and sale ofproducts

    b. Investment flows cash flows associated with purchase and sale of fixed assets andbusiness interests

    c. Financing flows cash flows that result from debt and equity financing transaction

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/DEPRESIASI.pptxhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_4/DEPRESIASI.pptx
  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    3/6

    3

    CASH ANDMARKETABLESECURITIES(JANTUNG)

    DIANALISIS DARIBANYAK MANANYA

    HASIL INI DARI 3KEGIATAN

    AccruedWages

    Labor

    AccountsPayable

    Raw Materials

    OverheadExpenses

    Work inProcess

    FinishedGoods

    Operating expenses(inc. Dep) and Interest

    expenses

    Taxes

    Sales

    AccountReceivables

    Fixed Assets

    BusinessInterest

    Short and Long term Debt

    Equity

    OPERATING FLOWS INVESTMENT FLOWS

    FINANCING FLOWS

  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    4/6

    4

    Classifying Sources and Uses of Cash

    SOURCES USES

    Decrease in any assets Increase in any assets

    Increase in any liabilities Decrease in any liabilities

    Net profit after taxes Net loss

    Depreciation and othet noncash charges Dividend paid

    Sale of stocks Repurchase or retairement of stocks

    Developing the Statement of Cash Flows Prepare a statement of sources and uses of cash Obtain needed income statement data Properly classify and present relevant data

    SEBELUM MEMBUAT LAP. ARUS KAS :-NERACA 2 TAHUN SEBELUMNYA

    -INCOME STATEMENT 1 TAHUN SEBELUMNYA

    -ANALISIS MANA YANG JADI SUMBER DAN MANA YANG PENDANAAN

    ANALISISNYA KE KAS

  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    5/6

    5

    Account Account Balance31 Dec

    Change Classification

    2007 2006 Source UseAssets:

    Cash Marketable

    Securities Acc Rec Inventories Gross FA Acc Dep

    400600

    400600

    2.5001.300

    300200

    500900

    2.2001.200

    100400

    -100- 300

    300100

    100300

    100

    100400

    300

    Liabilities: Acc Payable Notes

    Payable Accruals Long Term

    Debt

    700600

    100600

    500700

    200400

    200-100

    -100200

    200

    200

    100

    100

    Stockholder sEquity:

    PreferedStock

    CommonStock at Par

    Paid inCapital inExcess of

    Par RetainedEarnings

    100

    120

    380

    600

    100

    120

    380

    500

    0

    0

    0

    100

    0

    0

    0

    100

    0

    0

    0

    1.000 1.000

    Net profit after taxes in 2007 $ 180 Depreciation $100

  • 8/13/2019 2-Financial Statements, Depreciation and Cash Flow

    6/6

    6

    C as h F l o w s F r o m O p e r a t i n g A c t i v i t i es : Net Profit after taxes Depreciation

    Decrease in acc. rec Decrease in inventory Increase in acc payable Decrease in accruals

    180100

    100300200

    (100)

    Cashlow provided by operating activities 780C as h F l o w s Fr o m In v e s t m e n t A c t i v i t i es :

    Increase in gross FA Changes in businessinterest

    (300)

    Cashlow provided by investmentactivities (300)C as h F lo w s Fr o m F in a n c i n g A c t i v i t i es :

    Decrease in notespayable

    Increase in long termdebt

    Changes in stockholder sequity

    Dividend paid

    (100)

    200

    0

    (80)Cashlow provided by financing activities 20Net Increase in Cash and Marketable Securities 500

    Baker Corporation Statement of cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2007