1Berlin.trad
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Adio, Berlin! Goodbye/Farewell, Berlin!
Jurnalul Naţional, 12 noiembrie 2006
Orasul te intampina rece. Are un farmec discret si cu
putin efort il poti asemui cu un Paris...
german. Sunt la Berlin. Il vizitez absenta,
deoarece motivul sosirii mele aici este unuldureros. O inmormantare.
The city greets you coldly. It has a discreet charm
and ith a little effort you can compare it
ith Paris...a german Paris. I am in Berlin.I visit it absent!minded because the reason
hy I am here"of my arrival here is
painful. A funeral.
Poate #ollyoodul e de vina ca a produs prea multe
filme despre #olocaust, dar ideea unei
calatorii in $ermania nu m!a incantat
niciodata. %u pre&udecati sau nu, parca incadin aeroportul din Berlin te lovesti de un
zid, si nu poate fi vorba despre zidul care
despartea Berlinul de 'est de cel de (st. )u
stiu de ce* Poate e vorba despre sangelelatin care imi curge prin vene.
Perhaps #ollyood is at fault"is to blame for
ma+ing too many films about the
#olocaust, but the idea of a trip to
$ermany never thrilled me"I have never
been thrilled by the idea of a trip to
$ermany. Bias!free or not, it seems as if
right from"at the Berlin airport you hit a
all, and it cant be the separating all
beteen -est Berlin and (ast Berlin. I
dont +no hy* Perhaps it is the atin
blood that courses"runs through my veins.
Orasul poate fi e/plorat din punct de vedere istoric,arhitectural sau literar. %el care viziteaza
orasul pentru prima oara va dori sa vada
bineinteles Poarta Brandenburg. 0ai sunt sialte repere turistice, plus peste 123 de
muzee si galerii particulare. Poduri vechi,
monumente impozante, oamenii sunt
politicosi si zambesc, dar sunt imbracatidoar in negru sau in gri, strazile pline de
0ercedes!uri sunt cam cenusii, iar limba,
desi vorbita de $oethe, cel putin mie imi da
fiori de inghet.
The city can be e/plored regarding history,
architecture or literature. Of course,
Brandenburg $ate is the main
interest"attraction for someone ho is
visiting the city for the first time. There are
other tourist attractions, plus over 123
museums and private galleries. Old
bridges, imposing"impressive monuments,
polite and smiling people, but dressed only
in blac+ or grey, the streets filled"pac+ed
ith 0ercedess are pretty"4uite"slightly
grey"grizzle, and as for me regarding the
language, although spo+en by $oethe,
gives me shivers.
OA. 5ar... )iciodata nu mi!am imaginat ca o sa
gasesc o atmosfera atat de calda intr!un apartament
din Berlin. 6n salon destul de incapator pentru ofamilie cu doi copii. Toata lumea este in doliu si
telefonul suna incontinuu. 0ama celor doua fete
OA. But... I never imagined"thought I ould find
such a arm climate in an appartment in Berlin. A
salon big enough for a family ith to children.
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discuta cu noi si raspunde la condoleantele
apropiatilor in romana, iar tatal, asezat la o masa
solida din lemn, care tine loc si de birou, vorbeste latelefon intr!o germana perfecta. %ei doi caini,
soricari sarmosi, fac ture pe holul lung. In
dormitorul uneia dintre fete, pe pereti, sunt lipite
postere cu vedetele preferate si fotografii cu ele si cu parintii lor. )u le!am mai vazut de cativa ani si sunt
surprinsa de cat de mult s!au schimbat. %ea mica s!a
inaltat cu vreo sapte centimetri si acum face o scurta
parada de moda prin camera, pentru ca nu stie cu cesa se imbrace a doua zi la scoala* %ealalta,
imbracata intr!o rochie neagra, o priveste pe sora ei
si o sfatuieste sa!si schimbe tinuta cam nepotrivita
pentru scoala. (ste calma, dar se vede ca e coplesitade tristete. a un moment dat se ridica si scoate
dintr!un dulap o fotografie veche, mai mare decat o
pagina de revista, o tine putin in brate si ne!o arata,
cu lacrimi in ochi7 8ola era foarte frumoasa*8.
(veryone is in mourning and the phone rings
constantly"+eeps ringing. The mother of the to
girls is tal+ing ith us and she is ansering in
9omanian to the intimates condolences, and the
father, seated to a solid ooden table, hich servesas a des+ too, is tal+ing on the phone in a perfect
$erman. The to dogs, ire!haired ratters, are
running laps in the long hallay. In one of the girls
bedroom there are on the alls posters of their
favorite celebrities and pictures of the to girls and
their parents. I havent seen them in a fe years and
I am surprised ho much they have changed. The
youngest has gron ith about 2 cm and no she
ma+es a short"brief fashion parade in the room because she doesnt +no hat to ear at school
the ne/t day" tomorro* The other one, dressed in a
blac+ dress, atches her sister and advises her to
change her attire"outfit that is rather inappropriate
for school. She is calm, but it is obvious that she is
overhelmed ith sadness. At one point she rises
and removes from a cabinet an old
photograh"picture, larger than a page from a
magazine, holds it a little in her arms and shos it
to us ith teary"atery eyes7 :ola as very
beautiful*;.
5in fotografie zambeste misterios si teatral o femeie
fina, cu o frumusete din alte vremuri. Parul negruondulat, specific anilor <3, ii incadreaza frumos
fata alba. Imbracata intr!o rochie alba lunga din
matase, lasata pe umeri, are stralucirea si farmecul
intalnite la $loria Sanson sau la 0arlene 5ietrich.5ar nu, nu este vorba despre nici o actrita din
perioada anilor <3. In poza aceea alb!negru, care isi
are loc de cinste printre afisele cu =ustin Timberla+esi Britney Spears, este o romanca evreica, bunicacelor doua fete. A murit si va fi inmormantata peste
doua zile, acesta fiind si motivul vizitei mele la
Berlin.
The picture shos a delicate oman smiling
mysteriously and theatrical, ith a beauty from
another time. #er hite"pale face is nicely framed
by her curly"avy blac+ hair, dominant in"specific
for the <3s. 5ressed in a long hite sil+ dress, ith
loose straps, she resembles $loria Sanson or
0arlene Bietrich regarding her glo and charm.
But no, I am not tal+ing about any"this is not an
actress of the ><3s. In this blac+ and hite photo,
hich has its on special place among posters ith
=ustin Timberla+e and Britney Spears, is a
9omanian =eish oman, the grandmother of the
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to girls. She passed aay and she ould be buried
in ? days time, also this being the reason of my
visit in Berlin.
S(0)(. In 1@<<, populatia de evrei din Berlin a
fost estimata la 13.333 de persoane. Intreoctombrie 1@1 si aprilie 1@<, peste 3.333 au fostdeportati in lagare de concentrare sau de
e/terminare, sute s!au sinucis si alte zeci de mii au
emigrat.
SI$)S. In 1@<<, Berlins &eish population as
estimated at 13.333 people. Beteen October 1@1
and April 1@<, over"more than 3.333 people have
been deported to concentration or e/termination
camps, hundreds have committed suicide and other
tens of thousands have emigrated.
Astazi, in Berlin traiesc aproape ?3.333 de evrei,
printre care s!a numarat si ola. S!a nascut
in 1@1 in 9omania si o mare parte dinviata a visat doar la ziua in care ea si
familia ei vor pleca din tara. Abia in 1@C3 a
a&uns cu sotul ei in Berlin si au asteptatsase luni in lagar Dun centru de a&utorare acetatenilor germani in devenireE finalizarea
actelor. A meritat efortul, pentru ca, numai
acolo, in sfarsit, s!a putut mandri ca este
evreica. In anii C3, cei mai multi evreilocuiau in partea americana de vest si astazi
se pot vedea in tot Berlinul semne ale
comunitatii evreiesti. %ateva strazi poartanume faimoase de evrei, sapte sinagogi ii
cheama pe credinciosi si in tot orasul sunt
monumente ridicate in memoria celor
disparuti in timpul #olocaustului.
Today, nearly ?3.333 =es live in Berlin, including
ola. She as born in 9omania in 1@1
and a great part of her life she only
dreamed of the day hen she and her
family ould leave the country. )o sooner
than 1@C3 she arrived ith her husband in
Berlin and they have aited for months
in the camp Dhelp center for prospective
$erman citizensE for the papers"documents
to be completed. It as orth the effort
because only there she as able to finally
ta+e pride in the fact that she as =eish.
In the >C3s, most =es ere living in theest American part and today there are
signs"evidence of the =eish community
throughout Berlin. Some"A fe streets are
named after famous =es, also there are
seven synagogues"temples for the
believers"faithful and throughtout the city
there are monuments erected in memory of
those ho disappeared during the
#olocaust.Inmormantarea a avut loc la ora 13733 dimineata, laSinagoga Pesstaozzi, situata tot in partea de vest a
Berlinului. Au fost invitati cativa prieteni si neaparat
zece barbati evrei. Fara flori si fara bocete, rabinul,
insotit de cantor, a inceput slu&ba.
The funeral as held at 13 ocloc+ in the
morning"13am, at Pesstaozzi temple, also situated in
est Berlin. A fe friends ere invited and also
necessarily ten =eish men. -ith no"ithout
floers and no crying"lament, the rabbin"rabbi
began the service, accompanied by the cantor"parish
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cler+.
)(%I)TI9(A. A vorbit un timp despre ola, a
pomenit amintiri care au inlacrimat familia,apoi a rostit cateva rugaciuni in ebraica.
Apoi, formand un sir de cate doi, am insotit
sicriul, acoperit tot timpul si purtat peumerii celor zece evrei catre mormant.%eremonia a continuat apoi la un restaurant
italienesc. Alte ritualuri si alte simtiri la o
inmormantare la Berlin.
The unflinchingness"immobility. #e tal+ed for a
hile about ola"said a fe ords about
ola, mentioned memories hich made the
family cry, then said a fe prayers in
#ebre. After that, forming a line"ro of
to, e accompanied the coffin hich as
covered the entire time and carried on the
shoulders of the ten =es to the
tomb"grave. Then the ceremony continued
at an Italian restaurant. Other rituals and
other feelings"sensations at a funeral in
Berlin.
Oare i s!ar fi parut Berlinului, in alte vremuri, acestramas!bun sfasietorG )u a ramas el
nemiscat la fiecare adio, strigat de catre
evreii deportatiG Oare s!a clintit macar la
auzul unui adio strigat din disperarea sifrica celor inchisi in lagare de concentrareG
S!a zguduit vreun pic in 8noaptea de
cristal8G )u, nici n!a miscat. A privit ca
orice oras de piatra cum ii sunt arse casele,sinagogile si a ascultat nepasator cum
evreii condusi la moarte isi luau adio de la
el.
In other times, ould Berlin see"find this fareell
as being heart!brea+ingG -asnt it standing
still 5idnt it remain motionless at each
fareell called"cried out by the deported
=esG 5id it even"at least budge"flinch
hearing a fareell called from the despair
and fear of those loc+ed aay in
concentration campsG 5id it shoo+ any bit
during :the night of bro+en glass;G )o, it
stood still. It atched as every stone city
its houses and temples being burned, and
listened careless as the =es that ere
being lead to death ere ta+ing leave of it.
Orasul groazei, dar si al regasirii, a fost cand urat,
cand iubit, cand rece, cand primitor* A fost
dusmanul evreilor, dar si casa lor, asa canu!i de mirare ca o evreica si!a luatimpacata adio de la el.
The city of terror, but of retrival too, has been hated
at times, other times loved, other times
cold, other times elcoming* It has been
the enemy =es, but also their home, so it
is no surprise that a =eish oman too+
leave of it in peace.
Trecutul vegheaza undeva acolo, dar Berlinul
viitorului se grupeaza in &urul a sute de firme,
magazine, hoteluri, locuinte, teatre, un cartier al
The past is tending"atching there somehere, but
the futures Berlin is gathering"grouped around
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presei, un altul al bancilor... Adio, Berlin* hundreds of companies, shops, hotels,
establishments, theatres, a press head4uarter,
another of ban+s... Fareell, Berlin*
Cornelia Preda