1a Yes all living things are made of a cell or cells. Bacteria and Protista (plant/animal/plant & animal/fungi) are unicellular all other all Fungi Animals and plants are multicellular

1b No, rocks are nonliving so AMC means atoms, molecules, compounds, not cells. Cells are not found in nonliving substances.

1c Cells come in many different sizes. Larger cells do not mean they perform a more meaningful function to support life. A larger cell does have more surface area to transport substances in and out of the cell.

1d Cells perform all functions of life from a unicellular organisms completing all 8 characteristics and functions of life with just one cell to multicellular chordates, like you, having many different specialized cells.

http://www.councilforresponsiblegenetics.org/geneticprivacy/DNA_sci.html

Package andtransport

DNA a large moleculeGene are made of DNA moleculesChromosome are made up of genesall of the genes if a complete set(diploid) or half of the genes if (haploid)

Mighty Mitochondria - Power house of cell. Found in tail of sperm so the tail never enters the egg and less Mitochondria from male is contributed

Brain of the cell

Not an organelle, help in protein synthesis

Nucleolus – little nucleus houses DNA

Nuclear

emvelop or m

embrane gate ke

eper

To nucle

us diss

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nd reform

s durin

g divi

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Plasma & cell membrane gate keeper to cells

Capsule is not a cell membrane

No nucleus or nuclear membrane

https://search.yahoo.com/search;_ylt=Al0I20m55pU0YsaHvokMpjabvZx4?p=prokaryotic+cells&toggle=1&cop=mss&ei=UTF-8&fr=yfp-t-764&fp=1

Quizlet test password GTScience7

https://quizlet.com/72167752/edit/newU1L1 DOL Fusion deedz022

4

5 UNDERLINE FIRST SENTENCE NOTES: Cells are important because a unicellular organism is just one cell that supports the life of the organism. Cells are also important because in multicellular organisms cells work together to perform specialized functions

REFER TO TABLE TO COMPARE AND CONTRAST BACTERIA (PROKARYOTIC) EUKARYOTIC (PROTISTA-FUNGI-PLANT)

AND ANIMAL CELLS

www.shsu.edu/.../documents/EukaryoticvsProkaryoticCells.pptx

PROKARYOTICBacteria

EUKARYOTICPROTIST-PLANTS

EUKARYOTICANIMAL

• Capsule• NO CELL MEMBRANE• Inner/Outer membrane• Cell wall• Chromosomes• Flagellum• Cytoplasm• Pili• Ribosomes make proteins

and enzymes• NO Centrosome• NO CENTRIOLES• Chloroplast (CYANOBACTERIA)• NO Cytoskeleton• NO Cytosol• NO Golgi• NO Lysosome (rare)• NO Mitochondria• NO Nucleus• NO Nucleolus• NO Peroxisome• NO Reticulum• NO Rough Endoplasmic • NO Secretory Vesicle• NO Smooth Endoplasmic • NO Vacuole 1 LARGE

• NO CAPSULE• Cell Membrane• No inner and outer membrane• Cell Wall • Chromosomes• Flagellum Rare Euglena• Cytoplasm• NO PILI• Ribosomes Ribosomes on ER

make proteins and enzymes• Centrosome• NO CENTRIOLES• Chloroplast (plant cells only)• Cytoskeleton• Cytosol• Golgi• Lysosome (rare)• Mitochondria• Nucleus• Nucleolus• Peroxisome• Reticulum• Rough Endoplasmic • Secretory Vesicle• Smooth Endoplasmic • Vacuole 1 LARGE

• NO CAPSULE• Cell Membrane• no inner and outer

membrane• NO CELL WALL• Chromosomes• Flagellum Rare Euglena• Cytoplasm• NO PILI• Ribosomes on ER make

proteins and enzymes• Centrosomes• Centriole• NO CHLOROPLAST• Cytoskeleton• Cytosol• Golgi• Lysosome• Mitochondria• Nucleus• Nucleolus• Peroxisome• Reticulum• Rough Endoplasmic

Secretory Vesicle• Smooth Endoplasmic • Vacuole MANY SMALL

6 & 12

1 WORK GOING DOWN LINED PAPER2 FORMULA surface area = (Length X Width) X 6 sides3 PLUG surface area = (3cm X 3cm) X 6 sides4 Solve surface area = 54 cm25 FORMULA Volume = length X width X height6 PLUG Volume = 3 cm X 3 cm X 3 cm7 SOLVE Volume = 27 cm38 FORMULA Ratio = surface area : volume9 PLUG Ratio = 54 cm2 : 27 cm3

10 REDUCE Ratio = 2 cm2 : 1 cm3

7 PROCEDURE TO CALCULATE RATION OF SURFACE AREA TO VOLUME OF A CELL

The Name Game

1673 Anton van Leeuwenhoek – drew organisms MEMORY STRATEGY AN “ANT” IN HIS NAME ANTON AND HE DREW ORGANISMS AN ANT IS AN ORGANISM

1665 ROBERT HOOKE – Famous cork experiment 1st to use term cells. MEMORY STRATEGY PUT A HOOK IN A LINE TO SELL YOUR PRODUCT OR CORK IT

1838 MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN – Unlike Hooke who looked at cork which is nonliving, Schleiden looked at pond water with living cells. First to say plants are made of living cells. MEMORY STRATEGY YOU PUTS PLANTS AND THEN MATTS TO SHIELD THE FLOOR IN YOUR DEN

1839 THEODOR SCHWANN – 1st to say all animal tissues are made of cells so all organisms are made of cells. MEMORY STRATEGY A SWAN IS AN ANIMAL

1858 RUDOLF VIRCHOW – Cells come from existing cells. MEMORY STRATEGY RUDOLF THE RED NOSE REINDEER CAME FROM OTHER REINDEER EVEN IS HIS RED NOSE WAS MUTATED AND PREVENTED HIM FROM VIRTUALLY EATING CHOW WITH THE OTHER REINDEER.

#8 and #10 THREE PARTS OF CELL THEORY & WHO MADE THE CONTRIBUTION

1st THEODOR SCHWANN – All organisms are made of one or more cells

2nd THEODORE SCHWANN – the cell is the basic unit of living things

3rd RUDOLF VIRCHOW – Cells come from existing cells

(COMPLETED IN LABS HANDS ON AND VIRTUAL “PARAMECIUM” AND “AMOEBA”

PROCEDURE1.0 In small sample cup use pipet to collect a sample of snail or fish aquarium water2.0 Use pipet to place sufficient drops to fill the concave well of a slide3.0 Stain the water using blue stain4.0 Place slide cover over well5.0 Wick off excess water 6.0 Start with 10X locate the edge of the slide cover7.0 Move slide to center well below 10X objective8.0 Focus on protista9.0 Increase total magnification to 400X10.0 Relocate protista11.0 Identify Protista using DOL Foss Book pages 4-612.0 Have teacher confirm identification13.0 Write identified and confirmed protista on class chart

11 https://quizlet.com/72167752/edit/newU1L1 DOL Fusion deedz022

12 Refer to question # 6 slide for table

13 Refer to #2 slide for more DOK for this answer

15 All cells come from existing cells16 DNA is in the nucleus of eukaryotes.

17 organism BacteriaArchae

Protista FungiPlant

AnimalOrganisms are made of one or

more cellsUnicellular organism

Unicellular organism

Multicellular organism

Cells are the basic unit of living things

1 cell performs the 8 functions and 2 characteristics of

life

1 cell performs the 8 functions and 2 characteristics of

life

Many cells work together to

perform the 8 functions and 2

characteristics of ife

All cells come form existing cells

Bacteria use binary fission to produce identical bacteria

Protista use mitosis to create identical protista Amoeba make Amoeba

Fungi, plants and animals use

asexual and sexual to produce

identical and genetically varied

organisms

Cells are the smallest functional and structural unit of all life.

A cell membrane surrounds ALL cells

Living things are called organisms

Various answers refer to table for questions #6

1 WORK GOING DOWN LINED PAPER2 FORMULA surface area = (Length X Width) X 6 sides3 PLUG surface area = (5cm X 5cm) X 6 sides4 Solve surface area = 150 cm25 FORMULA Volume = length X width X height6 PLUG Volume = 5 cm X 5 cm X 5 cm7 SOLVE Volume = 125 cm38 FORMULA Ratio = surface area : volume9 PLUG Ratio = 150 cm2 : 125 cm3

10 REDUCE Ratio = 6 cm2 : 5 cm3

# 7 Lesson Review

8 A larger surface area per volume permits cells to come into more contact with their environment internally and externally to be able to efficiently move substances in and out of the cell as needed.