19 as mahabub cattle breeds
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Transcript of 19 as mahabub cattle breeds
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Livestock breeds (Cattle)
Prepared by:Dr. Mahabub AlamLecturer Dept. of Animal Science & NutritionChittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityKhulshi, Chittagong-4225, Bangladesh.Email: [email protected]: www.cvasu.ac.bd
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Species?
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Breed
HF Beef master
Sahiwal
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Variety
• Variety: Within the breeds a group that is distinguished from other groups by a specific characteristic or set of characteristics.
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Type
Dairy type (HF)
Beef type (beef master)
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Dual purpose (Sahiwal) Draft purpose (Dhanni)
Type (cont.)
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Rememorize
• Species?• Breed?• Variety?• Type? • Types on the basis of
purpose/Utility/Uses/Production• Difference between dairy type & beef
type
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Cattle type on the basis of purpose
Holstein FriesianJerseyGuernseyAyrshireBrown Swiss
Dairy type
Red SindhiSahiwal
Dual purpose as well as dairy type
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Breed characteristics of dairy type breeds
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Holstein Friesian
Red & White HF (Red Holstein)Black & White HF (Cow)
HF Bull
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow: 600 kgBull: 900Calf: 40-45 kgHeight: 58”
Hump?Horn?Head: Udder: Female:
MY: 8000-9000 L (350)Fat: 3.5%
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Jersey
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Hump?Horn?Top line:Forehead: Eye:Bone structure:
Cow: 400-500 kgBull: 600-700 kgCalf : 25-27 kg
MY: 3700 L (305)Fat: 5%TS: 14.9%
Golden brown to light red
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Guernsey Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow: 450 kgBull wt.: 600-700 kg Calf birth wt: 30-34 kgMY: 4500L (305 days)
Hump?Horn?
Yellow pigment: Golden milk:Milk fat & TS:
Head:Udder:
Almost red to light fawn
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Ayrshire
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow: 500-700 kgBull: 800-1100 kgCalf: 35-40
Top line:Horn:Head:Udder: Adverse foraging:Foot & Leg prob.
MY: 4000-5000 L (305)Fat: 4%
Brown red with white spotting
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Brown Swiss Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow: 600-700 kgBull: 900-1200 kgCalf : 45-50
Hump?Horn?Muzzle & lip:
MY: 5000 L (305)Fat: 4%
Brown/ gray brown
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Red Sindhi
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow = 340 kg. Bull = 420 kg. Calf = 20 to 22 kg
HeadHornHump, Dewlap, SheathSheath /Navel flapUdderResistance
MY: 2500 L (270)Ploughing & carting[Both dairy+ beef and dairy + work]
Dark Red / yellowish brown to dark- brown
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Sahiwal
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
Cow = 300-350 kg kg. Bull = 400-500 kg. Calf = 20 to 25 kg
Long & FleshySkinLethargicHeadHornTailHump, Dewlap, SheathSheath /Navel flapUdderResistance
MY: 2270 L (235)slow work[Both dairy+ beef and dairy + work]
Red with may be white in neck and underline
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Beef breedsBeef Master, Charolais, Hereford, Brahman, Shorthorn, Brangus, Polled Hereford, Angus, Devon, Dexter, and Santa Gertrudis.
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Beefmaster
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Brahman
Origin Distribution General description
Color Size
Other description Utility & Production:
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Angus
Aberdeen Angus Red Angus
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Devon
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Draft cattle
Dhanni (best), Hariana, Lohani, Amrit-mahal, Krishna valley, Tharparkar
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Dhanni
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Hariana
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Tharparkar
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