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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    G. Uniform Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    as adopted by

    !e "ational #on$erence on %eig!ts and &easures'

    1. Background

    (n 1)*+, t!e "ational #on$erence on %eig!ts and &easures -"#%&. adopted a /ection 220 in t!e ni$orm

    Regulation $or t!e &et!od o$ /ale o$ #ommodities reuiring t!at motor $uels containing alco!ol be labeled to

    disclose to t!e retail purc!aser t!at t!e $uel contains alco!ol !e delegates deemed t!is action necessary sincemotor ve!icle manu$acturers ere uali$ying t!eir arranties it! respect to some gasoline4alco!ol blends, motor

    $uel users ere complaining to eig!ts and measures o$$icials about $uel uality and ve!icle per$ormance, and

    A/& (nternational -A/&. !ad not yet $inali5ed uality standards $or o6ygenated -!ic! includes alco!ol4

    containing. $uels %!ile a $e o$$icials argued eig!ts and measures o$$icials s!ould not cross t!e line $romuantity assurance programs to programs regulating uality, t!e delegates ere persuaded t!at t!e issue needed

    immediate attention

    A &otor Fuels ask Force as appointed in 1)*+ to develop mec!anisms $or ac!ieving uni$ormity in t!e evaluationand regulation o$ motor $uels !e ask Force developed t!e ni$orm &otor Fuel (nspection La -see t!e ni$orm

    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants (nspection La section o$ t!is !andbook. and t!e ni$orm Engine Fuel

    and Automotive Lubricants Regulation to accompany t!e la !e ni$orm La reuired registration and

    certi$ication o$ motor $uel as meeting A/& standards !e regulation de$ined t!e A/& standards to be applied tomotor $uel

    (n 1))2, t!e "#%& establis!ed t!e 7etroleum /ubcommittee under t!e Las and Regulations #ommittee !e

    subcommittee recommended ma8or revisions to t!e Regulation t!at as adopted at t!e *0 t! "#%& in 1))9 !escope o$ t!e regulation as e6panded to include all engine $uels, petroleum products, and automotive lubricants: its

    title as c!anged accordingly: and t!e $uel speci$ications and met!od o$ sale sections ere revised to address t!e

    additional products ;t!er c!anges included e6pansion o$ t!e de$initions section and addition o$ sections on retail

    storage tanks, condemned product, registration o$ engine $uels designed $or special use, and test met!ods andreproducibility limits

    (n 200 and to re$lect t!e addition o$ne engine $uels to t!e marketplace

    At t!e 200* "#%& (nterim &eeting, t!e Las and Regulations #ommittee c!anged t!e 7etroleum /ubcommittee?s

    name to t!e Fuels and Lubricants /ubcommittee -FAL/. in recognition o$ its ork it! a ide variety o$ $uelsincluding petroleum and bio$uels

    2. Status of romulgation

    !e ni$orm Regulation $or Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants as adopted by t!e "#%& in 1))9 and t!e

    latest amendments ere adopted in 200* !e status o$ state actions it! respect to t!is Regulation is s!on in t!etable beginning on page 10

    -Amended 200*.

    *The National Conference on Weights and Measures (NCWM) is supported by the National Institute of Standards

    and Technology (NIST) in partial implementation of its statutory responsibility for cooperation ith the states in

    securing uniformity in eights and measures las and methods of inspection!"

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    H(/ 7AE ("E"(;"ALLB LEF CLA"D

    1@@

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    Uniform Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    !able of "ontentsSection age

    /ection 1 e$initions1

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    190 %!olesale 7urc!aser #onsumer1

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    3@ Fuel ;ils1*1

    3@1 Labeling o$ rade Reuired1*1

    3

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    +2 %ater in asoline, iesel, asoline4Et!er, and ;t!er Fuels1*9

    +3 ispenser Filters1*9

    +31 Engine Fuel ispensers1*9

    +32 elivery o$ Aviation Fuel and asoline1*9++ 7roduct /torage (denti$ication1*9

    ++1 Fill #onnection Labeling1*9

    ++2 eclaration o$ &eaning o$ #olor #ode1*9

    +9 olume o$ 7roduct (n$ormation1*9

    /ection 9 #ondemned 7roduct1*9

    91 /top4/ale ;rder at Retail1*992 /top4/ale ;rder at erminal or Culk 7lant Facility1*@

    /ection @ 7roduct Registration1*@

    @1 Engine Fuels esigned $or /pecial se1*@

    @11 (dentity1*@

    @12 Address1*@@13 Cusiness ype1*@

    @1+ /ignature1*@@19 7roduct escription1*@

    @1@ 7roduct /peci$ication1*@@2 Reneal1*@

    @3 Re4registration1*@

    @+ Aut!ority to eny Registration1*@

    @9 rans$erability1*@

    /ection

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    Uniform Engine Fuels

    and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    Section 1. #efinitions

    1.1. AS!$ %nternational.-astmorg. !e international voluntary consensus standards organi5ation $ormed

    $or t!e development o$ standards on c!aracteristics and per$ormance o$ materials, products, systems, and services,and t!e promotion o$ related knoledge

    1.2. Antiknock %nde& 'A(%). !e arit!metic average o$ t!e Researc! ;ctane "umber -R;". and &otor ;ctane"umber -&;".G AD( -R;"I&;".J2 !is value is called by a variety o$ names, in addition to antiknock inde6,

    includingG octane rating, posted octane, -RI&.J2 octane

    1.*. Automatic !ransmission Fluid. A product intended $or use in a passenger ve!icle, ot!er t!an a bus, as eit!era lubricant, coolant, or liuid medium in any type o$ $luid automatic transmission t!at contains a torue converter

    For t!e purposes o$ t!is regulation, $luids intended $or use in continuously variable transmissions are not considered

    =Automatic ransmission Fluid>

    -Added 200+.

    1.+. Automotive Fuel Rating. !e automotive $uel rating reuired under t!e amended ;ctane #erti$ication and7osting Rule -or as amended, t!e Fuel Rating Rule., 1@ #FR 7art 30@ nder t!is Rule, sellers o$ liuid automotive

    $uels, including alternative $uels, must determine, certi$y, and post an appropriate automotive $uel rating !eautomotive $uel rating $or gasoline is t!e antiknock inde6 -octane rating. !e automotive $uel rating $or alternative

    liuid $uels consists o$ t!e common name o$ t!e $uel, along it! a disclosure o$ t!e amount, e6pressed as a

    minimum volume percent o$ t!e principal component o$ t!e $uel For alternative liuid automotive $uels, a

    disclosure o$ ot!er components, e6pressed as a minimum volume percent, may be included, i$ desired

    1.,. Automotive Gasoline- Automotive Gasoline/&0genate Blend. A type o$ $uel suitable $or use in spark

    ignition automobile engines and also commonly used in marine and non4automotive applications

    1.. Aviation Gasoline. A type o$ gasoline suitable $or use as a $uel in an aviation spark4ignition internal

    combustion engine

    1.. Aviation !urbine Fuel. A re$ined middle distillate suitable $or use as a $uel in an aviation gas turbine internalcombustion engine

    1.3. Base Gasoline. All components ot!er t!an et!anol in a blend o$ gasoline and et!anol

    1.4. Biodiesel. A $uel comprised o$ mono4alkyl esters o$ long c!ain $atty acids derived $rom vegetable oils or

    animal $ats, designated C100

    1.15. Biodiesel Blend. A $uel comprised o$ a blend o$ biodiesel $uel it! petroleum4based diesel $uel, designatedCKK (n t!e abbreviation CKK, -eg, C20. represents t!e volume percentage o$ biodiesel $uel in t!e blend

    1.11. "etane 6umber. A numerical measure o$ t!e ignition per$ormance o$ a diesel $uel obtained by comparing it

    to re$erence $uels in a standardi5ed engine test

    1.12. "om7ressed 6atural Gas '"6G). "atural gas !ic! !as been compressed and dispensed into $uel storage

    containers and is suitable $or use as an engine $uel

    1.1*. #enatured Fuel Et8anol. =Et!anol> as de$ined in /ection 120 Et!anol

    1.1+. #iesel Fuel. A re$ined middle distillate suitable $or use as a $uel in a compression4ignition -diesel. internal

    combustion engine

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    1.1,. #istillate.4 Any product obtained by condensing t!e vapors given o$$ by boiling petroleum or its products

    1.1. EA. !e nited /tates Environmental 7rotection Agency -epagov.

    1.1. E3, Fuel Et8anol. A blend o$ et!anol and !ydrocarbons o$ !ic! t!e et!anol portion is nominally means nominally an!ydrous et!yl alco!ol meeting

    A/& +*0@ standards (t is intended to be blended it! gasoline $or use as a $uel in a spark4ignition internalcombustion engine !e denatured $uel et!anol is $irst made un$it $or drinking by t!e addition o$ t!e Alco!ol and

    obacco a6 and rade Cureau -C.,ttbgov,approved substances be$ore blending it! gasoline

    1.21. Fuel /il. Re$ined oil middle distillates, !eavy distillates, or residues o$ re$ining, or blends o$ t!ese, suitable

    $or use as a $uel $or !eating or poer generation, t!e classi$ication o$ !ic! s!all be de$ined by A/& 3)@

    1.22. Gasoline. A volatile mi6ture o$ liuid !ydrocarbons generally containing small amounts o$ additives

    suitable $or use as a $uel in a spark4ignition internal combustion engine

    1.2*. GasolineAlco8ol Blend. A $uel consisting primarily o$ gasoline and a substantial amount -more t!an

    039 mass percent o$ o6ygen, or more t!an 019 mass percent o$ o6ygen i$ met!anol is t!e only o6ygenate. o$ one or

    more alco!ols

    1.2+. Gasoline Gallon E9uivalent 'GGE). Euivalent to 29@< kg -9@@0 lb. o$ natural gas

    1.2,. Gasoline Liter E9uivalent 'GLE). Euivalent to 0@. A re$ined middle distillate suitable $or use as a $uel $or !eating or illuminating,

    t!e classi$ication o$ !ic! s!all be de$ined by A/& 3@))

    1.24. Lead Substitute. An E7A4registered gasoline additive suitable, !en added in small amounts to $uel, toreduce or prevent e6!aust valve recession -or seat ear. in automotive spark4ignition internal combustion engines

    designed to operate on leaded $uel

    1.*5. Lead Substitute Engine Fuel. For labeling purposes, a gasoline or gasoline4o6ygenate blend t!at containsa =lead substitute>

    1.*1. Leaded. For labeling purposes, any gasoline or gasoline4o6ygenate blend !ic! contains more t!an 0013 g

    o$ lead per liter -009 g lead per / gal. ";EG E7A de$ines leaded $uel as one !ic! contains more t!an00013 g o$ p!osp!orus per liter -0009 g per / gal., or any $uel to !ic! lead or p!osp!orus is intentionally

    added

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    1.*2. Li9uefied 6atural Gas 'L6G). "atural gas t!at !as been liue$ied at 12@1 # -29) F. and stored in

    insulated cryogenic tanks $or use as an engine $uel

    1.**. Li9uefied etroleum Gas 'LG). A mi6ture o$ normally gaseous !ydrocarbons, predominantly propane, orbutane, or bot!, t!at !as been liue$ied by compression or cooling, or bot! to $acilitate storage, transport, and

    !andling

    1.*+. Lo: !em7erature /7erabilit0. A condition !ic! allos t!e uninterrupted operation o$ a diesel enginet!roug! t!e continuous $lo o$ $uel t!roug!out its $uel delivery system at lo temperatures Fuels it! adeuate

    lo temperature operability c!aracteristics !ave t!e ability to avoid a6 precipitation and clogging in $uel $ilters

    -Added 1))*. -Amended 1))).

    1.*,. Lubricant. ;il -/ee 1+1 belo.

    -Added 200*.

    1.*. Lubricit0. A ualitative term describing t!e ability o$ a $luid to a$$ect $riction beteen, and ear to,sur$aces in relative motion under load

    -Added 2003.

    1.*. $3, Fuel $et8anol. A blend o$ met!anol and !ydrocarbons o$ !ic! t!e met!anol portion is nominally re$ers to a motor oil !ic! is intended $or use in $our4stroke cycle engines used in motorcycles, As,

    and lan and garden euipment For t!e purposes o$ t!is regulation, motor oil also means engine oil

    -Added 200+.

    1.+5. $!BE &et!yl tertiary4butyl et!er

    -Added 200*.

    1.+1. /il. A motor oil, engine oil, andJor gear oil

    -Added 200+.

    1.+2. /&0gen "ontent of Gasoline. !e percentage o$ o6ygen by mass contained in a gasoline

    1.+*. /&0genate. An o6ygen4containing, as!less, organic compound, suc! as an alco!ol or et!er, !ic! can be

    used as a $uel or $uel supplement

    1.++. Reformulated Gasoline 'RFG). A gasoline or gasoline4o6ygenate blend certi$ied to meet t!e speci$icationsand emission reduction reuirements establis!ed by t!e #lean Air Act Amendments o$ 1))0, as amended by t!e

    Energy 7olicy Act o$ 2009, reuired to be sold $or use in automotive ve!icles in e6treme and severe o5one non4

    attainment areas and t!ose areas !ic! opt to reuire re$ormulated gasoline

    -Amended 200*.

    1.+,. Researc8 /ctane 6umber. A numerical indication o$ a spark4ignition engine $uel?s resistance to knock

    obtained by comparison it! re$erence $uels in a standardi5ed A/& 2@)) Researc! &et!od Engine est

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    1.+. SAE 'SAE %nternational). A tec!nical organi5ation $or engineers, scientists, tec!nicians, and ot!ers !o

    cooperate closely in t!e engineering, design, manu$acture, use, and maintainability o$ sel$4propelled ve!icles

    1.+. Substantiall0 Similar. Re$ers to t!e E7A?s =/ubstantially /imilar> rule, /ection 211 -$. -1. o$ t!e #lean AirAct M+2 /# or =gasoline> means any gasoline or gasoline4

    o6ygenate blend to !ic! no lead or p!osp!orus compounds !ave been intentionally added and !ic! contains not

    more t!an 0013 g o$ lead per liter -009 g lead per / gallon. and not more t!an 00013 g o$ p!osp!orus per liter

    -0009 g p!osp!orus per / gallon.

    1.,5. ;8olesale urc8aser "onsumer Any person !o is an ultimate gasoline consumer o$ $uel met!anol, $uel

    et!anol, diesel $uel, biodiesel, $uel oil, kerosene, aviation turbine $uels, natural gas, compressed natural gas, or

    liue$ied petroleum gas and !o purc!ases or obtains t!e product $rom a supplier and receives delivery o$ t!atproduct into a storage tank

    -Added 1))*. -Amended 1))).

    Section 2. Standard Fuel S7ecifications

    2.1. Gasoline and Gasoline/&0genate Blends.

    2.1.1. Gasoline and Gasoline/&0genate Blends-as de$ined in t!is regulation.. /!all meet t!e most recent

    version o$ A/& +*1+ =/tandard /peci$ication $or Automotive /park4(gnition Engine Fuel> e6cept $or t!e

    permissible o$$sets $or et!anol blends as provided in /ection 213 asoline4Et!anol Clends

    -Added 200).

    2.1.2. Gasoline/&0genate Blends. /!all contain no more t!an 10 volume percent et!anol For ot!ero6ygenates, blends s!all contain no more t!an 20 mass percent o6ygen e6cept $uels containing alip!atic et!ers

    andJor alco!ols -e6cluding met!anol. s!all contain no more t!an 2< mass percent o6ygen

    -Added 200).

    2.1.*. GasolineEt8anol Blends. < %!en gasoline is blended it! 1 to 10 volume percent et!anol, t!e et!anol

    s!all meet t!e reuirements o$ A/& +*0@ and t!e blend s!all meet A/& +*1+ it! t!e $olloing

    permissible e6ceptionsG

    -a. !e ma6imum vapor pressure s!all not e6ceed t!e A/& +*1+ limits by more t!an 10 psi $orG

    -1. ;nly ) to 10 volume percent et!anol blends $rom Oune 1 t!roug! /eptember 19

    -2. All blends o$ 1 to 10 volume percent et!anol $rom /eptember 1@ t!roug! &ay 31

    -b. ntil &ay 1, 2012, or until A/& +*1+ incorporates c!anges to t!e 90 volume percentevaporated point to account $or t!e volatility e$$ects o$ up to 10 volume percent et!anol, !ic!ever

    occurs earlier, t!e distillation minimum temperature at t!e 90 volume percent evaporated point

    s!all not be less t!an @@ P# -190 PF. -see "otes 1and 2.

    -c. ntil &ay 1, 2012, or until A/& +*1+ incorporates c!anges to t!e vapor lock protection

    minimum temperature $or #lasses 1 4 9 to account $or t!e volatility e$$ects o$ up to 10 volume

    percent et!anol, !ic!ever occurs earlier, t!e minimum temperature $or a apor4Liuid Ratio o$ 20

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    $or t!e applicable vapor lock protection class $or gasoline4et!anol blends s!all be as $ollos -see

    "otes 1 and 2.G

    -1. #lass 1 s!all be 9+ P# -12) PF.

    -2. #lass 2 s!all be 90 P# -122 PF.

    -3. #lass 3 s!all be +< P# -11@ PF.

    -+. #lass + s!all be +19 P# -10< PF.

    -9. #lass 9 s!all be 3) P# -102 PF.

    -@. #lass @ s!all be 39 P# -)9 PF.

    All gasoline and gasoline4et!anol blends sold in Area -as s!on in A/& +*1+ Appendi6Fig K12. s!all meet t!e vapor lock protection minimum temperatures in A/& +*1+

    6/!E 1= !e value $or t!e 90 volume percent evaporated point noted in /ection 213-b. and t!e values $or

    #lasses 1, 2, and 3 $or t!e minimum temperature $or a apor4Liuid Ratio o$ 20 in /ection 213-c. are no

    aligned and identical to t!ose t!at are being publis!ed in A/& +*1+40)b and apply eually to gasoline andgasoline4et!anol blends (n $uture editions o$ "(/ Handbook 130, /ection 213-b. ill be removed

    editorially and t!e re$erence to #lasses 1, 2, and 3 in /ection 213-c. ill be removed editorially (n addition,

    e6isting /ections 213 t!roug! 21Leaded.? asoline and gasoline o6ygenate blends sold as

    =leaded> s!all contain a minimum o$ 0013 g o$ lead per liter -009 g per / gallon.:

    2.1.. Lead Substitute Gasoline. asoline and gasoline4o6ygenate blends sold as =lead substitute> gasolines!all contain a lead substitute !ic! provides protection against e6!aust valve seat recession euivalent to at

    least 002@ g o$ lead per liter -010 g per / gallon.

    2.1..1. #ocumentation of E&8aust @alve Seat rotection. pon t!e reuest o$ t!e irector, t!e leadsubstitute additive manu$acturer s!all provide documentation to t!e irector t!at demonstrates t!at t!e

    treatment level recommended by t!e additive manu$acturer provides protection against e6!aust valve seat

    recession euivalent to or better t!an 002@ gJL -01 gJgal. lead !e irector may revie t!edocumentation and approve t!e lead substitute additive be$ore suc! additive is blended into gasoline !isdocumentation s!all consist o$G

    -a. test results as publis!ed in t!e Federal Register by t!e E7A Administrator as reuired in

    /ection 211-$.-2. o$ t!e #lean Air Act: or

    -b. until suc! time as t!e E7A Administrator develops and publis!es a test procedure to determine t!e

    additive?s e$$ectiveness in reducing valve seat ear, test results and description o$ t!e test

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    procedures used in comparing t!e e$$ectiveness o$ 002@ g per liter lead and t!e recommended

    treatment level o$ t!e lead substitute additive s!all be provided

    2.1.3. Blending. Leaded, lead substitute, and unleaded gasoline4o6ygenate blends s!all be blended accordingto t!e E7A =substantially similar> rule or an E7A aiver $or unleaded $uel

    -Amended 200).

    2.2. #iesel Fuel . /!all meet t!e most recent version o$ A/& )

    2.2.1. remium #iesel Fuel. All diesel $uels identi$ied on retail dispensers, bills o$ lading, invoices, s!ipping

    papers, or ot!er documentation it! terms suc! as premium, super, supreme, plus, or premier must con$orm tot!e $olloing reuirementsG

    -a. "etane 6umber. A minimum cetane number o$ +

    -Amended 200*.

    2.,. Fuel /ils. /!all meet t!e most recent version o$ A/& 3)@, =/tandard /peci$ication $or Fuel ;ils>

    2.. (erosene '(erosine). /!all meet t!e most recent version o$ A/& 3@)), =/tandard /peci$ication $or

    Derosine>

    2.. Et8anol. (ntended $or blending it! gasoline s!all meet t!e most recent version o$ A/& +*0@,

    =/tandard /peci$ication $or enatured Fuel Et!anol $or Clending it! asolines $or se as Automotive /park4

    (gnition Engine Fuel>

    2.3. Li9uefied etroleum 'L) Gases. /!all meet A/& 1*39, =/tandard /peci$ication $or Liue$ied

    7etroleum -L7. ases>

    NOTE: #lso reference $as %rocessors #ssociation &' +i,uefied %etroleum $as Specification and Test Methods!

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    2.4. "om7ressed 6atural Gas '"6G). /!all meet t!e most recent version o$ /AE O1@1@, =Recommended

    7ractice $or #ompressed "atural as e!icle Fuel>

    2.15. E3, Fuel Et8anol. /!all meet t!e most recent version o$ A/& 9

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    2.1. Biodiesel Blends. Clends o$ biodiesel and s!all meet diesel $uels t!e $olloing reuirementsG

    -a. blends t!at contain less t!an or eual to 9 Q must meet A/& )Leaded? $a0 be Used. !e term =leaded> s!all be used only !en t!e $uel meets

    speci$ication reuirements o$ paragrap! 21* &inimum Lead #ontent to be ermed =Leaded>

    *.2.*. Use of Lead Substitute $ust be #isclosed. Eac! dispensing device $rom !ic! gasoline or gasoline4

    o6ygenate blends containing a lead substitute is dispensed s!all display t!e $olloing legendG =#ontains Lead

    /ubstitute> !e lettering o$ t!is legend s!all not be less t!an 12< mm - in. in !eig!t and t!e color o$ t!elettering s!all be in de$inite contrast to t!e background color to !ic! it is applied

    *.2.+. 6ole Re9uirements for Leaded Fuel. Eac! dispensing device $rom !ic! gasoline or gasoline4

    o6ygenate blends t!at contain lead in amounts su$$icient to be considered =leaded> gasoline, or lead substituteengine $uel, is sold s!all be euipped it! a no55le spout !aving a terminal end it! an outside diameter o$ not

    less t!an 23@3 mm -0)30 in.

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    *.2.,. ro8ibition of !erms. (t is pro!ibited to use speci$ic terms to describe a grade o$ gasoline or gasoline4

    o6ygenate blend unless it meets t!e minimum antiknock inde6 reuirement s!on in able 1 &inimum

    Antiknock (nde6 Reuirements

    *.2.. $et8od of Retail Sale. ype o$ ;6ygenate must be disclosed All automotive gasoline or automotive

    gasoline4o6ygenate blends kept, o$$ered, or e6posed $or sale, or sold at retail containing at least 19 mass

    percent o6ygen s!all be identi$ied as =it!> or =containing> -or similar ording. t!e predominant o6ygenate int!e engine $uel For e6ample, t!e label may read =contains et!anol> or =it! met!yl tertiary4butyl et!er

    -&CE.> !e o6ygenate contributing t!e largest mass percent o6ygen to t!e blend s!all be considered t!e

    predominant o6ygenate %!ere mi6tures o$ only et!ers are present, t!e retailer may post t!e predominant

    o6ygenate $olloed by t!e p!rase =or ot!er et!ers> or alternatively post t!e p!rase =contains &CE or ot!eret!ers> (n addition, gasoline4met!anol blend $uels containing more t!an 019 mass percent o6ygen $rom

    met!anol s!all be identi$ied as =it!> or =containing> met!anol !is in$ormation s!all be posted on t!e upper

    90 Q o$ t!e dispenser $ront panel in a position clear and conspicuous $rom t!e driver?s position in a type at least

    12< mm - in. in !eig!t, 19 mm -1J1@in. stroke -idt! o$ type.

    -Amended 1))@.

    *.2.. #ocumentation for #is7enser Labeling ur7oses. !e retailer s!all be provided, at t!e time o$

    delivery o$ t!e $uel, on an invoice, bill o$ lading, s!ipping paper, or ot!er documentation, a declaration o$ t!epredominant o6ygenate or combination o$ o6ygenates present in concentrations su$$icient to yield an o6ygen

    content o$ at least 19 mass percent in t!e $uel %!ere mi6tures o$ only et!ers are present, t!e $uel supplier may

    identi$y eit!er t!e predominant o6ygenate in t!e $uel -ie, t!e o6ygenate contributing t!e largest mass percent

    o6ygen. or alternatively, use t!e p!rase =contains &CE or ot!er et!ers> (n addition, any gasoline containingmore t!an 019 mass percent o6ygen $rom met!anol s!all be identi$ied as =it!> or =containing> met!anol

    !is documentation is only $or dispenser labeling purposes: it is t!e responsibility o$ any potential blender to

    determine t!e total o6ygen content o$ t!e engine $uel be$ore blending

    -Amended 1))@.

    1

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    !able 1. $inimum Antiknock %nde& Re9uirements

    $inimum Antiknock %nde&

    !ermAS!$ #+31+ Altitude Reduction

    Areas %@ and @

    All /t8er AS!$ #+31+ Areas

    7remium, /uper, /upreme, Hig!

    est)0 )1

    &idgrade, 7lus *< *)

    Regular Leaded *@ **

    Regular, nleaded -alone. *9 * !is

    in$ormation s!all be clearly and conspicuously posted on t!e upper 90 Q o$ t!e dispenser $ront panel in

    a type o$ at least 12< mm - in. in !eig!t, 19 mm -1J1@in. stroke -idt! o$ type.

    -Amended 200*.

    *.15. Li9uefied etroleum Gas 'LG).

    *.15.1. o: LG is to be %dentified. Liue$ied petroleum gases s!all be identi$ied by grades #ommercial7ropane, #ommercial Cutane, #ommercial 7C &i6tures or /pecial4uty 7ropane -H9.

    *.15.2. Retail #is7enser Labeling. Eac! retail dispenser o$ L7s s!all be labeled as =#ommercial 7ropane,>=#ommercial Cutane,> =#ommercial 7C &i6tures,> or =/pecial4uty 7ropane -H9.>

    *.15.*. Additional Labeling Re9uirements. L7 s!all be labeled it! its automotive $uel rating in

    accordance it! 1@ #FR 7art 30@

    *.15.+. 6FA Labeling Re9uirements Also A77l0. -Re$er to t!e most recent edition o$ "F7A 9*.

    *.11. "om7ressed 6atural Gas '"6G).

    *.11.1. o: "om7ressed 6atural Gas is to be %dentified. For t!e purposes o$ t!is regulation, compressed

    natural gas s!all be identi$ied by t!e term =#ompressed "atural as> or =#">

    *.11.2. Retail Sales of "om7ressed 6atural Gas Sold as a @e8icle Fuel.

    *.11.2.1. $et8od of Retail Sale. All #" kept, o$$ered, or e6posed $or sale or sold at retail as a ve!icle

    $uel s!all be in terms o$ t!e gasoline liter euivalent -LE. or gasoline gallon euivalent -E.

    *.11.2.2. Retail #is7enser Labeling.

    *.11.2.2.1. %dentification of roduct. Eac! retail dispenser o$ #" s!all be labeled as=#ompressed "atural as>

    *.11.2.2.2. "onversion Factor. All retail #" dispensers s!all be labeled it! t!e conversion $actor

    in terms o$ kilograms or pounds !e label s!all be permanently and conspicuously displayed on t!e$ace o$ t!e dispenser and s!all !ave eit!er t!e statement =1 asoline Liter Euivalent -LE. is eual to

    0@

    consistent it! t!e met!od o$ sale used

    *.11.2.2.*. ressure #" is dispensed into ve!icle $uel containers it! orking pressures o$

    1@ 9 or =L">

    *.12.2. Labeling of Retail #is7ensers of Li9uefied 6atural Gas Sold as a @e8icle Fuel.

    1*2

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    *.12.2.1. %dentification of roduct. Eac! retail dispenser o$ L" s!all be labeled as =Liue$ied "atural

    as>

    *.12.2.2. Automotive Fuel Rating. L" automotive $uel s!all be labeled it! its automotive $uel ratingin accordance it! 1@ #FR 7art 30@

    *.12.2.*. 6FA Labeling. "F7A Labeling reuirements also apply -Re$er to "F7A 9 in accordance it! t!e /AE (nternational?s latest version o$

    /AE O300

    *.1*.1.2. %ntended Use. !e label on eac! container o$ ve!icle motor oil s!all contain a statement o$ its

    intended use in accordance it! t!e latest version o$ /AE O300

    *.1*.1.*. Engine Service "ategor0. !e label on eac! container o$ ve!icle motor oil s!all contain t!e

    engine service category, or categories, met in letters not less t!an 31* mm -1J*in. in !eig!t, as de$ined byt!e latest version o$ /AE O1*3 or A7( 7ublication 190), =Engine ;il Licensing and #erti$ication /ystem>

    *.1*.1.*.1. E&ce7tion for Cuantities of /ne Gallon '*.3, L) or Less A container o$ engineve!icle motor oil it! a volume o$ 1 gal -3 in accordance it! t!e /AE (nternational?s latest version o$/AE O300

    *.1*.2.2. %ntended Use. !e label on eac! container o$ recreational motor oil s!all contain a statement o$

    its intended use in accordance it! t!e latest version o$ /AE O300

    *.1*.*. Labeling of Gear /il.

    *.1*.*.1. @iscosit0. !e label on eac! container o$ gear oil s!all contain t!e viscosity grade classi$icationpreceded by t!e letters =/AE> in accordance it! t!e /AE (nternational?s latest version o$ /AE O30@ or

    /AE O300

    *.1*.*.1.1. E&ce7tion. /ome automotive euipment manu$acturers may not speci$y an /AEviscosity grade reuirement $or some applications ear oils intended to be used only in suc!

    applications are not reuired to contain an /AE viscosity grade on t!eir labels

    *.1*.*.2. Service "ategor0. !e label on eac! container o$ gear oil s!all contain t!e service category, orcategories, in letters not less t!an 31* mm -1J*in. in !eig!t, as de$ined by t!e latest version o$ /AE O30*

    -Added 200+.

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    *.1+. Automatic !ransmission Fluid.

    *.1+.1. Labeling. !e label on a container o$ automatic transmission $luid s!all not contain any in$ormation

    t!at is $alse or misleading (n addition, eac! container o$ automatic transmission $luid s!all be labeled it! t!e$olloingG

    -a. t!e brand name:

    -b. t!e name and place o$ business o$ t!e manu$acturer, packer, seller, or distributor:

    -c. t!e ords =Automatic ransmission Fluid>:

    -d. t!e duty type o$ classi$ication:

    -e. an accurate statement o$ t!e uantity o$ t!e contents in terms o$ liuid measure

    *.1+.2. #ocumentation of "laims $ade U7on roduct Label. Any manu$acturer or packer o$ any product

    sub8ect to t!is article and sold in t!is state s!all provide, upon reuest o$ duly aut!ori5ed representatives o$ t!e

    irector, documentation o$ any claim made upon t!eir product label

    -Added 200+.

    *.1,. Biodiesel and Biodiesel Blends.

    *.1,.1. %dentification of roduct. Ciodiesel s!all be identi$ied by t!e term =biodiesel> it! t!e designation=C100> Ciodiesel blends s!all be identi$ied by t!e term =Ciodiesel Clend>

    *.1,.2. Labeling of Retail #is7ensers.

    *.1,.2.1. Labeling of Grade Re9uired. Ciodiesel s!all be identi$ied by t!e grades /19 or /900

    biodiesel blends s!all be identi$ied by t!e grades "o 14, "o 24, or "o +4

    *.1,.2.2. EA Labeling Re9uirements Also A77l0. Retailers and !olesale purc!aser4consumers o$biodiesel blends s!all comply it! E7A pump labeling reuirements $or sul$ur under +0 #FR S *09

    !e lettering o$ t!is legend s!all not be less t!at @ mm -T in. in !eig!t by 0* mm -1J32in. stroke: block

    style letters and t!e color s!all be in de$inite contrast to t!e background color to !ic! it is applied

    *.1,.*. #ocumentation for #is7enser Labeling ur7oses. !e retailer s!all be provided, at t!e time o$

    delivery o$ t!e $uel, a declaration o$ t!e volume percent biodiesel on an invoice, bill o$ lading, s!ipping paper,

    or ot!er document !is documentation is $or dispenser labeling purposes only: it is t!e responsibility o$ anypotential blender to determine t!e amount o$ biodiesel in t!e diesel $uel prior to blending

    *.1,.+. E&em7tion. Ciodiesel blends t!at contain less t!an or eual to 9 Q biodiesel by volume are e6empted

    $rom t!e reuirements o$ /ections 3191 (denti$ication o$ 7roduct, 3192 Labeling o$ Retail ispensers, and

    3193 Automotive Fuel Rating !en it is sold as =diesel $uel> as reuired in /ection 33 iesel Fuel

    -Added 2009. -Amended 200*.

    1*+

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    Section +. Retail Storage !anks and #is7enser Filters

    +.1. ;ater in GasolineAlco8ol Blends- Aviation Blends- Biodiesel Blends- E3, Fuel Et8anol- Aviation

    Gasoline- and Aviation !urbine Fuel. "o ater p!ase greater t!an @ mm -T in. as determined by an appropriatedetection paste or ot!er acceptable means, is alloed to accumulate in any tank utili5ed in t!e storage o$ gasoline4

    alco!ol blend, biodiesel, biodiesel blends, E*9 $uel et!anol, aviation gasoline, and aviation turbine $uel

    -Amended 200*.

    +.2. ;ater in Gasoline- #iesel- GasolineEt8er- and /t8er Fuels. %ater s!all not e6ceed 29 mm -1 in. in

    dept! !en measured it! ater indicating paste or ot!er acceptable means in any tank utili5ed in t!e storage o$

    diesel, gasoline, gasoline4et!er blends, and kerosene sold at retail e6cept as reuired in /ection +1 %ater inasoline4Alco!ol Clends, Aviation Clends, Ciodiesel Clends, E*9 Fuel Et!anol, Aviation asoline, and Aviation

    urbine Fuel

    -Amended 200*.

    +.*. #is7enser Filters.

    +.*.1. Engine Fuel #is7ensers.

    -a. All gasoline, gasoline4alco!ol blends, gasoline4et!er blends, E*9 $uel et!anol and &*9 met!anoldispensers s!all !ave a 10 micron or smaller nominal pore4si5ed $ilter

    -b. All biodiesel, biodiesel blends, diesel, and kerosene dispensers s!all !ave a 30 micron or smaller

    nominal pore4si5ed $ilter

    +.*.2. #eliver0 of Aviation Fuel and Gasoline.

    -a. Fuel delivery o$ aviation turbine $uel into aircra$t s!all be $iltered t!roug! a $uel $ilterJseparator

    con$orming to A7( 19*1 /peci$ication and Uuali$ication 7rocedures $or Aviation Oet Fuel

    FilterJ/eparators

    -b. Fuel delivery o$ aviation gasoline into aircra$t s!all be $iltered t!roug! a $uel $ilterJseparator

    con$orming to A7( 19*1 /peci$ication and Uuali$ication 7rocedures $or Aviation Oet FuelFilterJ/eparators

    -Added 200*.

    +.+. roduct Storage %dentification.

    +.+.1. Fill "onnection Labeling. !e $ill connection $or any $uel product storage tank or vessel supplying

    engine4$uel devices s!all be permanently, plainly, and visibly marked as to t!e product contained

    -Amended 200*.

    +.+.2. #eclaration of $eaning of "olor "ode. %!en t!e $ill connection device is marked by means o$ a

    color code, t!e color code s!all be conspicuously displayed at t!e place o$ business

    +.,. @olume of roduct %nformation. Eac! retail location s!all maintain on $ile a calibration c!art or ot!ermeans o$ determining t!e volume o$ eac! regulated product in eac! storage tank and t!e total capacity o$ suc!

    storage tank-s. !is in$ormation s!all be supplied immediately to t!e irector

    1*9

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    Section ,. "ondemned roduct

    ,.1. Sto7Sale /rder at Retail. A stop4sale order may be issued to retail establis!ment dealers $or $uels $ailing

    to meet speci$ications or !en a condition e6ists t!at causes product degradation A release $rom a stop4sale orderill be aarded only a$ter $inal disposition !as been agreed upon by t!e irector #on$irmation o$ disposition s!all

    be submitted in riting on $orm-s. provided by t!e irector and contain an e6planation $or t!e $uel?s $ailure to meet

    speci$ications pon discovery o$ $uels $ailing to meet speci$ications, meter readings and p!ysical inventory s!allbe taken and reported in con$irmation $or disposition /peci$ic variations or e6emptions may be made $or $uelsdesigned $or special euipment or services and $or !ic! it can be demonstrated t!at t!e distribution ill be

    restricted to t!ose uses

    ,.2. Sto7Sale /rder at !erminal or Bulk lant Facilit0. A stop4sale order may be issued !en productsmaintained at terminals or bulk plant $acilities $ail to meet speci$ications or !en a condition e6ists t!at may cause

    product degradation !e terminal or bulk storage plant s!all immediately noti$y all customers t!at received t!ose

    product-s. and make any arrangements necessary to replace or ad8ust to speci$ications t!ose product-s. A release

    $rom a stop4sale order ill be aarded only a$ter $inal disposition !as been agreed upon by t!e irector#on$irmation o$ disposition o$ products s!all be made available in riting to t!e irector /peci$ic variations or

    e6emptions may be made $or $uels used $or blending purposes or designed $or special euipment or services and $or

    !ic! it can be demonstrated t!at t!e distribution ill be restricted to t!ose uses

    Section . roduct Registration

    .1. Engine Fuels #esigned for S7ecial Use All engine $uels designed $or special use t!at do not meet A/&

    speci$ications or standards addressed in /ection 2 /tandard Fuel /peci$ications s!all be registered it! t!e irector

    on $orms prescribed by t!e irector 30 days prior to !en t!e registrant is!es to engage in sales !e registration

    $orm s!all include all o$ t!e $olloing in$ormationG

    .1.1. %dentit0. Cusiness name and address-es.

    .1.2. Address. &ailing address, i$ di$$erent t!an business address

    .1.*. Business !07e. ype o$ oners!ip o$ t!e distributor or retail dealer, suc! as an individual, partners!ip,

    association, trust, corporation, or any ot!er legal entity or combination t!ereo$

    .1.+. Signature. An aut!ori5ed signature, title, and date $or eac! registration

    .1.,. roduct #escri7tion. 7roduct brand name and product description

    .1.. roduct S7ecification. A product speci$ication s!eet s!all be attac!ed

    .2. Rene:al. Registration is sub8ect to annual reneal

    .*. Reregistration. Re4registration is reuired 30 days prior to any c!anges in /ection @1 Engine Fuels

    esigned $or /pecial se

    .+. Aut8orit0 to #en0 Registration. !e irector may decline to register any product t!at actually or by

    implication ould deceive or tend to deceive a purc!aser as to t!e identity or t!e uality o$ t!e engine $uel

    .,. !ransferabilit0. !e registration is not trans$erable

    Section . !est $et8ods and Re7roducibilit0 Limits

    .1. AS!$ Standard !est $et8ods. A/& /tandard est &et!ods re$erenced $or use it!in t!e applicable

    /tandard /peci$ication s!all be used to determine t!e speci$ication values $or en$orcement purposes

    1*@

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    Handbook 130 2011 Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation

    .1.1. remium #iesel. !e $olloing test met!ods s!all be used to determine compliance it! t!e premium

    diesel parametersG

    -a. #etane "umber A/& @13:

    -b. Lo emperature ;perability A/& +93) or A/& 2900 -according to marketing claim.:

    -c. !ermal /tability A/& @+@* -1*0 min, 190 P#.:

    -d. Lubricity A/& @0

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    Engine Fuels and Automotive Lubricants Regulation Handbook 130 2011

    H(/ 7AE ("E"(;"ALLB LEF CLA"D

    1**