18718,2012R27-EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

1/83

www.piarc.org2012R27EN

Cycle 2004-2007

ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION

GUIDELINE FOR SAFETY

ChECkS OF ExISTING

ROADSTchnical Committ C.3

Managing Oprational Risks in Road Oprations

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

2/83

Th World Road Association (PIARC) is a nonprofit organisation stablishd in 1909 to improv

intrnational co-opration and to fostr progrss in th fild of roads and road transport.

Th study that is th subjct of this rport was dfind in th PIARC Stratgic Plan 2004 2007approvd by th Council of th World Road Association, whos mmbrs ar rprsntativs of

th mmbr national govrnmnts. Th mmbrs of th Tchnical Committ rsponsibl for

this rport wr nominatd by th mmbr national govrnmnts for thir spcial comptncs.

Any opinions, findings, conclusions and rcommndations xprssd in this publication ar

thos of th authors and do not ncssarily rflct th viws of thir parnt organizations or

agncis.

This rport is availabl from th intrnt sit of th World Road Association (PIARC)

http://www.piarc.org

Copyright by th World Road Association. All rights rsrvd.

World Road Association (PIARC)

La Grand Arch, Paroi nord, Nivau 2

92055 La Dfns cdx, FRANCe

Intrnational Standard Book Numbr 978-2-84060-259-8

Covr: A road safty inspction undrway in Romania

STATEmENTS

ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION GUIDELINE FOR SAFETY ChECkS OF ExISTING ROADS2

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

3/83

This rport has bn prpard by working group 1 Mak cost-ffctiv road safty invstmnts

of th tchnical Committ C.3 Road Safty of th World Road Association PIARC.

Th contributors to th prparation of this rport ar (in alphabtical ordr):

Larus Agustsson (Dnmark);

Bth Alicandri (USA);

Phil Allan (Australia);

Finn Harald Amundsn (Norway);

Joao Lournco Cardoso (Portugal);

Sabin Dgnr (Grmany);

Ptr M.W. elsnaar (Nthrlands);

Yvs Foblts (Blgium);

Lis Fournir (Canada-Qubc);

Franois Gannau (Franc);

Mik Grnhalgh (Unitd Kingdom);

Ptr Hollo (Hungary);

Arv Kirkvold (Norway);

Krzysztof Kowalski (Poland);

Stv J. L (Unitd Kingdom);

Patrick Malljacq (Franc);

Jozf Mikulik (Czch Rpublic);

Yoshitaka Motoda (Japan);

Tawanda Mdawarima (Zimbabw);

Robrto Llamas Rubio (Spain);

Anastasios Tsaglos (Grc);

Hans-Joachim Vollpracht (Grmany).

Th ditor of this rport is th World Road Association (PIARC).

Th translation into Frnch/english of th original vrsion was producd by Armand Rouffrt(Blgium)

Th translation into Spanish/english of th original vrsion was producd by

Th tchnical Committ C;3 was chaird by Hans-Joachim Vollpracht (Grmany). Patrick

Malljacq (Franc), elizabth Alicandri (USA) and Robrto Llamas (Spain) wr rspctivly

th Frnch-, english- and Spanish-spaking scrtaris.


2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

4/83

CONTENTS

ExECUTIvE SUmmARY ........................................................................................................................5

INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................7

1. WhAT IS A ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION (RSI) ...........................................................................8

1.1. Definition ...................................................................................................................................8

1.2. inspections anD auDits .......................................................................................................9

1.3. inspections anD acciDent Data ......................................................................................9

1.4. inspections anD maintenance ......................................................................................10

1.5. inspections anD Human factors ..................................................................................10

2. WhAT ShOULD bE INSPECTED? ..................................................................................................11

2.1. Different roaDs ...................................................................................................................11

2.2. tHe basics .................................................................................................................................11

3. WhEN ShOULD INSPECTIONS bE CARRIED OUT? ................................................................12

3.1. Key consiDerations ............................................................................................................12

3.2. frequency ................................................................................................................................12

4. ThE INSPECTION PROCESS ...........................................................................................................13

4.1. overview...................................................................................................................................13

4.2. preparatory worK in tHe office ..................................................................................14

4.3. fielD stuDy ..............................................................................................................................16

4.4. cHecK lists ..............................................................................................................................20

4.5. tHe inspection report .......................................................................................................22

4.6. remeDial measures anD follow up ...........................................................................23

5. WhO ShOULD CARRY OUT AN INSPECTION?.........................................................................23

APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................25

APPENDIx 1.1 ChECkLISTS FOR mOTORWAYS AND FREEWAYS ....................................25APPENDIx 1.2 ChECkLISTS FOR INTERURbAN ROADS AND hIGhWAYS .....................34

APPENDIx 1.3 ChECkLISTS FOR URbAN ROADS ...................................................................52

APPENDIx 2 INvESTIGATION FORm FOR DEFICIENCIES ...................................................67

APPENDIx 3 ExAmPLES OF ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION REPORTS ................................68

appenDix 3.1 for interurban roaDs ...............................................................................68

Part A Gnral projct data ........................................................................................................69

Part B Results of the inspection on the eld study .....................................................................72

Part C Proposals and rcommndations ...................................................................................75

appenDix 3.2 roaD safety inspection report for urban main roaDs ...........78

Part A Gnral dscription .......................................................................................................78

Part B Rsults of th inspction .................................................................................................80

Part C Proposals and rcommndations ...................................................................................83


2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

5/83

ExECUTIvE SUmmARY

m d d h h d

d g d.

piarc k h h d h - d :

Road Safety Audits (RSA) h j dg g,

h d, h dg . th

dd dd d.

Road Safety inspections (RSI) - g d

by driving and walking to identify hazardous conditions, faults and deciencies

h d d

d d gd h.

ad d d hd. i

d d h k , h d

h d h h hd gd.

a rsi hd h g :

th four h rsi :

STEP 1 Preparatory work in the ofce STEP 2 On site eld study

STEP 3 rd s r

STEP 4 rd d

s 4 dd h d d h

h .

a h k, kgd h d, h

h d, h d dd d h hd d.a g d ghd h - k d hk

dd d d h d h d

k d h d dg .

rd

c ,

ag,

i

p d ,

d

v d d

Trafc signing ,marking and lighting

rd d d


2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

6/83

th i d h d; d d

gg d d dd.

t h h d d d d

g h, cg Dg sp dc h dd. i g

dd, . a d

dd h .


2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

7/83

INTRODUCTION

th d th c piarc (tc 3.1) h dd Gd

rd s ad (rsa), h Gd rd s i (rsi)

d cg Dg s p d c. th gd

d h g h h d h hkd d d:

th d d d h d :

1. f

2. c s

3. ag

4. i

5. p d p s

6. v rd u

7. t sgg, mkg

d lghg

8. rdd f

th h h h dd hk hh

h hd 1 h h rsa d rsi d.

th g dg h h rsa d rsi

gd, h g hk d h g:


2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

8/83

ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION GUIDELINE FOR SAFETY ChECkS OF ExISTING ROADS

1. WhAT IS A ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION (RSI)

1.1. DEFINITION

a rd s i (rsi) , , dd d (), g d d d hd d,

d d h d d.

i h:

rsi h h h d d

hd ;

rsi d d dd h

road safety work, trafc engineering, road user behaviour and/or road design who d h h d d ;

rsi g d d g d;

a RSI is pro-active, trying to prevent accidents through the identication of safety

deciencies for remedial action rather than responding to recorded crashes.

rd g h d

d h . rsi d

d h h

d g. th d dd d h d,

dd, d . i d d h

khd d, h d h d d, ,

h d d k.

t , dd d d h rsi.

rh r ek ( i t e ag 2006)

h g d d d d

d d d k. e d:

cg g 5 - 10% d

addg gd g k 40 50% d

pdg 10 40% d

rg gh 0 - 5% d

m d d d d d

d h PIARC Catalogu of dsign problms and

potntial countrmasurs.

8

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

9/83


1.2. INSPECTIONS AND AUDITS

a rd s ad (rsa) d g d, h rsi

g d. th piarc rd s ad Gd d d

h rsa . th dg h k rsa d rsi.

1.3. INSPECTIONS AND ACCIDENT DATA

a rsi d d d. i d d

g d, gd h d. th d

d gg h h wait and s, ..

dd h d .

th g d g. th, h

d d d dgd d d. th

h, k black spot d, d d

h, g -d.

th rsi d j d k

dd d d d d d d. a rsi h, h k,

dg dd hk , h d ggd

. rsi d h d d,

h d d d h.

rd d d d gd g hh d

hd d. i d h h d

d, h d d h hgh d d

d k d d g h d.ad d d h d h

d d, h d d h

d. f d d h d d

9

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

10/83


h h hd , h d h dd, hd

d hd. nk g d

d .

f h d d h piarc adig Gd rd eg.

1.4. INSPECTIONS AND mAINTENANCE

a rsi d . m g h

k h hgg h, h d , h

d gg d d dd. th d

h d h d gg d

g d . rsi d d h , gg d kg

d g.

1.5. INSPECTIONS AND hUmAN FACTORS

a hd k g h hh

d h dd h d. i h hd gd d

strain/worload (h hgh workload d

dg .g. hgg d h h

landscape could assist in keeping drivers awake, or multiple signals/signs and events

h h d d d ), perception (

d d, d, ), h figur 1,

d coice of speed (h h dd d

h d h d g d d). Orientation and anticipation

h . f , h PIARC Human Factors

Guidlin).

fiGure 1 example of an ILLUSION tHe roaD appears initially to be GoinG

straiGHt aHeaD

10

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

11/83


2. WhAT ShOULD bE INSPECTED?

2.1. DIFFERENT ROADS

a d d, d h h , dg dg . th d d h

h d, , , k g d d.

2.2. ThE bASICS

th g k g h d hd gd dg rsi:

1. Function

i h d h , d h d , d , h d d?

2. Cross section

i h d d gh h g , h kg , h

h d, h hd d d, h d

dgd d h . dg h d

d, h d?

3. Alignent

H h h, k j

h, h , h dg, gh

d d?

4. Intersections

i h h , h g d

h (.g g dd). i k

d g.

5. Pulic and priate serices; serice and rest areas, pulic transport

Is there sufficient space and acceleration/deceleration lanes into the Service and

r a, h d h h h, h,k, . pkg d dg d p t

h , , h gh

hd d. a h d d dg h d

h g?

6. vulnerale road user needs

Have the needs of pedestrians, cyclists and scooter/moped or motorbike riders

k ?

7. Traffic signing, aring and ligting

i h gg d kg d , ghg d dd?

11

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

12/83


8. Roadside features and passie safety installations

wh , d k, g, d h

h dd h d ? a h d

in the passive safety system and/or is it an obstacle itself?

3. WhEN ShOULD INSPECTIONS bE CARRIED OUT?

3.1. kEY CONSIDERATIONS

a h g d dd h :

Tie of inspection g dd h k botH

dg h d d gh. th h ()

issues that are specic to night such as checking if trafc signs and line markings gh . a h ghg g d

hd dk k d ,

dg d d . i h ghg d d g

h, h d ghg d

Seasonal ariation ggd h d g

d h d .g. d

d d h d .

Site specifc matters h d d h , h hd k h h hd g g h h.

s h d d hg , h hd

busy shopping times. If the direction of travel on the road is east/west, checks for

sun glare should be carried out, including their effect on the visibility of any trafc

g. a hood on the trafc signal can be used to minimize this problem.

3.2. FREqUENCY

s d h g d h h

h dg g h dd d k g

h . H, d g hg

d , g h g d g d

k g . a d ,

d g , h d d d d

g g, k g h h d

h h d k.

th gd ggg d , d

g . H, h g d h d h

d d dg h d, d dg.

12

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

13/83


Dg h d g hg

h dd hgg , d .

wh g dd, g d

ggd d h h h hg.

oh d hg . i d d k h

changed e.g. new signing and/or markings, new plantings, lighting and surface

d, d d d h

d h d d. th hkg

k dk k h d d h d.

e d d g d g d kg, g

h h dd g h d

dg j h h h d, h -k

d , k , , d d dh. t d d , , d d gh

h d hkd. th d

d g ddg h d h hgd.

i, dd d d dg dg d h,

d dd - j h h dg hg

. sh j d d h

d d d h, kg d d d

k. ah hd d h j d d

d h g d dg g h j.

4. ThE INSPECTION PROCESS

4.1. OvERvIEW

a rsi gd h g h d k. th

d d h h dg h dd h . G h d h

(.. dd j ) d d,

gh) th d g h

d h , h d h () d h

. th g d h , h g h,

d dd, h h g hd h d .

13

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

14/83


th four h rsi :

Step 1 preparatory work in the ofce

Step 2 on site eld study

Step 3 rsi Step 4 d d

i hd d h s 4 dd h

h d , h h k

h h .

4.2. PREPARATORY WORk IN ThE OFFICE

bkgd h d, h h d, h d ddd h hd d . i

d gh d d hgh d

. th d h h

hd kd d h dd dg h k:

Road function

D h h d. i , g d?

i h d h ?

D h d hgh g?

What kind of vehicle trafc uses this road? Is it long distance or short distance

trafc, or maybe there is a mix.

What about heavy vehicle trafc? Is the proportion more or less than other similar

d? i h d gh ?

D d , h d, d , h

d?

i h d hgh g , h g h gh d.

Traffic situation

Determine the trafc volume and the trafc growth during the last ve years.

Determine the types of vehicles that make up the total trafc count - cars, trucks,

, , h d d d.

Is there any trafc volume prediction for the road?

14

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

15/83


Road standard

Describe the road standard in general and how it links with the road function, trafc

, j d , d , .

a h d . a h - , d , hd, d d dd , h

g h d, .?

a gd d g d . th g h

g h h d dg h

dd d g d .

i , dd , dg d g hd d

. th hd d dg h d-d h h . o h

d h g

h d. th hd dg d h dd

g. e d hd :

1. th d d Gps- d gd hd-.

2. th c s n gh h k-.

3. th h d dg h d-d.

4. th d h d d h h dg.

5. e dd dk d g.

mhd 1 d h h . i

Gps , ggd h h hd hd

d h . i h h h , h

d h .

p h - h dd h .i ggd h g hd k g dg h

:

dg h d

h d h h

tape measure/measuring wheel

hk h d

aerosol can for marking specic spots

dg .g , d d dg

d

15

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

16/83


stop watch if you wish to record vehicle speeds, headway gaps and trafc ows

a hdhd d g (d ) h

hk

4.3. FIELD STUDY

th h d g h h d dg

h hd h hg gh. i d k ,

g g h k

h dg hd gd dd dg

.

f h hd d h d

h dd d h d h d d dd. th d hd d d hgh k .

i d g gg d h d g

d d d h h d. sgg, , hd d

500 h , d 100

. a d d d. th d

k h gh d g d d

h gg h.

wh dd h d d

h g d ( h h), dg h

h d .

th - d d hd h h d h dg:

Surroundings

D h dg g , d d

h d h d - , g , -

h?

i h - , d h g d, h d

, hg , d , .

Make specic notes if there are facilities that generate heavy trafc.

i h d , h g d g h

d?

a h d d g?

16

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

17/83


Traffic situation

th d hd h d d

d hh d d d . th

d h g d h d g d h h h h d d h

h d , g gh d k . s

hh g d h hd d dg h

d .

Infrastructure deficiencies

rd d d g d h

d d h h d. th hkdd Appndix 1, pag 23 h d d hh g d

d. i h d gh d, d d

d h d h h d d

k d d hd , h dd d

d .

Side collisions at intersections

i hd dgd h k , gh

g . o h h h d

h d h d d . th d d

h h d d - h d

h dg d

d k d.

s d g . f , y-t

d figur 2 d k d ddggdg gh d d. oh dgd

d g ( figur 2 gh) d hd d. th

ggd d g g g d gg

h g h d t

j y j (. k h d h j d gh

g) ggd t j h d.

17

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

18/83


fiGure 2 y-type intersections (left) anD intersection obscureD by veGetation

head on collisions

Hd , d- . id figur 3 - h h

h d hd- .

fiGure 3 cross-sections HavinG tHe potential to leaD to HeaD-on collisions

th hgh h h 14 dh g

d h d h 2.5 d g

h d. th h h hd d h d d d . th dg d

g e , d h hgh hd

h d d. i h , d

g ddd h h h d d d. i h d

, 2+1 kg h h

h d h (.. d dg h

dg h ) h dd kg k . H,

, h d h,

d k d h d.

18

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

19/83


Collisions wit roadside ostacles

rdd hd k h d h d h

h hd. Hd h , d d forgiving

h d k k g dg h g (figur 4).sh k dg d, h g

d hd d h d d h h

d. o h g hg d d.

fiGure 4 roaDsiDe obstacles

th h d, gg d

. t g d d

h d, d h hd h . i g

some trees/hazards have been the scene of a fatal accident as illustrated by the

gd, h . m

h d hd

d k hd h (figur 5).

fiGure 5 barriers in front of HazarDs

19

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

20/83


Collisions wit pedestrians and cyclists

pd d h d d h d

dg h - d d. p d g h

d k h d k .th d d gg g

d h hgh h

g h d h d h k h d. a,

h d h d d h d hd k .

fiGure 6 peDestrians forceD to walK on tHe roaD

a h figur 6, h d

h - d h, , gg, ,

, kd k. pd d k h d

hh dg h h dg d k. th

dg h h g

h j d d d j .

s dd d

d g d h dg

h h hd.

fiGure 7 lacK of peDestrian crossinG

20

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

21/83


th d d h d dd h PIARC

Catalogu of dsign problms and potntial countrmasurs .

4.4. ChECk LISTS

Dg h , hk d d d d (s Appndix 1).

D hk d (d dd ad 1 m d

f, i rd g d g d u

d). th h d h d hk

g h h d g g hk . th gh h

dd h h d.

th hk dd ( d dg

) d h hd h dh d. th g h hk h h .

th d hk h ddd h i r. b

h h d g (Appndix 2,

pag 65). i h , h d d d h d hdg

h hk h dd. th d ghg h

. th hd h rd s

i r.

TAbLE 1 STRUCTURE OF ThE ChECkLISTS

General data of te road

Lengta ..k, g d d d d

g

ma Speed km/h outside, km/h inside towns and villages

Traffic data r d dd

Accident data i

Road caracteristics for actie safety aoiding uan errors and accidents

Geoetric Design Caracteristics

1. Function

i h d h , d h d

, d d, d

, h d d?

2. Cross section

i h d d gh h g , h h

d, h hd d d, h d

dgd d h , dg h

d d?

3. Alignent

i h g , k j h,

h h d g dd, gh

d d?

21

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

22/83


TAbLE 1 STRUCTURE OF ThE ChECkLISTS (follow)

Road caracteristics for actie safety aoiding uan errors and accidents


4. Intersections

4.1 G

4.2 sg

4.3 r g

a h h d d

h, h d g hd, g g gh, h g

d h . a d k d

g?


5. Serices

5.1 s d

5.2 a , c h,

h, hh d

sk,

5.3 p

Is there sufficient space and acceleration/deceleration lanes into the

, h dd (dg ,

h h, h d

kg ), hd k kg d dg

d h , h gh, h d d dg h

d h g?

6. Needs of ulnerale road

users

Have the needs of pedestrians, cyclists and scooter/moped or

k d k ?

Road euipent

7. Traffic signing, aring

and ligting

i h gg d kg d , ghg

d dd?

8. Road side features and

passie safetyinstallations

8.1 fgg d d,

8.2 egg

8.3 pg

8.4 oh

8.5 p

wh , d k, g,

d h h dd h d ?

Are there open windows in the passive safety system and/or is it an

?

4.5. ThE INSPECTION REPORT

th rsi hd d, h d d h

d . th d hd d d h

d d g d d h h ,

d, d d h h . p a hd h

kgd d d dg h k h d d

h dk. p b d h hg d hh

d d h d. i hd h d

g d h d h . p c hd

, h g .

22

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

23/83


a d :

Introduction dg d g d.

Part A. Project data (road function, trafc situation, road standards, surroundings).

Part b. Investigation form with the deciencies. Part C. p d h (.g. gg,

enforcement), medium term (e.g. speed reductions using trafc calming measures,

g d d ) d g (g

d). a hd dd .

Appendi m d ( d h , d kd

d dg h d kh ,

locations need to be specied).

th rd s i r hd d d g . th h h piarc cg d

. th g dd h h rd s i d

rd s ad. th h hd

d. a hk d hh h d

g .

c h hd d d kg

remedial measures should be made on the basis of the Cost/Effectiveness ratio and

h h h dd. th h

hh d h k d

h .

4.6. REmEDIAL mEASURES AND FOLLOW UP

ahgh d g h d d

h , h d h

, h . i dd d d h h h d d . sd

d h h d .

bh d hd d h d h

dg h g. t d d hd hkd,

h . i ggd h h d

h h d h d d

d h h d .

5. WhO ShOULD CARRY OUT AN INSPECTION?

Ddg h h k, d g

g . th gd gg j d,

23

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

24/83


- ggd h h dg h

, h hg d d h h

d k d kgd d h . H,

j g d d .

th h d g hd indpndnt ..

h h dgd d h d h d. th hd h

gd d d -dh kdg h g ddg

d h d h .

It is preferable for an inspector to have specific training in audits and/or inspections.

H, h kdg d d d

gg, g h hk dd . i rsa d

rsi d h d h d g , h dg hg h g d

d , dg d h

d .

i ggd h -gg g dd d

dg h .

th d d hd d:

d d dg d d g;

substantial experience in day to day road operation and/or road maintenance

respectively or road trafc police work;

kdg h g d gd gdg d d d

trafc, trafc signs etc;

g k d d h

khd h d .

i h h d

h .

24

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

25/83


APPENDICES

APPENDIx 1.1 ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ChECkLISTSFOR mOTORWAYS AND FREEWAYS

mOTORWAYS ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION

mOTORWAY NUmbER FROm km , TO km , DATE:

Caracteristic No. questionYes ()No (x)

Coents

1. Function,

operating

eleents and

surrounding

0H d

d h k d?

1a h d d

?

2

i h

a g d , a g a

3i h dg h d d h

g?

4

D h hg h

gh?

120 km/h 500 m ahead


80 km/h 200 m ahead60 km/h 150 m ahead

5a h h

+ h + ?

6a d d d d h

?

7

i g gh d gd g h

?

100 km/h 185 m for trucks

80 km/h 130 m for trucks60 km/h 85 m for trucks

8 i h dg k hd?

9

a d d h

dg d d h ?

120km/h 12 m

100 km/h 9 m

80 km/h 6 m (away from the carriage way)

10

i h d h

, .g. , dgd, , h d gh d

d?

25

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

26/83





Coents

2. Cross section

1 i h h g?

2

D h d d h d g

h g h d (.g.

)?

3

a h d gdg h g

dg hd

?

4 i h d g?

5 i h h g ?

6 i h dg h d d dg?

7 Is there sufficient cross / diagonal fall?

8 i h gh ?

9 wh h d dh h d hd?

10a h hd hd h h

g ?

11 a h d g g d gh?

12

H k g

g (.g. g

k)?

13i g gh d,

, ?

14

i h d? D h dg, . g.

dh

d?

15D h k

?

16D h h h

h d ?

3. Alignent

1

i h g d d h

h d h

g?

2

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,

traffic signs, landscaping/greenery, bridge

, dg?

4 i d?

5 i h ?

26

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

27/83





Coents

3. Alignent

continued

6 H h h g kg ?

7

H h g gh d

h h h k d

?

8 a h hdd d h g?

9

i h g d gd

h d ? o h surpriss

h d?

10 a hg () dd h gg, ?

11a h d h d

d ?

12 a h d d ?

13 a h ?

4. Intersections

Intercanges

1

a h d dg h

h g d h

g d? (s h

!)

2a h gdd d

dd? a gdd kg?

3a h g

g gh?

4

i h d g

h d d

hgh : , k, , ,

, d h d gh g ?

5 D h ghg ?

6

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,


, dg?

7

i d d d h d

h ? ad h

d d h d?

8f hkg h h dd h hk

d.

27

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

28/83





Coents

5. Traffic signals

and ITS

easures

1 f g g d d h hk d

2a its d d

d?

3i h g d

dd?

6. Serice and

rest areas

1a h d d

h d ?

2

a h d h kg

kg g h, k d?

3

i h h

h d ? ad ,

d

?

4i h h , h h

g h d?

5 a -g dd ?

6a h d h kg kg g h, k d

?

7a kg d d h

d g ?

8a h h d h

g (gd, k, g .)?

9 D d ?

10H k

g d h?

11

a kg dd

g kg h,

, d h g h h

dg hd h dg

k?

12a dg dd h d h

d?

13i d kg

?

14i gh d kg

g kd h?

28

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

29/83





Coents

7. Pulictransport

1 i g h ?2 a h ?

8. Needs of

ulnerale

users

1

a h d h

d ? ad , h

dg?

9. Trafficsigning,

aring,

ligting

9.1 sgg

1H d gd

(, d, hgh, )?

2Are there speed limitations of 70/60 km/h ahead

d d ?

3 i h h d d dg d?

4 i gh d h h g?

5

i h kg k, , .

dgd d d? a h

g g hd h

hg kg?

6

c h g gd d d (

g)? ad d h g h v

d G c?

7a h h 2 d g

?

8

i d d h hg h

gd h d

dgd?

9i gg g d ? D h

h gh ?

10 i gg d ?

11H d gg d d h

?

12a dd g h

?

13

cd g d h

g g (.g. d d

g)?

14

a g d h d

g h g d?

29

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

30/83





Coents

9.1 sgg

d

15 a g g h d gh? i dgh d dk, g

gdg ?

16 a h dd ?

17a h ddg gdg

g dd ?

18i d d h d d?

a h kgd ?

19wh dd h g d

h g?

20D h g h d dg h

d?

21 a h g dd h dg?

22a h g , d

h ?

23i h gg d

d ?

24a h g d d

d g ?

25

D h g dg h h

sufficient passive safety by: low mass and/or

break away structure and/or are they beyond the

? p ?

26 D d h k ?

27D h hd d gg d

h h ?

9.2 mkg

1D g d kg d h

d?

2 a h d kg d g?

3Have old markings/signs been completely

d (h kg)?

4a h kg h dg

h d ?

5a h kg h

d g h d?

7

a h kg k d

d d (d, gh, , d, g,

g d g )?

8i h g d gh d

kg dg h d gg?

30

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

31/83





Coents

9.3 lghg

1 i h d d?2 i h ghg ?

3

i h ghg (

, hg )

dgd?

4 i ghg d h ?

7D h ghg

?

9

c h ghg

gg h g h g h d?

9a h ghg d d h

d?

10Is stationary lighting at intersections/service and

d?

11i h h h ghg,

h dg?

10. Road side

features and

passie safety

installations

10.1 m

d

1

a h h h ?

100 km/h 9 m80 km/h 6 m

60 km/h 3 m

2 a d dd d?

3

H d (g g g,

k d-g g,

.) d d

?

4a h g h d

h gd ?

5i h gg d d g g

dd?

6

i gh d,

, , d , dg

d, d g?

7

H k g

g (.g. g

k)?

31

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

32/83





Coents

10.2 pg

1 i h g g h 2 a h h h

3 a k d?

4D h g h gh g

d ?

5D h g d g d

h d (.g. g)?

6i gh d h g? i gd

d h ?

7 D g h d d k d d ?

8i h g g h d d d d

d ?

9D d d g gd h d

?

10 D h h d ?

11i h g ? o d h

d h h d?

10.3 c

gg

1 i gd?

2a h

d ?

3a d d

h d?

4H , , g , dg

g . gdd?

5 i ghg dgd?

10.4 Dg6 i h dg h d

dh h ?

7 a h k?

10.5 oh

1wh h d h d d

gg h ?

2a h d (h

h ghg) h - ?

3a g (h h d d

g) dd dg ?

4

a h d d d

h d d h ? a

h d, gdd?

32

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

33/83





Coents

10.6 p

1 a d d, d gdd (, ,

g , dg g, .)?

2H

h d ?

3a d d

d h h h?

4 i h gh gd d?

5

i h gd d, gdg:

- ed :- ahg,

- p g,

- p dh,

- r ?

6 a dg d gd dd?

7a d d

gd dd?

8a d h h d

?

33

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

34/83


APPENDIx 1.2 ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ChECkLISTSFOR INTERURbAN ROADS AND hIGhWAYS

ChECkLISTS FOR INTER URbAN mAIN ROADS CROSSING bUILD UP AREAS

OF TOWNS AND vILLAGES ROAD SAFETY INSPECTIONhIGhWAY NR. .. bETWEEN km , AND km , DATE:


Coents

1. Function,

operating

eleents and

surroundings

0H d

d h k d?

1a h d d

?

2a h

h k d?

3

a d

g .g. g , d , k

, h hdd,

hg-d d ?

4i h dg h d dg

d hh h k?

5 a h h d ?

6 i g d g d ?

7a h d

d ?

8

D h hg d

h gh?


80 km/h 200 m ahead

60 km/h 150 m ahead

9a h h

+ h + ?

10a d d

d d h?

11a h d d h h

g d ?

12

a d d g

g d d d d h

?

13c d h kd

?

34

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

35/83



OF TOWNS AND vILLAGES ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION

hIGhWAY NR. .. bETWEEN km , AND km , DATE:

Caracteristic No. questionYes ()

No (x)

Coents

1. Function,

operating

eleents and

surroundings

(continued)

15

i g gh d gd g h

?




16 i h dg k hd ?

17

a d d h

dg d d h ?

100 km/h 9m80 km/h 6m

60 km/h 3m (away from skidding cars?)

18

i h - d

d d d

appropriately designed (village/town outskirts)?

19

i h d h

, .g. , dgd,

, h d gh d

d?

2. Cross section

1 i h h ?

2

D h d d h d g

h g h d (.g.

)?

3

a h d gdg h g

dg hd

?

4 i h d g?

5 i h h g ?

6i h dg h d d

dg?


8 i h gh ?

9 wh h d dh h d hd?

10a h hd d h g h

?

11 a h d g g d gh?

35

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

36/83






No (x)

Coents

2. Cross section

(continued)

12

H k g

g (.g. g

k)?

13i g gh d,

, ?

14

i g h g d d,

, dgd h

?

15 H k hd d?

16H h d d

k d?

17

i d d d

d h ? o h d d

dd (.g.

)?

18

i h d? D h dg, .

g. dh

d?

19i g d h

d kg ?

20a h k? i , h

gd?

21D h d h gd

dh h ?

22 D h k ?

19D h h h

h d ?

3. Alignent

1

i h g d d h

h d h

g?

2

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,

traffic signs, landscaping/greenery, bridge, dg?

36

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

37/83






No (x)

Coents

3. Alignent

(continued)

4 i d?

5 i h ?

6 a h kg ?

7H h h g

kg ?

8

H h g gh d

h h h k d

?

9 a h hdd d h g?

10

i h g d gd

h d ? o h

h d?

11a hg () dd

h gg, ?

12a h d h d d

?

13a h d d?

14 a h ?

4. Intersections

4.1 G

d

1 a h d?

2i h d g? ad

, i h gh g?

3

a h gdd d

dd? a gdd

kg?

4a h g

g gh?

5

i h d g

h d d

hgh : c, k, ,

, , d h d gh g

?

6D h ghg

?

37

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

38/83






No (x)

Coents

4.1 G

d

(d)

7

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,


, dg?

8

a d dg h

h d h

g d? (s h

!)

9Is pedestrian/cyclist routing at intersectionsdd h d d

kd d gd?

10a h d h d d

g?

11

H gh d d d

g, h h

k?

12

i h dgd h d

h d d dd h d?

13a h k h

?

14H k h

d d?

15 a h no-stopping ?

16

i d d d h d

h ? ad h d d h d?

17D h g d gh d

d (.g. g )?

18

a d g kd? i h

d h g (dg

)?

19a h g d d

dd h k?

20 shd hd (k d)?

38

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

39/83






No (x)

Coents

4.1 G

d

(d)

21

a h d g d g

dd (.g. g,

g, g)?

22

i gh dd h

h h h

h d ?

23a g g d d gh g

d d d d ?

24 a h d h hg?

25 a h d d kg?

26a h d d

dg?

27i h dg dg d d

g d g h?

4.2 rd

1a h d d

d d h ?

2i h d h d hd

h?

3i h hgh- d

h d d h h?

4

i h d h d

d hh d hd

h?

4.3 t

g

1

i h g d h h

g h h g ?

2

H g dd

g ? i , g

?

3 a g g?

4H dd

(.g. hgh h )?

5a h k h

?

39

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

40/83






No (x)

Coents

4.3 t

g(d)

6a h d h d d

g?

s 6.

d

d

7

a d g d? i

h d h g (dg

)?

8a g h dd

d d h ?

9c d h d ? i

h g ?

10i h d h,

dg d dd?

11a h d d d

h h ?

12

a g dd ? (a

h g d h

? e ?

Avoid protected turn phases/ risk of cyclists

g d.)

13

i h d ?

a d

g ?

14

a h d g d g

dd (.g. g,

g, g)?

15Are the signals affected at dawn/dusk by direct

gh?

16a dd g dd

g h ?

17

H h h g d

(dd g, hd g,

.)?

18 a d g dd ?

40

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

41/83






No (x)

Coents

4.3 t

g

(d)

19

D h g d ghg d

gg h d (d

dhg )?

20i g d d,

, dd g ?

21

a h

(g ) d hghghg h

g?

23a h g d hh dghd h

?

24

a h dd g d h

h g h h d hh

h g g ?

25i h h g d

d?

26

i h g d h h

g h h g ?

27Are signals covered/ obstructed (e.g. by traffic

g, ghg , , j)?

4.4 r

g

1i h h g d

h h ?

2a d h d

?

3a h g d h h

g?

4

i h g d

h g dd h h d h

d?

5

a d d d

h gd

d?

6 i gd?

7 i gd gd?

8 i ghg d d d?

41

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

42/83






No (x)

Coents

4.4 r

g

(d)

9D h ghg

?

10a h kg d d

?

5. Serices

5.1 s d

1

a d d kg

h d h d?

i , h ?

2

a h d d

h d ?

3

a h d h kg

kg g h,

k d ?

4

i h h

h d ?

ad , h

d ?

5

i h h , h h

g h d?

6 a -g dd ?

7

a h d h kg

kg g h,

k d ?

8a kg d d h

d g ?

9a h d ? ad ,

h dg?

10 D d ?

11

H k

g d

h?

12

a kg dd

g kg h,

, d h g h h

dg hd? o h dg

k?

42

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

43/83






No (x)

Coents

5.1 s d

(d)

13a dg dd h d

h d?

14i d kg

?

15i gh d kg

g kg h,

6. Pulic

transport1

a d h h

?

7. Needs of

ulnerale

Road users

7.1 a p

1

a d

d d h d g

d h h ?

2a h gd d d

h d? i gd?

3a h d d h

g h ?

4a g d d g

gh?

5a h g g g

?

6

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,


, dg?

7i g dgd h

?

8i ghg d? ad , dgd?

7.2 oh d

d

d

1a h d g d h

d d ?

2

H d g d

h h gd d

h d d h ?

3

i h k d d d

dg g d? a

?

4 a h g d d?

43

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

44/83






No (x)

Coents

7.2 oh d

d

d (d)

5a g d d

?

6a g g d d gh g

d d d d ?

7a g

dg?

8i - d

d d ?

9H dd

(.g. g, k)?

10H g h

h ?

11i h d d

g h d?

12a kd h g h

h d gdg ?

13 a h gd dd h ?

14a h d h d

k , g?

15i h d ? ad , d

h d?

16a h d h h

?

17

a h d g gd d

d h d?

18

H d g d

h h gd d

h d d h ?

19a h d d

d?

20 i ghg dd h ?

44

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

45/83






No (x)

Coents

7.3 nd

1a k g g h

?

2H d j h gh d

dd h d ?

3i h d d h

?

4w g d d

k?

5H k dd hgh d

?

6

i k h

h d h dd gg

hdd?

8. Traffic

signing,

aring

and ligting

8.1 sgg

1H d gd

(, d, hgh, )?


d ?

3i h h d d

dg d?

4 i gh d h h g?

5

i h kg k, ,

. dgd d d? a

h g g hd h

hg kg?

6

c h g gd d d

( g)? ad d h g hv d G c?

7a h h 2 d g

d g ?

8

i d d h hg h

gd h d

dgd?

9i gg g d ? D h

h gh ?

10 i gg d ?

45

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

46/83






No (x)

Coents

8.1 sgg(d)

11

H d gg

d d h

?

12

Is pedestrian/cyclist routing at intersections

dd h d d

gd?

13

a h hd d d

, dg d d dg,

gd?

14

i gh dd h

h h h

h d ?

15i hh h g

- - h?

16a dd g h

?

17

cd g d h

g g (.g. d d

g)?

18

a g d h d

g h

g d?

19

i h d d g

h d h kg d

g d g?

20 a g g h d gh? i dgh d dk, g

gdg ?

21 a h dd ?

22a h ddg gdg

g dd ?

23i d d h d d?

a h kgd ?

24

wh dd h g d h

g?

46

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

47/83






No (x)

Coents

8.1 sgg

(d)

25D h g h d dg h

d?

26 a h g dd h dg?

27a h g , d

h ?

28i h gg d d

?

29

a h g d d

d g ?

30

D h g dg h h

a sufficient passive safety by: low mass or/and?

Break away structure or/and? Are they beyond

h ? p ?

31 D d h k ?

32D g d kg d h

d?

8.2 mkg

1 a h d kg d g?


d (h kg)?

3

H g dd

g ? i , kg

g ?

4a h kg h dg

h d ?

5

i gh dd h

h h h

h d ?

7i h hh h g

- - h?

8a h k h

?

9


dd h d d

kd d gd?

10a h kg h

d g h d?

47

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

48/83






No (x)

Coents

8.2 mkg

(d)

11

a h kg k d

d d (d, gh, , d, g,

g d g )?

12Are the markings according to the pedestrian/

?

13

i h g d gh d

kg dg h d

gg?

8.3 lghg

1 i h d d?

2 i h ghg ?

3

i h ghg (

, hg )

dgd?

4D g

?

7

D h g d ghg d

gg h d (ddhg )?

9D ghg d hgd h

g d ?

9 i ghg d h ?

10D h ghg

?

11

c h ghg

gg h g h g

h d?

12a h ghg d d h

d?


d?

14i h h ghg,

h dg?

48

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

49/83






No (x)

Coents

9. Road side

features and

passie safety

installations

9.1 oh d

1

a h h h ?

100 km/h 9 m

80 km/h 6 m

60 km/h 3 m

2 a d dd d?

3

H d (g g g,

k d-g g,

.) d d

?

4a h g h d

h gd ?

5i h gg d d g g

dd?

6

i gh d,

, , d , dg

d, d g?

7

H k g

g (.g. g

k)?

9.2 pg

1 i h g g h d?

2 a h ?

3 a k d?

4D h g h gh g

d ?

5

D h g d g d

h d (.g. g)?

6i gh d h g? i gd

d h ?

7i -d-

d g?

8D g h d

d k d d ?

9i h g g h d d d d

d ?

10D d d g gd h d

?

49

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

50/83






No (x)

Coents

9.2 pg

(d)

11 D h h d ?

12i h g ? o d h

d h h d?

9.3 c

gg

1 i gd?

2a h

d ?

3a d d

h d?

4H , , g , dg

g . gdd?

5 i ghg dgd?

6H dd

(.g. )?

9.4 Dg 7

i h dg h

d dh h ?

a h k?

9.5 oh

1wh h d h d dgg h ?

2a h gh dd

(, )?

3a h d (h

h ghg) h - ?

4a g (h h d d

g) dd dg ?

5a h d d d h d d h ?

a h d, gdd?

9.6 p

1

a d d,

d gdd (, ,

g , dg g, .)?

2H

h d ?

3a d d

d h h h?

4 i h gh gd d?

50

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

51/83






No (x)

Coents

9.6 p

(d)

5

i h gd d, gdg:

- ed :

- ahg,

- p g,

- p dh,

- r ?

6 a dg d gd dd?

7a d d

gd dd?

8a d h h d

?

51

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

52/83


APPENDIx 1.3 ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ChECkLISTSFOR URbAN ROADS

URbAN mAIN ROADS ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION

.. ..STREET bETWEEN ,. AND , DATE:


Coents

1. Function,

operating

eleents and

surroundings

0H d

d h k d?

1a h d d

?

2a h

h k d?

3

a d

g .g. g , d , k

, h hdd,

hg-d d ?

4i h dg h d d h

d hh h k?

5i g

d ?

6 a h h + ?

7a d d

d d h?

8

a h d d h h

h d h g

d?

9c d h kd

?

10i g gh d gd g h

?

11a d d h

dg d d h ?

12

i h - d

d d d

appropriately designed (village/town outskirts)?

13

D h d communicat h h

d h h h h ?

52

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

53/83





Coents

2. Cross section

1 i h h ?

2

D h d d h d g

h g h d (.g.

)?

3

a h d gdg h g

dg hd

?

4 i h d g?

5 i h h g ?

6i h dg h d d

dg?


8 i h gh ?

9i g gh d,

, ?

10

i g h g d d,

, dgd h

?

11H k h

d d?

12H h d d

k d?

13

i d d d

d h ? o h d d

dd (.g.

)?

14

i h d? D h dg, .

g. dh

d?

15i g d h

h d kg ?

16a h k? i , h

gd?

s 5.3

53

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

54/83





Coents

2. Cross section

(continued)

17D h d h gd

dh h ?

s 6d

d

18D h k

?

19D h h h

h d ?

3. Alignent

1

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,traffic signs, landscaping/greenery, bridge

, dg?

2

D h g gd h d

h h d

h d ?

4. Intersections

4.1 G

d

1 a h d?

2i h d g? ad

, h gh g?

3

a h gdd d

dd? a gdd

kg?

4a h g

g gh?

5

i h d g

h d d

hgh : c, k, ,

, , d h d gh g?

6D h ghg

?

7

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,


, dg?

8

a h d dg h

h d h g d? (s

h !)

54

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

55/83





Coents

4.1 G

d (d)

9Is pedestrian/cyclist routing at intersectionsdd h d d

kd d gd?

10a h d h d d

g?

11

H gh d d d

g, h h

k?

12

i h dgd h d

h d d dd h d?

13a h k h

?

14H k h

d d?

15 a h no-stopping ?

16

i h d d gd kg h

h ?a h d g

?

17D h g d gh d

d (.g. g )?

18

a d g kd? i h

d h g (dg

)?

19a h g d d

dd h k?20 shd hd (k d)?

21

a h d g d g

dd (.g. g,

g, g)?

22

i gh dd h

h h h

h d ?

23

a g g d d gh g

d d d d ?

55

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

56/83





Coents

4.1 G

d

(d)

24 a h d h hg?

25 a h d d kg?

26a h d d

dg?

27i h dg dg d d

g d g h?

4.2 rd

1a h d d

d d h ?

2i h d h d hd

h?

3i h hgh- d

h d d h h?

4

i h d h d

d hh d hd

h?

4.3 tg

1i h g d h h

g h h g ?

2

H g dd

g ? i , g

?

3 a g g?

4H dd

(.g. hgh h )?

5a h k h

?

6a h d h d d

g?

s 6

d

d

7

a d g d? i

h d h g (dg

)?

8a g h dd

d d h ?

9c d h d ? i

h g ?

56

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

57/83





Coents

4.3 t

g

(d)

10 i h d h, dg d dd?

11a h d d d

h h ?

12

a g dd ? (a

h g d h

? e ?

Avoid protected turn phases/ risk of cyclists

g d.)

13i h d ?a d

g ?

14

a h d g d g

dd (.g. g,

g, g)?

15Are the signals are affected at dawn/dusk by

d gh?

16

a dd g dd

g h ?

17

H h h g d

, dd g, hd g,

18 a d g dd ?

19

D h g d ghg d

gg h d (d

dhg )?

20 i g d d, , dd g ?

21

a h

(g ) d hghghg h

g?

23

a h g d h

h dghd h

?

24

a h dd g d h

h g h h d hhh g g?

57

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

58/83





Coents

4.3 t

g

(d)

25 i h h g d d?

26i h g d h h

g h h g ?

27Are signals covered/ obstructed (e.g. by traffic

g, ghg , , j)?

4.4 r

g

1i h g d

h h ?

2

a d h d

?

3

i h g d ,

h g dd h h d h

d?

4

a d d d

h gd

d?

5a gd d

h g?

6 i gd?

7 i gd gd?

8 i ghg d d d?

9D h ghg

?

10a h kg d d

?

5. Pulic

and priate

serices,

paring

1

a h j g h

h, g d , h,

hg hg , d

? i , h k

?

2a h h

?

3

a h d h kg

kg g h,

k d ?

4a kg d d h

d g ?

58

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

59/83





Coents

5. p

d

,

kg

(d)

5 a no-stopping dd ?

6

H k

h h

d?

7i h g kg (, dg

d) g h d d ?

8a dg dd h d

h d ?

6. PulicTransport

(See also 7.1)

1

a d h h

?

2i , h h

g h h d ?

7. Needs of

ulnerale

road users

7.1 a

1

a d

d d h d g

d h h ?

2a h gd d d

h d? i gd?

3 a h d d hg h ?

4a g d d g

gh?

5a h g g g

?

6

i gh d,

, , d , kg ,


, dg?

7i g dgd h

?

8i g dgd h

?

9i ghg d? ad ,

dgd?

7.2 oh d

dd

1

a h d g d h

d d ?

59

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

60/83





Coents

7.2 oh d

dd

(d)

2H d g d h h gd d

h d d h ?

3

i h k d d d

dg g d? a

?

4 a h g d d?

5a g d d

?

6a g g d d gh g

d d d d ?

7a g

dg?

8i - d

d d ?

9H dd

(.g. g, k)?

10 H g h h ?

11i h d d

g h d?

12a kd h g h

h d gdg ?

13a h g

d dd h ?

14

a h d h d

k , g?

15i h d ? ad , d

h d?

16a h d h h

?

17a h d g gd d

d h d?

18

H d g d

h h gd dh d d h ?

60

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

61/83





Coents

7.2 oh d d

d

(d)

19 a h d d d?

20 i ghg dd h ?

7.3 m

1a k g g h

?

2H d j h gh d

dd h d ?

3

H k dd hgh d

?

4

i k h

h d h dd gg

hdd?

8. Traffic

signing,

aring

and ligting

8.1 sgg

1H d gd

(, d, hgh, )?


d d ?

3 i h h d d dg d?

4 i gh d h h g?

5

i h kg k, ,

. dgd d d? a

h g g hd h

hg kg?

6

c h g gd d d

( g)? ad d h g h

v d G c?

7a h h 2 d g

d g ?

8

i d d h hg h

gd h d

dgd?

9i gg g d ? D h

h gh ?

10 i gg d ?

61

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

62/83





Coents

8.1 sgg(d)

11H d gg d d h

?

12


dd h d d

gd?

13

a h hd d d

, dg d d dg,

gd?

14i gh dd h h h h

h d ?

15i h hh h g

- - h?

16a dd g h

?

17

cd g d h

g g (.g. d d

g)?

18

a g d h d

g h

g d?

19

i h d d g

h d h kg d

g d g?

20

a g g h d

gh? i dgh d dk, g gdg ?

21 a h dd ?

22a h ddg gdg

g dd ?

23i d d h d d?

a h kgd ?

24wh dd, h g d

h g?

25D h g h d dg h

d?

62

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

63/83





Coents

8.1 sgg

(d)

26 a h g dd h dg?

27a h g , d

h ?

28a h g d d

d g ?

29

D h g dg h h

sufficient passive safety by: low mass and/or

break away structure and/or are they beyond the

?

8.2 mkg

1D g d kg d h

d?

2 a h d kg d g?


d (h kg)?

4

H g dd

g ? i , kg

g ?

5 a h kg h dg h d ?

6

i gh dd h

h h h

h d ?

7i h hh h g

- - h?

8a h k h

?

9


dd h d d

kd d gd?

10a h kg h

d g h d?

11

a h kg k d

d d (d, gh, , d, g,

g d g )?

12 Are the markings according to the pedestrian/ ?

63

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

64/83





Coents

8.2 mkg

(d)13

i h g d gh d kg dg h d

gg?

8.3 lghg

1 i h d d?

2 i h ghg ?

3

i h ghg (

, hg )

dgd?

4

D g

?

7

D h g d ghg d

gg h d (d

dhg )?

8D ghg d hgd h

g d ?

9 i ghg d h ?

10D h ghg

?

11

c h ghg

gg h g h g

h d?

12a h ghg d d h

d?


d?

14

i h h h ghg,

h dg?

9. Road side

features and

passie safety

installations

9.1 m

d

1

a d h g ,

hd gg d ghg

d h h ?

2a h d

?

9.2 pg

1 i h g g h d?

2D h h g

h d d g?

64

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

65/83





Coents

9.2 pg

(d)

3 D h g d g d h d (.g. g)?

4D h g h gh g

d ?

5i -d-

d g?

6i h g g h d d d d

d ?

7

D d d g gd h d

?

9.3 c

gg

1 i gd?

2a h

d ?

3a d d

h d?

4H , , g , dg

g . gdd?

5 i ghg dgd?

6H dd

(.g. )?

9.4 Dg1

i h dg h

d dh h ?

2 a h k?

9.5 oh

1wh h d h d d

gg h ?

2 a h gh dd (, )?

3a h d h

h ghg h - ?

4a g (h h d d

g) dd dg ?

5

a h d d d

h d d h

h d, gdd?

65

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

66/83





Coents

9.6 p

1a d d, d gdd (, ,

g , dg g, .)?

2H

h d ?

3a d d

d h h h?

4 i h gh gd d?

5

i h gd d, gdg:

- ed :

- ahg,

- p g,

- p dh,

- r ?

6 a dg d gd dd?

7a d d

gd dd?

8 a d h h d ?

66

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

67/83


APPENDIx 2 INvESTIGATION FORm FOR DEFICIENCIES

RESULTS OF ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ON ThE ROAD NUmbER.. DATE/

TImE

bETWEEN .. AND .. INSPECTOR ..

Lengt Aout ..

ma Speed / outside, / inside towns and illages

1. Function

2. Cross section

3. Alignent

4. Intersections

4.1 G

4.2 rd4.2 t g

4.3 r g

5. Serices

5.1 s d

5.2 a , c h, h,

hh d ,

sk,

6 Pulic transport

7. Needs of ulnerale road users

8. Traffic signing, aring and

ligting

9. Road side features and passie safety

Installations

fgg d d,

p

67

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

68/83


APPENDIx 3 ExAmPLES OF ROAD SAFETY INSPECTIONREPORTS

APPENDIx 3.1 FOR INTERURbAN ROADS

roaD safety inspection report (p g )

n d n 20b f K 229 + 000 K 234+000

i:

- m. l s p t ld

- m. q nh D v h rd mg

- m. Hh Hg thh v h q mg

- m. Hg mh t rd mg e- m. ng ph Hg rd mg e

- m. ng thh t rd mg e

- m. ph ng ah q rd mg e

- m. ng v t q rd mg e

- m. t thh n pg e

- m. l ng thh nh rd th e

- m. l H H rd i e

- m. ng H Dg e t mg n.2

- m. tg v Dh e c m p wk D

- m. b qg t e c m p wk D

D, J 2006

68

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

69/83


Part A General project data

Road functionnr 20b d h h h d d

d nr 20 dd fh . f k 224+ 000 h

D k 234 + 000 h d d g - ,

h hgh dg , d d d dg

dh; h d h K 232 K 234 h D .

th d h h n d nr 20 H ch mh

c d nr 27 h p rg-th ch. h h

D , l dg .

t d gd hg D l d h sh

d h .

D l d dg fh d

h v d. i g

d h , d .

Surroundingth h d d - , h

h d h K 232 d K 234 d h

K 234 h d h .

Traffic situationth d d h d h k g

gd, , g d d k d d h dg . 10% h d h d

k D l. ag h 20% d .

69

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

70/83


accesses to private properties

a h d h h h d d h hd h

h hd.

local scHool

th d dh h h.

70

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

71/83


arrester beD

Road standard fg h v g n d 20b 3

.

th dh h g 2 3 = 6 h .

th hd 2 1 h d 2 0.5 gdd ggg.

th d .

th dk d.

th j h y-t.

The design speed is about 60 km/h along the mountainous parts and 40 km/h in the

D l. th g d d h d

h hgh k d .

Junction of tHe y-type at Km 224

b h d h j d d d d

h g d h dd.

71

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

72/83


Part b Results of te inspection on te field study

RESULT OF ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ON 4Th JULY 2006 ON ThE NATIONAL

ROAD 20b FROm km 229 TO km 234

lgh 11 k

sd 40km/h: in the urban area, village and town; 60km/h outside the village and town.

1. f d

dg

n d; lg , d ; a 20% h d dd ; th g 80% h h - d

- ;

th d h ;

a h h h , h d gg, .

2. c

th h h h d;

th dh h g 2 3 = 6 h , h hd 2 1 h

d 2 0.5 gdd ggg;

th h d d d ;

th kg dg h d h h dgd;

a dg , h h d gd; th gd d h dd

h ;

th dg ; th g ; th d

h dg h d d gh

h h dgd.

3. ag

v h h gh d h h d g gh

d ;

th kg h 6 d 6 d.

4. i

th gg d d h gg hj;

a h j K 234, h d h g h d;

th g; th j K 234 d.

72

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

73/83


RESULT OF ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION ON 4Th JULY 2006 ON ThE NATIONAL

ROAD 20b FROm km 229 TO km 234 (follow)

5. s d

d

th g h d ; th mh t k;

a h ;

6. p th h h hgh h

d , g h.

7. nd

d

th dk h ; th d g, h h.

8. t gg,kg d lghg

th gg d gh; hkg d dgd ;

th h ( gd h vgd gg);

th gg h h - ; th h gg ; th d d h d ddd

d h v rg rd gg 22 tcn 237 01;

th d h k

i h , h ghg .

9. rd d

th hd h , h dd K 232+062 d K 232+152, d h

h h ;

md d d k d h d ;

s dg d h ; th g d h .

9.5 oh :

s ; Hd ; edg h ; D d k dg .

9.6 p

ch hgh d d h g;

a h g; th d h h ; ed d d ; r h h j d d h

dd .

73

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

74/83


Additional pictures

TO ChARACTERISTIC 2

insufficient roaD DrainaGe insufficient prevention aGainst slope

erosion anD lanD sliDes at Km229+060

TO ChARACTERISTIC 3

obstructeD visibility on tHe course

of tHe roaD

Junction at Km234

unsafe Junction DesiGn, insufficient

traffic siGninGs, tHe siGHt is obstructeD

TO ChARACTERISTIC 4

TO ChARACTERISTIC 7 AND 8

insufficient Delineator insufficient founDation of crasH

barriers

TO ChARACTERISTIC 8

74

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

75/83


TO ChARACTERISTICS 8 CONTINUATION

insufficient passive safety installation:

- open winDow

- enD treatment

- Km- stone is an unprotecteD obstacle

insufficient passive safety installation:

- reflector is rusty anD out of function

Part C Proposals and recoendations

1. Sort ter proposals:

G h gh h gg

d kg ( kh ).

r g h d .

add (gh) h h , dj h hgh h g

h - dg h gd, dd h g g, d,

h kg h d dd v rg

rd gg 22 tcn 237 01 h m t!

c d h h !

i h!

c d h d h d k dg h h.

a h h , h hd d g d.

t h d dg.

s h .

r dd g h g d h

h .

add h d dh d hd .

Add reectors on the crash barriers and delineators.

r h kg h mh t pk.

75

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

76/83


2. mediu ter proposals:

Add some more trafc signings at the intersections of the private accesses; install

h d d g nr 20b d nr 20.

r d h j K 234, kh .

Not of th tam ladr: In th main road, a sparat lft turning lan should b addd.

wd h d dh .

add gd h h h h g.

c g d h h.

ehg h d h k

() d .

3. Long ter proposals or larger inestents

c g h !

c d d g h d! c d h dg g (

dg ), d h g ,

dh h !

c ( d) h d d hgh

h .

c h d h h h d

d h h d g.

i h g g .

r h d d g g h .

r h y-t k 224 gh g (

h g ).

76

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

77/83


mk d h gh h n rd n 20b! c h t-J d h !

Construct trafc island at the junction in the secondary roads!

c d h g h d d h gh g

!

77

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

78/83


APPENDIx 3.2 ROAD SAFETY INSPECTION REPORT FOR URbAN

mAIN ROADS

rd s i r bh: c b bd

. n v d s. o

Part A General description

th s. c b d d g d

h d b d pg h h d s

o. b h d h h m c

b h nh.

th d d h d n v d s. o

d. i h h d, h d d

d kg. i h d d kg d h

g h s .

th h d d h h d (

).

th h s o, s d sg n v gd. sdk d , d g

h d hdg hh d h d h

h .

78

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

79/83


Inspected y:

D: 2d a 2007

c. eg p r pj d H-Jh vh

Detailled project data

c: bh

rd g: m D d

Road Name: Constantin Brancoveanu intre/between Str. Nitu Vasile and

s. o

lgh: 1.9 k

c : 4- h d (14 ) + 5 ? kg h d d kg d 3 kg h

d hh d d kg

dg h h h d.

ag: lg gh d

J: th gd j h s o, s

d sg n v.

s j h d d, g

dd d d.

pd d: th d dk d d g,

h gd h h .

Remarks about speed: the legal speed limit is 50km/h but the 85 % speed is 64 km/h,

maximum speed is 78 km/h.

rk h d d h 2006

- d dd d d - h d;

- d h -h d d ;- j-kg- gh d d ;

- 7 h jd d.

79

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

80/83


Part b Results of te inspection

ChARACTERISTICS REmARkS AND DEFICITS

1. f, dg

d g

s. c b d d gd h h d k.

th d d h d d .

2. c

th d d 4 d h d kg h d.

th d d d kg d d j.

th dh h 3.5 d d hd hgh.

3. ag th g gh d d

4. i d

g

th gd gd d, kg h h s .

5. p d

, th h d h d.

5.2 pkg d dg

th kg d dg d d kg, hh h d.

s kg dd d hd dg.

th kg h d h h s s h .

6. p b h d dk d

d.

7. nd

rd

7.1 pd d

th dk h d d g h kg .

pd g g, h d k d g d

pd h g d d h hgh d

7.2 c dnhg dd h d h dd .

9. rd d n

9.2 pg d n

9.6 p

n

80

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

81/83


Additional pictures

ChARACTERISTIC 1+2

urban Distributor roaD witH 4 lanes

anD unsafe perpenDicular parKinG

on botH siDes

tHe wiDe cross section is not well

orGanizeD anD unsymmetrical

ChARACTERISTIC 1+2

ChARACTERISTIC 4+5

line marKinG is not appropriate to tHe

situation at intersection witH secuilor,

taxi parKinG Distracts orientation

tHe mix of parKinG places

anD intersection is not arranGeD safely

at street secuilor

ChARACTERISTIC 4

81

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

82/83


ChARACTERISTIC 5

entrance to important Hospital petrol station

ChARACTERISTIC 5

ChARACTERISTIC 5

left turns from tHe petrol station

are DanGerous

buses cannot stop at tHe siDewalK

ChARACTERISTIC 5.3

ChARACTERISTIC 6

peDestrian crossinGs are too lonG

anD not safe

unreGulateD parKinG on peDestrian

crossinG

ChARACTERISTIC 5+6

82

2012R27EN

7/29/2019 18718,2012R27-EN

83/83


Assessent of te deficits:

th d d :

th d d h gh g h d; th kg h h s h

;

l dg -gd , h

d h h;

pd g d d dg hgh d d

d gh kg h.

Part C Proposals and recoendations

1. th h gd h h d, d

d kg dg kg h d.

2. th 3,0 + 3,25 d h d, 4,15 d kg

45 dg dg kg d 1,5 d d.

3. pkg dd gd d

.

4. th d d h kg d h h h.

th h d g h

d.

5. i h G h h i h s s.

6. wdg h d d g 3.0 d h ggd

g d gd d g ( ), dk ,

d kg 10 , 30 gh hd. wh

hg k h dg kg dd

kg.

7. p j-kg g dg d h d.

83

2012R27EN

18718,2012R27-EN

Documents

Transcript of 18718,2012R27-EN