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18/6/03GS/ALICE Forum1 LVPS - Grounding Meeting of LVPS TF on Tuesday 17/6 Overview of TPC, TRD and...
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Transcript of 18/6/03GS/ALICE Forum1 LVPS - Grounding Meeting of LVPS TF on Tuesday 17/6 Overview of TPC, TRD and...
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 1
LVPS - Grounding
Meeting of LVPS TF on Tuesday 17/6
Overview of TPC, TRD and TOF subsystem with F. Szoncso/TIS-GS Review of subsystems SPD, SSD, HMPID, DiMuons (Tk & Trig) Grounding scheme of each subsystem
Wiener PL500 radiation testing, status and plans (ESS)
CAEN dc/dc converter radiation testing (ESS group & CMS team)
AREMpro radiation testing
Latest calculations of radiation levels
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 2
TPC Grounding
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 3
TRD Grounding
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 4
To DAQ
LowPower Supply
TOF ReadoutVME crate
To DAQ
48VBUS bar
TOF ReadoutVME crate
Optical link
Reference ground RG
½ TOF sector
LVDS
LVDS
FEA cards
Cabletray
2.5V
LVDS
Cabletray
TRM1
TRM2
TRM12
DRMGN
D
TRM1
TRM2
TRM12
DRM
Z
2.5 V VV VV
HVPower Supply
HV Distributionbox
SG
TOF Grounding
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 5
HV PS
LV PS
Subdetector Support - Safety Ground
Vessel (if any)
FEE
Screen (if any)
Equipment Rack - Safety Ground
Copper links (if any)
Grounding - (Over)simplified generic model
GS/210503
Mains
1M
Mains Ground
Tra
sf
Optical Links
Mains Ground
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 6
Status of Grounding
• Preliminary grounding plans shown– TPC, TRD, TOF, SPD, SSD, HMPID, DiMuons
• First overview of large systems by TIS does not reveal inconsistencies or violation of safety rules
• Plans comply with guidelines (isolation of subsystems, etc)– HMPID: problem of metallic pipes
• Not (yet) all mapped to generic template– Simplified functional scheme needed for operational verification
• Are guidelines an overkill ?– Follow established best practices in large detectors– Proof of principle: test with slice of real system (by end 2003)
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 7
Status of LV Power Supplies (I)
• Wiener (PL500 & variants)• Power & Radiation tolerance
– Joint effort in ESS to develop rad tolerant configuration for LHC experiments
– Power block validated for ATLAS & CMS radiation levels in exp. hall– Standard embedded microprocessor (controls all operations) sensitive to
very low levels– Recently tested new device may be more tolerant
• Controls– Modification required (switching of individual channels)– Control (OPC server) not yet finalized– Very slow response from supplier– Action: draft a common ALICE requirement document (L. Jirden) and get
help of ESS group to raise interest in supplier and expedite delivery
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 8
Status of LV Power Supplies (II)
• CAEN dc/dc converter (SASY, EASY)– Radiation test with ≈ 20MeV neutrons (CMS team)– Fluence up to >> 10 years LHC– 4 SEU observed, analysis under way– Radiation tolerance seems to be more than adequate for the levels
expected in ALICE– EMI of input power cables to be measured– Final validation of prototypes by ≈ end 2003
• AREMpro– Low power units for SDD (and possibly SSD)– Radiation tested with neutrons - spectrum up to ≈ 20MeV– No problems found for fluence >> 10 years LHC
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 9
Latest calculations of radiation levels(B. Pastircak)
• Charged hadrons contribution included in tables• Fluence includes normalization of NIEL to 1 MeV
neutrons• Higher fluence values for SPD inner layer (mainly)• Outside ITS
– TPC FE (inner radius) TID ≈ 0.65krad– fluence (1MeV n eq) ≈ 6.1011 cm-2 (p, > 20MeV) ≈ 6.1011 cm-2
– Other subdet locations with (p, > 20MeV) >> 108 cm-2
• Levels at rack locations are very low– TID ≈ 1 rad– fluence (1 MeV n eq.) << 108 cm-2
– ==> standard commercial equipment can be used
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 10
Status of LV Power Supplies (III)
• Some thoughts on Wiener LVPS• ALICE requires individual channel control as in PL500
F12– not requested by other LHC experiments (see eg ATLAS LVPS MS)– small number, relatively uninteresting business opportunity ?
• What if Wiener does not deliver “ALICE” PL500s ?– (Nearly) all subsystems have voltage regulators on FE load– Radiation levels in ALICE hall are expected to be so low that industry
standard products (wide range) may be used. Advantages and drawbacks:
• Estimated cost ≈ 1 Euro/W (< 3x lower than HEP units)• Outstanding reliability• Simpler functionality (remote setting, ramping, etc)• Developments needed: market survey, test, control s/w (OPC server etc)
– Should somebody look into this possibility ?
18/6/03 GS/ALICE Forum 11
Conclusion
• Good progress in implementation of grounding plan• Progress in dc/dc converter testing• Questions on prototyping and availability of LVPS
– Essential controls not yet available– ALICE specific requirements may be niche market– Action: common ALICE requirements document
– Single source dependence
• Commercial “rad soft” equipment can be used at rack locations