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Transcript of 1MRK504113-UEN C en Technical Reference Manual RET670 1.2
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Relion 670 series
Transformer protection RET670Technical reference manual
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Document ID: 1MRK 504 113-UENIssued: December 2012
Revision: CProduct version: 1.2
Copyright 2012 ABB. All rights reserved
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CopyrightThis document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a thirdparty, nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a licenseand may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
TrademarksABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registeredtrademarks of their respective holders.
WarrantyPlease inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
ABB AB
Substation Automation Products
SE-721 59 Vsters
Sweden
Telephone: +46 (0) 21 32 50 00
Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18
http://www.abb.com/substationautomation
http://http//WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION -
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DisclaimerThe data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept
or product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteedproperties. All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in thismanual must satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable andacceptable, including that any applicable safety or other operational requirementsare complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including butnot limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the
person or entity applying the equipment, and those so responsible are herebyrequested to ensure that all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot becompletely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requestedto notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, inno event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting fromthe use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
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ConformityThis product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating toelectromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerningelectrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB inaccordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMCdirective, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the lowvoltage directive. The product is designed in accordance with the internationalstandards of the IEC 60255 series.
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Table of contentsSection 1 Introduction.....................................................................29
Introduction to the technical reference manual.................................29
About the complete set of manuals for an IED............................29
About the technical reference manual.........................................30
This manual.................................................................................31
Introduction.............................................................................31
Principle of operation..............................................................31
Input and output signals.........................................................34
Function block........................................................................34
Setting parameters.................................................................34
Technical data........................................................................35
Intended audience.......................................................................35
Related documents......................................................................35
Revision notes.............................................................................36
Section 2 Analog inputs..................................................................37Introduction.......................................................................................37
Operation principle...........................................................................37
Function block..................................................................................38
Setting parameters...........................................................................39
Section 3 Local HMI.......................................................................45Human machine interface ................................................................45
Small size HMI..................................................................................47
Small............................................................................................47
Design.........................................................................................47
Medium size graphic HMI.................................................................49
Medium........................................................................................49
Design.........................................................................................49
Keypad.............................................................................................51LED...................................................................................................52
Introduction..................................................................................52
Status indication LEDs................................................................52
Indication LEDs...........................................................................52
Local HMI related functions..............................................................53
Introduction..................................................................................53
General setting parameters.........................................................54
Status LEDs.................................................................................54
Design....................................................................................54
Function block........................................................................54
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Input and output signals.........................................................54
Indication LEDs...........................................................................55
Introduction.............................................................................55
Design....................................................................................55Function block........................................................................62
Input and output signals.........................................................62
Setting parameters.................................................................62
Section 4 Basic IED functions........................................................65Authorization.....................................................................................65
Principle of operation...................................................................65
Authorization handling in the IED...........................................66
Self supervision with internal event list.............................................67
Introduction..................................................................................67
Principle of operation...................................................................67
Internal signals.......................................................................69
Run-time model......................................................................71
Function block.............................................................................72
Output signals..............................................................................72
Setting parameters......................................................................72
Technical data.............................................................................73
Time synchronization........................................................................73
Introduction..................................................................................73
Principle of operation...................................................................73General concepts...................................................................73
Real-time clock (RTC) operation............................................76
Synchronization alternatives..................................................77
Process bus IEC 61850-9-2LE synchronization.....................80
Function block.............................................................................80
Output signals..............................................................................80
Setting parameters......................................................................81
Technical data.............................................................................84
Parameter setting groups.................................................................84
Introduction..................................................................................84Principle of operation...................................................................84
Function block.............................................................................85
Input and output signals..............................................................86
Setting parameters......................................................................86
ChangeLock function CHNGLCK.....................................................86
Introduction..................................................................................87
Principle of operation...................................................................87
Function block.............................................................................87
Input and output signals..............................................................87
Setting parameters......................................................................88
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Test mode functionality TEST..........................................................88
Introduction..................................................................................88
Principle of operation...................................................................88
Function block.............................................................................90Input and output signals..............................................................90
Setting parameters......................................................................91
IED identifiers...................................................................................91
Introduction..................................................................................91
Setting parameters......................................................................91
Product information..........................................................................92
Introduction..................................................................................92
Setting parameters......................................................................92
Factory defined settings..............................................................92
Signal matrix for binary inputs SMBI................................................93Introduction..................................................................................93
Principle of operation...................................................................93
Function block.............................................................................93
Input and output signals..............................................................94
Signal matrix for binary outputs SMBO ...........................................94
Introduction..................................................................................94
Principle of operation...................................................................95
Function block.............................................................................95
Input and output signals..............................................................95
Signal matrix for mA inputs SMMI....................................................96Introduction..................................................................................96
Principle of operation...................................................................96
Function block.............................................................................96
Input and output signals..............................................................96
Signal matrix for analog inputs SMAI...............................................97
Introduction..................................................................................97
Principle of operation...................................................................97
Frequency values........................................................................97
Function block.............................................................................99
Input and output signals..............................................................99Setting parameters....................................................................100
Summation block 3 phase 3PHSUM..............................................102
Introduction................................................................................102
Principle of operation.................................................................102
Function block...........................................................................103
Input and output signals............................................................103
Setting parameters....................................................................103
Authority status ATHSTAT.............................................................104
Introduction................................................................................104
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Principle of operation.................................................................104
Function block...........................................................................104
Output signals............................................................................104
Setting parameters....................................................................105Denial of service DOS....................................................................105
Introduction................................................................................105
Principle of operation.................................................................105
Function blocks..........................................................................105
Signals.......................................................................................106
Settings......................................................................................106
Section 5 Differential protection...................................................107Transformerdifferential protection T2WPDIF and T3WPDIF ........107
Introduction ...............................................................................107
Principle of operation.................................................................109
Function calculation principles.............................................110
Logic diagram.......................................................................133
Function block...........................................................................138
Input and output signals............................................................139
Setting parameters....................................................................142
Technical data...........................................................................147
Restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF ..........148
Introduction................................................................................148
Operation principle....................................................................149Fundamental principles of the restricted earthfault
protection..............................................................................149
Restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance
differential protection............................................................152
Calculation of differential current and bias current...............153
Detection of external earth faults..........................................155
Algorithm of the restricted earth fault protection...................156
Function block...........................................................................157
Input and output signals............................................................158
Setting parameters....................................................................158
Technical data...........................................................................159
1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF .....................159
Identification..............................................................................159
Introduction................................................................................159
Principle of operation.................................................................160
Logic diagram.......................................................................160
Function block...........................................................................161
Input and output signals............................................................161
Setting parameters....................................................................161
Technical data...........................................................................162
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Section 6 Impedance protection ..................................................163Distance measuring zones, quadrilateral characteristic
ZMQPDIS, ZMQAPDIS, ZDRDIR...................................................163
Identification..............................................................................163
Introduction................................................................................163
Principle of operation.................................................................164
Full scheme measurement...................................................164
Impedance characteristic.....................................................164
Minimum operating current...................................................168
Measuring principles............................................................168
Directional impedance element for quadrilateral
characteristics......................................................................171
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................173
Function block...........................................................................176
Input and output signals............................................................177
Setting parameters....................................................................178
Technical data...........................................................................181
Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic for
series compensated lines ZMCPDIS, ZMCAPDIS, ZDSRDIR.......181
Introduction................................................................................182
Principle of operation.................................................................183
Full scheme measurement...................................................183
Impedance characteristic.....................................................183
Minimum operating current...................................................187
Measuring principles............................................................187
Directionality for series compensation..................................190
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................192
Function block...........................................................................195
Input and output signals............................................................196
Setting parameters....................................................................198
Technical data...........................................................................201
Phase selection, quadrilateral characteristic with fixed angle
FDPSPDIS......................................................................................201
Identification..............................................................................201
Introduction................................................................................202
Principle of operation.................................................................202
Phase-to-earth fault..............................................................204
Phase-to-phase fault............................................................206
Three-phase faults...............................................................2 08
Load encroachment..............................................................208
Minimum operate currents....................................................213
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................213
Function block...........................................................................218
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Input and output signals............................................................219
Setting parameters....................................................................220
Technical data...........................................................................221
Full-scheme distance measuring, Mho characteristicZMHPDIS ......................................................................................221
Introduction................................................................................221
Principle of operation.................................................................222
Full scheme measurement...................................................222
Impedance characteristic.....................................................222
Basic operation characteristics.............................................223
Theory of operation..............................................................225
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................233
Function block...........................................................................236
Input and output signals............................................................237Setting parameters....................................................................238
Technical data...........................................................................239
Full-scheme distance protection, quadrilateral for earth faults
ZMMPDIS, ZMMAPDIS..................................................................240
Introduction................................................................................240
Principle of operation.................................................................240
Full scheme measurement...................................................240
Impedance characteristic.....................................................241
Minimum operating current...................................................243
Measuring principles............................................................244Directional lines....................................................................246
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................248
Function block...........................................................................251
Input and output signals............................................................251
Setting parameters....................................................................252
Technical data...........................................................................254
Directional impedance element for mho characteristic and
additional distance protection directional function for earth
faults ZDMRDIR, ZDARDIR...........................................................254
Introduction................................................................................255
Principle of operation.................................................................255
Directional impedance element for mho characteristic
ZDMRDIR.............................................................................255
Additional distance protection directional function for
earth faults ZDARDIR...........................................................258
Function block...........................................................................260
Input and output signals............................................................260
Setting parameters....................................................................261
Mho impedance supervision logic ZSMGAPC................................262
Introduction................................................................................262
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Principle of operation.................................................................263
Fault inception detection......................................................263
Function block...........................................................................264
Input and output signals............................................................264Setting parameters....................................................................265
Faulty phase identification with load encroachment
FMPSPDIS.....................................................................................265
Introduction................................................................................266
Principle of operation.................................................................266
The phase selection function................................................266
Function block...........................................................................277
Input and output signals............................................................278
Setting parameters....................................................................278
Technical data...........................................................................279Distance protection zone, quadrilateral characteristic, separate
settings ZMRPDIS, ZMRAPDIS and ZDRDIR................................279
Introduction................................................................................280
Principle of operation.................................................................280
Full scheme measurement...................................................280
Impedance characteristic.....................................................281
Minimum operating current...................................................284
Measuring principles............................................................284
Directional impedance element for quadrilateral
characteristics......................................................................287
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................289
Function block...........................................................................292
Input and output signals............................................................293
Setting parameters....................................................................294
Technical data...........................................................................296
Phase selection, quadrilateral characteristic with settable
angle FRPSPDIS............................................................................297
Introduction................................................................................297
Principle of operation.................................................................298
Phase-to-earth fault..............................................................300
Phase-to-phase fault............................................................302
Three-phase faults...............................................................303
Load encroachment..............................................................304
Minimum operate currents....................................................309
Simplified logic diagrams......................................................310
Function block...........................................................................314
Input and output signals............................................................315
Setting parameters....................................................................316
Technical data...........................................................................317
Power swing detection ZMRPSB ...................................................317
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Introduction................................................................................317
Principle of operation.................................................................317
Resistive reach in forward direction.....................................319
Resistive reach in reverse direction.....................................319Reactive reach in forward and reverse direction..................320
Basic detection logic.............................................................320
Operating and inhibit conditions...........................................323
Function block...........................................................................324
Input and output signals............................................................324
Setting parameters....................................................................325
Technical data...........................................................................326
Power swing logic ZMRPSL ..........................................................326
Introduction................................................................................326
Principle of operation.................................................................326Communication and tripping logic........................................326
Blocking logic.......................................................................327
Function block...........................................................................329
Input and output signals............................................................329
Setting parameters....................................................................330
Pole slip protection PSPPPAM ......................................................330
Introduction................................................................................330
Principle of operation.................................................................330
Function block...........................................................................334
Input and output signals............................................................334Setting parameters....................................................................335
Technical data...........................................................................335
Phase preference logic PPLPHIZ...................................................336
Introduction................................................................................336
Principle of operation.................................................................336
Function block...........................................................................338
Input and output signals............................................................339
Setting parameters....................................................................339
Section 7 Current protection.........................................................341Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection 3-phase output
PHPIOC .........................................................................................341
Introduction................................................................................341
Principle of operation.................................................................341
Function block...........................................................................342
Input and output signals............................................................342
Setting parameters....................................................................342
Technical data...........................................................................343
Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC ......................343
Introduction................................................................................343
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Principle of operation.................................................................344
Function block...........................................................................349
Input and output signals............................................................349
Setting parameters....................................................................351Technical data...........................................................................356
Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC ................357
Introduction................................................................................357
Principle of operation.................................................................357
Function block...........................................................................358
Input and output signals............................................................358
Setting parameters....................................................................358
Technical data...........................................................................359
Four step residual overcurrent protection, zero, negative
sequence direction EF4PTOC .......................................................359Introduction................................................................................359
Principle of operation.................................................................360
Operating quantity within the function..................................360
Internal polarizing.................................................................361
External polarizing for earth-fault function............................363
Base quantities within the protection....................................363
Internal earth-fault protection structure................................363
Four residual overcurrent steps............................................364
Directional supervision element with integrated
directional comparison function............................................365Second harmonic blocking element.....................................367
Switch on to fault feature......................................................369
Function block...........................................................................371
Input and output signals............................................................372
Setting parameters....................................................................373
Technical data...........................................................................378
Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent
protection NS4PTOC .....................................................................378
Introduction................................................................................379
Principle of operation.................................................................379Operating quantity within the function..................................379
Internal polarizing facility of the function..............................380
External polarizing for negative sequence function..............381
Base quantities within the function.......................................381
Internal negative sequence protection structure..................381
Four negative sequence overcurrent stages........................382
Directional supervision element with integrated
directional comparison function............................................383
Function block...........................................................................386
Input and output signals............................................................386
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Setting parameters....................................................................387
Technical data...........................................................................392
Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection
SDEPSDE .....................................................................................392Introduction................................................................................392
Principle of operation.................................................................394
Function inputs.....................................................................394
Function block...........................................................................400
Input and output signals............................................................401
Setting parameters....................................................................402
Technical data...........................................................................404
Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTR................405
Introduction................................................................................405
Principle of operation.................................................................405Function block...........................................................................408
Input and output signals............................................................409
Setting parameters....................................................................409
Technical data...........................................................................410
Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR ...........410
Introduction................................................................................410
Principle of operation.................................................................411
Function block...........................................................................415
Input and output signals............................................................415
Setting parameters....................................................................415Technical data...........................................................................417
Breaker failure protection CCRBRF ..............................................417
Introduction................................................................................417
Principle of operation.................................................................418
Function block...........................................................................420
Input and output signals............................................................421
Setting parameters....................................................................421
Technical data...........................................................................422
Pole discordance protection CCRPLD ..........................................423
Introduction................................................................................423Principle of operation.................................................................423
Pole discordance signaling from circuit breaker...................426
Unsymmetrical current detection..........................................426
Function block...........................................................................426
Input and output signals............................................................427
Setting parameters....................................................................427
Technical data...........................................................................428
Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP...............................428
Introduction................................................................................428
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Principle of operation.................................................................429
Low pass filtering..................................................................431
Calibration of analog inputs..................................................431
Function block...........................................................................432Input and output signals............................................................433
Setting parameters....................................................................433
Technical data...........................................................................434
Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP ................................435
Introduction................................................................................435
Principle of operation.................................................................436
Low pass filtering..................................................................438
Calibration of analog inputs..................................................438
Function block...........................................................................439
Input and output signals............................................................440Setting parameters....................................................................440
Technical data...........................................................................442
Broken conductor check BRCPTOC .............................................442
Introduction................................................................................442
Principle of operation.................................................................442
Function block...........................................................................444
Input and output signals............................................................444
Setting parameters....................................................................444
Technical data...........................................................................445
Capacitor bank protection CBPGAPC............................................445Introduction................................................................................445
Principle of operation.................................................................445
Measured quantities.............................................................445
Reconnection inhibit feature.................................................448
Overcurrent feature..............................................................449
Undercurrent feature............................................................450
Capacitorharmonic overload feature...................................450
Capacitorreactive power overload feature...........................452
Function block...........................................................................453
Input and output signals............................................................454Setting parameters....................................................................455
Technical data...........................................................................456
Negativ sequence time overcurrent protection for machines
NS2PTOC ......................................................................................457
Introduction................................................................................457
Principle of operation.................................................................458
Start sensitivity.....................................................................459
Alarm function......................................................................460
Logic diagram.......................................................................460
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Function block...........................................................................461
Input and output signals............................................................461
Setting parameters....................................................................462
Technical data...........................................................................463
Section 8 Voltage protection........................................................465Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV ................................465
Introduction................................................................................465
Principle of operation.................................................................465
Measurement principle.........................................................466
Time delay............................................................................466
Blocking................................................................................472
Design..................................................................................473
Function block...........................................................................475
Input and output signals............................................................475
Setting parameters....................................................................476
Technical data...........................................................................478
Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV ..................................479
Introduction................................................................................479
Principle of operation.................................................................479
Measurement principle.........................................................480
Time delay............................................................................480
Blocking................................................................................486
Design..................................................................................486Function block...........................................................................488
Input and output signals............................................................488
Setting parameters....................................................................489
Technical data...........................................................................491
Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV .................491
Introduction................................................................................492
Principle of operation.................................................................492
Measurement principle.........................................................492
Time delay............................................................................492
Blocking................................................................................498Design..................................................................................498
Function block...........................................................................499
Input and output signals............................................................500
Setting parameters....................................................................500
Technical data...........................................................................502
Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH ............................................502
Introduction................................................................................503
Principle of operation.................................................................503
Measured voltage.................................................................505
Operate time of the overexcitation protection.......................506
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Cooling.................................................................................510
Overexcitation protection function measurands...................510
Overexcitation alarm............................................................511
Logic diagram.......................................................................511Function block...........................................................................512
Input and output signals............................................................512
Setting parameters....................................................................512
Technical data...........................................................................514
Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV ......................................514
Introduction................................................................................514
Principle of operation.................................................................514
Function block...........................................................................516
Input and output signals............................................................516
Setting parameters....................................................................516Technical data...........................................................................517
Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV ..................................................517
Introduction................................................................................517
Principle of operation.................................................................518
Function block...........................................................................519
Input and output signals............................................................520
Setting parameters....................................................................520
Technical data...........................................................................520
Section 9 Frequency protection....................................................521Underfrequency protection SAPTUF .............................................521Introduction................................................................................521
Principle of operation.................................................................521
Measurement principle.........................................................522
Time delay............................................................................522
Voltage dependent time delay..............................................522
Blocking................................................................................524
Design..................................................................................524
Function block...........................................................................525
Input and output signals............................................................525Setting parameters....................................................................525
Technical data...........................................................................526
Overfrequency protection SAPTOF ...............................................526
Introduction................................................................................527
Principle of operation.................................................................527
Measurement principle.........................................................527
Time delay............................................................................527
Blocking................................................................................528
Design..................................................................................528
Function block...........................................................................529
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Input and output signals............................................................529
Setting parameters....................................................................529
Technical data...........................................................................530
Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC .............................530Introduction................................................................................530
Principle of operation.................................................................530
Measurement principle.........................................................531
Time delay............................................................................531
Blocking................................................................................531
Design..................................................................................532
Function block...........................................................................533
Input and output signals............................................................533
Setting parameters....................................................................533
Technical data...........................................................................534
Section 10 Multipurpose protection................................................535General current and voltage protection CVGAPC..........................535
Introduction................................................................................535
Principle of operation.................................................................536
Measured quantities within CVGAPC...................................536
Base quantities for CVGAPC function..................................538
Built-in overcurrent protection steps.....................................538
Built-in undercurrent protection steps...................................544
Built-in overvoltage protection steps....................................545Built-in undervoltage protection steps..................................545
Logic diagram.......................................................................545
Function block...........................................................................550
Input and output signals............................................................551
Setting parameters....................................................................552
Technical data...........................................................................560
Section 11 Secondary system supervision.....................................563Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF ............................................563
Introduction................................................................................563
Principle of operation.................................................................563
Function block...........................................................................565
Input and output signals............................................................565
Setting parameters....................................................................566
Technical data...........................................................................566
Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF...............................................566
Introduction................................................................................566
Principle of operation.................................................................567
Zero and negative sequence detection................................567
Delta current and delta voltage detection.............................571
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Dead line detection...............................................................573
Main logic.............................................................................573
Function block...........................................................................577
Input and output signals............................................................577Setting parameters....................................................................577
Technical data...........................................................................578
Section 12 Control..........................................................................581Synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing
SESRSYN......................................................................................581
Introduction................................................................................581
Principle of operation.................................................................582
Basic functionality.................................................................582
Logic diagrams.....................................................................582
Function block...........................................................................591
Input and output signals............................................................591
Setting parameters....................................................................594
Technical data...........................................................................597
Apparatus controlAPC...................................................................598
Introduction................................................................................598
Principle of operation.................................................................598
Error handling............................................................................599
Bay control QCBAY...................................................................601
Introduction...........................................................................601
Principle of operation............................................................601
Function block......................................................................603
Input and output signals.......................................................603
Setting parameters...............................................................604
Local/Remote switch.................................................................604
Introduction...........................................................................604
Principle of operation............................................................604
Function block......................................................................606
Input and output signals.......................................................606
Setting parameters...............................................................607
Switch controller SCSWI...........................................................607
Introduction...........................................................................608
Principle of operation............................................................608
Function block......................................................................613
Input and output signals.......................................................613
Setting parameters...............................................................614
Circuit breaker SXCBR..............................................................614
Introduction...........................................................................615
Principle of operation............................................................615
Function block......................................................................619
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Input and output signals.......................................................619
Setting parameters...............................................................620
Circuit switch SXSWI.................................................................620
Introduction...........................................................................620Principle of operation............................................................620
Function block......................................................................624
Input and output signals.......................................................624
Setting parameters...............................................................625
Bay reserve QCRSV..................................................................625
Introduction...........................................................................626
Principle of operation............................................................626
Function block......................................................................628
Input and output signals.......................................................629
Setting parameters...............................................................630Reservation input RESIN...........................................................630
Introduction...........................................................................630
Principle of operation............................................................630
Function block......................................................................632
Input and output signals.......................................................633
Setting parameters...............................................................634
Interlocking ....................................................................................634
Introduction................................................................................634
Principle of operation.................................................................634
Logical node for interlocking SCILO .........................................637Introduction...........................................................................637
Logic diagram.......................................................................637
Function block......................................................................638
Input and output signals.......................................................638
Interlocking for busbar earthing switch BB_ES .........................638
Introduction...........................................................................639
Function block......................................................................639
Logic diagram.......................................................................639
Input and output signals.......................................................639
Interlocking for bus-section breaker A1A2_BS..........................640Introduction...........................................................................640
Function block......................................................................641
Logic diagram.......................................................................642
Input and output signals.......................................................643
Interlocking for bus-section disconnector A1A2_DC ................644
Introduction...........................................................................645
Function block......................................................................645
Logic diagram.......................................................................646
Input and output signals.......................................................646
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Interlocking for bus-coupler bay ABC_BC ................................647
Introduction...........................................................................647
Function block......................................................................648
Logic diagram.......................................................................649Input and output signals.......................................................651
Interlocking for 1 1/2 CB BH .....................................................654
Introduction...........................................................................654
Function blocks....................................................................655
Logic diagrams.....................................................................657
Input and output signals.......................................................662
Interlocking for double CB bay DB ...........................................666
Introduction...........................................................................666
Function block......................................................................667
Logic diagrams.....................................................................669Input and output signals ......................................................672
Interlocking for line bay ABC_LINE ..........................................675
Introduction...........................................................................675
Function block......................................................................676
Logic diagram.......................................................................677
Input and output signals.......................................................682
Interlocking for transformer bay AB_TRAFO ............................684
Introduction...........................................................................685
Function block......................................................................686
Logic diagram.......................................................................687Input and output signals.......................................................688
Position evaluation POS_EVAL.................................................690
Introduction...........................................................................690
Logic diagram.......................................................................690
Function block......................................................................691
Input and output signals.......................................................691
Voltage control................................................................................691
Introduction................................................................................691
Principle of operation.................................................................692
Automatic voltage control for tap changer TR1ATCC andTR8ATCC .................................................................................693
Principle of operation............................................................693
Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs
TCMYLTC and TCLYLTC ........................................................705
Principle of operation............................................................705
Connection between TR1ATCC or TR8ATCC and
TCMYLTCor TCLYLTC.............................................................709
Function block...........................................................................713
Input and output signals............................................................716
Setting parameters....................................................................723
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Technical data...........................................................................730
Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI
presentation SLGGIO.....................................................................731
Introduction................................................................................732Principle of operation.................................................................732
Functionality and behaviour ................................................733
Graphical display..................................................................733
Function block...........................................................................735
Input and output signals............................................................735
Setting parameters....................................................................736
Selector mini switch VSGGIO.........................................................737
Introduction................................................................................737
Principle of operation.................................................................737
Function block...........................................................................738Input and output signals............................................................738
Setting parameters....................................................................739
IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions DPGGIO.............739
Introduction................................................................................739
Principle of operation.................................................................739
Function block...........................................................................740
Input and output signals............................................................740
Settings......................................................................................740
Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GGIO.........................740
Introduction................................................................................740Principle of operation.................................................................741
Function block...........................................................................741
Input and output signals............................................................741
Setting parameters....................................................................742
AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 AUTOBITS..........742
Introduction................................................................................743
Principle of operation.................................................................743
Function block...........................................................................744
Input and output signals............................................................744
Setting parameters....................................................................745Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD....................................759
Introduction................................................................................759
Principle of operation.................................................................759
Function block...........................................................................760
Input and output signals............................................................760
Setting parameters....................................................................761
Section 13 Scheme communication...............................................763Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent
protection ECPSCH .......................................................................763
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Introduction................................................................................763
Principle of operation.................................................................764
Blocking scheme..................................................................764
Permissive under/overreaching scheme..............................765Unblocking scheme..............................................................766
Function block...........................................................................767
Input and output signals............................................................768
Setting parameters....................................................................768
Technical data...........................................................................769
Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual
overcurrent protection ECRWPSCH...............................................769
Introduction................................................................................769
Principle of operation.................................................................770
Directional comparison logic function...................................770Fault current reversal logic...................................................770
Weak-end infeed logic..........................................................771
Function block...........................................................................772
Input and output signals............................................................772
Setting parameters....................................................................773
Technical data...........................................................................773
Section 14 Logic.............................................................................775Tripping logic SMPPTRC ...............................................................775
Introduction................................................................................775
Principle of operation.................................................................775
Logic diagram.......................................................................777
Function block...........................................................................780
Input and output signals............................................................780
Setting parameters....................................................................781
Technical data...........................................................................782
Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO............................................................782
Introduction................................................................................782
Principle of operation.................................................................782
Function block...........................................................................784
Input and output signals............................................................784
Setting parameters....................................................................785
Configurable logic blocks................................................................786
Introduction................................................................................786
Inverter function block INV........................................................786
OR function block OR................................................................787
AND function block AND...........................................................788
Timer function block TIMER......................................................788
Pulse timer function block PULSETIMER..................................789
Exclusive OR function block XOR.............................................789
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Loop delay function block LOOPDELAY...................................790
Set-reset with memory function block SRMEMORY.................790
Reset-set with memory function block RSMEMORY.................791
Controllable gate function block GATE......................................792Settable timer function block TIMERSET..................................793
Technical data...........................................................................794
Fixed signal function block FXDSIGN............................................794
Principle of operation.................................................................794
Function block...........................................................................795
Input and output signals............................................................795
Setting parameters....................................................................795
Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16I..........................................796
Introduction................................................................................796
Principle of operation.................................................................796Function block...........................................................................796
Input and output signals............................................................796
Setting parameters....................................................................797
Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with logic node
representation B16IFCVI................................................................797
Introduction..................................................................... ...........797
Principle of operation.................................................................798
Function block...........................................................................798
Input and output signals............................................................798
Setting parameters....................................................................799Integer to Boolean 16 conversion IB16..........................................799
Introduction................................................................................799
Principle of operation.................................................................799
Function block...........................................................................800
Input and output signals............................................................800
Setting parameters....................................................................801
Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic node
representation IB16FCVB...............................................................801
Introduction..................................................................... ...........801
Principle of operation.................................................................801Function block...........................................................................802
Input and output signals............................................................802
Setting parameters....................................................................803
Section 15 Monitoring.....................................................................805Measurements................................................................................805
Introduction................................................................................806
Principle of operation.................................................................807
Measurement supervision....................................................807
Measurements CVMMXN.....................................................811
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Phase current measurement CMMXU.................................816
Phase-phase and phase-neutral voltage measurements
VMMXU, VNMMXU..............................................................817
Voltage and current sequence measurements VMSQI,CMSQI..................................................................................817
Function block...........................................................................817
Input and output signals............................................................819
Setting parameters....................................................................822
Technical data...........................................................................835
Event counter CNTGGIO................................................................836
Identification..............................................................................836
Introduction................................................................................837
Principle of operation.................................................................837
Reporting..............................................................................837
Design..................................................................................837
Function block...........................................................................838
Input signals..............................................................................838
Setting parameters....................................................................839
Technical data...........................................................................839
Event function EVENT....................................................................839
Introduction................................................................................839
Principle of operation.................................................................839
Function block...........................................................................841
Input and output signals............................................................841Setting parameters....................................................................842
Logical signal status report BINSTATREP.....................................844
Introduction................................................................................844
Principle of operation.................................................................844
Function block...........................................................................845
Input and output signals............................................................845
Setting parameters....................................................................846
Measured value expander block RANGE_XP................................846
Introduction................................................................................847
Principle of operation.................................................................847Function block...........................................................................847
Input and output signals............................................................847
Disturbance report DRPRDRE..............................