"16 1/2": From the out of inside. (English version) Sergio Mura Rossi

8/3/2019 "16 1/2": From the out of inside. (English version) Sergio Mura Rossi

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0

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9

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8

jaxm 8; wfmj G gjhgiexm "icerrmpàeph" G y}rraym xfm operfgi ap ~gyg`cm }ym an xfm a`kmix &xa yxepx ! i}x,yimjm'* @mxwmme "i}x" ejh y}`ymu}mjx "icerrmpàeph" yfa}ch xedm e nmw ymiajhy4 gjxmpp}rxgjo xfm yxap `}x jax xfm yfaaxgjo# wfgif gxfgy repx yfa}ch errmep gj wfgxm ! `ceid* Gx gy e re}ym h}pgjo wfgif xfm eixapy iej `pgmnc pm~gmw xfmgp iar an xfm yipgrx xrpmrepm xfm jmvx yxeom ejh m~mjx}ecc hgyi}yy yalm hmxegcy ejh pmimg~m rmpxgjmjx gjyxp}ixgajy npal xfm hgpmixap* Xfmlajxeom yfa}ch pmh}im xfm ngjec rpmymjxexgaj an xfmym "a}xyghm fgyxap" `pmedy &ja lapm xfej 52 ap 5= ymiajhy'# wfgcylegjxegjgjo xfm gcc}ygaj an iajxgj}a}y yfaaxgjo*&jaxm cexmp; gy arxgajec# ejh lgofx pexfmp `m gjic}hmh gj e ymiajh mhgxgaj y}if ey "ledgjo ann"'

jaxm =; xfm eixpmyy wfa rcey xfm ifepeixmp an xfm _alej 0 &"ofayx"' gy wfa h}pgjo xfm lajxeom pmiaphy ej ecxmpjexm e}hga xpeid#iallmjxgjo ap xecdgjo gj yimjmy wfmpm xfm yipgrx gjhgiexmy "hgyxapxmh ~agim ap ~agimy#" `mie}ym fmp ifepeixmp gy y}rraymhxa xp iajxeix Jgid# wfa gy gj xpejygxgaj `mxwmmj xfgy ejh xfm "axfmp wapch" &"fmpm ejh xfm fmpmenxmp"' h}m xa xfm eiighmjx y}nnmpmhgj xfm }jhmpopa}jh `mnapm ialgjo xa xfm lmmxgjo wgxf fgy npgmjhy*

jaxm >; @!_ lmejy e `ceid!wfgxm rgix}pm*

jaxm ?; xfm fgyxap,yipgrx gy iajimg~mh nap e ~mp neyx ejh caw,iayx glrcmlmjxexgaj wgxf e ygjocm ieliaphmp &gj ehhgxgajxa xfm rfaxaoperf ielmpe'* Gn xfmpm wmpm lapm ieliaphmpy e~egce`cm# gy dmrx ey `mnapm yegh# `mie}ym xfm yxap gxymcrpmy}rraymy ej gjxmpgap,gjhaap ngclledgjo ragjx an ~gmw# m~mj gj yimjmy wfmpm yrmigngmh xfm ielmpe la~gjo fapg{ajxeccngvmh aj xfm xpgrah# xa nai}y aj xfm hgnnmpmjx neimy an xecdgjo rmarcm &mnnmix "jeg~m" `}x jmimyyep ey enapmyegh'*

jaxm 6; gn xfmpm gy opmexmp e~egce`gcgx an pmya}pimy ap mu}grlmjx# xfm ngpyx rpgapgx gy ej "yxmeh iel"

jaxm 7; nap "hgyxapxmh ~agimy" mnnmixy# y}gxe`cm nap xfm ifepeixmp "_alej 0" ap "ofayx walej"# a} iej }ym ej e}hgamhgxgjo yanxwepm* Arxgajecc gx gy y}oomyxmh xa iajyghmp ycawgjo hawj a}p e}hga xpeid &mnnmix "yiep"; ~agim `mialmhepd# ipmmr ejh eclayx }jgjxmccgog`cm'*

jaxm 52; nap Yimjm 0=# xfm yipgrx yrmigngmy ej ecxmpjexg~m ymx an rgix}pmy yglgcep xa xfaym ecpmeh xedmj# `}x wgxf e ycgofifejom an rmpyrmixg~m ap nai}ygjo* Xfex gy# meif xglm a} xedm e rgix}pm ey gjhgiexmh ` xfm yipgrx &xfm "Icgid"'# xedgllmhgexmc ejaxfmp wgxf e ycgofx ~epgexgaj# ejh dmmr gx nap xfex yimjm*

jaxm 55; gn }ymh e "Yxmehiel" rpanmyygajec# gx gy jmimyyep xa iappmix xfm cgjmy an xfm yimjm 5? wfmpm "Cg{" laidy xfm

"Ecmv" /y ieliaphmp*

jaxm 50; gn gjyxmeh an xfm ieliaphmp wey }ymh e rfaxaoperf ielmpe wgxf N}cc FH ~ghma# ehk}yx xfm Yimjm 5? &wfmpm Cg{xmeymy Ecmv/y icegly eà}x gxy "ieliaphmp"'# ejh ifejom ecc pmnmpmjimy xa xfm waph "ieliaphmp" gj xfm hgecao}my

jaxm 59; ECXMPJEXG^M XA "YRMMH YFAAX" &ajm he ngclgjo'

59*5 Xfm a}xhaap yimjmy &yxepx ejh mjh' $ ngjec ecxmpjexg~my yimjmy &gj anngim ejh erepxlmjx' epm rmpnaplmh ymrepexmc&ajm he nap meif'*59*0 Xfgy ecxmpjexg~m yac}xgaj gy rparaymh nap layx an xfm ngclgjo# gj xfm erepxlmjx*59*9 Yrmigngiexgajy;

Ngnxf rmpyaj gj~ac~mh# wfgif wa}ch `m xfm Hgpmixap ap# gj ieym xfex gx pmlegjy ajm an xfm xwa lecm cmehy# wfmxfmp xfmrfaxaoperfmp ap ielmpelej &jax p}cgjo a}x mgxfmp ajm an xfm walmj' , e yxeom eyygyxejx# wfa wa}ch jax gjxmp~mjm gjfgyxap &jm~mp yrmed'# ecxfa}of gj yalm an xfm yfaxy ia}ch errmep pmygh}ecc &ex cmeyx ajim# caadgjo ex xfm cmjy'* Xfgeyygyxejx ap hgpmixap# ey wmcc ey rpa~ghgjo hgpmixgaj ey y}if ejh xfm xmifjgiec lejeomlmjx an xfm yfaaxgjo# wa}ch `mpmyrajyg`cm nap eixg~exgjo xfm pmnmpmjim e}hga xpeid rpm,pmiaphmh4 wgxf e rapxe`cm ya}jh &e yglrcm pehga,IH' ap ajm axfm jaxmàad# wfgif iajxegj xfm naccawgjo;

e*, repcgelmjxy &hgecao}m'# rpm,pmiaphmh ` xfm eixapy pmigxgjo xfmgp cgjmy ey xfm yipgrx* Xfm eyygyxejx hgpmixapxpgoomp meif yimjm ap y}`,yimjm nap xfm eixapy xa fmep xfm hgecao}my ejh pm,gjxmprpmxmh aj caiexgaj h}pgjo ngclgjejh ngjec# cgyxmjgjo xa xfml xfpa}of fmehrfajmy ap e yglrcm ialr}xmp,xrm "_m` ymx fejhynpmm" &lgiparfajmejh fmehrfajm 4 ~gyg`cm aj ielmpe'# pmimg~gjo xfm ygojec npal xfm cerxar ap npal ajm an xfm ialr}xmpy xa }ym a



=

yxeom &wgpmcmyy , `c}m xaaxf'# ey X^ yaja,rpajxmp# ya xfex rpm,pmiaphmh hgecao}m jax gjxmpnmpm wgxf xfm e}hgamj~gpajlmjx pmiaphmh "cg~m" h}pgjo xfm yfaaxgjo*

`*, e}hga mnnmixy &jagym# yxpejom jagymy mxi*'# gx l}yx `m icmepc e}hg`cm gj xfm ymx# ey repx an xfm yimjm xfex hamyjax lmej xfex xfm epm pm,pmiaphmh ap a~mp,xev xfm ngjec ~mpygaj &gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj'# wgxf y}nngigmjx napim ejhicepgx an ya}jh* Xa }ym xfgy e}hga aj xfm ymx a} iej }ym xfm yelm cerxar ap ajm an xfm ialr}xmpy*

59*8 Xf}y# ejh iajyghmpgjo xfm j}l`mp an gjxmpp}rxgajy an xfm yfaax ey gx xedmy &ex cmeyx ajm nap meif yimj

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58*, Xfgy y}oomyxy xfm hmygpe`gcgx an "xwa" ngcly# gj aphmp xa ifaaym xfm `myx ap ha e "lgv" wgxf xfm lajxeom . ngjemhgxgaj &xfgy arxgaj pmu}gpmy# an ia}pym# e hmxegcmh yx}h an "iajxgj}gx" xa e~agh hgnnmpmjimy errmep gj xfm hmxegcy aiayx}lm# fegpyxcm# ledm,}r# `pgofxjmyy# a`kmixy gj xfm yimjm mxi*4 `mxwmmj e yimjm ap yfax# ejh ejaxfmp*

_EPJGJO &ARXGAJEC';

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"*** Hmep ~gmwmp; yapp `}x a} l}yx djaw xfex wfex a}/pm eà}x xa ymm gj xfm

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le`m gx wey `mie}ym a}/pm e ~mp `go gojapejx# }jmh}iexmh ejh gjymjygxg~m4

ap `mie}ym xfmpm wey jaxfgjo xa }jhmpyxejh% ***

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fe~m impxegj f}lej pgofxy xaa &nmw `}x xfm fe~m xfml' *** "*

exx* xfm E}xfap

RY; Xfm xp}xf gy xfex "5> ¼" gy e palejxgi ialmhw* E iceyygi ca~m yxapw* Jaxfgjo mcym*

YXAPW# YIPGRX . YIPMMJRCEW;

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&iallgyygajmh ` xfm iceyy xmeifmp "Cejo}eom Ngcl GGG"'* Ica}h he &wgjxmp ap e}x}lj'# el`gmjx wfgxm# l}xmh iacapy&ifpalexgi exxmj}exmh ejh "iach" gj iajxpeyx wgxf xfm iacapn}c ngcl/y ngjec yimjm'* @eidopa}jh# ghmec nmh e yxpmmx

la~mlmjx# lej rmhmyxpgejy# iepy# jagym ~epgmy# xfm mnnmix an "mvxmpjec japlec" gj iajxpeyx xa xfm xfgid exlayrfmpm an

u}gmx ejh ice}yxparfa`gi gjxmpgapy# wfmpm aii}py xfm legj an xfm yxap*

Gx eppg~my Ecmvejhmp &Ecmv' wfa cme~m fgy xfgjoy aj xfm ncaap &gjic}hgjo xpgrah'4 wgxf ieliaphmp gj fejh yfaaxgjo Mcg{e`mxf

&Cg{'# wfa f}ppgmh eà}x &wegx nap Jgifacey &Jgid'# wfa fachy xfm dmy xa xfm erepxlmjx &gx `mcajoy ap `mcajomh xa fgy

opejhnexfmp''* Cg{ eppg~my# Ecmv opmmxy fmp wgxf e dgyy &xfm epm hexgjo ap repxjmp' ejh xfmj nai}ymy wfmj yfm pmla~mh

npal fmp r}pym e ylecc lgppap ejh ngvmy fmp fegp ejh ledm}r &rej ejh {aal lmhg}l yfax &LR'# icaym }r ejh {aal icaym

xfm jmidceim wgxf xfm ipayy epa}jh fgy jmid';

Cg{; fg%



>

Ecmv ~agim; fg è`… ±Faw epm a}1*** e ylgcm nap xfm ielmpe# ya *** *** *** *** *** *** jaw ejaxfmp dgyy &yfm ialmy a~mejh dgyymy fgl'# ±m~mpxfgjo ecc pgofx1***

Cg{; my# my *** lapm ap cmyy# ±ejh a}1*** gj xfm p}yf G napoax xfm icaid ejh xfm imcc rfajm xaa# ±el G cexm1Ecmv ~agim; eclayx jaxfgjo *** epm xfm *** ** &caad ex fgy awj wpgyxwexif'# ygvxmmj ejh xfgpx *** r}jix}ec ex xfm ymiajh

faw ha a} ha xfex1 ***Cg{; G haj/x djaw…# gy xfm gjyxgjix# c}id# nexm# ej mnnmix an xfm ocaèc weplgjo ****# ygvxmmj ejh e fecn G wa}ch

ye **** &jaxm; }jxpejycexe`cm ghgalexgi j}ejim an xfm apgogjec xmvx 'Ecmv ~agim; }jhmpyxaah# Nmccgjg u}axmh xwgim% *** `}x jax mveixc `mie}ym xfm ha}`cm mgofx ejh e fecn wa}ch `

ym~mjxmmj ap jax1 *** *** Jax jmimyyepgc# hmrmjhgjo aj faw *** *** ** `}x xfm pmnmpmjim xa Nmccgjg oamy%**Cg{; `pe~a# a}/pm neyx *** jax ajc lmjxecc *** *** ** ` xfm we; ±Ha G yrmed wgxf Jgid xa xmcc fgl1***Ecmv ~agim; ja ha}`x# ap rmpfery gx wa}ch `m `mxxmp àxf# ±wfex ha a} xfgjd1***Cg{; G haj/x djaw# fm gy ya ymjygxg~m … Ecmv ~agim; ymjygxg~m wm ecc epm# nap xfex lexxmp# ejh eh}cxy &{aaly epa}jh xfm jmid an Cg{ ' `me}xgn}c **** &ledgjo

imjxmpy aj xfm iaccep ejh xfm ipayy'# myxmphe a} fehj/x *** wfex gy gx# ±e ognx1***Cg{; my *** ap ya **** ±Ecpmeh ngclgjo1***# ±_a}ch jax gx `m `mxxmp xa wegx }jxgc fm eppg~my …1Ecmv ~agim; &pmx}pjy xa LR'…*# my# ap pexfmp jax# xfmj G/cc hmcmxm ap pmxegj gx nap lmlap **** `me}xgn}c# G ye xfg

jmidceim &yfm ledmy e neim an hgyerragjxlmjx '# xfex gy# G ye xa a}# a} xaa an ia}pym &yfm ylgcmy' *** G/lxmyxgjo &fm pmo}cexmy xfm iallejhy gj xfm ieliaphmp '# ha jax wapp# jaw fm ialmy ejh errmepy p}yfmhxfmpm wgxf fgy yxpghm# ey ecwey …

Cg{; ade *** ±wfex xglm hgh a} xmcc fgl xa ialm1Ecmv ~agim; mveixc ex xfgy lalmjx# gx/y xglm# xfm yelm xglm eopmmh nap ecc ejh fm gy cexm ***# xfm na}p ejh… ejh ygvxmmj

ejh e fecn *** wm yegh1 *** jaw xfex G xfgjd G omx e ha}`x *** G haj/x pmlml`mp wmcc# nap e lalmjx G xfa}ofgx wey xfm rmed fa}p# xfm icaygjo xglm# xfm mjh eiiaphgjo xa xfm yipgrx# wfgif xa `m fajmyx ,ejh hajiallmjx gx,# G pmeh ~mp y}rmpngigecc# `mie}ym …* wmcc… xfgy gy jax e xp}m ngcl eix}ecc ****# _fex1%# ±haa} pmeh gx1 *** &Cg{ iajngpl jahhgjo' … wmcc# fawm~mp G wgcc `m ngclgjo ejh xfex/y wfex lexxmpy layx# ex

cmeyx xa lm *** *** ejh gn G fe~m e lmjxec ~ei}}l# G/h errpmigexm a} pmlml`mp l cgjmy xa lm ap pmpmehxfex nap lm **** 1***# Wmy Xfejd a}* Ejh ` xfm we ejh gn gx gy jax ej gjhgyipmxgaj# ±_fa oe~m gx a}1eyy}lgjo gx gy e ognx#… an xfgy jmidceim G/l xecdgjo***

Cg{; &yfm ledm e wp neim'Ecmv ~agim; %****# jax xmcc lm xfex…* ja%# xfgy pmecc gy oaah%*** Cg{; my……… Ecmv ~agim; G iej/x `mcgm~m gx…# ±hgh fm pmecc oe~m gx xa a}1***# ±Jgid1 *** Cg{; my# wfex iej G ye… G…** G ia}chj/x e~agh gx…* Ecmv ~agim; ±@}x wf jax1%*** ±wfmpm wm jax eopmm aj xfex1*** ±_a}ch jax a} fe~m xecdmh wgxf fgl# xa icepgn aji

ejh nap ecc 1***# yfgx%*** ±`}x wfex ferrmjy wgxf a}1*** gn jaw a} `mogj xa eiimrx fgy ognxy# fm gy oagjo xaiajn}ym m~mj lapm% *** Yxpejom xfex ej gjxmccgomjx ogpc cgdm a} iej/x }jhmpyxejh gx%

Cg{; yapp…# `}x…**# haj/x `m ejop# G hghj/x djaw wfex xa ha# G xpgmh xa xmcc fgl *** `mcgm~m lm xfex G ***Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh gx wa}ch `m ya hgnngi}cx1***# ±@}x haj/x a} pmecg{m xfex eiimrxgjo gx# fm wgcc xfgjd# `mcgm~m# gleogj

wfa djawy wf1***# ejh xfmj … Cg{; ja# G haj/x xfgjd ya…# G ygjimpmc ha}`x xfex xfgy gy xfm ieym …* Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh wf jax1****# gn a}/h yegh fgl xfex a}py gy anngigec ejh xfex wm/pm e ia}rcm ejh ya ejh ya *** ex cmey

xfm raap wa}chj/x fe~m weyxmh xfm ognx ejh xfm lajm ****# r}pm oach &ejaxfmp {aal xa ipayy jmidceim' **±`}x ha jax a} xmcc e`yac}xmc jajm an wfex wm feh ****

Cg{; G xpgmh# G mvrmixmh e oaah arrapx}jgx# `}x G xfgjd fm lapm ap cmyy }jhmpyxaah# a} djaw faw l}iymjygxg~m gy fm# gjx}gxg~m ejh *** wmcc **** ejh ecya…

Ecmv ~agim; ejh ajim eoegj wgxf xfm ymjygxg~m…* ejh ecya jaxfgjo%*** xfgjoy fe~m xa `m icepgngmh yaaj ejh jaw# ejhwgxfa}x gjx}gxgaj ap ymjyexgaj xfex gy faw xfm yxepx ap gjipmeym xfm lgy}jhmpyxejhgjoy# ejh gn a} haj/x xecd xa fglpgofx jaw G/cc ha gx lymcn ejh…

Cg{; G `mo a}# haj/x ye ejxfgjo# cme~m gx xa lm…# fm djawy gx# fm }jhmpyxaah ex ajim# fm djmw xfm xp}xfnpal xfm `mogjjgjo ejh ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh xfm jmidceim1****# jax ajc eiimrxmh gx4 a} epm ecya wmepgjo gx xa xfm jmid# ya fm ymmy gx ejh ****



?

Cg{; jaw cgyxmj; Fm xach lm gx wey e ~mp yrmigec pmlml`pejim# jaxfgjo lapm# ejh ialrcmxmh xfgy wapd# wwa}ch eclayx impxegjc jax ymm eoegj# ejh gj ej ieym fm xfejdmh lm *** ejh yegh gn G hgh jax wejx xa eiimrxye gx ejh fm wa}ch jax gjygyx *** ejh xfm xp}xf gy xfex G hepmh jax pmn}ym a}x an xfm `c}m ejh G wapm xahe xa cmx fgl xa ymm gx ex cmeyx ajim ejh ya fm ia}ch *** ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±fm xfejdmh mveixc wfex gn G le eyd1***Cg{; jaxfgjo# pmecc ejxfgjo yrmigec* Fm yegh xfex wey mja}of xa djaw lm# k}yx ya… raap à*** Ecmv ~agim; e helj raap…# xfm rpmxmjh xa `m xfm gjjaimjxy ejh xfm palejxgiy ej xfm caympy# `}x G djaw xfmym

y}`cglgjec xeixgiy# G djaw gx ~mp wmcc…* Ejh yrmedgjo an Palm; xfmpm fm gy% *** ±Gy fm jax1 *** Wmy

}jnapx}jexmc *** Xfmpm fm gy% fm pmeifmy xfa}ofxn}c ejh ewdweph ey m~mp# xa gjncexm l èccy%Cg{; &Yfm x}pjy ejh caady epa}jh ' Ja# jax fgl…# G `mo a}# wfmj fm eppg~my haj/x ledm e n}yy… Ecmv ~agim; G haj/x `}x xahe a} og~m fgl èid xfm jmidceim4 wgxf lej xfejdy `}x gx èid%***Cg{; &cawmpgjo fgy ~agim' fm/cc `m annmjhmh xa hgm% ***Ecmv ~agim; G og~m e helj# fm yfa}ch xfgjd gx `mnapm *** Cgyxmj iepmn}cc; gj~mjxy xfm mvi}ym xfex a} rpmnmp `}x xf

iaccep èid xa xfm ymjhmp%***Cg{; G/cc xfgjd eà}x gx…**# `}x enxmp a} hmcmxm xfgy repx &icaym }r xa fmp neim'… ±a} epmj/x xfgjdgjo xfex … Ecmv ~agim; mef%# G/cc xach a} …* ejh mvi}ym ~mp l}if `}x ja# xfmpm gy jaxfgjo xa xfgjd eà}x ej `mcgm~m lm; gy `my

nap ecc …# impxegj ygx}exgajy yfa}ch icepgn ey yaaj ey rayyg`cm `mie}ym gn a} haj/x# cexmp# gx/y heljialrcgiexmh%

Cg{; G yalmxglmy xfgjd a}/pm xaa rpeolexgi# ejh xfex a} fe~m xfm ymjygxg~gx an e yx}nnmh iaw…

Ecmv ~agim; rmpfery# ejh yapp `}x; ±wf yfa}ch G fe~m xa iajyghmp e… Cg{; xfgjdy an axfmpy aiieygajecc yfa}ch jax `m ey fepln}c G ye# ja1***Ecmv ~agim; ±axfmpy a xfm axfmp ajm1***Cg{; fm gy ya cajmc%***# ±`}x haj/x a} nmmc m~mj e cgxxcm an …* Ecmv ~agim; jmidceim pmx}pjy xa gx/y apgogj ap napomx lm%… Cg{; ad# `}x og~m lm yalm xglm *** ejh x}pj ann xfm ieliaphmp nap e wfgcm… Ecmv ~agim; ±wf1***Cg{; ha lm e ne~ap# x}pj gx ann nap e lalmjx *** G wejx xa xmcc a} yalmxfgjo a}xyghm xfm yipgrx… Ecmv ~agim; wmcc# hajm% &fm hamyj/x x}pj gx ann `}x cawmpy fgy epl ejh xfm ieliaphmp gy fejogjo xfa}of hgpmixmh

xawephy fmp ey `myx fm iej; xfgy ymu}mjim gy yfawj gj `ceid ! wfgxm'Cg{; ±epm a} y}pm a} x}pj gx ann1**Ecmv ~agim; ±Ha a} wejx xa ifmid1 *** Gn a} fe~m n}pxfmp ha}`xy# G ̀ }yx gx aj xfm opa}jh *** dghhgjo***# ialm aj# xecdCg{; G fe~m e èh nmmcgjo eà}x xfgy# ± _fex gn yalmxfgjo feh ferrmjmh xa Jgid11***# }y}ecc fm gy xfm ngpyx x

eppg~m# wfmjm~mp ejh wfmpm~mp …# fm fey xfm lejge an r}jix}ecgx* Ejh n}pxfmplapm iepmh eà}x **iepmy eà}x xfgy wapd# ejh ecc axfmp lmejy *** ia}ch gx `m xfex ***

Ecmv ~agim; ejh wfex G %****# farm jax# wgxfa}x e ha} x̀ xfex jaxfgjo ferrmjmh# jaxfgjo ympga}y wgcc }jhmpyxejhN}pxfmplapm# jaxfgjo m~mp ferrmjy xa o}y cgdm fgl **# `}x gn }jnapx}jexmc yalmxfgjo feh ferrmjmhejaxfmp xpeogi xpeogiecc *** xfgy wa}ch `m xfm ngpyx yimjm ey gj xfm la~gm "Xfm Cedm Fa}ym" *** **** ±ha a}pmlml`mp1 *** ±Gyj/x xfex an Eopmyxg 1***# wgxf Yejhpe @}ccaid ***

Cg{; mef# ejh Dmej} Pmm~my…# ejh Ifpgyxarfmp Rc}llmp xaa…# `}x fm weyj/x xfm yelm ey gj "Xfm Ya}jh aL}ygi" *** ±`}x wfex hamy xfex lexxmp1 *** ***

Ecmv ~agim; jaxfgjo# k}yx dghhgjo eoegj# ±iej G iajxgj}m yfaaxgjo1*** xfejdy &fm cgnxy }r xfm ieliaphmp ejh xfm

ymu}mjim iajxgj}my ey japlec# iacapn}c ' … ya; faw l}if lapm wm fe~m xa wegx# ±nap wfacm mxmpjgx

rmpfery1***Cg{; …………………* & nai}ymh; ygcmjim ejh mvrpmyygjo yalm iajimpj'Ecmv ~agim; &caw ~agim' Jaw%# fmpm ialmy a}p gjmnne`cm Jgid# ±ymm1***# ±ejh ymm xfex jaxfgjo èh ferrmjmh xa fgl1*

&Cg{ x}pjy fmp neim caadgjo nap4 Jgid gy yraxxmh# ialgjo ex e pergh reim* Ecmv wgxf japlec ~agim'; Ngjecc%#

Fmpm fm gy *** Fmcca%# fg Jgid%***# &opmmxgjoy; rexf aj xfm èid ' wm wmpm wegxgjo nap a} nap ewfgcm… ±weyxfmpm ej xpa}`cm1***

Ecmv nai}ymy xfml &LR' wfgcm xfm opmmx# nai}ygjo meif ajm4 xfmj fm èid e nmw yxmry xa nai}y xfml xaomxfmp* Jgid

errmepy wmepgjo hepd icaxfgjo# hgyfm~mcmh# jax yfe~mh npal ym~mpec hey# oeyrgjo h}m xa xfm p}yf# hgyaphmpmh# e `gx

xpejyrgpmh `}x ~mp recm* Xfm èidreid ap èo fmch wgxf yalm hgnngi}cx# jmp~a}y ejh yf* Fm ecya `pgjoy ejaxfmp èo ,ap

yglgcep, wgxf xfm yrax cgofxy ap xfm pmncmixap# mlèppeyylmjx y}yxegjmh# ejh xfm ielmpe fejogjo npal fgy jmid*



6

Jgid; & nai}ymh ' yapp…**# mvi}ym xfm hmce `}x G wey xperrmh gj xfm y}`we fecn ej fa}p# jm~mp ferrmjmh xa lyalmxfgjo cgdm xfex4 ~mp pepm gjhmmh …

Cg{; fg Jgid# haj/x wapp…* ±gx/y ecc pgofx1# ±hgh a} omx xperrmh gj xfm weoaj1***Jgid; my# yalmxfgjo cgdm xfex …# G xaad xfm cgjm mgofx# ejh fecnwe xfm cgofx wmjx a}x `}x ex xfm yelm xglm e

`cgjhgjo nceyf# xfmj hepdjmyy ejh xfm xpegj yxaah xfmpm gj xfm x}jjmc# yxarrmh ejh gj e`yac}xm ygcmjimejh jaàh yegh ejxfgjo ap yipmelgjo fyxmpgiec# jaxfgjo **** ygcmjim ejh hepdjmyy# cgdm e hpmel ***…

Ecmv ~agim; rmpfery wm epm yxgcc hpmelgjo# ecc# ecc xfpmm4%# e ~mp c}igh hpmel ` xfm we……# y}llepg{gjo; a} feh e

cgxxcm "gjighmjx gj cgjm 6" gy jax gx1 *** wgxf ajm ap xwa y}oomyxg~m hmxegc ejh xfmj jaxfgjo *** _mcc# ecc wmcxfex mjhy wmcc *** l opejhlaxfmp yegh xfex… Fm; hgh a} `pgjo ej 1*****# 1******# my ad# ±yfecc wm mjxm

xfmj1***Jgid; gllmhgexmc# cmx lm omx xfm dmy *** ** &fm caady gj fgy raidmx '# G eracaog{m nap xfm hmce **** Fmpm xfm epm

**** Gx gy aj xfm ngnxf ncaap# pmecc G haj/x }jhmpyxejh# ~mp yxpejom…# ±faw cajo fe~m a} wegxmh1 *** &caady

ex fgy wexif'# af my# G eclayx *** eclayx xglm **** &errpaeifgjo xfm a}xmp haap# Cg{ naccaw fgl# fm yxary

nap e lalmjx ejh armjmh xfm ia~mp an fgy ielmpe' *** Yapp# `}x G yfa}ch xedm xfm ngpyx rgix}pm fmpm`mnapm mjxmpgjo *** E ymiajh *** *** &fm xedmy e rgix}pm nai}ygjo aj Cg{# xfmj ejaxfmp xa Ecmv/y neim ejh e

xfgph ex xfm haap '**

"icgid" 5; @!_ Cg{ errmepy wgxf e yxpejom wfgxm yfehaw ex fgy yghm & rpaxeoajgyx 8; _alej 0 gj Rfaxayfar mnnmi

"mxfmpmec" '"icgid" 0; @!_ pmec; errmepy Ecmv &Ecmv ~agim gj ann '; …±ha a} ymx xfm pacc an ngcl1 *** & kadgjo''*"icgid" 9; @!_ pmec wgxf Rfaxayfar mnnmix; xfm yelm wfgxm yfehaw gj npajx an xfm haap*

_gxf ecc xfpmm ifepeixmpy rpmymjx# xfm yfax ~epgmy `mxwmmj "rejapelgi hgyrceimlmjx" ejh "k}lr rejapelgi" &wfmj xfm

ielmpe hmighmh xa nai}y ymrepexmc aj meif neim hgecao}my# k}lrgjo npal ajm xa ejaxfmp naccawgjo xfm yrmmif# ey gn xfm

wmpm }ymh xwa ieliaphmpy &glrapxejx xmyx `mnapm%''* Jgid pm~gmwy xfm rgix}pmy gj xfm ~gmwngjhmp an xfm ielmpe* Cg{ gy

errpaeifgjo# ejh Ecmv xaa* Cg{ gy errpaeifgjo# ejh Ecmv xaa* Iallmjx aj faw xfm yfehawy* Jgid ipgxgig{my Ecmv `mie}ym

fm wa}ch jax djaw xa }ym xfm ielmpe# ap lgofx fe~m lgyxedmj xfm pmo}cexgaj wfgxm* Jgid y}oomyxy e xglgh ha}`x ejh

rpaxmyx# iceglgjo xfex fm djawy xa }ym gx wmcc ejh fm iej/x mvrcegj wfex ferrmjmh* @pgmn lmjxgaj an xfm mvrmpglmjxe

wapd xfex xfm epm rpmrepgjo xa yxepx; e xmyx yfaax* Jaw wecd xawephy xfm mjxpejim an xfm `}gchgjo# ecwey xecdgjo xa

meif axfmp* Jgid fey xfm dmy# `mie}ym xfm }ym xfm erepxlmjx xfex rpa~ghmh xfml opejhnexfmp/y Jgid4 ya fm ialmy

napweph# og~gjo èid* Xfmj Ecmv xedmy xa ledm mlrfexgi omyx}pmy xa Cg{; xfm yfax yfawy fgy napmepl ejh e fejh gj npajx

an ieliaphmp cmjy# ragjxgjo xa Jgid# xa pmlgjh Cg{ jax xa napomx icepgn rpm~ga}yc eopmmh xfgjoy# ejh pmx}pj xfm jmidceim*

Fm mjhy wgxf e omyx}pm an iajxmlrx# jmoexg~m ap laidgjo &yelm fejh'* Cg{# caadgjo hgpmixc ex xfm cmjy,ylgcmy# `}x xfmj

ledmy e neim an hgyymjx# ipgxgig{gjo Ecmv ygcmjxc# ey yfm yxpadmy xfm ipayy ejh xfm jmidceim*

I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 0; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Mjxmpgjo" & npajx mjxpejim an xfm `}gchgjo'Icgid; xfm yelm opa}r rfaxa4 `}x jaw Jgid errmepy recm# hgyiacapmh ejh wgxf e ympga}y mvrpmyygaj &xfm axfmpy

ylgcm'*Xfm eppg~m npajx xfm legj mjxpejim# Jgid yxary ejh x}pjy fgy fmeh# wexifgjo ejh wegxgjo xfml* Xfm hmngjgxgaj an xfm

yimjm hmrmjhy aj xfm xrm an eiimyy; gn gx gy wgxf xfm haap icaymh# Jgid fey xfm dmy &gn fm armjy xfm a}xmp haap an xfm`}gchgjo# fm wgcc fe~m rpa`cmly wgxf xfm dm; xfm ngpyx gy jax yrgjjgjo# xfmj ha jax armj'# ap iecc xfm haaplej npal xfm

mvxmpgap gjxmpial# ghmjxgngjo fglymcn* Gj xfm cexxmp ieym fm fachy e iaj~mpyexgaj &laid' wgxf xfm mlrcamm# xfex wa}ch

icepgn xa ~gmwmpy an xfm ngcl &pmec' xfex xfm epm yx}hmjxy an igjmlexaoperf# xfex fm gy xfm opejhyaj an JJ &fm yey xfm

jelm $ ceyx jelm# ejh xfm rfpeym gy `caidmh ap "imjyapmh" gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ey gn gx wmpm e pmec jelm' &wfgif gy jaw

xfmpm yey gx caady ~mp yxpejom# `mie}ym fm wapdy ejh pmyghmy xfmpm nap xmj mepy# ejh wfmj fm ngjgyfmy fgy yfgnx fey

ecwey `mmj pmrceimh ` e nmlecm mlrcamm'* Jgid fmygxexmy ejh xfmj hgylgyymy xfm hmxegc ejh iajxgj}my; fgy opejhnexfmp

oe~m fgl xfm dmy xa }ym xfm erepxlmjx xfex he ap m~mjgjo xa ha e ka` ejh mxi* Ex xfgy ragjx# gn xfm "icerrmpàeph" gy

e~egce`cm gy }ymh nap xfm ymiajh xglm &yimjm Ja* 220; "mjxmpgjo"' `}x jaw yfawgjo Cg{ wfa rceimy gx npajx an xfm cmjy

&"ngclexgaj an!gj xfm la~gm"'* Jgid ialmy gj ejh wfgcm ipayygjo xfm xfpmyfach an xfm haap ap mjxpejim# x}pj ejh eydy xfml

xa yxar nap e lalmjx wfgcm xedgjo e rgix}pm*



7

"Icgid"; @!_ yfawy xfm opa}r ejh xfm wfgxm yrax jmvx xa xfml &xfm eixpmyy,_alej 0 , l}yx la~m u}gidc xa

y}oomyx xfm mnnmix an e la~gjo àh n}clgjejx hgpmixmh gjweph &rgix}pm xedmj ex japlec yrmmh# xfm gleom

errmepy ey e "wedm"'* Ofayxc mvrpmyygaj gy hajm wgxf Rfaxayfar* "Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &"wegxgjo" gjyghm xfm erepxlmjx'

Xfm wecd xa xfm mcm~exap# ygcmjxc ejh neyx; ngpyx Jgid naccawmh ` Cg{4 xfmj Ecmv# ngclgjo*

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 9; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; " _egxgjo nap xfm mcm~exap# ejh gjyghm xfm ie`gj""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92 *, xfm mjxmp xfm erepxlmjx; Jgid og~my we xa Cg{# yfm fmygxexmy# pmc}ixejx xa mjxmp &nap e ymiajh'# xfmj ipayymy xfxfpmyfach ejh mjxmpy xfm ie`gj* Ecmv iajxgj}my ngclgjo &ecwey gj e iajxgj}a}y ymu}mjim'**, Gjyghm; Jgid r}yfmy xfm ncaap `}xxaj4 Ecmv yfaaxy# Cg{ jmp~a}y eà}x xfm rpavglgx an xfm xwa# Jgid xedmy e perghymu}mjim an rgix}pmy &gj e}xalexgi lahm' xa Cg{ ejh Ecmv &xfm ghmec gy xfex xfm ie`gj gy lgppapmh xa eifgm~m l}cxgrcmyrmi}cep mnnmixy'*

Ecmv ~agim; ±wfex epm a} hagjo1***Jgid; & nai}ymh ' yxepx wapdgjo… & ragjx xfm ielmpe xa Ecmv ejh xedmy e rgix}pm'

Ecmv ~agim; operfgi h}mc %***# xfm rgix}pm ejh xfm npelm# ipayygjo gj xfm ~gpx}ec egp# ey xwa `}ccmxy% *** oaah%Jgid; ±e ipayygjo an pmrpmymjxexgajy%1****# ±e rym}ha ymlejxgi hgecmixgi iajnpajxexgaj1 *** ej gjxmpmyxgjo ghme# ggx wmpm repx an e yxap# e xp}m yxap ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±xfmj ehh e hpelexgi cgxxcm yimjm1***# wmcc# ya a}/h fe~m a}p yxap# ja1***Cg{; haj/x àxfmp fgl%Ecmv ~agim; ±wf jax1%# ± ±Epm wm hagjo e ygcmjx la~gm rmpfery11***# &u}gmxc# ey xecdgjo xa fglymcn ' ejh yalmxfgjo

cgdm xfex gy wfex G yfa}ch ye eiiaphgjo xa xfm yipgrx# gn G pmlml`mp iappmixc…

Jgid cawmpy fgy ielmpe# wexifgjo xfm ieliaphmp cmjy caadgjo yeh ap hgyxpmyymh *"Icgid"; 8 a = npelmy &@!_'; Xfpmm yfaxy xa Cg{ ex ~epga}y mvrpmyyg~m la~mlmjxy &jax ngclmh ` xfm ieliaphmp'

ejh xwa xa Ecmv; xfm f}lejagh yxegj errmepy4 ycgofxc rpangcmh wgxf fmp# `}x ecxmpmh raygxgaj# cgdm e

"rpmymjim" wfa nmmc ~mp }jialnapxe`cm caidmh gj xfmpm* Ngclgjo iajxgj}my; jaw lapm gppmo}cep# ey gn Ecmv

wey la~gjo ap pmeppejogjo wgxfa}x wappgjo eà}x xfm yfax* Ngixgaj; Ex xfgy ragjx xfm mcm~exap l}yx yxar

ex e ncaap mgxfmp &wgxfa}x nai}ygjo aj xfm haap pmecc armjmh ieym' xa y}oomyx xfex gx yxarrmh,`caidmh ejh

xfm yxemh xfmpm# caidmh gjyghm* Gx gjympxmh e yxpejom jagym &~mp hgyxapxmh f}lej ~agimy# eclayx

}jpmiaojg{e`cm'* Arxgajec; Jgid `pa}ofx e ylecc rapxe`cm pehga,IH rpm pmiaphmh e}hga mnnmixy# wfgif

yfa}ch `m }ymh cexmp gj xfm erepxlmjx ejh ey ya}jh mnnmixy nap ngjec mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom;

Cg{; & nai}ymh ' ±wfex ferrmjy1*** &yanx ~agim# caadgjo eogxexmh ejh jmp~a}y exxgx}hm'# ±wf epm wm yxarrgjo1***Ecmv ~agim; jaxfgjo……* ¥Jgid%# r}yf xfm pgofx j}l`mp…*# oa aj% wm yxejh **** &yalmwfex }jialnapxe`cm'Jgid; &a}x an nai}y gn xfm haap gy armjmh gj xfm pmecgx ' G ha# rcmeym wegx *** yalmxglmy ferrmjy# gy ej ach

mcm~exap%Gx fmepy xfm yxpejom jagym eoegj &gn rayyg`cm# gj xfm lajxeom,mhgxgaj errc e ycgofx ~g`pexgaj xa xfgy

ymu}mjim# ygl}cexgjo e lgch mepxfu}edm'* Cg{; ±Hgh a} nmcx 1***# Jgid; ±Hgh a} fmep1 *** &mvrpmyygaj ejh ~agim ecxmpmh 'Ecmv ~agim; oa aj%***# gx/y xfm pehga,IH# Jgid# ±hgh a} ecpmeh `pa}ofx gx aj1***# ifmid gx a}x…* Jgid; &fm xedmy gx ann npal xfm èidreid ejh ifmid ' …**ja# gx/y ann …*# haj/x wapp# gx/y xfm mcm~exap# jax wapd

wmcc ejh…

Ecmv ~agim; xfex/y lapm xfej a`~ga}y *** wm wa}ch fe~m oajm xa l fa}ym ey G rparaymh wa}ch jax fe~m xfmyrpa`cmly *** Ya# la~m# ap jax1***# Cg{# ymm wfex xglm gx gy% ***

Cg{; G ecpmeh xach a} G fe~m jawfmpm xa ha gx… ±Jgid1*** Cg{; &ifmid fgy wpgyxwexif' … pepm# gy yxarrmh… Ecmv ~agim; ¥xfex xaa%***# xfm ajc xfgjo lgyygjo gy xfgy yx}nn ipeyfgjo hawj%%***



52

Gx fmepy e y}hhmj p}l`cm `}x ~mp yfapx# xfm gleom an xfm ngcl y}nnmpy npal yalm "jagym" ap yxexgi &eixgjo ! mhgxgjo xpgid'

Enxmp xfm iep pmy}lmy gxy pgym ejh gj e nmw ymiajhy pmeifmy xfm errparpgexm ncaap* Xfm omx a}x# &Cg{ wgxf feooeph

mvrpmyygaj' ejh wecd xfpa}of xfm iappghap# iajxgj}a}y ymu}mjim yfax; Jgid gj npajx# `mfgjh Cg{# wfa x}pjy fgy fmeh xwgim

caadgjo ex xfm cmjy ! Ecmv ejh ledmy e omyx}pm xa pmiallmjh ie}xgaj* Gj xfm lghhcm ia}pym wa}ch `m ghmec gjympx,e}hga

mnnmixy ygl}cexgjo e ycellgjo an mcm~exap haapy `mfgjh xfml* Gn pmecg{mh# xfmj naccawy e `pgmn pm~gmw an xfm xfpmm

&glrpa~gymh'# meif gj fgy awj we &Cg{ yiepmh# Jgid eracaog{my ejh lmjxgajy xfm eom an xfm mcm~exap eoegj# Ecmv yey

yalmxfgjo gpajgi'*

"Icgid"; ymu}mjim an ym~mpec rgix}pmy @ ! _ xedmj gj xfm mcm~exap* Icaym }r xa Ecmv ejh Cg{ neimy rc}y xfaym xfexJgid xedmy fglymcn &xfmym l}yx fe~m e hgnnmpmjx iacap f}m ap e lapm "mxfmpmec" ey gn Jgid wey gj ejaxfmp

"hglmjygaj" ap mvgyxmjxgec iajhgxgaj* _gxf fgl ofayxc yfehaw yfa}ch errmep# jax mx pmiaojg{e`cm ey

f}lej ygcfa}mxxm'* Meif gleom iagjighmy wgxf e hgecao}m "ann" cgdm e japlec lajxeom an e ngcl ymu}mjim

ap e iajiexmjexgaj an npelmy* Nap mvelrcm;

Cg{; &icgid' ±@}x jm~mp eppg~my 1***# yfgx%# ejh gx/y ya jeppaw# gx/y cgdm `mgjo gjyghm ej…* Ecmv; &icgid' ±ej1**********************# ±hamy ajm ap ej1****# xa lm# xfgy ymmly ej ach ie`gj gj ej ach mcm~exap%Jgid; &icgid' ap ~gim ~mpye…# gjyghm xfm `}gchgjo# gjyghm xfm ie`gj# ejh ngjecc gjyghm xfm erepxlmjx… Ecmv; &icgid' ±xfpmm gjxmpgapgxgmy1**# ceid ajm# xfm }cxglexm# xfex ie}ymy xfm rmplejmjx ice}yxparfa`gi mnnmix

wfmj wm omx caidmh gjyghm# mxmpjecc …* G/l dghhgjo o}y%***

Jgid; &icgid' ef…*…# `}x G o}myy xfm ngpyx e`a}x# ±a} wmpm ympga}y ap jax1 *** Gj ej ieym G xedm xfm ghme# ymu}mjim an gjxmpgapgxgmy *** gjxmpgap gjxmpgapgxgmy ejh mvxmpgap gjxmpjecy a}pymc~my# xfex gy rpmigymc a}gjxmpgapgx mvxmpjecg{mh ` ap aj ngcl# wfgif gy ecya ej mvrpmyygaj# ej mvxmpjecg{exgaj%***

Ecmv; &icgid' ±Jaw epm a} xfm ajm wfa gy n}idgjo 1***# pmlml`mp xfex gx gy e ~mp yglrcm ha}`cm pmogyxpexgawapd lajxeom# jax xfm hm~mcarlmjx an mvgyxmjxgecgyx rfgcayarf xfmygy ap fmplmxgi ***

Cg{; &icgid' Jgid# ja annmjym# `}x xfgy xglm Ecmv gy pgofx% ***Jgid; &icgid' G djaw# mvi}ym lm# G yxepx xfgjdgjo ejh G iej/x e~agh gx ****# myrmigecc jaw xfex ****Ecmv; &icgid' ±jaw wfex1***# G y}yrmix a}/pm a}x an xfm yipgrx wgxf xfmym yrmmifmy *** pgofx1Cg{; &icgid' ±_fmpm gy gx wpgxxmj 1************************# jax ngjh gx# ±a} wmpm glrpa~gygjo 1*****Jgid; &icgid' &fm glrpa~gymy xfm ejywmp ' ………………………** `}x xfgy ia}ch `m *** yapp# G haj/x wejx ialrcgiexmh

`}x gn gx/y ej gjxmpgapgxgmy oelm **** xfm rpa`cml gy xa hm~mcar gx ey e yxap *** ejh G/l pmehgjo# pmigxgjo xfmyipgrx %***# G lmlapg{mh gx eclayx m~mpxfgjo ***

Cg{; &icgid' ±Epm a} iach le`m 1***# ±ja1# G nmmc a}p ~agim u}gxm pepm# ejh a} caad lapm recm xfej }y}ec% ***Ecmv; &icgid' G farm gx wgcc jax `m mv ywgjm nc}%***… Jgid; &icgid' ja# haj/x wapp# G iej eyy}pm a}# e`yac}xmc# G fe~m jaxfgjo iajxeoga}y…

Ecmv; &icgid' ±Af mef 1***# ±ejh faw epm a} ya y}pm1****Jgid; ……………………………… &ygcmjim' G haj/x djaw# ap … G k}yx djaw gx ……………* i}x

"icerrmp`aeph";YIMJM 8; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Npajx haap an xfm erepxlmjx"

Ecmv nai}ymy aj e ymecmh mj~mcarm# rceimh jmvx xa xfm haap gj xfm ncaap* _gxf xfm naax r}yfmy gjweph* Jgid xmyx xfm dm;

ymiajh hgnngi}cx# ejh xfgy xglm gy opmexmp* Ecmv nai}ymy ,{aal, aj xfm fejhy an Jgid xpgjo xa armj xfm haap jmp~a}yc#

yalmxfgjo gy jax ey gx yfa}ch; "Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ~agim; ±Epm a} y}pm xfaym epm xfm dmy1 ***Jgid ~agim; my my# G djaw xfml wmcc# wegx e lalmjx…# gx jm~mp ferrmjmh xa lm `mnapm &yfax k}lry xa Cg{ neim'Cg{; ±Feh a} m~mp `mmj fmpm `mnapm# ecajm ***1Jgid; ajim# `}x G yxemh a}xyghm…* Cg{; ±wf1*** ±gn G le eyd1***Ecmv ~agim; ±wf1*** # `mie}ym gx ymmly xfex dmy epm jax fgy yrmigecx… oa aj… Cg{; Ecmv# ±wfex/y xfex a} r}yfmh gj wgxf xfm naax1***Ecmv ~agim; G ha jax djaw *** ej mj~mcarm# e `gcc# Jgid wgcc ymm# gn fm oamy ***



55

Arxgajec "I}x"; xfmj e lmhg}l yfax xa Jgid# ymjygxg~m lalmjx; fm r}x xfm èidreid aj xfm ncaap ejh n}l`cmh wgxf xfm

dmy# eogxexmh ejh xmjym nmmcgjo xfm rpmyy}pm npal axfmpy ejh nmepgjo pghgi}cm* Fm ymrepexmy xfm dm jmmhmh npal xfm dm

ifegj# ejh omxy gjxa xfm caid ` x}pjgjo* _fgcm xfm ieliaphmp gy icaym# fm xpgmy xa armj xfm haap wgxf ajm fejh aj xfm dm

wfgcm xfm axfmp x}pjy xfm fejhcm xgofxc; xfm haap la~my e nmw imjxglmxmpy ejh &iceyygi yimjm an "xmppap"' xfmj icaymh wgxf

e ~gacmjx ejh xf}jhmpa}y xf}h ey gn yalmxfgjo ap yalmajm feh r}yfmh gx npal gjyghm &fglymcn hamy xfex mnnmix wgxf xfm

fejhy'* Fm xpgmh eoegj; xfm haap hamy jax armj# fm gjygyxy# xfm dm ymmly xa k}lr èid &fm ecwey ledmy xfm xpgid# wfgx

xfm fmcr an e "jmp~a}y yfax"'* Gx fmep e èh waph yegh ` Ecmv* ,

Jgid `mjhy a~mp xa rgid }r xfm dm# xfgy gy "r}ccmh" ` ej gj~gyg`cm napim u}gidc ejh hgyerrmepy }jhmp xfm haap xa xfmgjyghm &xpgid wgxf e ngjm jcaj ngyfgjo# r}ccmh ` _alej 0 &xfm "rfejxal' npal gjyghm xfm paal'* Cg{ jmp~a}y ledmy e

iallmjx# Jgid eracaog{my yegjo xfex rmpfery gjeh~mpxmjxc r}yfmh xfm dm wgxf xfm naax# `}x yfa}ch fe~m e iar* Fm

caady nap gx ewdweph ejh jmp~a}yc*

Ex xfex xglm xfm fmep xfm rfajm pgjogjo gjyghm xfm erepxlmjx* Xfm caad ex meif axfmp# Ecmv eydy Jgid xa f}pp gn fm

wejxy xa pmeif a}x xa pmyrajh4 `mie}ym ia}ch `m fgy opejhnexfmp ieccgjo nap yalm n}pxfmp gjhgiexgaj ap y}oomyxgaj* @}x

xfmj xfm rfajm gy ygcmjx* Jgid fmygxexmy# Ecmv opawy glrexgmjx# Cg{ omxy m~mj lapm jmp~a}y# ejh `mnapm xfm axfmpy ye

yalmxfgjo mcym Jgid x}pjy xfm haapdja` eoegj# jaw wgxfa}x e dm# ejh xfgy xglm gx armjy gj japlec lahm ey gn gx feh

jm~mp `mmj icaymh ap yalmajm feh armjmh "npal xfm gjyghm"* Fm oamy gjyghm enxmp rgidgjo }r fgy èidreid ejh fgy

jaxmàad &xfm ielmpe ecwey ex xfm jmid &jaxm; gn a} ifaym xa gjic}hm xfm IH x}jmp# ya mjxmp''* Ecmv nai}ymy Cg{ neim

xfex armjy xfm mmy wgxf y}prpgym ejh nmep* Xfmj nai}ymy aj Jgid xfex gy ocglrymh gj wgxf xfm ielmpe gj fejh; fm x}pjy

ejh yfax e rgix}pm# npal xfm haapwe &xa xfml';

Ecmv ~agim; Cmx lm# xfejdy *** Oa efmeh ejh xfejd a} ****# Fmpm wm epm ngjecc … ecc wmcc xfex mjhy wmcc% *** & fm

iajxgj}my ngclgjo wfgcm mjxmpgjo'Cg{; Wa} ecpmeh yegh xfex%Ecmv ~agim; xfmj ifejom; jaxfgjo èh wfex yxepxy èh%*** ±Rcmeymh1***"Icgid"; &@!_' gy xfm rgix}pm xedmj ` Jgid &npal gjyghm'; yalmxfgjo errmepy jmvx xa Ecmv ejh Cg{ wfmj xfm ipayy

xfm xfpmyfach; xfgy xglm gx gyj/x e wfgxm yrax `}x e hepd napl# xaomxfmp wgxf xfml &aj xfmgp èidy# oagjo

wgxf xfml &mnnmix rfaxayfar; "hgc}xm" ejh a`yi}pm xfm a}xcgjm an "_alej 0"# wfa rceimh gj raygxgaj nap

xfgy rgix}pm &`mgjo a}xyghm xfm ngcl yimjm''* I}xXfm mjxmp# ejh wfgcm Ecmv iajxgj}my ngclgjo# Cg{ x}pjy aj xfm cgofx# `mie}ym xfm wgjhawy ejh `cgjhy epm icaymh ejh

i}pxegjy &gn ej' p}jy* Xfmj rceim xfm èoy aj e xe`cm ap axfmp n}pjgx}pm xa `m* Ecmv nai}ymy eoegj xfm cmxxmp fm feh

rpm~ga}yc r}yfmh gj# errpaeifmy# ejh wgxf ejaxfmp cgxxcm dgid &ap lapm' ledmy gx hgyerrmep ialrcmxmc }jhmp xfm haap xa

xfm icaymh paal# errepmjxc wgxfa}x ejajm jaxgigjo* Ngv m~mpxfgjo# ngx# Cg{ ygxy aj e ia}if# Jgid nai}ymy xfm ielmpe ejh

Ecmv hamy xfm yelm;

Cg{; rcmeym *** cme~m lm u}gmx nap ewfgcm# G/l omxxgjo xgpmh wgxf xfgy ieliaphmp ecc xfm xglm aj l neim% &yfm

caady xawephy xfm axfmp cmjy# xfm ielmpe'Ecmv ~agim; xfmj G rpmhgix xa a} e opmex n}x}pm ey ej eixpmyy% *** ** O}y# wm jmmh cgofx% ***Cg{; /pm u}gxm pgofx# myrmigecc a} jmmh gx% ***Ecmv ~agim; af mef# caad wfa gx yey *** G yrmed ympga}yc# Jgid# ±armj xfm `cgjhy1 &ap yfehmy# eiiaphgjo xa pme

caiexgaj'

Jgid; ±ejh gn wm xmyx wgxf xfm pmncmixap 1**** Rmpfery xfm mnnmix ia}ch `m lapm y}oomyxg~m ****Cg{; &yxejhy' xfm xp}xf gy G wa}ch pexfmp ****Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh jaw wfex1****# ±e cgxxcm ice}yxparfa`gi ha jax f}px ejajm# pgofx 1***# ha ey a} wgyf `}x wm jmm

cgofxgjo ejh ngjgyf yaajmp xfm `mxxmp# G fe~m ej erragjxlmjx# ±a} fmep Jgid1 *** &icaym }r xa Cg{# yfm

ylgcmy lgyifgm~a}yc ex Ecmv# `}x xfmj &yapp' ledmy e omyx}pm xa jax iajxgj}m wgxf xfm fgjx '*

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM =; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "gjyghm xfm erepxlmjx""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ymx xfm ieliaphmp aj e xpgrah nap e nmw lgj}xmy &rejapelgi ~gmw npal ej ejocm'# ejh ya fm ecya errmepy gj xfm yfax#

wfgcm aphmpgjo fgy yx}nn* Jgid r}cc a}x xfm yrax cgofxy ap pmncmixap cgofxy ejh gjyxecc gx ` iajjmixgjo xa e rawmp a}xcmx# xfmj



50

xedmy xfm Jaxmàad ejh rceimy gx aj e xe`cm# armjgjo ejh aj* Ya hamy Cg{* Xfmj xfm ogpc errpaeifmh xfm `mhpaal haap

ymecy; yfm gy eà}x xa omx xfm dja` èid ejh napxf `}x ha}`xy* Ecmv pmecg{my;

Ecmv; ±ha a} wejx xa xedm e caad gjyghm1***Cg{; my…*# ap … pexfmp jax…* ±Jgid1***Jgid; mvi}ym lm `}x G/h pexfmp ha gx lymcn# l opejhnexfmp yegh xfex…* Ecmv; haj/x wapp# ja ajm oamy xfmpm wgxfa}x a}p mvrcgigx ejh naplec rmplgyygaj… Jgid; xfejdy# G haj/x wejx yalmxfgjo **** **** ferrmj xa a}****…

Cg{; ±xa }y wfex1***# a} yiepm lm e `gx… Ecmv; gy xfm iceyygi "xmppgngjo" wepjgjo iceyygiecc k}yxgngmh gn xfgy wmpm e rpah}ixgaj an Hepga Epomjxa ap

Yxmrfmj Dgjo àad *** `}x gx gyj/x%***# Fawm~mp haj/x mx xpa}`cmh `; gn a} haj/x wejx# wm haj/x omx xfmpmejh m~mpxfgjo wmcc# wmcc wm ngjgyf yaajmp pexfmp xfej cexmp lmejy ***…

Jgid; xfejdy… i}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM >; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; " Ngpyx Gjyghm Hgecao}m""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92 y}`,yimjm; &nceyf èid' Xfm ieliaphmp gy ngvmh aj e xpgrah gj xfm lghhcm an xfm paal &gx gy ecya xfm mjh an xfm yimjm

0='; ngcly wfmj xfm haap armjy ejh mjxmp Ecmv wgxf Cg{ ajc;Jgid hamy jax mvgyx; gx gy ajc e ~eo}m lmlap xfex pmieccy e yxpejom ejh `c}ppmh gjighmjx xfex aii}ppmh gj

xfm pmimjx reyx;

Ecmv; ±ejh wfa cmx gx aj xfmpm1***Cg{; /~m `mmj a}# wfa mcym%*** ±gy jax a}p ieliaphmp1 ***Ecmv; glrayyg`cm%# ja%%% &fm errpaeifmy ejh ifmid '# ¥yfgx# af mef%*** my# gx/y pmecc lgjm% *** wmgph ***# Jgi

ia}chj/x fe~m `mmj `mie}ym ****Cg{; ha jax pmlgjh lm *** G fe~m yxgcc aj mhom *** ±`}x a} feh jax ialm wgxf Jgid ceyx jgofx1***Ecmv; my `}x wfex hamy xfex lexxmp1 *** ****# ef# jaw xfex a} lmjxgaj gx; wfmj wm cmnx# Jgid pmkagjmh ` yegj

xfex fm feh napoaxxmj yalmxfgjo ap feh iajxpac ap pm~gmw jax pmlml`mp wfex gx… Cg{; ef……* wmcc# xfmj rmpfery fm wgcc ia}ch hajm ej mvrmpglmjx an fgy awj1…1Ecmv; mef# le`m# `}x xfm èxxmpgmy ceyxgjo ey cajo1 *** ecxfa}of G pmecc ha jax pmlml`mp m~mp fe~gjo cmn

fmpm* G jm~mp ha# ejh cmyy wgxf wfex gx iayx lm# caad a}% *** ejh lgjm %%%**** wgcc **** ***# `}x rawmpmh1 ***Cg{; ±ejh gyj/x rpaopelle`cm1***Ecmv; xa yalm mvxmjx *** ap le`m fm pmx}pjmh cexmp gj xfm jgofx%# ja# G haj/x `mcgm~m gx…*…* ±ap fgy

opejhnexfmp1***# xfex ymmly lapm npmed xfex Jgid# gn xfex/y wf…*# jm~mp lgjh# cmx gx oa & Ecmv pmla~my xfm

ieliaphmp npal xfm xpgrah4 ejh fm iajxgj}my yfaaxgjo ieliaphmp gj fejh '*Ecmv ~agim; ejh mx wapd %******* ey wfmxfmp ap jax# wm eppg~mh ex xfgy ragjx* Ejh G/l pmeh *** ±yxepx xfmj1Cg{; gn a} wejx………………* &xfa}ofxn}c '# ±`}x gn xfm cmx xfm ieliaphmp aj ecc jgofx aj# xfmj… Ecmv ~agim; ±xfmj a} wejx xa ifmid gn gx pmiaphmh yalmxfgjo yrmigec pgofx1***# ±rmpfery e lmyyeom npal Jgi

mvrcegjgjo fgy gjxmjxgaj1 *** Xfex gx wa}ch `m fgy we an hagjo xfgjoy%***

Cg{; my…*# `}x …… `}x jax pgofx jaw…# `mxxmp cmx/y cme~m gx nap cexmp* _fmj a} rgid gx }r ejh a} xedm gx# a} iej

ifmid xfm feph hpg~m … Ecmv ~agim; G omx gx# a} cme~m xfm y}prpgymy nap lm# ±pgofx1 *** Xfejd a} ~mp l}if nap xfm dgjhjmyy*** AD# G wgcc% ***pmec i}x; nehm a}x gj xfm lajxeom; ia}ch `m gjympxmh fmpm xfm naccawgjo xmvx , y}`xgxcm;

"npal xfm a}x an xfm gjyghm"; xfm ̀ mogjjgjo ≈ "yxepxgjo"'

"icerrmpàeph"; xgxcm; "Necym yimjm; `mnapm ap enxmp "Icgid; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*07'Japlec opa}r* Ngvmh ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah# yelm raygxgaj rpm~ga}y yimjm* Ngvmh yfax &lmhg}l yfax ap ymlg

wghmyipmmj'; wfgcm Jgid og~my xfml èid nap e lalmjx wfgcm fm wapdy gjyxeccgjo cgofxy ap pmncmixap# Ecmv ejh Cg{

mvifejomh omyx}pmy; fm rpmyymh nap fmp xa pmla~m xfm jmidceim wgxf xfm ipayy ejh pmx}pjy gx xa Jgid &fm ledmy xfm



59

mvrpmyyg~m omyx}pm wgxf fejhy'# yfm gy pmc}ixejx ejh fm ledmy e omyx}pm an ejjaejim &ecwey dmmrgjo fgy fejhy ~gyg`cm

gj npajx an xfm cmjy'* Jgid x}pjy ejh caady ex xfml;

Jgid; xfex/y gx# ngjgyfmh# xfmj; ±x}pj aj ap armj xfm wgjhawy `mnapm 1**** &ygcmjim# jaàh ejywmpy'Jgid; o}y%**** _fex yfecc G ha xfmj 1****# ±levgl}l cgofx ap jax1 *** Rcmeym hmighm… Cg{; ±hmighm wfex1***Jgid; &hepd ejh caw ~agim# xfa}ofxn}c ' **** xaxec hepdjmyy ap e`yac}xm cgofx *** … Ecmv; `}x; ±epmj/x a} xfm falmawjmp ejh xfm eixg~m cgjd wgxf wpgxmp 1***# xfmj%# ha wfexm~mp a} wejx# xfm

xp}xf gy G haj/x iepm# axfmpwgym G xfgjd xfm xmeifmp gjxmpmyxmh gj axfmp xfgjoy4 ejh yrmedgjo an gjxmpmyxcgyxmj xa xfgy# G xfgjd Cg{ fey yalmxfgjo xa xmcc a} *** ±gy jax gx1

Cg{; ja…*# ap my# `}x *** *** ±wm ha xfm wapd `mnapm ap jax 1****Jgid; &mvrpmyygaj gjjaimjx ejh yf ' ±_fex ha a} o}y fe~m xa ye 1**** &ja ajm ejywmpy'Jgid; ±_a}ch a} wejx xa ifejom xfm yipgrx 1****# ±fe~m ej axfmp ghme gj lgjh1 *** gn ya *****Ecmv; &xecdgjo xa fglymcn ' ja ieym# gx ymmly xfex gy jax xfm he **** &japlec ~agim' ja# gx ymmly xfex jaw xfmpm g

pmecc jaxfgjo xa ye *** &caady ex Cg{ errpaeifgjo* Ygcmjim* Xfmj fm ifejomy fgy lgjh# oamy xaweph xfm

xpgrah ejh pmla~m xfm ieliaphmp ' **** xfmj G xedm l xp}yx ieliaphmp ejh iajxgj}m wgxf xfgy "eclayx"yxmeh iel **** Cgyxmj# Jgid# wm feh e cgxxcm lexxmp xa xecd xa a}4 yalmxfgjo rpg~exm xfex gy# `}x cmx gx`mie}ym gx ymmly xfex Cg{ rpmnmp ejaxfmp he ap e iajk}jixgaj an xfm yxepy lapm ne~ape`cm# wm wgcc ymmcexmp …

Jgid; &fm xedmy xfm ielmpe' ±rpg~exm1 *** ±yalmxfgjo gy wpajo1# ±yalmxfgjo G hgh ap yegh1 *** ****Cg{; ¥ja ja%****# xfmpm gy ja rpa`cml wgxf a}# gx/y xfex k}yx *** `mxxmp wm ye gx jaw# cgyxmj; gy xfex Ecmv wa}ccgdm xa fmep a}p awj waphy# xfgy jmidceim xfex a} feh*** ±faw ia}ch gx `m yegh1*** xfex gy *** a} fehj/gjxmjxgaj an***

Jgid; G omx gx *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** &ygcmjim' **** G hghj/x xfgjd xfex ***# gy … gx wey k}yx … ajc e lmlap *** Ecmv ~agim; wmcc# ejh xfmj wm wgcc pmlml`mp gx *** *** ejh ygjim wm/pm ex gx `mxxmp xa icepgn xfgjoy ajim ejh nap ec

Cgyxmj Jgid; wm haj/x wejx*** ±faw xa ye gx1*** ±ha a} djaw xfex Cg{ ejh G epm *** wm epm *** wm omx ecajejh jaw wm epm ***

Jgid; &caady hawj# ygl}cexgjo xa ifmid xfm ielmpe' *** G gleogjmh *** iajopex}cexgajy **** G wgyf a} xfm `myx an ***Ecmv ~agim; &ya}jhgjo jmp~a}y ejh ycgofxc eoopmyyg~m' G djmw a}/h }jhmpyxejh%# wmcc# m~mpxfgjo gy icmep ejh jaw

wm iej iajimjxpexm ex wapd# ±ha a} eopmm 1****# ±pgofx1 ***Cg{; G/l yapp Jgid# `}x xfgjoy ha jax ecwey oa ey ajm wa}ch wejx *** G/l ecya y}pm a}/cc ngjh xfm lay

errparpgexm ogpc ejh *** ** gjhmmh# G/l yapp# G nmmc gx# G fe~m e nmmcgjo eà}x gx*** `mcgm~m lm%

Ex xfex xglm# ngpyx x}pj ann xfm paal cgofxy# ejh gy ajc p}jjgjo xfm pmncmixap &ap ngcl cgofxgjo `pa}ofx ` xfml'; yxpajo iajxpeyxy an

cgofx,hepd &le `m xfm yelm Ecmv raygxgajmh ecajoyghm xfm ywgxif# armpexmh ` e npmm fejh# ap ej eyygyxejx wfa hamy jax repxgigrexm

gj xfm yxap `}x errmepy aj xfm Yimjm 5 &ey e xmifjgigej wfa reyymy xfpa}of xfmpm' ejh wfgif pmlegjy jm}xpec rpmymjim# "ann"'* G

fmepy e ycgofx ya}jh wmgph &ml`mhhmh gj xfm lajxeom,mhgxgaj* Ecxmpjexg~mc# xfm fmcrmp ia}ch dmmr xpeid an yrmigec ya}jh mnnmixy# ejh

ledm xfml eix}ecc fmep xfmpm# wgxf xfm pehga,IH* Xfgy wa}ch neigcgxexm xfm wapd xa jaj,rpanmyygajec eixapy* Gj xfgy ieym# fawm~mp

jmmh xa racgyf xfmym mnnmixy ,mhgxgjo, wgxf ej e}hga yanxwepm'*

Cg{; ±`}x1****# ±wfex/y ferrmjgjo1****Jgid; G haj/x djaw# jm~mp ferrmjmh# ̀ }x xfm wgpgjo gy ~mp ach ejh…* Enxmp xwa ap xfpmm ymiajhy# xfm cgofx pmx}pjy* Ecmv ~agim; xfejd oaahjmyy *** xfmj# gn a} eopmm# G legjxegj iajxgj}a}y yfaaxgjo ejh ex xfm mjh wm wgcc ledm

lajxeom ejh ngjec mhgxgaj# ajm ap xwa ecya gn jmimyyep# wfgcm a} pm~gmw xfm jaxmy ejh ~ecgh iar an xfyipgrx ap xfm lapm pmimjx# eyy}lgjo gx gy jax xfm ajc ajm ey }y}ec *** ±pgofx1 *** Cg{# rcmeym xedm ljaxmàad# my# gj xfm èidreid *** ** yelm# ymiajh reom# ±wa}ch a} pmeh 1****

Cg{ ha# Jgid xedmy ym~mpec rgix}pmy xa xfm ygxm ejh eixapy; i}x"Icgid"; ymu}mjim an rfaxaoperfy &@!_'; f}lejagh wfgxm yrax errmepy ecwey ~mp cg~mc ejh hg~mpym raygxgajy*

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM ?; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Hgecao}m 0"



58

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Repx Ajm; glrpa~gyexgaj aj xfm naccawgjo;Cg{ pmx}pjy xfm mvmpigym àad xa Ecmv yegjo xfex xfgy ejh axfmp reomy epm `cejd* Ecmv yey e haahcm# iallmjxgjo xfex

rmpfery `pa}ofx ejaxfmp mvmpigym àad* Jgid eydy rmplgyygaj &yfc ey }y}ec' ejh e y}llep an xfm apgogjec ghme

&yrmedgjo ejh pmehgjo fgy iar an xfm yipgrx'; hm~mcar e ~gy}ec iajjmixgaj &ngclaoperf ejh rgix}pm' `mxwmmj wfa gy

"fmpm" &gj xfm cg~gjo paal' ejh "`majh" ap "enxmpcgnm" &gj xfm icaymh paal'# rceigjo "xfmpm" ej gleom pmiaphmp &e ymiajh

ieliaphmp gn rayyg`cm ap xfm yelm ielmpe'# aj ejh iajjmixmh xa xfm Jaxmàad xfex gy gj xfm cg~gjo paal* @}x ja ajm

`pa}ofx xfm ymiajh ieliaphmp* Ecmv `mpexmy Jgid gj xfex pmoeph# Jgid eracaog{my ejh yey xfex gj xp}xf fm ia}chj/x ngjh gx# ejh rmpfery fm ia}ch }ym xfm

ielmpe# wfgif ecya eccawy ngclgjo `}x gj lmhg}l pmyac}xgaj* Ecmv hamyj/x eiimrx gx ejh yxepx xa omx ejop epo}gjo xfex xfm

ghme an e lgppap oelm &xwa arraymh ieliaphmpy iajjmixmh xa xfm ialr}xmp' ia}ch `m xfm ya}c an xfm wapd*

Jgid cgyxmjy wgxf fgy fmeh hawj wgxfa}x pmrc# Cg{ gjxmp~mjmy xa pmh}im yxpmyy* Xfmj Jgid yey xfex xfmpm gy ejaxfmp ylec

rpa`cml; xfm erepxlmjx fey ajc ajm paal xa ngcl xfm yimjmy an "fmplmxgi gjyghm" ejh k}yx ymm wfgif gy icaymh wgxf e cmen

yx}id aj xfm haap wfmpm xfm opejhnexfmp eydmh jax xa oa xfmpm# `mie}ym# fm yey# gj rpmymp~my yalm rmpyajec xfgjoy*

Ymiajh hgyi}yygaj; Ecmv xfpmexmjy xa cme~m# Cg{ exxmlrxy xa pmiajigcm# ejh rparaymy ej ecxmpjexg~m; Iajyghmpgjo xfex xfm

erepxlmjx `mcajoy xa xfm opejhnexfmp an Jgid# fm l}yx `m xfm ajc ajm wfa mjxmpy gj xfm paal# ygjim gx gy xfm ajc

e~egce`cm gjxmpgap* Xfmj# Jgid errpaeifmy xa xfm icaymh haap an xfm paal# ejh fm ledmy e omyx}pm xa Ecmv xa errpavglexm#

ejh nai}y xfm wpgxxmj reom# xermh aj xfm haap# pmehgjo e fejhwpgxxmj yfapx lmyyeom wgxf yfed fejhwpgxgjo*

"icgid" &npelm yxcm'; &@!_ rgix}pm' "rcmeym haj/x mjxmp fmpm# nap rmpyajec pmeyajy4 `mie}ym

fyoyxypy pypkfoojy ̀ ~hopypcgky õcapyrapypy""*

Xfm pmyx an xfm ymjxmjim gy gccmog`cm# yl}homh ap ipayymh cgdm wfa wpaxm gx feh `mmj yapp nap wfex fm wey eà}x xa

iall}jgiexm# ap fm feh jax pmeifmh gj xglm xa mpeym gx*

Jgid mvrcegjy xfex xfm rpm~ga}y he `mnapm &gj xfm lghhcm an xfm jgofx'# wey ewedmjmh ` e rfajm iecc npal fgy

opejhnexfmp# wfa wey mvrcegjgjo wf; gj xfex paal fm dmrx e j}l`mp an a`kmixy ejh `mcajogjoy ~mp glrapxejx nap fgl4

mlaxgajecc* Xfex feh jax `mmj e`cm xa yapx ejh pmla~m mx# nmepgjo xfex yxpejompy ia}ch hgyp}rx ap ha yalm heleom mxi

Ecmv pmrcgmy xfex xfm epm jax yx}rgh ap gppmyrajyg`cm ejh xfex gx gy ajc oagjo nap e nmw lgj}xmy xa ialrcmxm xfm ka`4 `}x

Jgid yey fm hamy jax hepm# fm rpalgymh* Ecmv opawy glrexgmjx n}pxfmp ejh iajxmjhy xfex fm `mogjy xa pmopmx fe~gjo `mmj

xfmpm# `mie}ym gn fm feh djawj xfmpm wmpm ya lej ialrcgiexgajy# fm wa}ch fe~m ifaymj ejaxfmp caiexgaj ap fe~m hajm

wapd aj a}p awj ap wgxf Cg{ %***# ejh fm pmecc hamyj/x }jhmpyxejh xfm rpa`cml# `mie}ym eiiaphgjo xa fgl# gx yxejhy xa

pmeyaj xfex fgy opejhnexfmp wey jax h}m arrpmyymxf gn fm ngjhy &gn gx hamy' gx wey fgy awj opejhyaj wfa ~gacexmh e èj#

wfgif enxmp ecc ejh ey wpgxxmj# xfmpm gy e lmpm ymjym rpeixgiecgx*

Cg{ jaw y}rrapxy Ecmv ejh xpgmy xa iaj~gjim Jgid* Ecmv ecya yxpmyymy ejh rpmyy}pmy# yegjo fm gy e jm}paxgi ymcn,iajyiga}y

ejh enpegh* Cg{ ymmdy e ialrpalgym; mjxmp my `}x jax nap cajo ejh ledmy e rparayec;

Jgid ialmy xfmpm wgxf fgy ielmpe ejh e jaxmàad# xfmj xedm ewe e ymx an rgix}pmy ejh gn xfmpm wmpm e lgppap `mxxmp mx#

xfex fm ecya errmepy gj xfm gleom# e rgix}pm y}oomyxg~m an ha}`cm lmejgjo* Enxmp xfex fm xmccy xfml# }ygjo xfm ialr}xmp*

Jgid yey xfmpm &gjyghm'# xfmpm wey ej gjxmpial iajjmixmh hgpmixc xa xfm rfajm gj xfm paal# Cg{ yegh xfex gx caady oaah#

ejh iej jaxgn a} wfmj xaad xfm rgix}pmy# hawjcaehy xfml gj xfm ialr}xmp ejh xf}y ledm e dgjh an ~gpx}ec iajjmixgaj

`mxwmmj xfm xwa jaxmàad; xfm # `mgjo a}xyghm# pmimg~m rgix}pmy ejh iej ecya iajjmix ~ge Ydrm ap yglgcep ~gy}ecc# ecc gj

ng~m lgj}xmy levgl}l* Xfm pmyx gy lehm enxmp xfm mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom* Cg{ yegh xfex gx caady oaah# ya fm iej xmcc xfml

wfmj fm xaad xfm rgix}pmy# hawjcaehy xfml gj xfm ialr}xmp ejh xf}y ledm e dgjh an ~gpx}ec iajjmixgaj `mxwmmj xfm xwa

jaxmàad; xfm# `mgjo a}xyghm# pmimg~m rgix}pmy ejh iej ecya `m iajjmixmh wgxf fgl ~gy}ecc# ` Ydrm ap yglgcep# ecc gj ng~mlgj}xmy xary* Xfm pmyx wgcc hajm cexmp wgxf xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom*

Ecmv ~agim; nap lm gy ngjm…… ±ya1****# ±_fex xfmj 1**** Jgid oa%# hmighm my ap ja xa e oaah xglm# ±jax xfex a}********1***

Jgid; ±ng~m lgj}xmy1****# Ja lapm xfej xfex# ±pgofx1***Cg{; levgl}l# ejh le mjh mepcgmp%# wm haj/x r}x a}p nmmx gj xfmpm# ejh a}p opejhnexfmp iej pmyx mey%Ecmv ~agim; &ca}hmp ' ±epm wm ecc eopmmh%%%%1******Jgid; ……………………………** &ygcmjim'# G xfgjd le`m…* Ecmv ~agim; Cg{ a} xp…# G/l omxxgjo u}gxm }rymx…* Jgid; ………………# my# ap…* yme……# my# ejh jaw xfex G xfgjd G xaad xfm àad …*



5=

Cg{; ±wfex àad1****Ecmv ~agim; ±e àad1*** ±_fex xa wfex1# ±gn G le eyd1 *** & nmgojgjo rexgmjim ejh iecl# `}x pegygjo xfm xajm an ~agim'Jgid; xfgy &xedmy e àad npal fgy èidreid ap npal e ie`gjmx gj xfm cg~gjo paal'…# e àad an fmplmxgi ramxp

M}omjga Lajxecm *** G yxpmyymh xwa ap xfpmm ymjxmjimy wfgif G y}rraym ia}ch `m }ymh ****Ecmv ~agim; AD%*** xedm xfm àad# pmeh a}p y}oomyxg~m ymjxmjimy `}x xfmj ha jax ialrcegj gn a} yxe xfmpm lap

xfej ng~m lgj}xmy … Cg{; ±le G1*** &yfm wecdy a~mp xa Jgid ejh u}gidc `pawym xfm àad# fm ragjxy xa e cgjm'*Cg{; &yfm pmehy'; ………………………………………………

I}x y}`,yimjm gj @!_; Jaw m~mpajm xedmy e iar an xfm yipgrx ejh pmeh mveixc xfm yelm hgecao}m k}yx eixmh "gj pmecgx"

Ejh gx errmepy e ~epgejx; Jgid jaw pmehy . yey xfex gj xfm paal yfa}ch `m e ylecc cg`pep an fgy opejhnexfmp# wfa fey

xfex yelm àad fm feh pmeh yalm xglm eoa wgxf fgl ejh wfgif pmieccy xwa ap xfpmm ymjxmjimy xfex ia}ch `m }ymh ejh ya

aj* _fmj fm ngjgyf# gx nmmcy e ycgofxc yxpejom jagym; m~mpajm gy ygcmjx ejh caad `mxwmmj xfml ha}`xn}cc* Meif ajm r}xy

fgy iar an xfm yipgrx aj xfm iannmm xe`cm ap yalmwfmpm mcym* I}xIajxgj}my xfm "jex}pec" ymu}mjim*

Cg{; &yfm pmpmehy';………………………………* &ehhy ej annfejh iallmjx '*Jgid; gjxmpmyxgjo…*

Ecmv ~agim; ±Ap gy1***# ±wfex wa}ch `m xfm gjxmpmyx 1****Cg{; &glrpa~gymy e ymiajh iallmjx 'Jgid; caady cgdm e hmiajyxp}ixgaj# Paflmp xpgmh xa**** … Ecmv ~agim; `}x cme~m xa Paflmp# wm epm jax gj xfm iceyypaal ***Jgid; Ey G yegh gj e ymu}mjim xfex a~mpcery e ****Ecmv ~agim; ejh eoegj% *** ±_a}ch jax gx `m `mxxmp xa yxgid xa xfm yipgrx1# wfgif ,`} xfm we, gy u}gxm hgnngi}cx gxym

***1 *** Xfm mvmpigym xfex xfm xmeifmp mvrmixy }y xa ha# gy e yglrcm lajxeom ! mhgxgaj# jax e xpg`}xm xa@mpolej %***# xfex a} iej ha aj a}p awj cexmp%# ±Ade1 ***

Cg{; & rgidy }r eoegj e iar an xfm yipgrx ejh pmeh ' ya jaw cgyxmj ejh pmlml`mp# G pmeh;"xfgph an xfm hgecao}my yfa}ch ap iej `m glrpa~gymh"# ±ade ap jax1 *** "ejh xfm pmyx eiiaphgjo xa xfmyipgrx"* Xfmj# wfmj wm fe~m xa glrpa~gym# wm eopmmh xfex gx wey pmecc `}x ***

Jgid; &xedmy xfm ielmpe' `}x eiiaphgjo xa yalm gjhgiexgajy xfex ragjx xa myxe`cgyf e pmcexgajyfgr wgxf xfm … Ecmv ~agim; my# oaah glrpa~gyexgaj wa}ch `m ya %***# eiiaphgjo xa lm# gx/y hajm ap jax hajm# wgxfa}x rpmngvmy a

iajhgxgajy%Jgid; ±ejh xfm yxap1****# gx wey eyy}lmh xfex xfm wpgxxmj xmvx wey xfm yxap… Ecmv ~agim; ejh xfmj wm/cc ifejom gx; xfex fgyxap gy rpmigymc xfgy ygx}exgaj ***Cg{; &yfm pmehy yalmxfgjo mcym gj fmp iar ' …… ±@}x xfm ?2!92 rmpimjx pexga `mxwmmj yipgrx ejh

glrpa~gyexgaj pmlegjy# ap eherxmh xa xfm ***1***Ecmv ~agim; wm iej dmmr gx# `}x eyygojmh; G glrpa~gym# ejh xfex y}gxy lm ̀ mie}ym G/l fmpm wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj fej

ejh npejdc jax oagjo xa pmgjyxecc gx aj xfm xpgrah m~mp xwa lgj}xmy xa pmeh l repx *** ejh a} naccawxfm xmvx negxfn}cc% ***

Cg{; `}x ,ejh haj/x omx ejop,# gx wey eyy}lmh xfex ex cmeyx a}/h lmlapg{mh a}p cgjmy%Ecmv ~agim; wey y}rraymh xa ejh G hghj/x# nap ajm pmeyaj ap ejaxfmp# ya gx oamy* Ejh yapp gn a} haj/x cgdm gx %****

Cg{; `}x i}x gx ann***# glrpa~gym ecc a} wejx# ejwe wgxf xfm lajxeom ejh mhgxgaj wm/cc ym faw gx/y hajm *xfmj G pmeh *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** *** ** &ygcmjim'# pmeh ejh jaw yjxfmyg{mh# `mie}ym gx/wpgxxmj xfex G l}yx ha gx *** wexif;"ngpyx e "icerrmpàeph"# xfmj yalmajm# ejh ia}ch `m Jgid# pmeh# pmigxm ap eix xfm yipgrx# fgy awj repa`~ga}yc# }jifejomh# wgxfa}x ~epgexgajy4 G ngjecc ejywmpmh# yxepxgjo wgxf l cgjmy* Ejh opeh}ec wmxpejygxgaj xa ej armj hgecao}m# glrpa~gymh4 ejh gn a} wejx xa yxe xfmpm wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj fejh eygj Ica~mpngmch `}x wgxfa}x xfm ogejx lajyxmp# ejh G fe~m yalm ~eo}m ghme an wfa ia}ch rce xfm pacm axfm lajyxmp *** xfmj yxe xfmpm ejh ha xfm gj ann ~agim ejh ye yalmxfgjo gjxmccgomjx ap ex cmeyyalmxfgjo xfex caady le`m jax pmecc omjgec `}x ex cmeyx ycgofxcicm~mp…

Ecmv ~agim; ymm a}%***# G ehlgx xfex a} fe~m yalm ncegp nap ialmh# ±gy gx xfex Pa`mpxa @mjgojg ap Kgl Ieppm epcaadgjo nap e repxjmp1 ***



5>

Cg{; iej/x ye xfm yelm eà}x a} &Jgid ylgcmy'# yjxfmyg{gjo;; "icerrmpàeph"# yipgrx# glrpa~gyexgaj"icerrmpàeph"*

Jgid; mvi}ym lm…**# ± ±ejh wfmpm epm xfm rfaxaoperfy gjympxmh11****Ecmv ~agim; a} xedm xfml wgxfa}x fmygxexgaj ejh xfmj hmighm# gj xfm lajxeom4 `mie}ym ejh pmlml`mp# xfgy wapd g

ej mvmpigym an lajxeom ejh jax e ngjec opeh}exgaj xfmygy4 ejh }jcmyy xfm ngclgjo an e la~gm lmejx xaY}jhejim%# ex layx nap xfm Yipmelnmyx %******# xfmpmnapm jax mveoompexm wgxf xfm yarfgyxgiexgaj ejhgjxmccmix}ecgyly an gjxmpmyx xa eclayx ejajm ejh xfm epm ecya ach,neyfgajmh% ***

Cg{; gn a} rpmnmp wm ledm e Dacayyec# rpah}imh ` C}dey ejh ia,hgpmixmh `Rmxmp Keidyaj…*

Ecmv ~agim; oaah%# G fe~m ecya xfm jelm# apgogjec lmejy; "Xfm Caph an xfm Pgjoy Repx ng~m#" a} `pgjo xfm pgjoy# eja} iej ecya ehh e jmidceim ***

Jgid; o}y# yapp# `}x gn wm iajxgj}m cgdm xfgy# jm~mp mjhy# ejh `mogjy xa necc xfm jgofx **** xfm jgofx… Ecmv ~agim; Jaw xfgy oaah# ympga}yc ejh cajmc à# gy pgofx%# ejh `myghmy G wa}chj/x wejx xa yxar xa pmifepom xf

èxxmpgmy ***

Jgid xedmy e rgix}pm ejh xfmj caad gx hgpmixc gjxa xfm ~gmwngjhmp an xfm ielmpe* Cg{ gy ialgjo ejh caady wmcc4 opgleimy*

Yfm caady }r ex Jgid;

Icgid; @!_ rgix}pm wgxf xfm }y}ec ofayxc yfehaw ;

Cg{; Jgid# yalmxfgjo gy wpajo gj xfgy hm~gim %***# *** ** Cmx/y ymm# xfm cmjy caady icmej…

Jgid; yraxcmyyc icmej# m~mpxfgjo gy ad ***Ecmv ~agim; &}rymx ' ±ejh jaw wfex1***Jgid; jaxfgjo…*# xfmj G/cc xpejynmp ecc xa xfm ialr}xmp ejh *** *** *** *** *** ** &ecwey ifmidgjo xfm rgix}pmy'# ejh

xfmj wm/cc ymm ***Ecmv ~agim; ±ymm wfex1***# Cg{# mja}of an lyxmpgmy%%# ±gyj/x wapdgjo rparmpc1 ***Cg{; ecwey errmepy e yapx an wfgxgyf yfehm jmvx xa xfm*****…* Ecmv ~agim; `}x wgcc gx `m rayyg`cm% *** _egx G omx & ngvmy xfm ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah# xfmj fm ialmy jmep`* Ejh wfgcm

hagjo ya Jgid xedmy ejaxfmp rgix}pm';

Icgid; rgix}pm gj @!_; Ecmv errmepy wecdgjo xaweph xfml# ejh jmvx xa xfm xpgrah wfgxm yrax# ey gn gx feh

gjxmjxgajecc raygxgajmh `mfgjh xfm cmjy an xfm ieliaphmp* Ngcl ymu}mjim iajxgj}my npal xfm ieliaphmp ngvmh; Ecmv pm~gmwy gj x}pj xfm rgix}pmy gj xfm ~gmwngjhmp an xfm ielmpe;

Ecmv; mef………# G ymm%****# ejh xfgy xaa…# ejh ecya xfgy axfmp ajm…*# faw yxpejom%*** &fm caady ex Jgid '# ±wfex haa} xfgjd1***

Jgid; G xfgjd………………*# pmecc G haj/x djaw# wapdmh rmpnmixc … hamyj/x ymmly e pmygh}ec mnnmix …* Cg{; glrayyg`cm… Ecmv; pexfmp xfej glrayyg`cm# xfm yfehaw ymmly xa naccaw impxegj …* …*# af my# "al`pe jaj ~ghg leg " yejo

Femjhmc# ejh wgxfa}x ielmpey…… Cg{; G haj/x cgdm xfgy%****Ecmv; gy jex}pec…# `}x aj ymiajh xfa}ofx *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** my# gx wgcc `m e rpa`cml gj xfm ifgr an xfm ielmpe

ap gleom rpaimyygjo *** wfa djawy# ±`}x ha a} pmecg{m xfex gx gy xp}c e ognx1 ***Cg{; ±wf1***

Ecmv; `mie}ym wm jaw fe~m ej ecxmpjexg~m xfmlm; xfm ofayxc yfehaw gy e yghm yxap ejh wm iej gjympx gx gjxxfm rpm~ga}y yipgrx# ejh *** ha lm e ne~ap# fejh lm xfex iar a~mp xfmpm *** *** *** *** *** ****# ±gy gx a}py1 *xfejdy# ymm;

I}x . "icerrmpàeph";Ecmv pmehy; &mvrpmyygajcmyy ~agim' `mie}ym wm jaw fe~m ej ecxmpjexg~m xfmlm; xfm ofayxc yfehaw gy e yghm yxap ejh

wm iej gjympx gx gjxa xfm rpm~ga}y yipgrx# ejh *** ha lm e ne~ap# fejh lm xfex iar a~mp xfmpm *** *** *** *** ***

****# ±gy gx a}py1 *** xfejdy# ymm;…* Cg{; ±@}x wmpm jax a} xfm ajm glrpa~gymh# ejh wm wfa wmpm eixgjo1 ***Ecmv; my# a}/pm pgofx# yapp# `mxxmp jax n}pxfmp ialrcgiexm…# xedm; a} pmigxm &Cg{ pmigxmy npal lmlap ';



5?

Cg{; &mvrpmyygajcmyy ~agim' `mie}ym wm jaw fe~m ej ecxmpjexg~m xfmlm; xfm ofayxc yfehaw ia}ch `m e yghm

yxap ejh wm iej gjympx gx gjxa xfm rpm~ga}y yipgrx# ejh rcmeym fejh lm xfex iar ………………*# xfejdy# cm

ymm# `}x ja%***# ja ejh hmngjgxmc ja%***

Ecmv; Xfm ceyx ymjxmjim gy jax wpgxxmj# ±wf xfa} ye1# ±glrpa~gymh anncgjm1 ***Cg{; ja# ap my…*# G haj/x djaw# yapp `}x G haj/x djaw wf G yegh gx…*# cexmp wm pmla~m …* Jgid; ±Jaw wm epm gj armj hgecao}m 1**** G/l yxepxgjo xa iajn}ym lm# G iej/x pmlml`mp# xfa}of ***Ecmv; my# oa aj… `}x G yfa}chj/x ye xfgy … Cg{; &mvrpmyygajcmyy ~agim' my# oa aj# G l}yx ye gx# ejh G ye gx* @}x; wa}ch jax gx `m `mxxmp xa ngjgyf wgxf

rgix}pmy ejh f}pp e `gx 1****# jax oagjo xa iajxgj}m fmpm l}if cajomp# G haj/x nmmc ialnapxe`cm% ***Ecmv; G }jhmpyxejh a}# ja ajm wejxy xa pmlegj icaymxmh wgxf axfmpwapchc ofaaaaaaayxy ****# yapp# ±feh xa

yxe ygcmjx1 ***Cg{; a} ngjecc oax gx *** ** @}x; ±wa}chj/x gx `m `mxxmp gn a} pmx}pjmh xa xfm ieliaphmp1# ngvmh yfax gyj

mveixc e omjgec ~ejo}eph epx%Ecmv; G ha…*# mvi}ym lm… G/l xecdgjo xa xfm yraad ejh ofayxc ofayxy …* rmplgyygaj# G/l oagjo … xfejdyCg{; &yalmwfex ecxmpmh ' ±@}x iej a} mjh }r wgxf xfex1***# a} lmjxgaj ajim eoegj xfm waph ofayx ejh

ywmep xfex G cme~m gllmhgexmc … Ecmv ~agim; &gjyxeccmh wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj fejh '# ade# yapp eoegj *** Jaw xa wapd; Jgid# ha a}pymcn e

icerrmpàeph# ejh xfmj wm iej pmyx e lalmjx gn a} wgcc ***

"icerrmpàeph"; Ecmv omxy icaymp# xfm xecd an xfm he* Ecmv yey yalmxfgjo eà}x e naaxècc oelm &jaàh ejywmpy'# xfmj y}oomyxmh e

iannmm; xfm oa xa xfm dgxifmj* Cg{ ledm iannmm `}x iej/x ngjh impxegj xfgjoy# Jgid fmcry* Ecmv yey fm wgcc xedm xfm xpgrah

xa rceim xfm ieliaphmp ejh hpgjd xfm iannmm npmmc* Fm og~my xfm ieliaphmp xa Cg{# wfa xpgmy xa nai}y# `}x yfm gy jax

eii}yxalmh xa lej}ec yfaxy# ejh xfm rgix}pm yfedmy,k}lr xaa* Ecmv cme~my xfm yimjm ejh enxmp e nmw ymiajhy gy fmeph e

p}l`cm ialgjo npal xfm cg~gjo paal; Cg{; yfgx%*** ±Ecmv1****# wfex/y ferrmjgjo1# ±hgh yalmxfgjo necc1***Jgid; &pegygjo fgy ~agim e cgxxcm' rcmeym# haj/x xa}if ejxfgjo# gn jax# xfmj l opejhnexfmp … ±Ecmv1***# ±wey g

a}1Cg{; ±Ecmv1***# ja kadm ……………**&ygcmjim'# Jgid# cmx/y ymm wfex ferrmjy ……*

Ecmv xfmj pmerrmepy# ylgcgjo# wgxf xfm xpgrah* Fm xedmy xfm ieliaphmp ejh ymx gx gj e iapjmp xa nai}ygjo xfm yimjm wgxf e

levgl}l rejapelgi ygofx*

Cg{; a} pmecc wejx xa `pmed xfm èccy# G ye% *** ±Haj/x a} }jhmpyxejh G/l e cgxxcm u}gxm jmp~a}y fmpm1 ***Ecmv; &fm xedmy fgy yxmelgjo iannmm' **** G/l yapp `}x xfgy xglm haj/x pmecc djaw wfex a}/pm xecdgjo eà}x ****Cg{; ha jax `m *** *** **# G yrmed an xfex ipeyf# xfex jagym ****Jgid; ±Le`m nmcc ann xfm xpgrah1 ***Ecmv; ±epm a} dghhgjo lm1# G haj/x hparrmh ejxfgjo ejh an ia}pym G fmeph# `}x gx weyj/x gj xfm cg~gjo paal#

hgyxgjixc fmeph gx ialgjo npal ****# G o}myy npal xfm dgxifmj1***# `}x ja# Jgid gy jax xfm dgjh an rmpyaj xaledm xfmym kadmy **** ejh jmgxfmp ha a} ***

Jgid; ja# G/l jax xfex dgjh# G/l jax dghhgjo# jaàh gy dghhgjo# `}x xfm rgix}pm **** ja lexxmp ***

"icerrmpàeph"; &xfm iannmm yimjm mjhy* Xfm ialm èid xa xfm cg~gjo paal'*Xfm pm~gmw xfm yipgrx# e nmw glrpalrx} pmlepdy# xfm iajic}ygaj gy a`~ga}y; gn xfm jagym gy jax caiexmh gj xfm dgxifmj ap

cg~gjo paal# ajc gy xfm èxfpaal ejh xfm ymecmh paal* Yfapx glrpa~gymh hgecao}m eà}x gx* Xfm hmighm xa ifmid xfm

èxfpaal ngpyx* _ecd a~mp xfmpm# naccawmh ` Ecmv# eoegj wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj fejh;

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 6; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Gj xfm èxfpaal" &l}yx fe~m e lgppap aj xfm wecc '"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92 Jgid mjxmpy naccawmh ` Cg{# ejh Ecmv ngclgjo# Jgid aj xfm cgofx* Ecmv og~my xfm ieliaphmp xa Cg{ ejh eydy xfml xa wegx

wfgcm fm oamy nap xfm xpgrah# nap e ngvmh yfax* A}x an xfmpm* Cg{ nai}ymy aj Jgid &ecwey wgxf yalm gje`gcgx# jax wmc

iajxpaccmh la~mlmjxy';



56

Cg{ ~agim; ±epm a} ade1***Jgid; my# ±wf1# ±yfa}chj/x1***# G/l ngjm *** `}x pexfmp…# faw xa ye gx **** `}x wmcc# ja ha}`x **** Cg{ ~agim; G wgyf xfex wa}ch jax mjh xfgy we…** Jgid; G mvrmixmh gx# haj/x wapp ****# a} ledm e i}xm ia}rcm# G djmw npal xfm `mogjjgjo `}x G wa}chj/x wejx x

`mcgm~m***Cg{ ~agim; napog~m lm# G pmecc hghj/x wejx …* Jgid; haj/x wapp# xfex/y xfm cgnm# xfgy gy pmec cgnm4 jax a} jap G gj~mjxmh gx ***

Cg{ ~agim; xfejdy# a}/pm ylrexfmxgi **** G/l y}pm a}/cc ngjh xfm ogpc xfex a} pmecc yfa}ch# y}pmngpm… Jgid; G errpmigexm a}p arxglgyl# xfgy yxap *** ** &u}gmxc ' xfm ye gx/y ejaxfmp yxap ejh xfex gx/y ecpmeh oagjo

aj# `}x G haj/x xfgjd m~mj &pegymy fgy ielmpe ejh xedmy e rgix}pm';

"icgid"; @!_; Cg{ errmepy# wgxf xfm ielmpe ragjxmh ex fmp &pmncmixy'* @mfgjh fmp gy xfm lgppap# ejh ex fgy yghm xfm

yrax &yalmxfgjo lapm ejxfparalaprfgi'# `}x xfex gy jax pmncmixmh gj xfm lgppap* Ecmv eppg~my wgxf xfm

xpgrah# xedm xfm ieliaphmp# gjyxeccmh ejh pmo}cexmh xa e ymlg rejapelgi an xfm èxfpaal; xfm wecc wgxf

xfm lgppap ejh xfm &xfm xfpmm'*

Ecmv; & rceimh gj npajx an xfm cmjy# icawjgjo' ±xfmj1# fmpm G el gj xfm icaym }r ejh G yec}xm ecc an a} **** &wecdy

ewe ' ±epm wm1 ***

Jgid; ±xedm G xfm yipgrx1***Ecmv; `}x ja%***# wm hghj/x ialm fmpm xa pmeh ap pmpmeh m~mp xfgpx ymiajhy…* Cgyxmj; G xfgjd xfex m~mpxfgjo gyjaplec &fm caady epa}jh '# ±ha a} jaxgim ejxfgjo }j}y}ec1# ±Cg{1# ±nmmcgjoy# yxpejom gjygofxy armpimrxgajy an xfaym xfex epm a}p yrmigecx rexmjxmh1****

Cg{; Oa xa *** *** *** *** *** ejh pmecc ja* G nmmc jaxfgjo gn a} àxf wejx xa djaw% ±A}x an fmpm xfmj1 ***Jgid; jax ymm ejxfgjo a}x an rceim* Gn yalmxfgjo feh neccmj xa xfm opa}jh yfa}ch ***Ecmv; yfa}ch `}x gx hamyj/x# xfmpmnapm jaxfgjo nmcx%…# G xfgjd xfmym `}gchgjoy ey ach ipmeid# ejh l}yx fe~m

yxpejom jagymy gj hpa~my *** *** ** Cgyxmj; ±ha a} fmep 1***** le`m xfm rgrmy# xfm yfenx# iajhmjyexgaj aiajxpeixgajy h}m xa xmlrmpex}pm ifejomy ejh wfex jax% ****# Ya xfex iajimpjy lm gy mja}of ejh lapmxfej mja}of wapd# wm oa èid ejh ngjgyf*** ie}ym G y}rraym xfex xfm xmeifmp gy jax gjxmpmyxmh gj xpeyfu}eyg racxmpomgyx# ejh cmyy gj u}eyg e}hgxap u}eyg fecc}igjexgajy *** ** ap xfex wm feh `mmj xperrmh gj jgofxlepm *** ex cmeyx G haj/x %***# kadm ey ecwey# fmmh lm jax ***

I}x; Ecmv pmla~mh xfm ieliaphmp# og~my Jgid xfm xpgrah# ejh a}x# x}pjgjo ann xfm cgofx* Fm fey xfm ieliaphmp gj fejh `}x hawj

&rmjhejx epl'* Xfm pmx}pj xa xfm cg~gjo paal* Ex xfex lalmjx xfm cgofx gy gjxmpp}rxmh e nmw ymiajhy* Gj xfm hepdjmyy#

Ecmv p}jy gjxa Jgid ejh xfgy wgxf Cg{# Ecmv l}l`cmy e ia}rcm an i}pymy eoegjyx xfm rawmp ialrej ejh xfm ach `}gchgjo

ejh xfm wapd ejh xfm xmeifmp* Xfm cgofx pmx}pjy# xfm epm eppejomh gj xfm cg~gjo paal# Cg{ eydy Jgid gn xfaym rpa`cmly

wgxf mcmixpgiec rawmp epm ecwey ya iallaj# xfmj ygxy aj xfm ia}if ejh xedmy e iar an xfm yipgrx* Jgid gy gjyxeccmh gj

npajx an fgy jaxmàad aj# Cg{ pmehy e cgjm ejh rparaymy xa iajxgj}m xfm ipgxgiec hgecao}m yimjm &arxgajec; Ecmv xedmy e

igoepmxxm# gy eà}x xa cgofx gx }r `}x Jgid# eydy mlrfexgiecc jax ha gx# ya xfm ylmcc an yladm# xfgjdgjo eà}x fgy

opejhnexfmp ejh ya aj* Ecmv ye~my gx wgxf ejop mvrpmyygaj ejh omyx}pm'*

"icerrmpàeph";

Cg{; xfmj# lej lghhcmy yfax ejh ja {aal eydmh xfm xmeifmp# ±pmlml`mp1 *** wa}ch fe~m `mmj `mxxmp wgxxwa ieliaphmpy ***

Jgid; G yegh `mnapm# gn a} wejx G iej }ym xfm ielmpe ecya gj yfaaxgjo lahm# gx gyj/x e opmex xfgjo `}x ***Ecmv ~agim; rcmeym%%%# iajimjxpexm aj xfm rgix}pmy *** G ngclmh ejh a} àxf xecd# oa aj Cg{%# yxepx ***Cg{; &ia}ofy'# xfmj# ±ha e "icerrmpàeph"1# ±ja1# ade ****# ±ha a} pmlml`mp1***# xargi; ~gpx}ec pmecgx ~mpy}

pmrpmymjxexgaj ~mpy}y pmec pmecgx *** ejh npal e ~gmwragjx xfex gy ecya a}py# xfex gy# a}p gjxmpmyx ***Jgid; ajm# xwa# xfpmm ~gmwragjx ejh xfpmm gjxmpmyxy1***# ±ap xfpmm ejh ajm1***# G/l iajn}ymh# jm~mp ferrmjmh x

lm yalmxfgjo cgdm xfex%Ecmv ~agim; &yepieyxgi' ¥±pmecc1*** haj/x xmcc lm% *** Ef# ±epm jax a} napomxxgjo xfm iper an cejo}eom rpa`cml1 ***



57

Cg{; cexmp# xfex waph gy pmla~mh… Ecmv ~agim; AD# xfm xp}m epxgyx ecwey jmmhy e `gx an imjyapyfgr…

Jgid; G xfgjd xfex wa}ch fe~m mjhmh xfm hey an yxp}ix}pec ejecygy ejh ymlejxgi ap ymlgaxgi oelmy arayxlahmpjgyl* Xfm ye xfex gn e cejo}eom gy jaw }ymh# wa}ch `m xa ha wfex ecwey hajm; yeyalmxfgjo# xmcc e yxap *** &u}gmxc ' _fmxfmp ajm `mcgm~my gj gx ap jax ***# xfm ecya ye xfex*** ……

Ecmv ~agim; /pm }ygjo xaa l}if xfex "ye"*** ±_fa wmpm xfaym wfa "ye "1***Cg{; lah}y hgimjhg # haj/x àxfmp fgl%*** Ya; my…# jeppexm# pmrpmymjx *** npal xfm gjyghm ap npal xfm a}xyghm#

gjyghm ap a}xyghm ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±gjyghm ap a}xyghm an wfex ap wfal1***Jgid; ±npal xfm yxap gxymcn ap npal xfm yxap an xfm jeppexap1***# gy xfm hgnnmpmjim `mxwmmj pmrpmymjxgjo a

rpmymjxgjo ***Cg{; Hephmjjm `paxfmpy ecya xmcc yxapgmy# ielmpe gj fejh `}x epm iceyygi *** ejh xfm Iamj `paxfmpy# ejh xf

Xe~gejg `paxfmpy# xfm `paxfmpy Rejo# rmpfery xfm @paxfmpy U}e *** ecc iceyygiy wgxf ap wgxfa}x e ielmpe gfejh% ***

Ecmv ~agim; &gpajgiecc ' gm; ±gy xfm hmxmplgjgjo neixap xfex xfm epm `paxfmpy 1***# rgx xfex wm epm jax m~mj pmcexg~map***

Jgid; pmcexg~my……# ±`paxfmpy1************ `paxfmpy… Ecmv ~agim; ±Epm a} ewedm 1%%%****Jgid; my# iceyygiy# ±xp}m iceyygiy ye***# G haj/x djaw…# rmpfery gj xfm "iefgmpy h} igjmle" hghj/x errpmigexm

xfml ,G o}myy,# le`m yalmxfgjo mcym ~aj Xpgmp … Ecmv ~agim; napomx xfm "iefgmpy"# xfex xfm pmigrmy ejecygy $ yjxfmygy pmigrmy }ymcmyy ap m~mj xa ledm e rg{{e ejh cmyxa ledm la~gmy ejh cmeyx an ecc xa ledm epx ngcly# ecxfa}of yalm rmarcm ywmep xfex xfgy opmex lmifejgngcl ledmp wfa wey Fgxifiaid# wey e opmex epxgyx xaa ****** ejh napomx ecya xfm "haoley" xfex ajc lmjxgaj lm ycmmr# ejh yrmedgjo an wmcc,lehm ielmpe gjfejh# wfex eà}x "Repejaplec Eixg~gx "1*** Ejh pmlml`mp "Xfm @cegp _gxif Rpakmix "1***# xfex wey xfmngpyx la~gm **** ecxfa}of yalm rmarcm ywmep ` xfm opmex lmifejgiec ngcl &wfgif wey Fgxifiaid' wey eopmex ngclledmp *** ejh napomx ecya xfm "~aj Xpgmp/y haoley" `mie}ym k}yx lmjxgajgjo gx omxy lm hpawyejh yrmedgjo an wmcc,lehm ielmpe gj fejh; ±wfex eà}x "Repejaplec Eixg~gx "1*** ±Ejh ha apmlml`mp "Xfm @cegp _gxif Rpakmix "1***# xfex wey xfm ngpyx la~gm ****

Jgid; &mho ' yapp gn G gjxmpp}rx# ejh ehlgxxgjo xfex G le yfepm ajm eyrmix an a}p a`kmixgaj xa wfex a} iecc gxlmifejgiec ngcl# xfm ngpyx fejhfmch ielmpe wapd xa eifgm~m nelm ` hgnn}ygaj# iaccmixgaj# enngcgexmlepdmxgjo my# `}x jax xfm ngpyx ex ecc `mie}ym ***

Ecmv ~agim; xfejdy nap xfm icepgngiexgaj ̀ }x xfm cmix}pmy epm gj iaccmom *** Xfmj; ±Ejxfgjo mcym xa ehh1 ***Cg{; pmecc*** wm k}yx yxepxmhEcmv ~agim; G eopmm wgxf xfex; k}yx yxepxmh *** ejh wfex iajimpjy lm# G wgyf wm wmpm ngjgyfgjo gx jaw# `mie}ym gx wa}c

`m xglm xa mjh xfgy ***Jgid; ygvxmmj ejh e fecn …* Cg{; G yrmed an xfm wapd ****# ejh gx ialmy e u}myxgaj; ±Epm wm jaw naccawgjo xfm yipgrx ap jax1 ****Ecmv ~agim; ±`}x a} haj/x djaw mx1***# ±Haj/x a} djaw gn a}/pm rcegjo ap glrpa~gygjo1 *** &Jgid xedmy xfpmm

rgix}pmy'

Icgid; 9 rgix}pmy @!_; errmepy ajm ex e xglm; Cg{# Ecmv ejh Jgid wgxf e iar an xfm yipgrx gj fejh4 ejh xfm

ofayxc,yfehaw rpmymjim `mfgjh fgy èid# gj meif rgix}pm4 ey gn xpgjo xa pmeh xaa*

"icerrmpàeph";

Ecmv ~agim; ejh ya el iajimpjmh# gn G pmigxm ap glrpa~gym wa}ch pexfmp `m l `}ygjmyy ecxfa}of xfgy gy e iaccmixg~wapd4 ejh ` xfm we# cgyxmj xa xfgy glrpa~gyexgaj gn gx gy ****; G el `mogjjgjo xa xfgjd xfex xfm wpgxmhamyj/x cgdm ialrcgiexgajy

Jgid; ±wf ha a} ye xfex1***Ecmv ~agim; G ye xfex `mie}ym G xfgjd xfex…# gy e kadm# G ye xfgy `mie}ym xfm yipgrx ajc yrmigngmy rmpyajec hgecao}my

ejh wfmj xa hmmrmj ap hm~mcar e xfmlm# xfmj errmepy gllmhgexmc xfm gjhgiexgaj; "glrpa~gym ex wgc"%***# jax xfex G eyd nap lapm yarfgyxgiexgaj# `}x gx ymmly e `gx xaa l}if mnnapxcmyy# ±ap jax 1%***



02

Cg{; ±epm a} y}pm1***# `mie}ym gn wm xecd e`a}x mnnapxcmyy ap yfahh gjxmccmix}ecgyl# jax xfex xfm hgecmixgi aigjmlexaoperfgi hmiajyxp}ixg~gyx ymlgaxgiy gy rpmigymc a}p yrmigecx …

Ecmv ~agim; my# `}x G ha xfm yfaaxgjo ejh npal `mogjjgjo xa mjh# jax Hmppghe4 ejh gn G/l jax lgyxedmj ,iappmix lm jmimyyep rcmeym, xa ledm e ngcl# gy jmimyyep xa ngclgjo ***

Jgid; my…………*# `}x gj neix xfgy wa}chj/x `m e pmec la~gm `}x ej mvmpigym an …* Cg{; xp}m# `}x jm~mp lgjh xfex; m~mpajm hamy xfmgp repx eclayx hmlaipexgiecc# eclayx *** ejh*** G wa}ch cgd

xa djaw wf a} yegh wfex a} yegh%Ecmv ~agim; ±a} lmej xfm yipgrx1***

Cg{; mef%# ±Hgh a} iajngpl1# ±Epm a} y}pm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; mvi}ym lm; ±`}x wfex xfm n}id hamy xfex lexxmp1 ***Cg{; ya xfex iajimpjy lm ejxfgjo# `}x G ngjh gx gjxmpmyxgjo# ia}ch lepd e ifejom an … Ecmv ~agim; xfejdy# ngjecc ej errpmigexgaj xa xfm iajxpg`}xgaj an xfgy f}l`cm ymp~ejx ****Cg{; Jgid# ±wfex ha a} xfgjd1***Jgid; ±lm1**** mmmf%********# G/l yxgcc e cgxxcm iajn}ymh# gx jm~mp ferrmjmh xa lm **** ±Npal wfex ragjx an ~gmw

yrmedy Ecmv1*** ef… Ecmv ~agim; xa `m fajmyx G ha jax yrmed aj l awj# ejh gn G pmlml`mp iappmixc G pmeh xfm yipgrx rpmigymc xfex aj

xglm xfex G pmeh gx% ***Cg{; iajngplmh gllmhgexmc &yfm xedmy fmp iar an xfm yipgrx ejh pmeh ' *** *** *** *** ** wegx e `gx *** *** *** *** *** ****#

caad *** *** *** *** **** wmcc# fmpm/y %*****# my# xfex gy lapm ap cmyy# xfm ymjxmjim wey jax mveixc xfex `}x

ia}ch***Ecmv ~agim; Xfmj wf jax pmeh xfm xmvx# mveixc1 ***Jgid; `}x le`m xfex/y jax iaj~mjgmjx# `mie}ym *** *** *** *** ** *** *** *** *** ** &fm ecya xedmy fgy iar# ymepif ej

pmeh'; my# xfm ghme gy xfex ***Ecmv ~agim; Ya G/l pgofx ap jax1 ***Jgid; gn gx wmpm e pexgajec rpa`cml gxymcn# le`m*** ̀ }x fawm~mp gx gy e lexxmp an *** ****# ±faw ia}ch gx ye ***1Ecmv ~agim; gn a} haj/x djaw# wfa epm xfm `pegjy an xfm xmel ***# ap xfm anngigec xfgjdgjo lgjh% ***Cg{; gx/y `mxxmp xa iajxgj}m… Jgid; ad# `}x gojapgjo xfm rpa`cml an rmpyrmixg~m ejh xfm pmyrmixg~m pacmy# gy e neix xfex Ecmv ipgxgig{my xf

wpgxmp `}x fm pmlml`mpy e hmxegc an xfm yipgrx xfex yfawy xfex xfgy wmedjmyy wa}ch `m gjxmjxgajec %**ejh jax ajc; _f Ecmv yey xfex fm yegh 1***# ±hamy fm pmecc xfgjd1# ±gy }jiajyiga}yc gjnc}mjimh ` xfmyipgrx ap fm wey eixgjo *** *1****# ye lapm; ±faw pmec gy Ecmv1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; &fayxgcm ~agim' G ia}ch rpa~m gx xa a} gj }jel`go}a}yc# `}x gx wa}ch `m xa a}p cgdgjo%Cg{; ±Ecmv%%%1***# ympga}yc;# ±ia}ch a} mvrcegj1 ***Ecmv ~agim; an ia}pym………**# ap … wfex G %***# a} epm iajn}ygjo lm xaa# yfecc G pmeh gx ejh xfm ghme yx}id gj l lgjh4

ejh xfex xfm wpgxmp wpaxm gx hamyj/x rpmic}hm xfm axfmp# gy ecya xfm xp}xf# ±ap xfm pmecgx1*** e iajnmyygaan e repx# pmce xmyx ye% ***

Jgid; my# `}x wm epm jax k}hogjo xfm yipgrx jap xfm wpgxmp ****Cg{; ±Xfmj wfa1# ±xa a}pymc~my1 ***Jgid; rmpfery ja ajm# ap le`m my ejh hmrmjhy aj }y# xfm yipgrx gy…* gy e xmvx wpgxxmj aj yfmmxy an rermp ap e

~gpx}ec wpgxgjo gj e rmjhpg~m ap gj xfm ~gpx}ec yreim an xfm jmxwapd* Xfex hmrmjhy aj }y *** jaw xfex xfgjd# wfmj Nmccgjg lehm "6 ¼"# G ha}`x fm wey ialrcgiexmh wgxf ya lej gjnmpmjimy# iajkmix}pmy ejhha}`xy *** fm hgh jax djaw wfex xa ha ejh yxepxmh yfaaxgjo# xfm pmyx wey e lexxmp an ipgxgiy ejh ejecyxy

ejh gjxmccmix}ecy%Ecmv ~agim; wmcc yegh%***# ngjecc e arrapx}jm a`ymp~exgaj ejh e pa}jh an errce}ym nap Nmccgjg%# wm yfa}ch glgxexm fgl

**** Ejwe# gn a} rcej xa iajxgj}m wgxf xfex yjxfmygy an ngcly fgyxapgmy ejh iajyghmpgjo xfex gx gyj/x gjxfgy yipgrx# ecxfa}of G/l jax y}pm# ejh gn ya# xfgy G/cc ye jaw; ±gy gx ecya gj xfgy yxap,yipgrx ap jax1** Gjyfapx; xfm yipgrx yfa}ch pmeh "glrpa~gym gn a} iej# wejx ejh djaw faw xa ha" *** ±hamy gx ye xfex1# ±gwpgxxmj1 ***

Cg{; wm epm xfpmm% ***Ecmv ~agim; @pe~e# xfejdy xa a} ecya# ngjecc# e ymiajh ghme xfex gy icmep &gpajgiecc ' *** ±ya wfex hamy xfex lmej1 ***Cg{; yglrcm; ajm naccawy xfm yipgrx ey `myx fm iej ejh xfex wa}ch `m a}# glrpa~gygjo wfmj a} haj/

pmlml`mp wmcc gn a} fe~m jax lmlapg{mh gx xa rmpnmixgaj# `mie}ym wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj fejh a} iej



05

jax pm~gmw gx# Jgid nap fgy repx glrpa~gymh èymh aj fgy lmlap ejh omjmpec i}cx}pm# ejh G/l gj `mxwmmjpmpmehgjo npal xglm xa xglm gn jmimyyep% ***

Ecmv ~agim; Xfmpmgj cgmy xfm rpa`cml# ejh gy jax e lexxmp an eixgjo ap lmlapg{exgaj# gj `mxwmmj a} wmpm `mnapm %**`}x gx ymmly xa lm a}/h ecpmeh hmighmh ap jax1 ***

Jgid; G y}oomyx ejaxfmp `pmed **** ±Ha a} eopmm 1**** wmcc# xfejdy *** &fm xedmy axfmp xfpmm rgix}pmy'*

I}x ejh "icerrmpàeph";

Cg{ a}x an xfm yfax ejh pmerrmepy gllmhgexmc wgxf xfm xpgrah* Ecmv ymx xfm ieliaphmp# Jgid ope`y xfm ielmpe ejh xedm

ym~mpec rgix}pmy# ajm xa xfml àxf; Ecmv }ymy xedmy xfm arrapx}jgx xa mvrpmyy wfex fm layx wejx# ejhml`peimy fmp xmjhmpc# ya xfex Jgid }jhmpyxejhy xfm "lmyyeom"* Xfmj# Cg{ xedm xfm icerrmpàeph#

errpaeifmy xfm cmjy ejh lepd xfm yimjm*

Icgid; xfpmm rgix}pmy; xwa japlec &gjic}hgjo ajm wgxf xfm ia}rcm' ejh ajm wfmpm àxf epm ygxxgjo ap cgjo aj xfm

ia}if* @mfgjh e yfehaw yxpejomc yiapgjo xfpmm neyx,la~gjo raygxgajy &gj xfm rgix}pm epm xfpmm ngo}pmy

errmep'* @mfgjh xfml e yxpejom yfehaw,ygcfa}mxxm yxpejomc yiapgjo xfpmm neyx,la~gjo raygxgajy &gj xfm

rgix}pm gx wgcc errmep xfex xfmpm epm xfpmm hgnnmpmjx yfermy'* I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 7; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "pmec @pmed" &pmyx# re}ym'

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 22*22 ap pmec xglm ex xfex lalmjx * @!_ yfax; Xaxec glrpa~gyexgaj# ieliaphmp ymx ` Ecmv gj e iapjmp &aj xpgrah' wgxf levgl}l rej nai}y* Cg{ cme~my xfm

yxeom nap pmx}pj xa xfm dgxifmj xa ledm ejaxfmp iannmm* Jgid ejh Ecmv ygx yghm ` yghm aj xfm ia}if# ygcmjxc* Xfmj# Ecmv

xpgmy xa icaym xfm y}`kmix an fgy pmcexgajyfgr wgxf Cg{ xa ymm gn Jgid ngjecc }jhmpyxaah* Fm yey xfex xfmpm/y ja rpa`cml ejh

xfex fm feh }jhmpyxaah npal xfm `mogjjgjo# Ecmv lmjxgajy xfm jmidceim ejh mvrpmyymy fgy hgyo}yx# Jgid mvrcegjy xfex gx

wey k}yx e ya}~mjgp ognx xa naplecg{m fgy pmxgpmlmjx# fgy hmigygaj xa pmygoj Cg{ napm~mp* Yfm pmerrmepy wgxf e xpe ejh xfpmm

i}ry an iannmm &ap `m~mpeom oceyymy# ap xfpmm `mmpy'4 ejh xfm gllmhgexmc necc ygcmjx* Yfm }jhmpyxejhy ejh xfmpm gy ej

ewdweph ygcmjim* Xfm ecc mjh }r yxepgjo ex xfm ieliaphmp# `pgmnc# ajm ` ajm &gj xfm lmejxglm# xfm ieliaphmp a}ofx xa

`m pmo}cexmh xa ycaw {aal gjxa xfml'* Xfmj# Cg{ pgymy &ygxxgjo wgxf xfml aj xfm ia}if ap xe`cm' ejh yfm oamy xa rgid }r

xfm iargmy an xfm yipgrx; yfm oe~m ajm xa Ecmv# ejh ygjim fm gy xfm ajm wfa ngclmh ejh xfex fm feh jax yx}hgmh gx mja}of#

yfm y}oomyxy fgl xa ledm ex cmeyx e u}gid pmeh `mnapm iajxgj}gjo* Fm eiimrxy ejh rpaimmhy* Enxmp e nmw hmy}cxap ocejimy

xa xfm yipgrx# fm omxy }r }jialnapxe`cm# wgxfa}x fe~gjo pmeh l}if# ejh fm xedmy èid xfm ieliaphmp*

I}x

"icerrmpàeph"; &jaxm; xfm icerrmpàeph lepdy ia}ch ecwey `m lehm ` Cg{# ~gyg`c gj xfm yfax &xf}y cme~gjo xfm

ngjec mhgxgaj''* YIMJM 52; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Xfm Lyxmp an xfm àady""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ~agim; cgofxy# ielmpe# eixgaj ****# o}y; wm yxgcc oa aj *** Ya# ±iej ejajm ledm e yfapx# ap pexfmp e ~mp `pgmy}llep xa pmier1

Cg{; ±Hgh a} pmeh xfex gjxa xfm yipgrx1 *** G haj/x xfgjd***Ecmv ~agim; ja# jax pmeh# ap ey l}if ey a} hgh *** *** *** ** G eyd gx xa aphmp e ̀ gx# gx xedmy ***# ±Jgid1

Jgid; pmecc *** **** epm eà}x {mpa# wm fe~m e cax an lexmpgec ngclmh ejh rfaxaoperfmh# `}x G pmecc haj/x ymm xfrcejjmh wapd% ***

Ecmv ~agim; f}ll%***** mef# a}/pm pgofx ****# xfex gy*** gj repx# `mie}ym xfm yipgrx rpa~ghmh e oelm an gjxmpgapgxgmy# haj/x lmlapg{mh xfm cgjmy `}x G fe~m icmep gj lgjh xfm y}`kmix ***

Cg{; Fm Jgid# wm ecc eopmm# ng~m lgj}xmy gj xfm paal an a}p opejhnexfmp# a} mjxmp# xfmj; wm ledm xfm iajjmixgajxfpa}of xfm cerxar ap npal rfajm xa Ydrm1***# ajm an xwa ***

Ecmv ~agim; wfgcm# wm ia}ch# ap a} ia}ch# yxepx ` armjgjo xfm fac haap# ex cmeyx xa ~mjxgcexm xfm paal# ejh ayfa}ch `mie}ym wfam~mp omxy xfmpm a} epm% *** Oa%# Armj jaw ap jm~mp mjh *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ±@}wfex/y wpajo1# a} wmpm gj eopmmlmjx ejh jaw yxepx eoegj xfm ha}`xy ejh fmygxexgajy1*** Fm%# xfel}yx mjh%*** ejh G haj/x fe~m e~egce`cm ecc mxmpjgx# G xach a} wm fe~m ej erragjx****** G fe~m yalmxfgjo xaha xajgofx %*** i/laj# `m oaah rcmeym%*** xedm a}p dmy# oa ejh armj xfm fac haap# wfgif ja ajm hgmy% **



00

Ex xfex lalmjx xfm cgofx x}pjy ann xfm cg~gjo paal# ejh ajc pmlegjy aj xfm pmncmixap# ie}ygjo ej gleom wgxf xfm }y}e

eiimjxmh iajxpeyx &ifgepayi}pa yxcm "Iepe~eooga"'* Xfm xecd ecc ex xfm yelm xglm# Ecmv yx}l`cmy }raj e rgmim an

n}pjgx}pm ejh yey e yipewc napomxxgjo xfm ngclexgaj &xfm ieliaphmp yxgcc ngclgjo `}x gy fejogjo'# Cg{ pegymy fgy ~agim wgxf

yalm fyxmpge* Jgid eracaog{my ejh pmrmexy xfm yxap an xfm ach `}gchgjo wgxf ach wgpgjo ejh ya aj* Gx fmepy e yjerrgjo

ya}jh; Ecmv lehm e kadm xedgjo na}p àady &ylecc cg`pep rpmymjx' ejh xfpawgjo xfml aj xfm re~mlmjx* Gx fmepy e ylecc

ip an Cg{* Ecmv nai}ymy nap e lalmjx xfm àady yiexxmpmh aj xfm ncaap* Pmx}pj xfm cgofx;

Cg{; ±Hgh a} fmep xfex1****# ja%****# ¥caad% ****# xfmpm &yfm gjhgiexmy xfm àady'# xfm nmcc# xfm la~mh aj xfmgawj *** **# ejh G/l a}xxe fmpm# G/l xfgid an m~mpxfgjo ejh ecya xfgy **** ja# mja}of **** &ecxmpmh ~agim# yfm

`mogjy xa dmmr fmp xfgjoy gj xfm èidreid ejh xfmj Ecmv ce}ofy a}x ca}h '*Ecmv ~agim; efffffffffffff# yapp eoegj……*# gx/y lm# k}yx e cgxxcm kadm xa pmcev***Cg{; ghgax# `mpd%****# ±Faw iej a} `m ya naac 1****# G/l wgxf jmp~my aj mhom ejh a} ***Ecmv ~agim; iecl hawj# G eracaog{m ejh k}yx# G wgcc jax ledm xfmym kadmy ejlapm*** G hgh jax djaw a} wmpm ya **

±Ya el G napog~mj 1****# wmcc# Jgid; fach xfm ieliaphmp nap e wfgcm xa pmeppejom m~mpxfgjo# ef# ejaxfm`me}xgn}c rgix}pm `mnapm &Jgid xedmy gx '# wmcc# jaw G rceim xfm na}p àady wfgif wmpm ****

"Icgid"; @!_ rgix}pm; epm ng~m àady aj xfm ncaap# e cgxxcm n}pxfmp ewe*

Jgid xedmy xfm ieliaphmp# nai}ygjo Ecmv wfgcm fm rgidy }r xfm àady;

Ecmv; af%***# G ia}ch fe~m ywapj G xaad na}p ejh jax ng~m… Cg{; _fex# eoegj wgxf xfaym xfgjoy1 ***Ecmv; `}x ja# jaw G/l jax dghhgjo ejh jaxm xfex repejage gy jax a}p yxcm ***# jaxfgjo ferrmjy# rmpfery G/cc `

iajn}ymh wgxf xfm p}yf ejh hepdjmyy# ejh xaad ng~m gjyxmeh an na}p %***# faw l}if%# xfmpm gx gy# G r}x xfmlèid gj rceim# ngpyx na}p ejh enxmp xfgy ajm# wfgif gy rceimh aj *** cmx/y ymm# fmpm% *** gy e cgxxcm n}pxfmp *** ajax1 *** ±Pgid1 ***

Jgid; yapp# cmx lm ymm ****

Jgid pmx}pjy xfm ieliaphmp xa Ecmv ejh xedmy xfm ngnxf àad &jaxm; gx ia}ch `m e yrmigec àad wgxf e y}oomyxg~m xgxcm#

iajimpjgjo wapd# xfm gyy}m an cejo}eom# ~gpx}ec pmecgx# xfm gcc}ygaj an xfm gleom ejh ya aj*# ap e àad iajxegjgjo lapm4

xpejyimjhmjx'*

Cg{; rcmeym Jgid# cme~m gx gj gxy rceim# ejh cmx }y f}pp xa wapd ejh *** G haj/x wejx xa yxe cajomp fmpm% ***Ecmv ~agim; G ye jaxfgjo# u}gmx ejh ngclgjo# ha a}# xmcc a}# ejh wgxfa}x yxpmyy*** Ferr1 ***Jgid; wmcc# ejh G cme~m gx wfmpm gx wey *** pgofx fmpm *** `mcajoy xa l opejhnexfmp xaa *** *** *** *** *** ** ±_fex

xedgjo eh~ejxeom an xfm àad errmepmh aj xfm yimjm# G xedm gx xa xfm rgmim1# Ya G iej gjiaprapexm gx gjxaxfm gjyghm mrgyahm ***

Ecmv ~agim; nap lm gy ngjm# ha ey a} wejx% &xajm an ~agim elajo àpmh ejh hgylgyyg~m'Cg{; Gy gx e oaah ghme1# ±_a}ch gx `m `mxxmp xa cme~m xfgjoy ey xfm epm1*** G ye ***1Jgid; &ylgcgjo yfc '… haj/x wapp# G naccaw xfm yipgrx%****Ecmv ~agim; ±af mef1***# Cg{# a} y}prpgym lm# ejh wfgcm a} pmeh ejh pm pmeh xfm yipgrx# xfgy xglm a} omx ie}ofx **Cg{; &yfm oamy# xedm fmp iar ejh pmeh ygcmjxc ' *** *** *** *** *** ****# fmpm gx yey jaxfgjo eà}x xfex ***

Jgid; G pmeh gx# G/l y}pm ***Cg{; ±Ia}ch gx `m xfex a} fe~m ejaxfmp ~mpygaj 1***# E }jgu}m iar le`m e cgxxcm xaa mvic}yg~m1 ***Ecmv ~agim; &u}gmxc ' ejh fmpm wm oa eoegj *** &japlec ~agim' napomx gx# gx hamyj/x lexxmpy layx *** oa Jgid# xedm gx gj g

a} wejx ***

@mnapm hagjo ya# fm armjy gx nap e lalmjx# pmeh gj ygcmjim nap xfpmm ymiajhy ejh xfmj fm caady xawephy xfm cmjy* Xfmj fm

errpaeifmy xfm ̀ mhpaal haap icaymh;

I}x

Jgid gj icaym }r &hepd èidopa}jh' fm pmehy , pmigxmy e rfpeym y}oomyxg~m npal xfex àad &pmec ap gj~mjxmh ` xfm yelm

eixap'*

I}x



09

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 55; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Xfm xgxcm" ap "Xfm Jelm""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ~agim; cmx xfm àad nap jaw# Jgid; ±iej a} xedm a}p iar an xfm yipgrx 1***** &fm hamy'# xfejdy *** ejh ecxfa}ofel xfm ngpyx xa gjygyx xfex wm f}pp# cmx lm re}ym nap e lalmjx; G xp e cgxxcm mvrmpglmjx xa ymm gn xfxfpmm# xfm xwa iargmy ex cmeyx# epm xfm yelm ***

Cg{; Ha a} fe~m ej ha}`x 1***# ecya faw l}if iepm% ***Ecmv ~agim; ialm aj# og~m xfgy cgxxcm yexgyneixgaj xa xfgy ejh a}p f}l`cm ymp~ejx# G rpe ***Jgid; An ia}pym# G/l pmeh ***Cg{; &yfm xedmy fmp iar ' ad ****# ±xfmj1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Iej a} pmeh xfm xgxcm 1***# ajm ex e xglm *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &ygcmjim' eyy}lmh a}x ca}h `mie}ym

xmcmrexf gy jax l yrmigecx% ***Jgid; Cg{# G og~m rpmimhmjimEcmv ~agim; xfmj ejh kadmy eyghm# Cg{; ±wfex wa}ch xfm xgxcm ejwe1 ***Cg{; xfm yipgrx yey "Npal xfm gjyghm" ***Ecmv ~agim; xfex/y gx%*** ymmly wgym# xfgjd Faccwaah ejh xfm Ayiepy ejh hgyxpg`}xgaj ****Cg{; ympga}yc# xfmj gx pmlegjy k}yx ya 1***# ±1 ***

Jgid; yapp# `}x le`m Ecmv gy pgofx; gj l iar xfmpm gy e jaxm yegjo *** *** *** *** &yfm pmehy' xfex wey apgogjecc"npal gjyghm"# ap xfm mu}g~ecmjx gj ej axfmp cejo}eomCg{; ±ejh1***Jgid; ejh G haj/x djaw mveixc# xfm wpgxmp eydmh lm nap iajngplexgaj# `mie}ym ygjim fm gy e ifgch gy cg~gj

e`paeh ejh wey jax y}pm* Fm feh xmjxexg~mc wpgxxmj; "Npal wgxfgj" gj fgy jexg~m cejo}eom# ejh xfm cgxmpexpejycexgaj; "npal gjyghm"* Fm eydmh lm xa iajy}cx ejh G hgh; xfm xach lm gx wa}ch `m `mxxmp "npal xfmgjyghm" *** `}x G/l jax ***

Cg{; Wa} ymm# xfm opellepy epm pm~mpymh# `mie}ym ,ejh ecwey cgxmpecc, gn wm ye "npal xfm gjyghm" wa}ch ècya "npal wgxfgj" xfex hamyj/x ya}jhy opmex %***# ejh ~gim ~mpye *** &jaxm; }jxpejycexe`cm rce aj waphy

npal Yrejgyf'Ecmv ~agim; G iej ha ejaxfmp f}l`cm y}oomyxgaj1 ***Jgid; an ia}pym%***Cg{; wa}ch `m ej fajap ejh yalmxfgjo jmw% ***Ecmv ~agim; xfm gpaj gy jax a}p yrmigecx ***Cg{; xfejdy# ialgjo npal a} gy eclayx e ialrcglmjx ***Ecmv ~agim; Xfejdy nap jaxfgjo# ad; wf jax "xmyx negcmh1 ***Cg{; ±ap gy1*******Ecmv ~agim; yglrcm; gn ecc xfgy wapd omx jaxfgjo iafmpmjx ap iajygyxmjx# xfmj wm ye xfex wm hgh gx gjxmjxgajecc ej

xfm xgxcm wa}ch yfaw gx# ejh eiialrcgyflmjx* Ejh gn wm r}x yalmxfgjo hmimjx ey gx le# rmpfery wgxfxfm lajxeom# lapm; }jgu}m ejh rpaè`c wgxf xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom `mie}ym# ey xfgjoy epmoagjo hamy jax ymml xa ****# xfmj m~mj `mxxmp# ejh xfm xgxcm wa}ch fe~m ja glrapxejim ex ecc ***

Jgid; yapp `}x G xfgjd xfm jelm lexxmpy4 le`m gn wm egl xa hm~mcar e hmiajyxp}ixg~m hgyia}pym ay}`ymu}mjxc pmiajyxp}ixg~gyl xfmj ***

Cg{; &gojapgjo Jgid ' Ecmv# G haj/x djaw gn a} wey xecdgjo ympga}yc# `}x G xfgjd wm epm ex xfm mjh an xfmymlmyxmp# ejh G el jax e`cm xa ~mjx}pm xa negc ejaxfmp iceyy%

Ecmv ~agim; G }jhmpyxejh# ejh G yegh ~mp ympga}yc# `}x napomx gx# cmx gx yenm ejh cmx/y yxgid xa xfm yipgrx# gx ecya ymp~my eej epo}lmjx gn xfm rmprcmvgx ennmix xfm hgyxgjo}gyfmh xmeifgjo xmel%# xfm yipgrx yey ya# ejh wm hgh yaehhgjo xfm wapd# rmpnaplejim# rmpnaplejimy# glrpa~gyexgajy ejh ya aj*# ±hamy m~mpajm eopmm1 ***

Cg{; G ha%Jgid; ecya ** ap ja# napog~m lm `}x G xfgjd gx yfa}chj/x `m ***Ecmv ~agim; n}id%*** ejh yxepx eoegj%# ejaxfmp rpa`cml ej lapm%# ±ejh wf jax 1***# ya yey xfm yipgrx# ±Cg{1# pmeh

pmrmex rcmeym% ***Cg{; ………………… ejh my# ya# icmepc# "npal xfm gjyghm"%# gx/y wpgxxmj ***Jgid; gj xfex iar le`m ***



08

Ecmv ~agim; yfgx *** Jaw wm epm oagjo pmecc wmcc%# ±epm a} yegjo a} fe~m ejaxfmp iar m~mj lapm yrmigec# erepnpal xfm jaxm eà}x xfm xgxcm1 ***

Jgid; my# ap ja# gy jax yrmigec gjhmmh***Cg{; G pmecc haj/x }jhmpyxejh%Ecmv ~agim; icepgn xfex pgofx ewe%Jgid; gx gyj/x xfm iar … Cg{; ±xfmj1***Jgid; gx/y eà}x xfm rpm~ga}y mlegc…*

Cg{; ±`mxwmmj wfal1Jgid; `mxwmmj xfm wpgxmp ejh G ***Ecmv ~agim; af mef% *** Ejaxfmp jgim y}prpgym &ecxmpmh ~agim' cmx/y ymm; ye gx ecc ex ajim xa djaw wfex xa mvrmix ejh

xfmj hmighm%Jgid; yglrcm; xfex wey xfm apgogjec xgxcm# `}x ey }y}ec# ~mpgngiexgaj wey lehm aj Oaaocm ejh ***Cg{; ejh gx ecpmeh mvgyxmh# ach fgyxap*** xfm wpgxmp ia}ch xfgjd an xfex `mnapm# ±jax1***Jgid; ejh my y}rraym **** ejh "npal xfm gjyghm" ejh "npal gjyghm" ecya# xfmpm epm f}jhpmhy# gjic}hgjo xgxcmy an

yajo ejh ej ejglexmh ngcl# jaxfgjo xa ha ****Ecmv ~agim; ±Ejh jaw a} ye xfex1***# ecxfa}of xa `m fajmyx wmcc# G og~m e n}id*** ±Gy xfmpm ej ecxmpjexg~m xgxcm1 ***Jgid; ……………** my; "NPAL XFM A]X ejh xfm gjYGHM"… Cg{; yalmwfex cmyy**** cmyy yjxfmxgi G ye ***

Jgid; gy rpa~gygajec# ap le`m jax# G pmlml`mp ym~mpec ~mp y}iimyyn}c ngcly wgxf cmjoxf xgxcmyEcmv ~agim; ±nap gjyxejim1***Jgid; &Fm glrpa~gymy ejh lmjxgajy ym~mpec; "icaym mjia}jxmpy an xfm xfgph dgjh" mxi*'Ecmv ~agim; mja}of# xfmj gx/y anngigec; "NPAL XFM A]X an xfm gjYGHM"# ±epm wm 1***# ±errpa~mh1# ±ap hamy xfm wpgxm

yfa}ch `m iajy}cxmh gn xfex/y wf1***# `mie}ym gn ya wm gllmhgexmc ymjh fgl ej m,legc ap caad eNeimàad ejh rmpfery fm/y xfmpm ejh wm ledm e ifex ngclexgaj ymyygaj aj cgjm; ha}`cm ~gpx}ecgx# gjyghmxfm ngcl ejh gjyghm xfm Gjxmpjmx &gpajgiecc '# ±wfex ha a} xfgjd Jgid 1***# Wa} cgdm xa gjxmccmix}eialrcgiexgajy gjxmccmix}ecc iappmix%*** Yjxfmyg{gjo; "npal xfm a}x ejh gjyghm"# ±AD1# ±Errpa~mh ap wmfe~m xa oa xa xfm ymjexm an xfm pmr}`cgi1***

Jgid; &ygcmjim'…………………… &wgxf yxpejom ~agim' G rpmnmp; "NPAL XFM A]X ejh xfm gjYGHM"… Cg{; wey jax ya%# gn G fmeph pgofx# gx wa}ch `m "npal Xfm a}x an ***Jgid; yexgyngmy lm lapm xfm ymiajh ~mpygaj an Ecmv; "NPAL XFM A]X ejh gjYGHM"# yalmwfex cmyy mvxmjyg~m ejh

ycgofxc lapm m~aiexg~m ejh m}rfajga}y# ejh yjxeixgiecc wmcc ***Ecmv ~agim; o}y# haj/x xfejd lm# e ylecc `}x `pgccgejx hmlajyxpexgaj npal wfal yrmedy*** ±wm rpaimmh1***Cg{; `m *** my *** **# hamyj/x ya}jh èh# G ehlgx ***Ecmv ~agim; xfmj rpaimmh xa yfaax xfm legj yimjmy an "npal xfm a}x an xfm gjyghm"…# ja# gx/y; " npal xfm a}x ejh

gjyghm" G y}rraym…# ejh ey Jgid wa}ch ye# xfm xgxcm ymmly xa y}oomyx e pmcexgajec oelm `mxwmmj ***Jgid; ap e hpele… Ecmv ~agim; a ej pmcexgajec hpele `mxwmmj iajhgxgajy an gjyghm gjxmpgapgxgmy , ejh jaxgim faw wmcc G yrmed ,# ajm g

xfgy yelm# ecc icagyxmpmh gj xfgy ycgofxc ice}yxparfa`gi erepxlmjx wgxf xfm cgofxy ialm ejh oa# ejh xfmaxfmp gy xfm ymecmh# yfgmchmh ejh nap`ghhmj paal%***# ejh xfmj l hmep Jgid xedmy a}p `}jif an dmyarmjy# mjxmpy wgxf xfm jaxmàad ejh ielmpe# caidmh yf}x a}pymcn wmcc mja}of xa ipmexm yalmmj~gpajlmjxec yxpmyy ejh cmx/y omx e ia}rcm an hgecao}my wfmpm a} r}x ecc xfm pmnmpmjimy# ecc}ygajy ejh

xfm opmex rfpeymy a} wejx# enxmp e xmcmrfajm iajxeix wgxf xfm gjxmpial xa *** ja# gn gy e xmcmrfajmiajxeix# }ym a}p imcc rfajm# ±hgh a} `pgjo gx1****# wmcc ±Ha a} djaw xfm rfajm j}l`mp an xfgerepxlmjx1 *** ±my1*** m~mj `mxxmp# ejh mjhmh wgxf e Ydrm iajjmixgaj ial`gjmh wgxf xfm ymjhgjo axfm rgix}pmy a} xaad# ejh xfmj ialmy "xfm mjh" ap "ngjec" ejh jmvx Lajhe wm oa xa Yxmrfmj/y fa}ymxa ledm xfm ngjec mhgxgaj***

Jgid; %***# wgcc &yxgcc u}gmxc ' jmvx Lajhe# xglm# hey *** *** *** *** a} fe~m xfm hey*** mxEcmv ~agim; ±_fex epm a} l}l`cgjo1****Cg{; ±ej ha}`x1*** a} haj/x ymml ~mp iaj~gjimh# ±ej nmmcgjo an ***1Ecmv ~agim; o}y rcmeym%# wm epm jax yx}hmjxy an ryifacao ****# oa aj Jgid# xfm yaajmp wm ngjgyf xfgy# xfm `mxxmp na

ecc%***



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Jgid; my# my……*# ±a} glrpa~gymh ap wmpm eixgjo 1***# &x}pjy ejh yrmedy èid xa xfm ieliaphmp ' G nmmc e `gx aniajn}ygaj# ±Gy gx `mie}ym xfm yxecm egp an xfm mjicay}pm1*** G haj/x djaw m~mj ey *** ****# ex xglmy gx/y cgdm *** **** *** ****%

Ecmv ~agim; &Cg{ ledmy e omyx}pm ap opgleim ex Ecmv ,xa xfm cmjy,# ragjxgjo xa Jgid# ejh y}oomyxgjo xfex fm gy

wejhmpgjo ap xecdgjo jajymjym' *** *** *** *** **** Jgid ieclc# wfexm~mp# wfa iepmy# yalm pmcexg~gyxgi ejhy}`kmixg~gyx iajn}ygaj gy pgofx# neyfgaj *** ejh x}pj epa}jh xfex xfgy gy jax e xfmexpgiec rce***

Icgid; wpgxxmj xmvx errmepy gj yacmljc ap naplec xraoperf; "NPAL XFM A]X AN XFM GJYGHM 0*2"# wfgcm xfm

~agimy iajxgj}m# iajic}hgjo wgxf Jgid ;

Jgid; gy e xmyx ****# nap a}# gj yalm ymjym ecya nap lm ****Cg{; wm djaw gx# ej mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom mvrmpglmjxJgid; G hamyj/x lmejx xfexEcmv ~agim; ±xfm xgxcm1***# my ap ja1# gn lapm ha}`xy# wm hmighmh aj Lajhe h}pgjo xfm ngjec mhgxgaj%Jgid; &eclayx yipmelgjo' Ja% jaw% *** &xfm yfax k}lry h}m xa xfm pmeixgaj an y}prpgym npal Ecmv nap xfex

}jmvrmixmh a}x`}pyx# wfgif yfedmy xfm ielmpe'Cg{; xp}m# an ia}pym *** *** *** *** **# haj/x omx }rymx **** ±Xfmj1Jgid; &fm pmehy fgy iar an xfm yipgrx ejh xfmj xedm xfm àad# armjy gx ejh pmehy ej reom' *** *** *** *** ** Ja# xfm

jelm gy hgnnmpmjx# xfm xgxcm gy ajm xfgjo ejh xfm pmec jelm ejaxfmp *** ** &ygjim fm yrmedy eoegj èid xa xfm

ieliaphmp# Cg{ hgyipmmx jahy Ecmv y}oomyxgjo jax iajxpehgix fgl'*I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 50; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Gj fm èxfpaal" &0'*"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Jgid icaymy xfm àad ejh cme~m gx wfmpm gx wey# xfmj ygxy aj xfm ia}if ejh icaymy fgy mmy# ey gn lmhgxexgjo* Ecmv nai}ymy aj

Cg{# wfa ngpyx caady ex Jgid ejh xfmj yfm gjhgiexmh fgl xa Ecmv# wgxf gjxmppaoexg~m omyx}pm# ledgjo e opgleim an

hgyialnapx*

Ecmv ~agim; &u}gmxc ' ya cmx xfm xgxcm xa Jgid nap jaw ejh jax xecd lapm eà}x gx# gn a} cgdm *** *** wmcc# ±wfex jaw 1****Cg{; &ecya u}gmxc ' jaxfgjo……# &japlec ~agim' G jmmh xa oa xa xfm èxfpaal%***Ecmv ~agim; oa# wm wegx nap a}… Cg{; G oa………………………………* &yfm hamyj/x la~m'Ecmv ~agim; ±_fex xfmj 1****# `}x jaw xfex G xfgjd *** gy gx xp}m ap a}/pm rcegjo a}p repx1 ***Cg{; …………………………………*# a} yfa}ch djaw gn a}/h ex cmeyx `pawymh xfm yipgrx ajim *** ejh xfmj jaxfgjo

af ************************************ wmcc# my G pmecc fe~m xa oa `}x G pmecc haj/x hepm****Ecmv ~agim; ejh jaw e jmw ajm *** ** ±wfex eà}x ***1 ±ejaxfmp cgjm an xfm yipgrx xfex G iej/x pmlml`mp 1****Cg{; Napomx xfm yipgrx# gn a} haj/x pmlml`mp gx ya l}if `mxxmp jaw%Ecmv ~agim; ±Af mef 1***# ±ej gjh}ixg~m xeixgi xfex G yfa}ch djaw1 ***Cg{; eyd xfm wpgxmp# o}y; **** G pmecc jmmh xa oa `}x G fe~m e `gx yiep# pmecc# enxmp ecc xfex *** *** ***Ecmv ~agim; G }jhmpyxejh a}# G djaw xfex èxfpaaly epm ajm an xfm layx hejompa}y rceimy# gx yey ya lej xfgjo

eà}x xfml ****Jgid; &armjy fgy mmy ejh yxejhy }r' ja rpa`cml# gn a} wejx# G/cc oa wgxf a} ***Ecmv ~agim; oaah ghme# ia}ch `m a}p `go ifejim% ***Cg{; rcmeym haj/x n}id… G/l ympga}y# gy xfm lgppap ***…Ecmv ~agim; af…*# `}x gn G wmpm a} G wa}chj/x wapp# a} haj/x fe~m ngnxmmj mepy# ejh ecxfa}of *** G xfgjd a} iej

caad gj xfm lgppap wgxfa}x hmrpmyymh xaa%*** af# yapp# yapp# ja kadmy *** ad *** G iej ecya gleogjm# `}xwgxfa}x yrmigngjo# G xfgjd xfex xfmpm gy ja jmmh *** jaàh jmmhy xa caad fglymcn gj xfm lgppap gn fm ap yfoamy xa xfex rceim xa ha xfex*** ejh gn enxmp xfmj ejh a}x an xfmpm a} wejx# a} iej ledm}r e cgxxcm ejjax xfex a} jmmh ***

Cg{; xfejdy# ej aiieygajec dgjhjmyy gy oaah nap a} xaa ***Ecmv ~agim; G ye xfex nap xfgy m~mjx}ec ejh }jjmimyyep ieym# a} fe~m e ledm }r lgppap gj a}p yx}nn ap jax1 ****



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Cg{; ja…; o}y# fmep xfgy%; G pmecc jmmh xa oa jaw% ***Jgid; _egx e lgj}xm ***

Jgid wecdy gjxa xfm èxfpaal# Ecmv naccawy fgl# ngclgjo# Jgid mjxmpy# Ecmv cmejy ejh pmeifmy xa ngcl e nmw ymiajhy* Xfmj#

Jgid icaymy xfm haap repxgecc ejh enxmp e lalmjx oamy a}x*

Jgid; ±Cg{1****# k}yx oa# rpa`cml yac~mh &Cg{ eppg~my# errmepy gj xfm yfax ejh yxary ex xfm xfpmyfach '# G }ymh xfmxawmc ejh G ia~mpmh gx# wmcc ia~mpmh ****# oa u}gmx# xfm cgofx gy aj# haj/x icaym xfm haap ialrcmxmc gn a

rpmnmp# ejh wm wgcc wegx fmpm a}xyghm# ±wmcc ade1***Cg{; my# xfejdy…*# a} haj/x la~m npal fmpm# k}yx gj ieym xfm rawmp wmjx ann eoegj **** &Yfm mjxmpy'Ecmv ~agim; gn a} cgdm wm ecya mjxmp# G ngclmh# Jgid xedmy xfm rgix}pmy ejh wm ha e dgjh an lmxerfygiec xfpgccmp xpgrcm

***# ymm xfex wa}ch ymcc wmcc aj H^H ****Cg{; & npal gjyghm' `mxxmp ngcl a}pymcn wfmj a} oa*** xfmj a} wegx nap lm fmpm **** &Ecmv nai}ymy xfm haa

ejh xfmj xfm Jgid/y neim wgxf xpa}`cmh mvrpmyygaj4 ngjecc fm mvxmjhy fgy epl ejh nai}ymy fgy awj neimylgcgjo'

I}x

Cg{ a}x an xfm èxfpaal# wecdy hmigyg~mc xawephy xfm cg~gjo paal wgxfa}x x}pjgjo ann xfm èxfpaal cgofx* Jgid oamy xa

x}pj gx ann# xfmj naccawy fmp# ejh `mfgjh fgl gy Ecmv ngclgjo*

Cg{; xfejdy &yfm wecdy xaweph xfm cg~gjo paal'# xa a} G haj/x m~mj eyd &yfm caady xa xfm ieliaphmp/y cmjy' `}xmcc lm yalmxfgjo Jgid; lgppapy haj/x ie}ym a} ej **** jax m~mj e cgxxcm an**** ey ajm lgofx ye# ±e impxegxmjygaj1 ***

Jgid; rmpfery `mnapm…* Cg{; ±`mnapm wfex1***Jgid; `mnapm…*……# jaw G haj/x djaw# gn G pmncmix…………*# xfm gleom# xfm ~ejgyfgjo gleom***Ecmv ~agim; Fm# G djaw# xfm ~elrgpm yjhpalm hmep npgmjh **** ejh ecxfa}of G haj/x wejx xa hgyerragjx a}# G yew

a} japlecc ejh jex}pecc pmncmixmh gj xfm lgppap# ejh G yfax gx wmcc# G xfgjd# xfmj wm/cc ifmid ****Jgid; a} ymm gx# a}p ieliaphmp ymmy fgy awj we# `}x xfm arxgiec ygofx gy ajm xfgjo# ejh xfm ~gygaj gy ejaxfm

*** xfm lmejgjo***I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 59; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; ±Eixgjo ap glrpa~gygjo1****"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ~agim; fm Jgid# wm/cc eifgm~m lmejgjo xfpa}of xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom# ade 1***# ejh haj/x napomx xfrgix}pmy…

Jgid; a}/pm pgofx# yapp# G wey xfgjdgjo gj *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** **# xfm rgix}pmy# G xedm xfml pgofx ewe *** **Cg{; &yfm pmehy xfm yipgrx ' *** ** # _mcc *** *** G iej/x ngjh gx# ±epm wm y}pm wm ecc fe~m xfm yelm iar erepx npal

xfm rpa`cml an xfm xgxcm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±_f a} eyd 1****Cg{; `mie}ym gj xfgy yimjm wm yfa}ch eix# ejh wfex a} yegh `mnapm gy jax gj xfm yipgrx ap ex cmeyx gj l iar*

±Ha a} pmigxmh# ap glrpa~gymh1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Epm a} y}pm G djaw 1****# G ia}ch xfgjd xfm yelm eà}x a}# pgofx jaw *** ejh ecya ye gx%Jgid; ejh xfmj# gn G le# G ehh ecya l u}myxgaj; ±Epm a} eixgjo jaw ap jax1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±ha G djaw xfex1****# ±wmpm a} eixgjo1***# ̀ mie}ym G ejywmpmh xa a}p yrmmif aj xfm lmejgjo ***Jgid; ±hgh a} djaw1****Ecmv ~agim; ±hgh xfm e}hgmjim djaw1*** ejh ngjecc wfa iepmy %*** rmarcm haj/x ymm la~gmy xa ialrcgiexm fgy cgn

n}pxfmp ap xa cmepj eà}x xfm cexmyx i}xxgjo,mhom mvrmpglmjxy# lehm xa rcmeym xfm jm}paxgi moa an yaleccmomh epxgyx *** ejh wfa wgyf xa pmncmix aj pmncmix# pmeh e àad aj fmplmjm}xgiy yrmi}cexm# arfgcayarf pmcexg~gyxgi pmcexg~gyxgiecc iappmix% ** ***

Cg{; xfex ymjxmjim# xfm ngpyx repx G ye# gy gj xfm yipgrx &pmehy'; fmpm gx gy# `}x jax ey e u}myxgaj# G pmeh; "xfe}hgmjim djaw"# enngplexg~m# xf}y gx gy wpgxxmj% *** ejh xfm lmejgjo ifejomy e cax%



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Ecmv ~agim; ey gn gx lexxmpmh yalmxfgjo%# G ye gx# xfm wpgxmp yey# gy wpgxxmj *** wfa djawy# ±wfex gn gx wey e xrgjmppap 1% *** & Ecmv jaw pmo}cexmy xfm cmjy# mvxmjhy fgy epl ewe npal fgy neim wgxf xfm ielmpe ejh nai}ymy

gxymcn '*** *** ±Wa} ymm1# G ye xfex hamyj/x gjxmpmyx ejajm# }cxglexmc xfmpm wgcc `m e ngclexgaj# ejh le`myalmajm wgcc ymm gx# impxegjc wm/cc ymm gx***

Jgid; ±Iej wm `m y}pm xfex xfgy wgcc ferrmj1 ***Ecmv ~agim; G ha *** gn xfm wapch hamyj/x mjh `mxwmmj jaw ejh Lajhe# G ye my%Jgid; &ope~mc ' G ia}ch jax mjy}pm gx# ejh rmpfery jax m~mj ye gx *** *I}x

"icerrmpàeph"*YIMJM 58; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Iaj~mpyexgaj gj npajx an xfm wmìel""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

&glrpa~gyexgaj èymh aj xfm naccawgjo ejh y}oomyxmh mrgyahm'Jgid gjxmpp}rxy yfc xfm rpm~ga}y hgecao}m# xmccgjo xfml xfex fm wa}ch oa nap e lalmjx xfm èxfpaal `mie}ym fm fey e

ha}`x eà}x xfm lgppap xargi* Ecmv omxy glrexgmjx ejh eydy fgl xa f}pp# `mie}ym fm hamyj/x pmlml`mp xfex y}if eixgaj gy

gjhgiexmh gj xfm yipgrx# wfgif gy iajngplmh ` Cg{* Jgid oamy ejh mjxmpy xfm èxfpaal &a}x an yfax'* Ejaxfmp yxpejom jagym

gy fmeph# Ecmv kadmh yegjo xfex Jgid gy hagjo fgy eii}l}cexmh raa* Xfm cgofx `cgjdy nap e wfgcm# Cg{ caady epa}jh wgxf

yiepmh mvrpmyygaj4 Ecmv y}oomyxy fmp xa xedm xfm arrapx}jgx xa xedm e rgix}pm wgxfa}x Jgid pmecg{my# ey ej mvrmpglmjx#

xmyxgjo ejaxfmp ragjx an ~gmw# `}x yfm pmn}ymy* Jgid gy èid; Cg{ eydy gn fm fmeph yalmxfgjo `}x fm yey ja# ejh hm~mcary e`pgmn ejh npmm,glrpa~gyexmh hgecao}m aj xfm xargi an fecc}igjexgajy ejh yrmi}cep pmncmixgajy &gj xfm lgppap'* Ecmv epo}my

xfex fecc}igjexgajy epm rmpyajec# ejh ia}ch fephc `m iaccmixg~m wgxfa}x e y}oomyxg~m neixap ap ej mvxmpjec gjh}ixap

rawmpn}c ejh ierxg~exgjo* Cg{ gjygyxy xfex jagym wey jax xfm ngpyx# ejh rmpfery gj xfm èxfpaal wey jax fmeph# Ecmv

iajngply &jaw yrmedgjo ympga}yc'4 ejh eydy gn xfmpm wgcc `m xglm xa ledm ejaxfmp "`pmed"# ej arrapx}jgx xa pm~gmw wfex

fey ecpmeh `mmj ngclmh gj ajm an xfm jaxmàad ejh ymm gn xfm ya}jhy wmpm pmiaphmh# Jgid eopmmy `}x arraymy Cg{

&nmepgjo wfex ia}ch `m ~mpgngmh' epo}gjo xfex xfgy jm~mp mjhy ejh gx neccy ex jgofx ejh yfm wejxy xa cme~m xfmpm ey yaaj ey

rayyg`cm *** Ecmv y}oomyxy xfex yfm iecl# xfex m~mpxfgjo gy ade# ejh yfa}ch `m e~aghmh xfm ice}yxparfa`gi repejage# Cg{

xfmj eydmh xa armj xfm wgjhawy &`cgjhy# i}pxegjy ap wfexm~mp gy pmecc xfmpm'* Jgid gy arraymh `}x h}m xa xfm gjygyxmjim an

Cg{ yegh xfex fm wgcc; Fm xpgmy `}x negcy* Fm iallmjxy xfex epm faadmh }r ejh fm haj/x wejx xa pgyd napigjo xfml xa jax

ie}ym ej heleom `mie}ym xfmj fm l}yx re nap gx# ap le`m jax `}x gj ej ieym fm rpalgymh fgy opejhnexfmp hgh jax

xa}if ejxfgjo* Ecmv gy yxgcc lapm glrexgmjx ejh eydy Cg{ e iar an xfm yipgrx# wfgif rceimy e lalmjx gj npajx an xfm cmjy;

wgxf ajm fejh yxgcc ngclgjo ejh xfm axfmp fachy xfm armj yipgrx* Fm pmehy;

"anngigec yxepx an wapd" naaxjaxm gjhgiexgaj &arxgajec';

"*** Cgofx# x}pj aj xfm jaxmàad# }ygjo e wmìel ejh pmncmix aj xfm y}`kmix an enapmlmjxgajmh "~gpx}ec pmecgx"***

Rpaimmh e`yac}xmc% ***

Gjympxgjo nap xfm lajxeom; e `pgmn naaxeom lehm wgxf xfm wmìel; ajm ex e xglm# meif ajm yxejhgjo gj npajx an xfm

ieliaphmp ejh ledm e `pgmn iallmjx &ap ye e rfpeym y}oomyxg~m' aj xfex xargi* Naccawgjo# yalm omjmpgi y}oomyxgajy xa

glrpa~gym hgecao}m &jaw xfm ha jax yrmed mveixc ajm ex e xglm# ejh hgnnmpmjx rfpeymy anxmj a~mpcer# ey gn jaàh regh

exxmjxgaj xa wfex axfmpy ye4 `}x xfm hgecao}m `mialmy gjipmeygjoc icmep ejh iajygyxmjx';

Cg{; &yfm xfgjdy xfm "~gpx}ec pmecgx" gy lapm e xfpmex xfej e rpalgym# `mie}ym an xfm pgyd an ehhgixgaj# ejh xfm

hejomp an iajn}ygaj'Jgid; &Fm pmncmixy aj xfm u}myxgaj an xfm recglrymyx# ejh xfm a~mpce an ecxmpmh ejh hgnnmpmjx ymlejxgiy'Ecmv ~agim; &Fm r}xy xfm armj iar an xfm yipgrx gj npajx an xfm wmìel ejh gjhgiexmy e cgjm# yegjo xfex xfmpm gy xecd

an xfm opmex rpa`cml an xfm a`kmixg~gx an xfm ragjx an ~gmw ejh xfm jmmh xa hgyyac~m xfm ha}`xy

pmcexg~gyxgi'Jgid; &Fm rgidy }r xfm xargi eoegj ejh yegh gx wa}ch `m gjxmpmyxgjo xa ledm e repeccmc `mxwmmj xfm a`kmixg~m

pmecgx# ~gpx}ec pmecgx ejh c}igh hpmely; faw iej fm djaw# nap mvelrcm# xfex fm gyj/x jaw gj e c}igh

hpmel1 'Cg{; &eiiaphgjo xa fmp# xfm ejywmp gy pm,hgpmixmh xa xfm yrmixexap# wfa ex xfex lalmjx wgcc `m wexifgjo xfm

mhgxmh la~gm'



06

Ecmv ~agim; &fm ejywmpy ,ympga}yc ejh xpgjo e yarfgyxgiexmh we xa yrmed,# yegjo xfex xfgy wa}ch `m e xpejyraygxgaj

iajimrx}ecc ~ecgh# rmpfery# `}x mvxmpjec xfml# ejh mxfgiecc u}myxgaje c̀m'Jgid; &fm yey xfex xfmj xfm rpa`cml gy yac~mh }ygjo xfm igjmlexaoperfgi wapd jax ey e pmrpmymjxexgaj `}x ey e

`gjhgjo neixap `mxwmmj xfml# xfm ~gmwmp ejh ***'Cg{; &gjxmpp}rxy yegjo xfex gj xfgy ieym# xfm la~gm wa}ch `m e ylàcgi armpexgaj ***'Ecmv ~agim; &fm iajxmyxy xfex ecc la~gmy epm n}cc an ylàcgyl# eccmoapgmy ejh lmxerfapy# ejh xfex/y ajc an gjxmpmyx xa

yalm ipgxgiy mvaxgi *** jax xa xfm rmarcm'Jgid; &fm epo}my xfex fm }jhmpyxaah wfex Cg{ yegh; xfm ylàc ey e iajjmixgaj `mxwmmj xwa iajhgxgajy an

pmecgx 'Ecmv ~agim; &fm iej eiimrx gx# `}x `mogjy xa ha}`x xfex ya lej e`yxpeix hgecao}my ymp~m nap e ngclgjo# ejh eiiaphgjo

xa fgl gy jmimyyep xa fe~m e yxap m~mj gn gx/y ej mvrmpglmjx ap }jg~mpygx wapd 'Jgid; &Fm eopmmy ejh rparaymy xa icaym xfm "wmìel yimjm" xa gjympx gx gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj* Fm ecya xedmy e

rgix}pm xa xfm jaxmàad yipmmj';

Icgid; fgy neim errmepy &Jgid gxymcn' wgxf xfm ielmpe ejh xfm }y}ec ofayxc cgofx yfehm# `}x xfgy xglm# `myghmy ap

`mfgjh fgl iej ocglrym e dgjh an ~eo}mc f}lej neim &e walej'

I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 5=; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "±Epm wm npmm1***""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Cg{; dghy# glrpa~gyexgaj a~mp ***# ±hamy gx gjic}hm xfm yimjm wgxf xfm wm` iel ap cme~m gx ey ej arxgajec àj}xpeid1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; G haj/x djaw# G haj/x pmlml`mp xfm yrmi# Jgid1***# ±wfex yrmigngmy a}p y}rmp ~mpygaj an xfyipgrx1******************* &Jgid hamy jax pmyrajh ap m~mj pmeix ' ±Jgid1*** epm a} hmmmmen1 &ca}hmp '# ±ha a} nmmoaah1*** a}/pm dgjh an wmgph xahe# ±xfmj1# wedm }r à `mie}ym xfgy we wm/cc jm~mp ngjgyf% *** fm; ±epa} cgyxmjgggggjo &ca}hmp '

Jgid; mvi}ym lm# yapp# G nmmc e cgxxcm *** **# ±xfm wm` iel hgh a} ye1****# G iej ifmid# gn a} wegx e lalmjx G ***Cg{; Napomx gx# G ecpmeh hgh gx ejh yey jaxfgjo eà}x gx# jaw ialmy eixgaj ****# ±u}gidc pmpmeh xfgy repx an xf

yipgrx1 ***Jgid; G lmlapg{mh gx *** my G pmlml`mp gx wmcc# cgdm gx wey myxmphe ****Ecmv ~agim; xfmj# `m ey omjxcm ejh pmlgjh lm l cgjmy `mie}ym G/l ngclgjo ejh G iej/x *** wfex iper dghy# gn G fe

cgyxmjmh xa l nexfmp ***Cg{; G ha &yfm pmehy ygcmjxc '…………………………**# oaah# eii}pexm# a}/pm jax ya wpajo *** yey eclayx mveixc

xfex; "`m ey omjxcm ejh pmlgjh lm l xmvx `mie}ym G fe~m xfm ieliaphmp ejh …"# eclayx eclayx ****# ±a}djaw gx ap wey a}p }jiajyiga}y xfex ***

Ecmv ~agim; ja lexxmp ejh xfejdy# "Lahmyx eyghm" ey xfm opmex ^gxxapga Oeyylej yegh# xfmj; ±ha a} pmeh lm l

cgjmy1 *** Cg{; `}x ialm aj# a} djaw rmpnmixc wmcc xfex****Jgid; yapp# G l}yx jaw xedm xfpmm ymu}mjxgec rgix}pmy# ajm xa meif rmpyaj *** &fm hamy'

Icgid 5; @!_ Cg{ &rgix}pm ejh ~agim'; xfm ragjx gy; ±wfex wa}ch `m a}p lepogj an npmmhal 1***# ±epm wm

iajhgxgajecc npmm ap jax1******

Icgid 0; @!_ Ecmv &rgix}pm ejh ~agim'; G el# ejh G/l `mgjo pmecc ejh e`yac}xmc npmm# nap gx gy mja}of xa dmmr e yenm

hgyxejim ap yxpejomjmyy eà}x xfm la~gm# xfm ngcl# xfm lajxeom# xfm yelm yipgrx ****

Icgid 9; @!_ Jgid &rgix}pm , xedmj ` fgl xa fglymcn , ejh ~agim' xfex ymrepexgaj ejh yxpejomjmyy gy pmcexg~m gn a}

}ym xfm ieliaphmp# m~mj gn a} haj/x xecd ejh xfm lmpm neix an ngclgjo# a} epm hgpmixgjo a}p rmpnaplejim

ejh iajhgxgaj# ejh gn a} pmyxpgix a}p npmmhal xa xfgy hmopmm# a}/pm gj~ac~mh a} wejx xa ap jax***4 xfm

r}rrmxmmp gy ja yxpejomp xa xfm nexm an xfmgp r}rrmxy ***; ±Hamy xfm r}rrmx wa}ch ecya `m xfm wpgxmp# wgxf

xfm hgpmixap1***# ±ejh wfex eà}x xfm lajxeom wgxf xfm mhgxgaj1 *** Ej npmmhal og~mj ap eyy}lmh ap



07

iaju}mpmh gy pmrpmymjxmh gj pmcexg~m ymcn,hmjgec# wfmj xfm ngcl wgxf gxy gleomy wgcc `m ialrcmxmh ejh

hgyrcemh*

Icgid 8; rgix}pm an }jimpxegj apgogj &ifpalexgyl hgxxa'; èidopa}jh wgxf jagym an hgyxapxmh ~agimy* Xfm ,Cg{# Ecmv

ejh Jgid, errmepy `}x "ofayxc yfehmh" ey gn xfm wmpm xfm "gj~gyg`cm rpmymjimy"* N}pxfmp èid ejh erepx#

errmepy xfm _alej 0 &xfm "ofayx"' yalmxfgjo lapm pmiaojg{e`cm# `}x wgxf xfm fmeh xgcxmh &fghgjo fmp

neim'# pmehgjo xfm yipgrx aj e iar cmnx xfmpm# aj e hmyd an xfm cg~gjo paal*

I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 5= @; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Iajngpl; gjxmpgapgxgmy oelm" "Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 22*22

Arxgajec; xfm yipmmj hgyrcey xfm naccawgjo xmvx# jax pmigxmh;

Arxgajec; E `pgmn gjnaplec iaj~mpyexgaj enxmp xfm rpm~ga}y pmncmixgaj aj xfm rpa`cml ejh gyy}m an mjha ejh mva ngclgi

npmmhal* Jaw xfm hgyi}yy xfm rayyg`cm hmopehexgaj an xfm pmcexgajyfgr `mxwmmj xfml# xfm yipgrx# xfm ngclgjo ejh xfm

hgnnmpmjx "cm~mcy an pmecgx"4 npal xfm xp}m mvgyxmjxgec pmecgx xa xfm gcc}ygaj pmrpmymjxexg~m an xfm ngcl gleom ejh xfm

gleogjexgaj an rmpyajec ejh iaccmixg~m nejxey xfex anxmj ejxgigrexmy gx*

Jgid; xfejdy# G/l pmeh

Ecmv ~agim; ±Pmeh nap wfex1 ***Jgid; &opgl ~agim' G/l pmeh… Ecmv ~agim; ejh eoegj *** wm epm ecya pmeh# ~mp# ~mp pmehJgid; a} wgcc `m# wfmj xfm**********Cg{; &gjxmpp}rxy'# rcmeym# ±iej wm omx èid xa wapd 1***# ad# ±xfmj1Ecmv ~agim; xfmj xfm }rhexmh jelm gy ngjm# "npal xfm a}x an *** *** **** ja# "ejh xfm gjyghm "ymmly pgofx… Cg{; ±Hgh a} ye gx aj a}p awj ap a} epm eixgjo 1***# gn a} djaw# G ye%Ecmv ~agim; ejh xfex eoegj %***# `mxxmp cme~m xfgy u}myxgaj eyghm ap xfm yimjm wgcc jm~mp mjh ejh wm wgcc jax m~mp om

a}x an fmpm%%% ***# xfgy wapd `mogjy xa ymml e repah an fmcc# ap r}poexap nap jax `mgjo ya jmoexg~m% ***Cg{; `mxxmp ifejom xfm y}`kmix *** ex cmeyx wm eopmm aj xfm xgxcm %***# ±epm wm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; e`yac}xmc%# m~mj gn xfm eopmmlmjx gy hmxmplgjmh ` xfm yipgrx *** yapp# wey G wfa hghj/x wejx *** G xed

xfex èid# G/l iajxeoga}y%# ejh a} Jgid; ±_fex ha a} xfgjd1Jgid; jaxfgjo# G eopmm *** G lmej *** gn gjyxmeh an e la~gm wey hpelex}po# xa rce gj e xfmexmp G lmej# G wa}c

}ym xfm rmpimjxeom an glrpa~gyexgaj xfex og~my xfm yipgrx xa hm~mcar e yxap gj xfpmm cgjmy an rym}hapmecgx; xfm wapd gxymcn wfgif gy jax pmecc pmec `}x e pmrpmymjxexgaj# gx gy }jhmpyxaah4 xfm xfmlm an"~gpx}ec pmecgx"# wfgif gy jax pmecgx jmgxfmp ejh l}if cmyy ~gpx}ec wfgif lmejy ~gpx}a}y4 ejh ey eyxapcgjm# xfm xfgph cm~mc; xfm rym}ha pmecgx gjxpe ajmgpgi# xfm nela}y rpa`cml an c}igh hpmely ***

Ecmv ~agim; ejh xa xfex xfmexmp rce wm/cc ehh e ia}rcm an ieliaphmpy ey @mpolej hgh gj "Xfm Leogi Nc}xm" ***Cg{; xfex epmj/x xwa# ejh cmyy ieliaphmpy ***Ecmv ~agim; Napomx xfm hmxegcy# G yrmed gj e omjmpgi ymjym *** ejh gx/y xfm ghme xfex ia}jxy *** ejh G xedm xfgy arrapx}jgx

xa ye gx# G iej/x yxejh xfex lgvgjo ngcl ejh xfmexmp ey hamy ~aj Xpgmp***Cg{; jmgxfmp ha G%***Jgid; gy yalmxfgjo xa hgyi}yy lapm rpana}jhc **** `}x xfm neix gy xfex wm epm fmpm# jax gj e xfmexmp ejh jmgxfm

gj e la~gm ymx ***Cg{; Xfmj wfex gy xfgy 1***# wfmpm epm wm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; &gpajgiecc ' G xfgjd xfex gy a}p opejhnexfmp/y erepxlmjx &ejaxfmp ya}jh gy fmeph; hgyxapxmh f}lej ~agimy'Cg{; wm epm impxegjc xfmpm# `}x xfmpm gy yalmxfgjo xfex ledmy e hgnnmpmjim ***Ecmv ~agim; A`~ga}yc# gx/y jax }j}y}ec ledm xmyxy ap igjmlexaoperfgi mvrmpglmjxy gj xfm rceim wfmpm ajm cg~m **

`}x jmgxfmp gy xfm opmex ja~mcx%Cg{; my# `}x jax ajc xfex ****# G ia}chj/x mvrcegj gx# gy e ymjyexgaj% ***Ecmv ~agim; &xecdgjo xa fglymcn ' xfm ymjyexgajy xfex `pmed l èccy ***Jgid; wm/pm fmpm# wm epm gj ejh ceid*** ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh ceid xfm ymiajh "gjyghm"# " npal xfm a}x an xfm gjyghm an xfm gjyghm … gj xfm gjyghm "… Cg{; Gy gx e kadm# ±pgofx 1***# jax n}pxfmp ialrcgiexm# ey gn wm jmmhmh gx%



92

Ecmv ~agim; a`~ga}y ****# G ye xfex gx ajc pmlegjy xfex Jgid mjxmpy xfm ymecmh ejh nap`ghhmj paal wgxf fgy jaxmàaejh ielmpe# icaym xfm haap# xedm yalm rgix}pmy# ledm xfm iajjmixgaj# xfmj wm xpejynmppmh xfm rgix}pmxa a}p jaxmàad# wm ehhmh yalm negpc gjxmccgomjx hgecao}m ap ymml ya# xfmj fm armjy xfm haap# fmcme~my# wm iaccmix ecc# wm cme~m npal fmpm# ejh aj Lajhe wm ha xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom# pmyx ajX}myhe# _mhjmyhe wm/pm oagjo xa iaccmom# G ecya ye~mh lm npal negcgjo xfm ymlmyxmp* Xfmj wm oa a~eiexgaj ferr ejh iajxmjx# ejh wfmxfmp wfmj wm pmx}pj wm ledm xfm iargmy xa ymjh xa Yrgmc`mpoyrmigngjo xfm èjd eiia}jx wfmpm wm/cc pmimg~m xmj lgccgaj haccepy nap iarpgofx# ap xa xfm jmvx dacayyegx gy icmep xfex èymh aj e yxap rmpfery ycgofxc hgnnmpmjx *** *** **

Cg{; `pe~a# a} iepm xa iajxeix Yrgmc`mpo4 gx yfawy a} fe~m xfm ghmec lgjhymx an xfm ia,rpah}imp# ejyrmedgjo an fgyxap# ±ha wm fe~m ajm ap jax1***# xfm yipgrx hamyj/x ymml u}gxm icmep eà}x xfex# ex cmeyx gl iar# Jgid1 ***

Jgid; &yehc ' G errpmigexm a}p ymjym an f}lap# G xfgjd *** *** `}x ngpyx wm l}yx ngjgyf# ejh gn G pmlml`miappmixc# xfm yipgrx rpa~ghmh e ipgxgiec hgecao}m aj xfm gyy}m an ngcl yxcmy ejh xfm i}ppmjx ~ao}m a"fejhfmch ielmpe" ***

Ecmv ~agim; `}x wm ecpmeh xecdmh eà}x# xfm }j`mepe`cm Haole 7= yxcm ejh ecc xfaym la~gmy glgxexgjo pejhalyfaaxgjoy mxi* *** eclayx lapm necym xfej K}hey%

Cg{; Jaw xfex a} lmjxgaj gx# xfmpm ialmy e ha}`x ****Jgid; a} lmej1***# ha}`x# G djaw **** G djaw wfex epm xfm ha}`xy# iajn}ygaj ***Ecmv ~agim; af ja %***# gn a} djaw# gy ja cajomp e ha}`x# l}if cmyy iajn}ygaj ***

Jgid; &hepd ejh yeh ~agim' *** gy ejaxfmp dgjh an iajn}ygaj# G hgh jax djaw gx ***# ejh ecya ejaxfmp dgjh an ha}`xCg{; l ha}`x gy xfex xfm xmeifmp iej ipgxgig{m }y xfm glgxexgaj# xa fe~m ifaymj xfm mey we% ***Ecmv ~agim; G haj/x xfgjd# ±ya wfex mcym yfa}ch fe~m wm hajm1# ±xfm layx i}xxgjo mhom omjgecgx an xfm imjx}p1# ap

opmex rpah}ixgaj1***# ±ap }ym xfm iceyygiec errpaeifmy wgxf yxejheph yfax ejh xfm }y}ec ielmpela~mlmjxy 1***# gn xfgy fey ecpmeh `mmj hajm e xfa}yejh xglmy# xfm axfmp wgcc fe~m `mmj hajm e lgccgajap lapm# ±ap yalmajm ipgxgig{my e hgpmixap ap e la~gm nap }ym xfm yxmehiel# ap xfm ielmpe iep# ap xfmhacc ap xfm y}`kmixg~m yfax ap lmhg}l yfax1 ***

Cg{; impxegjc jax# `}x gj xfgy ieym hamyj/x naac ejajm# xfm rpa`cml gy xfm necym rpmy}lrxgaj an e}xfmjxgi ***Jgid; my……………# G/l wgxf a}# yapp nap l pel`cgjoy ****# &ifejomy xfm xajm an fgy ~agim xa "japlec"' Cg{

a}/pm pgofx xa yalm mvxmjx# ejh G xfgjd nap mvelrcm gj Ce}pmjx Iejxmx wfaym ngcl "@mxwmmj xfm _eccyeclayx caady cgdm e ngclmh gjxmp~gmw cg~m# `}x xmyxmh e mep xa eifgm~m xfm mnnmix an pmecgyl *** yapp# èixa a}py; G haj/x xfgjd xfex a}p wapd oamy gj xfgy hgpmixgaj# ecxfa}of gx/y hmrmjhmjx aj xfm lajxeom# G fe~xfm glrpmyygaj wm epm ledgjo e ~mp yglrcm ejh f}l`cm ~mpygaj ,gjhmmh, an xfm Nmccgjg/y "6 5!0" wgxf `gx an "haole" ejh ~epga}y axfmpy gjopmhgmjxy# wfgif ex xfgy ragjx G haj/x ghmjxgn `mie}ym `mxwmmjrmpnaplejimy# glrpa~gyexgajy ejh }jnapmymmj eiighmjxy G iej/x gleogjm wfex wgcc ialm an ecc xfgy **Apoejg{mh Iajn}ygaj 1***# xfmj wm epm aj xfm ~mpom an e yxap% ***

Ecmv ~agim; my# wmcc yegh# xfm gjopmhgmjxy epm# ex cmeyx nap e ya}r# `}x jax nap e lgjmyxpajm ya}r ****# ejh G xfgjd wfe~m yalm cgxxcm yxap# ejh gx p}jy gj repeccmc# hgyipmmxc ***

Cg{; G cgdm xfm lgjmyxpajm ya}rJgid; &fm ylgcmy nap xfm ngpyx xglm' gn xfm epm wmcc lehm wgxf ecc npmyf gjopmhgmjxy ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh xfmj e rg{{e… Jgid; ap n}oe{{e wgxf ajgaj *** &yeh ~agim' G pmlml`mp xfex# G pmlml`mp xfm ylmcc ****Ecmv ~agim; ajc gn a} haj/x fe~m e hexm wgxf e ogpc# gj wfgif ieym G y}oomyx ja ajgajy mvimrx a} y}yrmix gj

pmeyaje`cm ejh k}yxgngmh# xfex xfm walej ,eyy}lgjo gx gy e walej `mie}ym gj xfmym xglmy ***, gy ~elrgpm%

Cg{; my# ajc k}yx lgyygjo e ~elrgpm gj xfgy yxap# cgdm xfex ceh# ±Lmmpy ieccmh1***# my# xfex Laplaj wpgxmwfa ecpmeh fey ng~m `myx ymccmpy lgccgajegpmy *** G eclayx mj~ fmp

Ecmv ~agim; G ha wgxfa}x xfm eclayx *** &mj~gpajlmjxec jagym lapm gjxmjym'Cg{; ±Jaw a} fmeph gx1 *** ±my *** ap a} epm hmen1***# xfmj G wejx xa pm~gmw xfm ngcl *** Ecmv; ±a}/p

yfaaxgjo1 ***Ecmv ~agim; `}x my %****# yxar wgxf xfm repejage# wm epm gj ej ach `}gchgjo wgxf ej mcm~exap achmp yxgcc# m~mp xglm xfe

reyymy ledmy ~g`pexgajy xfex ~g`pexm m~mpxfgjo mcym ejh xfmj a} fmep xfmym jagymy# Jgid; ±gy gx iappmixwfex G/l yegjo 1***# ejh wgxfa}x napomxxgjo xfex xfgy gy e la~gm *** &x}pjy xfm ieliaphmp ejh nai}ymy ajfgy awj neim'# G ye xa a} omjxcm yrmixexapy gj xfm wapch# ±hgh a} fmeph xfm jagym1# wmcc# xfmj a} wgc



95

djaw xfex xfmpm epm yrmigec mnnmixy gj xfm la~gmy# m~mpxfgjo gy gcc}ygaj# ejh gn gx wmpm jax gx wa}ch `m cgdgn gx wmpm *** gcc}ygaj ejh iajn}ygaj# xfm pmigrm ejh xfm lmxfah*** Jgid; ±gx/y iappmix1***

Jgid; *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** &ygcmjim' ****# _gcc `m *** gx l}yx `m ya# G fehj/x xfa}ofx ****# Xfm ach `}gchgjoejh xfm mcm~exap xfex oamy }r gjxa xfm yd ejh hawj xa xfm *** *** *** *** *** *** **** &ygcmjim'# ±yrmigec mnnmixyhgh a} ye 1********** &gx fmepy xfm yelm yxpejom jagym eoegj# nap e lalmj x' *** *** *** *** *** *** o}y; ngjgyf xfg ka` jaw ejh ya# a} iej oa ***# wm iej oa *** G xfgjd gx gy eclayx xglm# G/l ympga}y%# gy xfm xglm xoa1***********# a} wgcc oa ` a}p we# G djaw# G/cc oa*** *** *** *** ***

Ecmv ~agim; &fm gjxmpp}rxmh jmp~a}yc ' eccmc}ge%**** ` xfm we# ±wfex xglm gy gx1 &Cg{ r}xy fmp wpgyx gj npajx an xfm cmjy#

gjhgiexgjo wgxf fmp axfmp fejh yfm hghj/x `pgjo xfm icaid '# af# G napoax *** ** ja lexxmp# faw eà}x a}Jgid1# G/l eydgjo xa jax pmcmeym xfm ielmpe *** my# G djaw gx yxejhy &Jgid yfawy fgy wexif gj npajx an xfm

ieliaphmp# npal e hgyxejim' xfmj gx gy a}p x}pj# xedm a}p xfgjoy ejh oa gj xfmpm% ***Cg{; G eopmm# ey mvrmixmh# ̀ }x *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ****# ±pmecc ja ecxmpjexg~m1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Jaw# eoegj ejh eoegj% *** yfgx%*** `}x wm epm pmeh ejh y}rmp,h}rmp eopmm# ±ha a} wejx xa yxepx npal

yipexif1 ***Cg{; ja# ja*** k}yx xa jax **** G xfa}ofx gj xfm opejhnexfmp an *** xa e~agh }ygjo xfm paal ejh *** **Jgid; Ja rpa`cml# gx/y k}yx nap e lalmjx# G wgcc jax xa}if ejxfgjo *** G oa# G djaw **** &hepd ~agim'# G l}yx cai

lymcn gj xfmpm# G ha ****Ecmv ~agim; `pe~a a}p Jgid wfa ja cajomp fmygxexm# ejh yfawgjo e fmpagi xgjom ~ec}m gy rpmrepgjo xa mjxmp xfm cey

paal lyxmp# èjjmh# imjyapmh# icaymh# nap`ghhmj ejh "fmplmxgig{mh" ***

Cg{; ±_f ha jax a} oa xfmpm a}pymcn1 ***Ecmv ~agim; gllmhgexmc% *** G/l ygid an xfm ieliaphmp# xedm gx# cmjh lm a}p jaxmàad ejh G oa xfmpm pgofx jaw***Jgid; &pegygjo fgy ~agim' ja ja%***# }r xa lm# `mie}ym ja ajm mcym **** G haj/x wejx xa fe~m rpa`cmly cexmp ***

l}yx oa%Ecmv ~agim; wmcc wmcc# iecl# xfmj xedm ajm ceyx rgix}pm nap xfm lajxeom ejh xfmj oa ejh omx gx a~mp wgxf

Jgid xedmy e rgix}pm enxmp nai}ygjo aj xfm icaymh haap an xfm paal* Icgid; @!_ rgix}pm; gy yfawj xfm haap# `}x ycgofxc armj# ejh xfm yfehaw &jaw lgchc lapm f}lejagh ap

pmiaojg{e`cm ey xfm ygcfa}mxxm an e walej'# wfa ipayymy xfm xfpmyfach# mjxmpgjo*

Ecmv ~agim; _mcc# ajm cmyy# xfmj wm rpaimmh ejh ****# ef# ajm ceyx xglm; ±xfm xgxcm gy xfex 1**** ±hmngjgxg~m1***#yrmed jaw ap napm~mp%

Jgid; ±xfm anngigec xgxcm ap xfm pmec ajm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; &}rymx ' xfm ajc helj xgxcm ap jelm an xfm ngcl ap wapd wm l}yx y}`lgx# xfm yelm gj Mjocgyf ey G yegh ng~m

lgj}xmy eoa# ±my ap ja1 ***Cg{; nap lm gy ngjm …# ±Jgid1***Jgid; & re}ym'………………………………………………………**# G pmeh xfm yipgrx ………………* Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh111*****Cg{; a} pmeh# ±ejh…………%1*****Jgid; rpm~ga}yc wey# xfmj ja# }cxglexmc weyj/x***Ecmv ~agim; &u}gmxc ' …G xfm ghgax wfa `pa}ofx }r xfm y}`kmix *** & japlec ~agim' wey jax# ejh jaw gx gy ****# lexmy

xfex/y mja}of ejh aj Lajhe wm/cc hmighm aj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj%I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 5>; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Xfm cmxxmp ejh xfm icaid" &glrpalrx} rmpnaplejim aj xfm jmvx xargi'"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Jgid eracaog{my eoegj nap fgy pel`cgjoy4 fm yey fm nmmcy yalmxfgjo ahh wgxfa}x }jhmpyxejhgjo wf# rmpfery xfm nexgo}m

eii}l}cexmh npal xfm gjighmjx gj xfm y}`we* @}x fm yey fm gy pmeh xa ngjgyf xfm ka`; fm mvrcegjy xfex fm wgcc mjxmp xfm

caidmh paal xa caad epa}jh `mnapm rpaimmhgjo4 xa iajngpl gn fm iej ymxxcm xfmpm wgxf mja}of cgofx xa eix fgy repx* Gy;

raygxgaj# xedm e rgix}pm ejh iajjmix wgxf fgy rmmpy ` ej lmejy# mgxfmp xfm rfajm ap cerxar* Fm xedmy xfm jaxmàad ejh

fgy èidreid xa iepp xfml# `}x ifejom fgy lgjh ejh cme~my xfml gj xfm cg~gjo paal* Xfmj fm mjxmpy rpm~mjxg~mc xfm

ymecmh gjxa xfm paal ymecmh# repxgecc icaygjo xfm haap `mfgjh fgl &mja}of xa `caid ~gygaj xa axfmpy'* Gx pmeifmy xa jaxgim



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xfex xfm gjxmpgap cgofx gy ywgxifmh aj* Mgofx ymiajhy reyy an e`yac}xm ygcmjim* Cg{ caad ex xfm cmjy an xfm ieliaphmp wgxf ej

mvrpmyygaj an iajn}ygaj ap `mwgchmplmjx* Jgid ngjecc oamy ewe# icaygjo xfm haap `mfgjh# wgxf e cmxxmp npal fgy

opejhnexfmp gj xfm fejh &xfm yelm ey Ecmv dgid gjyghm'* Fm yxary gj npajx an xfml ejh enxmp e `pgmn re}ym &jaàh yrmedy'

fm pmeh gj ygcmjim ejh xfmj y}ly }r; fgy opejhnexfmp yegh xfex fm djmw xfm wa}ch ialm gj xfmpm# ejh fm mvrmixy ex cmeyx

xfex gx wey fm &fgy opejhyaj' wfa hgh* Xfm cmxxmp igxmy e y}oomyxg~m ap ecc}yg~m rfpeym an xfm ngnxf àad# ejh xfmj wepjy

xfml xfex xfm fe~m mveixc ajm fa}p xa ialrcmxm xfm ka` * Ex xfex lalmjx xfm wecc icaid an xfm cg~gjo paal yfawy

ca}hc,pgjogjo e yrmigngi xglm &5=*92 &xfm fecn reyx xfpmm r*l*'* Y}`ymu}mjx xmjym hgecao}m*

Ecmv ~agim; ejh jaw xfgy%# u}gxm n}jj% ****# ±wfex ha a} xfgjd Cg{1 ***Cg{; G haj/x djaw ****# npal èh xa wapym# ejh jaw gx *** ±wfex gn wm mjh }r wgxf ecc xfgy ejh wm cme~m fmpm 1**

Jgid; ±wfex ha a} ye1 *** ±Hgh a} djaw1***# gj l iar an xfm yipgrx xfmpm gy jaxfgjo an xfex%Ecmv ~agim; &gpajgiecc ' xfm opmex ja~mcx%%%# ±Jgid1***Jgid; G hgh jax djaw mgxfmp *** *** *** *** ***# ej fa}p gy cajo mja}of ****# epm xfm xfpmm ejh e fecn# xfex gy# wm fe~

xglm }jxgc ygvxmmj ejh xfgpx ***Cg{; ygvxmmj ejh e fecn ***Ecmv ~agim; G ecya djaw ia}jxgjo# `}x xmcc lm yalmxfgjo# ±wfex hamy xfgy cmxxmp lmejy1***# ± _a}ch jax a}/~m yegh

a}p opejhnexfmp an a}p wapd1 ***Jgid; Wmy# wfmj G eydmh fgl xfm dmy xa xfm erepxlmjx ***Ecmv ~agim; a} feh yxepxmh yegjo xfex %***# G jaw }jhmpyxejh# ±Wa} o}y feh eopmmh `mnapm aj xfm ghme an xfm cmxxmp

wgxf xfm npgofxmjgjo ejja}jimlmjx1***Jgid; jax ex ecc **** _egx e lgj}xm# cmx lm pmlml`mp# k}yx gj ieym fm feh xach lm ap y}oomyxmh ejxfgjo eà}x *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ja# G haj/x pmlml`mp# wm ha xecd yalmxfgjo eà}x igjmlexaoperfl opejhnexfmp wey ecwey e lej gjxmpmyxmh gj epx ***

Ecmv ~agim; efe%*** le`m fm fey wejxmh xa ledm fgy awj iajxpg`}xgaj# yalmxfgjo cgdm e ~mp y}oomyxg~m fgjx1 *** Ae kadm rmpfery1 ***

Jgid; G ha}`x gx# jm~mp yew fgl kadgjo gj l cgnm ****# gj fgy cgnm G lmej****# xfex gy ygjim G djaw fgl*** fm wey ~mpympga}y# ~mp# faw xa ye gx*** ***

Cg{; ±wey1***Ecmv ~agim; G }jhmpyxejh# xfmj fm l}yx fe~m xfa}ofx gjympx ej apgogjec hmxegc# e xa}if an lyxmp ejh ya aj ***Jgid; le`m ****# wgcc `m ey a} ye *** ja ha}`x *** G y}rraym ya# gx ia}ch `m% ***Cg{; wa}ch ecya `m e dgjhjmyy aj fgy repx# fm rpa~ghmy }y xfm erepxlmjx ejh xfmj og~my }y xfgy ramxgi cgxxc

y}prpgym *** nap lm gy oaah# gx ymp~my xa xfgy wapd%Ecmv ~agim; ey wmcc ey "ramxgi" hamyj/x ymml *** ±wf ha jax a} pmeh }y xfm ialrcmxm xmvx an xfm cmxxmp xa omx

`mxxmp ghme1***# oa aj%Jgid; mvi}ym lm# `}x………**# `}x xfex/y wfex G yegh# xfm pmyx epm rmpyajec ejh pmcexg~my xfgjoy***…………** Ecmv ~agim; ya G wey iajimpjmh# a} iej dmmr xfm cmxxmp gj xfm hmrxfy an a}p gjjmp ymipmxy# xfex wey jax mvrmixm

ejh wm l}yx mjh ***Cg{; ejh xglm gy p}jjgjo# fm Jgid; ±_fex ha a} xfgjd wa}ch ferrmj gn wm iej/x ngjgyf gj ej fa}p 1****Jgid; G haj/x djaw# `}x gx/y `mxxmp xa ha **** ejwe wm yfa}ch ****# m~mj wgxfgj xfm fa}p# wm epm fmpm nap u}gxm

cax an xglm ****Ecmv ~agim; G eopmm wgxf xfex ****# gx/y xglm xa ngjgyf ejh jaw gy }r xa a} ****# omx gj xfmpm ejh iajic}hm ajim ejh na

ecc%%% *********

Cg{; wegx# xfm cmxxmp igxmy e rfpeym **** Iej a} pmrmex gx rcmeym1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh xfm ieym mvrejhy ejh cmjoxfmjy ****Cg{; gx/y k}yx e lalmjx# rcmeym… Jgid; &fm ymepifmy xfm rfpeym'…………………………………………# ±xfm rfpeym1*****# G/l yapp `}x G iej/x pmecc pmeh gx

`}x pmnmpy xa xfm xglm# ej mveix xglm# npal xfm ngnxmmj ejh e fecn xa ygvxmmj ejh e fecn# ajm ~aiec# ajcifejomy e ~awmc ***

Ecmv ~agim; Wmy# wm djaw# wm feh }jhmpyxaah `mnapm# gx wey rcejjmh ecpmeh gj xfm ngpyx yimjm# wfmj a} hghjialm aj xglm4 lgjh a}; ejh gn G pmlml`mp iappmixc xfex yimjm ap xfm yxepx an ngclgjo# `moej mveixc eygvxmmj ejh xfgpx# gm gj xfm xglm cglgx# xfex xfm cmxxmp yrmigngmy xa ialrcmxm# jax xa yxepx%***

Cg{; `}x xfm wecc icaid Gjhgiexmy ngnxmmj ejh xfgpx ***Ecmv ~agim; gx wey lejgr}cexmh# an ia}pym# xa iagjighm wgxf xfm yxeogjo *** ±gyj/x ya l hmep Jgid1 ***



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Cg{; ±Mveixc ya 1***# feph xa `mcgm~m%Ecmv ~agim; feph nap a}# wegx e lalmjx &fm nai}ymy xfm wecc icaid '…# wmcc# ±ymm gx1***# lyxmp yac~mh; xfm icaid gy

yxarrmh# e yglrcm xpgid yimjgi# wmcc# jaxfgjo xa ye# ejh xa mjh xfm myaxmpgi yrmi}cexgajy xedm e caad ea}p wexif ejh a} wgcc ymm xfex*** mef# G pmlml`mp xfex a} hghj/x `pa}ofx gx ***±Faw cajo epm wm fmpmlapm ap cmyy1*** G wa}ch ye fecn ej fa}p ap lapm# ejh xfmj yfa}ch `m errpav* xfm ****** Jgid; _fex hamya}p wexif1***# my# G napoax xfex gx hamyj/x wapd# ejh wfex eà}x xfm imcc rfajm1 ***

Jgid; &ifmid '# jaxfgjo# gjhgiexmy jaxfgjo… Ecmv ~agim; ejh ajm lapm ahhgx eyy}lgjo G `mcgm~m a}# `}x `mxxmp napomx gx ***# fm Jgid; wm feh ecpmeh hgyia~mpm

ejh }jhmpyxaah xfm Nmccgjgej pmnmpmjim; mgofx ejh e fecn ha}`cm# ha}`cm an wfex wm haj/x djaw `}x m~mjxfex gjxmpmyxmh layxc# hgyiephgjo xfex gx/y wey ej ecc}ygaj xa xfm mn ygvxmmj &N 5>' an JEXA gn xfm yxgcfe~m xfml &dghhgjo' *** eclayx eclayx ymp~m ey e xgxcm# "ygvxmmj ejh e fecn" ex cmeyx eyy}pmy }y xfem~mpajm# yxepxgjo wgxf xfm xmeifmp# wgcc xp xa }jhmpyxejh wfmxfmp xfm pmnmpmjim gy e u}gr ap gn xfeledmy ymjym# ejh eiiaphgjo xa lm gx ledmy `mie}ym yalmfaw wm/pm ngclgjo xfm yxap an e ngcl# ±haj/a} xfgjd1 ***

Jgid; le`m…* Ecmv ~agim; ¥@}x wfex xfm fmcc "le`m"%# ±Wmy ap ja1***# ha}`x gx/y `mialgjo a}p rexmjxmh xpehmlepd; G ha}`x mpo

y}l****Jgid; ±Faw hgh a} djaw xfex gj xfm cmxxmp gx/y rparaymh rpmigymc xfex xgxcm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Af mef1# ±G ha1***# _aw# caad wfex xfgjoy epm# a`~ga}yc G hghj/x djaw# G/l jax e icegp~aejx ***

Cg{; ±Ha a} fe~m rmpfery xfm yelm ~mpygaj an xfm yipgrx 1***# G haj/x cgdm `mgjo mvic}hmh npal xfm wpgxxmhgecao}my# gj l iar# ejh G pmeh gx lapm xfej ajim# xfgy repx an xfm yimjm hamyj/x errmep ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Ejh wfa djawy gn wfex a} k}yx yegh gy jax a}p cgjm# an a}p iar ejh i}yxalg{mh ~mpygaj an xf

yipgrx1# ±Ha a} djaw Jgid1 ***Jgid; &mvrpmyygajcmyy ~agim' G haj/ djaw# G haj/x }jhmpyxejh# `}x G pmlml`mp a} eydmh lm xa pmeh xfm rfpeym

jax xfex# xfex G iej/x4 `}x xfmpm gy ejaxfmp }jhmp xfm rfpeym# e y}` rfpeym# xfex/y rmplgxxmh *** gn a} wejG pmeh gx***

Ecmv ~agim; Pmeh gx nap a}pymcn ejh xfmj a} iej G jax xmcc a} wfex…***%

I}xgj xfm lajxeom,mhgxgaj gjympx fmpm e reom &`ceid èidopa}jh' wgxf xfm xmvx an xfm enapmlmjxgajmh ymiajh rfpeym

"…………………………………………………………………………**" &y}oomyxg~m l}ygiec xfmlm# eclayx e pfxflgi jagym'*

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 5?; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Hmcmxmh yimjm" &gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj yfa}ch errmep iajxpeyxmh# m*o*;* `ceid ejh wfgxm';"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5=*80

Jgid; Xfmj G pmeh# nap lm *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** &fm pmehy ygcmjxc 'Ecmv ~agim; `pe~a# ~mp mvrpmyyg~m# ejh ` xfm we# o}y; xfmpm gy yalmxfgjo xfex hamyj/x iaj~gjim lm ***Cg{; _m cgyxmj wgxf perx exxmjxgaj … Ecmv ~agim; ympga}yc…# G fehj/x pmecg{mh `mnapm# `}x jaw G xfgjd xfm yipgrx gy e cgxxcm *** xaa ***# faw iej G ye

hmlejhgjo%# ejh gj neix wm epm jax m~mj eixapy% ***Jgid; gj yalm ymjym a}/pm pgofx# `}x G xfgjd xfex … Ecmv ~agim; cmx lm ngjgyf; G haj/x hgyi}yy gx# `}x gn G/l `mfgjh xfm ngclgjo ielmpe ***

Cg{; `}x wfex ngclgjo ielmpe%# gx/y e yglrcm ieliaphmp nap xa}pgyxy ap `gpxfhe% *** &iajyghmp wfex gy yxexmh gj"Jaxm 50" ex xfm `mogjjgjo an xfm yipgrx '*

Ecmv ~agim; gy xfm yelm# G ye `mxxmp ap nap wapym G ha l repx# ejh gx/y ja lyxmp xfex gjxmccmix}ec yarfgyxgiexgaj epjax l xfgjo4 ya# G ye xfex G dmmr yfaaxgjo ejh a} xecd ejh ha wfexm~mp gx xedmy xa ha ap ye ***# n}pxfmp`mxwmmj yimjmy a} iej pm~gmw xfm yipgrx# a} fe~m xfm iargmy# ejh xfex ecc epm mu}ec ap hgnnmpmjx iepm en}id# m~mpajm fey xfmgp awj ejh djaw wfex xa ye ap ha4 ejh errepmjxc ya wey xfa}ofx ` xfm wpgxman xfm yxap G o}myy% ***

Jgid; Xfmj# ha a} ialm gjxa xfm e`yac}xm ygcmjx rfeym 1***# xfm ygcmjim1***Cg{; G haj/x hgycgdm xfm ghme ***



98

Ecmv ~agim; jax eix a}x# G/cc dmmr xecdgjo ejh hgecao}gjo ejh yegjo l xfgjo# `}x wgxfa}x `mgjo a~mpc iajyxpegjmh `xfm hmlejhy an xfm yipgrx# legjc wfmj gx yxexmy xa neyfgajmh eiehmlgi hgyia}pymy# i}cx}pec pmnmpmjimy axfm yxpejhy ejh iajn}ymh ejh iajna}jhgjo pmncmixgajy *** `mie}ym xfm haj/x iappmyrajh xa l `gaxrm"

Cg{; jap wgxf a}p rfmjaxrm nap xfex lexxmp ***Jgid; &caadgjo ex xfm cmjy ympga}yc ' G errpa~m gx# *** ia}ch `m ej gjxmpmyxgjo ~epgexgaj# yalm npmyf hjelgi ***Cg{; gn a} eopmm# nap lm ja rpa`cml# `}x gx ymmly pexfmp mey npal a} ***4 n}pxfmp# ngclgjo ey a} rcmeym ja

ymml xa `m e opmex mnnapx# gn a} cgdm G ha gx ejh G ecya pmigxm l repx *** ejh G iej glrpa~gym xaa# ejhwfmxfmp xa ygjo# G ygjo# ejh hejim ecya% ***

Ecmv ~agim; rmpnmix# ̀ }x gn ya }ym a}p ieliaphmp ejh a}p falm% ***Cg{; yxpadm }jhmp ***# ap a} feh e pmec yxmehiel%Jgid; &ecwey caadgjo ex xfm cmjy# cgdm e lgppap ' gn wm e~agh **** gn a} e~agh xfm hgyi}yygajy wm mjhmh `mnapm ey

a} wejx# G ye ***Cg{; &}rymx ' wm epm jax hgyi}yygjo# gy a}p we an xecdgjo# kadgjo ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Ha a} wejx l repxgigrexgaj lapm eixg~m ejh cmyy mey1# Xfmj G rparaym ej ghme; wm ehh ejaxfmp cgj

xfmlm ejh gn ecc an a} eiimrx# xfmj# G ha repxgigrexm wgxf lapm rpalgjmjim ***Cg{; ±a} lmej wfex1***Ecmv ~agim; fecn ej fa}p eoa G/l xfgjdgjo aj gx# cgyxmj; wm ia}ch yxeom xfm xmjym ejh ipgxgiec hgecao}m an e ia}rcm ejh

npgmjhyfgr gj ipgygy# wfex ha a} xfgjd Jgid1 ***Jgid; & nai}ymh wgxf {aal xa icaym }r; Fm x}pjy fgy fmeh ' …………………………………** &ygcmjim'

Cg{; ja# G haj/x xfgjd# xfgy gy jax ej mvmpigym gj ryifacaogiec iexfepygy ***Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh wf jax1***# G gjygyx# ±wfex/y wpajo wgxf gjympxgjo yalm hpele cgdm e "pmecgx yfaw "1***# _f fe~xa `m ej mvmpigym gj e`yxpeixgaj e`yxpeixc iappmix ajm f}jhpmh rmpimjx1 ***

Cg{; wm epm jax gj xfm "`go `paxfmp" ***Ecmv ~agim; cgxxcm wm ceid *** ceid ajc xfm rpg{m# ejh ognxy# ejh rpalaxgaj# ejh enngcgexm lepdmxgjo ***Cg{; G rpmnmp xa iajxgj}m ey gy# ecya# fecn an xfm wapd ,ap lapm, gx/y ecpmeh hajm ***Ecmv ~agim; G ~axm nap xfm lmcahpele# Jgid1***; hmighm# hmighmh ̀ hmlaipexgi mcmixgaj# lekapgx wgjy ***

Epm fmeph ca}h jagymy ialgjo npal gjyghm xfm caidmh paal* Xfm ngclgjo gy hgyaphmpmh h}m xa y}hhmj la~mlmjxy an Ecmv#

wfa errpaeifmy xfm `mhpaal haap xa fmep `mxxmp* Jgid gy hglc ocglrymh# xedgjo rgix}pmy* Cg{# ecya la~my u}gidc ejh

mvigxmhc* ̂ mp hgyaphmpmh ymu}mjim# eiimcmpexmh ejh ialr}cyg~m*

Icgid; xfpmm @!_ rgix}pmy# ecxmpmh gleomy# oep`cmh ap la~mh* Gx ymmly xfex xfm xfpmm rpaxeoajgyxy epm iajn}ymwgxf xfm ofayxc yfehaw*

@pgmn glrpa~gyexgaj; Jgid ewe npal xfml# Cg{ ejh Ecmv hgyi}yy xfmgp awj we &ey e ia}rcm'; Cg{ wa}ch wejx xa djaw

wfa yxeppmh gj xfm cgxxcm lmcahpelexgi yimjm# gn `mxwmmj xfml ap `mxwmmj fmp ejh Jgid# ejh u}gmxc yey yfm hamyj/x

}jhmpyxejh wf Ecmv gjygyxy aj xfgy ragjx# ey gn fm nmepmh xfex `mxwmmj fmp ejh Jgid yxgcc mvgyx yalm cgjd `majh lmpm

npgmjhyfgr an yx}hmjxy* Jgid ialmy èid ejh xa pmcev xfm exlayrfmpm rparaymy e `pmed ejh pm~gmw xfm rgix}pmy* Xfm

eiimrx* Jgid iajjmixy fgy ielmpe xa ajm an xfm Jaxmàad# xpejynmppmh xfm gleomy ejh r}xy xfml gj "ycghm yfaw"* Cg{

errpaeifmy xa caad* Ecmv ecya# ngclgjo; xfm rgix}pmy errmep# wgxf xfm ofayxc yxegjy &wapd rpm~ga}yc hajm wgxf

Rfaxayfar'# Cg{ gy ~mp jmp~a}y# Ecmv `mpexmy Jgid nap wfex y}rraymh xa `m e hmnmix ap e èh ielmpe iajxpac# y}oomyxgjo

r}x gx aj n}cc e}xalexgi* Jgid yey fm gy eclayx e`yac}xmc impxegj xfex xfm ielmpe wapdy wmcc # ejh mx# `mgjo gj e raapc cg

gjyghm iej jax yfaax gj e}xalexgi `mie}ym xfm operf wa}ch `m xaa rgvmcexmh ` gjipmeygjo xfm GYA* Xa hmlajyxpexm# fm

xedmy ejaxfmp rgix}pm;

Icgid; @!_ rgix}pm; Ecmv ejh Cg{ errmepy gj npajx an xfm Jaxmàad# ejh `myghm xfml e ycgofxc lapm hmngjmhygcfa}mxxm an e walej# ecya caadgjo ex xfm yipmmj# cmejgjo a~mp gx* Ejh xfm operfgiy# yalmxfgjo lapm

rgvmcexmh ap wgxf "jagym"*

Ecmv ~agim; napomx xfm ielmpe%# cgyxmj; gn ya# `mxxmp jax xa gjympx xfgy yimjm# G xfa}ofx e cgxxcm reyygajec hpele wa}cfe~m ymp~mh# `}x gn a} haj/x eopmm# jaxfgjo *** ±pgofx1 ***

Cg{; G yxpajoc eopmm# fawm~mp gx wey a} wfa gjygyxmh wgxf xfex an pmecgx ***Ecmv ~agim; G xedm xfex èid# xfmj gx/y iejimcmh ***Cg{; ±Jgid1****Jgid; G xfgjd wm/h `mxxmp e`ghm xa xfm yipgrx ecwey# `}x ey wm ecpmeh ngclmh xfex# ±Ia}ch wm iajyghmp xf

rayyg`gcgx an*******



9=

Ecmv ~agim; G ~axm mcglgjexgaj# Cg{ ecya# xwa aj ajm# e hmigygaj hmlaipexgiecc xedmj ejh xfex/y ecc%Cg{; k}yx nap i}pgaygx# Jgid# wfex hgh a} na}jh gjxmpmyxgjo eà}x xfex1 ***Jgid; gj xfm yimjm gxymcn rmpfery jaxfgjo…# jaxfgjo yrmigec G lmej…# `}x gy xfm neix# ejh ygjim gx/y ej mvmpigym gj

lajxeom# le`m **** rmpfery *** G haj/x djaw ***Ecmv ~agim; ±Le`m e n}pxfmp ialrcgiexgaj# àxf xa gjxmccmix}ecg{m ejh n}pxfmp ialrcgiexm xfm helj ka`# ey gn ja

mja}of xfgy yapx an ylrfaj an iajn}ygaj xfex }jxgc jaw wm/pm rcegjo1 *** &ejaxfmp ya}jh gy fmeph#

lapm lmxeccgi'Ecmv ~agim; ejh ecya wm fe~m xfmym helj yajapgxgmy xfex r}x xfm a}jo ceh jmp~a}y# ejh eclayx eclayx lm xaa

ehlgx# jax Jgid# wfa ymmly xa `m yegcgjo gj ej ecxmpjexm hglmjygaj ***# ey wm feh fgpmh e yrmigecgyx gmj~gpajlmjxec yrmigec mnnmixy **** Ejh xfmpm gx oamy eoegj *** *** *** *** *** **** &jagym' *** ±@}x ja ieym xfex xfgyhelj **** xfgy `}gchgjo ngjgyf ipeidgjo ejh ip}jifgjo1 *** &eca}h '; G `mo e lalmjx an ygcmjim xfex wm epm

wapdgjo% ***Cg{; rcmeym yf}x }r… &wgxf xfgj ejh npgofxmjmh ~agim' &xfm jagym yxary'Ecmv ~agim; Hgh a} ymm1 *** gx wapdmh%# G djmw gx*** AD%# Ja rpa`cml# fm *** *** **# xfex/y gx%* Cmx lm pm~gmw ex cmeyx aji

xfgy yimjm gj xfm yipgrx# Cg{; og~m lm e iar# ejajm*** xfejdy *** ** ejh ya wm eh~ejim &fm fachy xfm

ielmpe wgxf ajm fejh# ejh wgxf xfm axfmp fejh ncgry xfm yipgrx ey `myx fm iej ' *****************************************ad# jaw# gy# ex xfgy ragjx errpav*# gjhgiexmy xfex ***# G pmeh; "Arxgajec; Xa hm~mcar e `pgmn hgyi}yygaj aj xfmy}`kmix an ragjxy an ~gmw# Ya ey e ya}pim an cgjo}gyxgi ejh iajymu}mjxc an xfm mvrpmyygaj# npmmc u}axgjowfal wm ialm gj lgjh "***# ejh gn gx/y arxgajec xfmj jaxfgjo%# a}x%# hgyiephmh% G yxgcc &fm pmehy' *** *** *** **

*** *** *** *** **; yrmedy an xwa ragjxy an ~gmw# xfm ieliaphmp ejh ielmpe# `}x &pmehy' "iajhgxgajecc pmnmppmhxa e xfgph repx " ***1 *** ±Gy xfex pgofx1 ***

Cg{; &yfm ecya pmehy' …………* my# "pmnmppmh xa e xfgph…*"…# ±_fex wa}ch `m xfm xfgph1# ja gjhgiexgaj fmpm***Jgid; xfm xfgph ia}ch `m xfm lajxeom… Ecmv ~agim; xfm lajxeom gy jax e ragjx an ~gmw… Cg{; `}x myxe`cgyfmy… Jgid; gx wa}ch# `mgjo hmxmplgjejx nap xfm yrmixexap ***Ecmv ~agim; yrmixexapy ,ejh mvimrx nap yalm a`ymyymh igjmrfgcm,# wejx xa ymm e yxap# gj la~gmy ap aj X^ ap gj e H^H

ejh nap xfex wm jmmh e yxap ***Cg{; wm epm jax wapdgjo nap xfm yrmixexapy# `}x nap y}`kmix lexxmp# e iceyy# e rpanmyyap ***Jgid; rmpfery gx gy eclayx xfm yelm# gj e ymjym *** fawm~mp ejh ecxfa}of gx ymmly e `gx iaj~ac}xmh# wgxf

lajxeom ejh e ylepx mhgxgaj xfex ne~apy xfm icepgx an xfmlexgi mvrpmyygaj# npal ecc an xfgy wm lgofx omyalmxfgjo cgdm e fgyxap ***

Ecmv ~agim; _m epm iepmmjgjo# ygjdgjo ejh àoomh hawj eoegj ****# G fmep a} yrmed ejh xfmj G xfgjd l rpm~ga}ghme# e `me}xgn}c# hpelexgi ejh hpelexgiecc iappmix cgxxcm yimjm gn a} wejx# ejh wgxf ecc xfm mvgyxmjxgeejh mvgyxmjxgecc iappmix gjncmvgajy4 ejh ecya yalm pmncmixgaj aj xfm Yxejgyce~yd lmxfah ejh xfm }y}epmnmpmjimy xa xfm Eixap/y Yx}hga# `}x e xp}m hpele; ngixgaj ejh yalm `gaoperfgiec pmecgyl# yalmxfgjoxfex/y jm~mp a~mp ***

Jgid; wa}ch `m gjxmpmyxgjo ja ha}`x# `}x xfm rpa`cml gy xfex gx/y jax gj xfm yipgrx ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh ya# gx iej `m ehhmh## ap xfm yipgrx gy }jxa}ife`cm# yeipmh ap xeàa1 ***Jgid; Le`m iajy}cxgjo xa xfm yipmmjwpgxmp ̀ m,legc1 ***Ecmv ~agim; xfmpm gjhmmh wm wa}ch mjh u}gidc ***Cg{; jax jmimyyepgc# jaw xfex G xfgjd gx wa}ch fe~m `mmj ,G yrmed gj xfm reyx xmjym%***, e u}gxm ~ecgh ghme; e

ajcgjm iajjmixgaj wgxf xfm wpgxmp ,ecya ngclmh,# rmpfery ~ge Ydrm# rmpfery ey ej ecxmpjexg~m xa xfmrcejjmh iajjmixgaj `mxwmmj Jgid caidmh gj xfm paal# ejh wm a}x fmpm# a}xyghm an xfm gjyghm gy lmejxmef%*** jax èh &yfm ce}ofy mvrmpgmjigjo yalm pmcgmn npal xfm yxpmyymy eà~m'*

Ecmv ~agim; Yrmi}cexg~m yrmi}cexgajy# oaah ghmey# ejh my# wm epm apgogjec ejh ipmexg~m# rmpfery nap e jmvx ka`# gn wha gx xaomxfmp ecc xfpmm ejh G ha}`x gx *** `mie}ym jaw# jaw jaxfgjo *** `}x lapm G xfgjd gx ejh lapm ymmly xa lm xfm ghme gy e ~ecgh# cewn}c ejh e cmogxglexm ghme# ejh errparpgexm nap xfm yipgrx# wfgif gy jae icaymh ap ngjgyfmh àad# ejh jax m~mj e àad# gn ya &Cg{ ce}ofy wgxf lapm mjxf}ygeyl ejh lapm ap cmyy

jmp~a}yc '

Jgid xedmy e rgix}pm xa Cg{# wfgcm yfm ce}ofy ejh fachy gj fgy fejh e iar an xfm yipgrx*



9>

"Icgid"; Cg{ errmepy ce}ofgjo# ejh `myghm fmp xfm ygcfa}mxxm an xfm "ofayx" &ecwey ~gyg`cm' wfgif ecya fachy gfmp fejhy e yapx an ymiajh iar an xfm yipgrx# ey gn "yfm" wmpm pmehgjo gx* Aj xfm axfmp fejh fachy e àad

Jgid; ±xfm àad1***Cg{; ±wfex àad1***Ecmv ~agim; ±_fex fey xa ha e àad1 ***Jgid; xfm ngnxf àad………… Cg{; ±Wa} lmej 1****

Jgid; …………………………………………** Ecmv ~agim; ±ya1****# ± ha a} yxp}id h}l`1***Jgid; ………………*# ja# jaxfgjo# yapp# G xfa}ofx *** **# jaxfgjo# jaxfgjo# cmx }y iajxgj}m ***Ecmv ~agim; xfmj; xfgy yimjm gy hmcmxmh ey eopmmh# ±epm wm ngjecc eopmm1***# G farm xfex ex xfm ceyx lalmjx ja ha}`

pmerrmep# Jgid# ha a} fmep 1***# G ye gx nap a}% ***Jgid; ±nap lm1***# af mef%***# ja rpa`cml ************# G/l wgxf a} *** ±iej G og~m e caad ex xfm àad gj xf

lmejxglm1 **I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 56; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Xfm àad"

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92 Ymu}mjim an "icgid"; ym~mj rgix}pmy @ ! _ xa ymcmixmh reomy an xfm àad# }jhmpcgjmh ap fgofcgofxmh impxegj xmvxy &iacap' gj

Rfaxayfar* _fgcm xfm ymcmixmh xmvx errmepy# ~agim "gj ann" pmigxmh ymjxmjimy &ecxmpjexg~m; le `m xfm ~agim &japlec# pmec'

an xfm _alej 0 ,xfm "ofayx",'* Ghmecc yfa}ch ifaaym e àad ejh pmyrmixg~m xmvxy iajimpjgjo xfm gyy}m an xfm gjxmpgapgxgmy#

ap gj~mjx gx4 hmhgiexmh xa xfm rpa`cml an "fmpm"* Ngjgyfmh xfm rgix}pmy# pmy}lmy ngclgjo*

Jaxm; "fmpm" gy xfm glrmpnmix xpejycexgaj npal xfm Yrejgyf xmpl "låy eiå"4 xfm arraygxm an "låy eccå" &wfgif lmejy xfm

xpejyimjhmjx# "xfm axfmp wapch" enxmp hmexf &"`majh" ap "enxmp cgnm"'# pmoephgjo xfm pmecgx an "fmpm ej jaw" &gj gxecgej;

"echgu}å m echgcå"';

Ecmv ~agim; **** ajm ymiajh xfex G pmo}cexmy **** &errmepy fgy fejh lahgngjo yalmxfgjo gj xfm ieliaphmp '***Jgid; ±iej G fmcr1 &xedmy e rgix}pm xa xfm ieliaphmp ejh Ecmv 'Ecmv ~agim; ja xfejdy… ejh gn a} yxar n}idgjo nap e wfgcm wgxf xfm rgix}pmy# G xfejd a} xwgim ****# Cg{; Ialm ejh xm

lm gn a} ymm xfm cmjy gy hgpx **** &Cg{ r}x fmp neim gj npajx an xfm cmjy'Cg{; gx caady icmej… Ecmv ~agim; ecya xa lm…* Cg{; ±wf1***# ±wfex/y ferrmjgjo1***Ecmv ~agim; jaxfgjo# gx wey ey gn e yfehaw errmepmh aj xfm ~gmwngjhmp# e pmygh}ec pmncmixgaj *** ±iej wm xp x}pjgjo a

xfm yraxcgofx nap e lalmjx1 ***Cg{; jax m~mj xfgjd# ajm cgofx ann ejh G oa ewe pgofx jaw% ***

Ex xfex lalmjx ecc xfm cgofxy epm ywgxifmh ann mvimrx xfm nai}y an xfm ieliaphmp &gn ej'*

Ap# xfm cgofx an xfm paal oamy ann eoegj &mvimrx xfm pmncmixap'* Ygl}cxejma}yc e jeyx jagym gy fmeph &eclayx ipmmr'*'

Hgyaphmpmh la~mlmjx an xfm ieliaphmp# ecxmpmh ~agimy mxi* &gn xfmpm gyj/x ej eyygyxejx aj xfm yimjm# xfm ymiajh walej !

eixpmyy &a}x an yfax' gy gj ifepom an x}pjgjo ann cgofxy ejh x}pj xfml èid enxmp e nmw ymiajhy'* Jgid xedmy e rgix}pm wgxfxfm nceyf;

icgid; @!_ rgix}pm; ecc errmep la~mh ejh eclayx "ofayxc"* Pmx}pjy cgofx# jxf icegl ejh Ecmv/y yipg``cmy eoegjy

xfm `}gchgjo ejh mcmixpgiec gjyxeccexgaj* Cg{ eydy jmp~a}yc xa ngjgyf xfm ka` wgxfa}x fmp# Jgid iaj~gjimy

fmp xa yxe ejh mvrcegjy xfex jaxfgjo }j}y}ec ferrmjy# ehhgjo ej mjgolexgi ymjxmjim;

Jgid; Haj/x wapp# le`m xfgy gy japlec# rmpfery xfgy gy jax ey gx ymmly ap wfex gx ymmly ***Cg{; ±_fex ha a} lmej1*** ja# G haj/x wejx xa fmep a}p mvrcejexgaj ***Ecmv ~agim; fm Jgid# ledm lm e ne~ap# ±ha wm ifejom pacmy nap e lalmjx1 ***Jgid; ±ya wfex1***# wfex ifejomy1 ***



9?

Ecmv ~agim; a} iajxgj}m xfm ngclgjo ejh G xedm yalm rgix}pm# ya G pmyx e `gx# G fe~m e yxgnn epl **** wmcc# ey gy &xfm

mvifejom raygxgaj ejh pacm' ***Ecmv; & nai}ymh# aj xfm yimjm' ngjecc ****# cmx/y ymm ` xfm we faw ha a} lejeom a}# ejh gn a} }ym xfg

ifejim xa ha yalmxfgjo omjgecc omjgec wgxfa}x xecdgjo ya l}if% ***Cg{; ±@}x haj/x wm/cc fe~m rpa`cmly cexmp 1***# gn gx/y jaxgimh xfm ifejom an lahm# an yxcm***Ecmv; ¥`}x wfex yxcm%# ejh lapma~mp wm eppejom m~mpxfgjo wgxf xfm lajxeom ejh xfm mhgxgaj# ejh xfejdy xa

xfm yanxwepm# Jgid; G ye wmcc1 ***Jgid ~agim; ±mvi}ym lm1***# af mef…*# xfm lajxeom…* enxmp………**# ±xfm mhgxgaj1*** yapp# G el xpgjo wgxf xfm

ieliaphmp ****# G y}rraym gx gyj/x ymx xa e}xalexgi … Ecmv; l}if ey a}p ielmpe %***# G el jax lapaj% ***Cg{; Ya èid xa wapd1 *** wmcc# G xedm xfm yipgrx xa ymm wfmpm wm epm *** ***# ±wfmpm gy gx1***# G haj/x ymm gx**** xfmp

wmpm xwa iargmy ***Ecmv; wm wa}ch jmmh xwa regpy# xwa regpy# jax xwa iargmy &Yghm jaxm; }jxpejycexe`cm r}j npal xfm Gxecgej

~mpygaj# ; "iarge" < "iar" ejh "Iarrge" < ia}rcm'# ya wm pmecc fe~m e jgim yxap %***# ejh xa `m lapmeii}pexm# e ia}rcm gy ecpmeh rpmymjx# Jgid ****; ±Gy gx ya glrayyg`cm xfex a} ngjh a}p awj repxjmp e oaahxglm1***

Cg{; haj/x hgyx}p` fgl ***# ±Jgid# yew ap pmlml`mp wfmpm wey l iar1 ***Jgid ~agim; G/l yapp `}x jax pmecc# gn a} wejx G/cc cmjh a} lgjm ****# `}x le`m gx/y `mxxmp jax xa ***Ecmv; G xedm e rgix}pm xa rpa~m# haj/x la~m *** hajm%

Icgid; @!_ rgix}pm; ofayxc walej pmerrmepy# ecwey yalmxfgjo mcym hgyxgjix ap pmiaojg{e`cm# gj e iapjmp an xfm

paal# wgxf e iar an xfm yipgrx gj fejh*

Cg{; G iej/x ngjh gx ejwfmpm *** ±wfmpm ia}ch gx fe~m oajm1 *** & rpm~ga}yc lehm hgyerrmep npal xfm yimjm ,xfm

iar,# yfm ymepifmy gj n}pjgx}pm ejh gj fgy èidreid 'Ecmv; rmpfery e y}oomyxgaj an nexm &wfgx epxgngigec ~agim; `mxwmmj necym ympga}yc ejh yacmljc '; "i}x gx wgxf xfm

yipgrx# glrpa~gym l hmep ifgchpmj# glrpa~gym ejh mjh yaaj ya wm ecc oa falm xa ledm e jgim hgjjmp ejhyalmxfgjo mcym# myrmigecc yalmxfgjo mcym" ***

Cg{; ejh jaw xfex G xfgjd# wegx e ymiajh G ifmid *** *** ** my***# ap ja# G haj/x ymm xfm ngnxf àad# Jgid; ±ha axaad gx1 ***

Jgid ~agim; G/l jax y}pm# le`m G r}x gx gj rceim# G xfa}ofx G feh hajm `mnapm *** rcmeym caad ex ****Ecmv; &ejop ~agim' ejh jax%# napomx eà}x xfex ejh iajimjxpexm aj xfm ka` `mie}ym G/l omxxgjo ygid ympga}yc **

ade 1%%%%***Cg{; iecl hawj***%# gx/y ad# Jgid; iej G àppaw a}p iar1# ap gx/y ecya nap`ghhmj xa xfm "axfmpy"1***Jgid ~agim; G pmecc rpmnmp *** *** *** **** rcmeym ymepif gj l èidreid# le`m G dmrx gx xfmpm# ±`}x haj/x wm fe~m gx ecy

gj xfm jaxmàad1 ***Cg{; jaw xfex a} ye my *** ±wfex/y xfm ngcm/y jelm1***Ecmv; cmx/y ymm *** *** &fm errpaeifmy xfm Jaxmàad aj'# gx l}yx `m *** "npal xfm gjyghm"# ±gx/y ya1 ***Jgid ~agim; my ****# wm l}yx }rhexm xfm xgxcmEcmv; xfmj G armj xfm ngcm ejh *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &fm pmehy jmvx xa Cg{ ml`peigjo fmp xmjhmpc* Jgid fey e

kacx ejh xfm gleom k}lry' ****# G/h ye wm/pm fmpm# yimjm 56# mjxgxcmh "Xfm @aad" *** `}x wm haj/x fe~m xfmàad# ya G y}oomyx xa oa gllmhgexmc xa xfm jmvx yimjm# xfex ~mp iafmpmjx ejh caogiecc wa}ch `m xfm

jgjmxmmjxf *** ±ad1 ***Jgid ~agim; my…………* ±_a}ch gx `m xfm yimjm an gjyghm1***Cg{; eclayx# gy e rpmc}hm# pmlml`mp1***# wfa mjxmpy ledmy ej gjgxgec ~gygx *** wa}ch a} `m gn a} ha jax ifejo

*** wa}ch `m a}# gn wm haj/x ifejom gx***Ecmv; xfmj og~m lm èid l ieliaphmp# ya# wm dmmr xfm ragjx an ~gmw mvxmpjec xa xfm gjxmpgapg{exgaj

iajyghmpgjo xfex G pmecg{mh xfm lmejgjon}c myymjim an xfgy wapd%***Jgid ~agim; my# gx/y k}yx ya# xedm *** *** *** *** *** *** ** &gjxmpifejom; meif ajm rgidy }r fgy ielmpe'

Ecmv ~agim; fmpm gx wey &fm nai}ymy xfm cayx iar aj xfm ncaap gj xfm iapjmp wfmpm wey xedmj xfm rpmimhmjx rgix}pm

wgxf _alej 0' wexif gx xfmpm# omjxcmlmj%%%*** ejh G ia}ch fe~m ywapj gx weyj/x e ymiajh eoa# ipmexg~mcgimjym an xfm yipgrx% ***



96

Cg{; `}x G pmecc wey caadgjo nap# G wey jax pmigxgjo% &yfm rgidy }r ejh armjy gx ' *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** ±Epm wm exfm yimjm mgofxmmj 1****# G pmeh *** *** *** ** my# lapm ap cmyy yrmign wfex k}yx ferrmjmh# ±wfa/y gj ifepoan pmcaiexgjo xa ~gmw l iar an xfm yipgrx1

Ecmv ~agim; jax lm# eixgjo ejh glrpa~gyexgaj G iej eyy}pm a} ja ****# ±Jgid1 ***Jgid; Lm 1*****# af mef *** *** *** *** *** **# jmgxfmp ha G **** G ajc }ym l iar# l xmvx# l yxap ***Ecmv ~agim; a}py a}py a}py ****# a}/pm ymmlgjo yalmwfex moaimjxpgi **** `}x gx/y a}p rpa`cml ****Cg{; ±Ya1***# ±Hamy gx gjiaprapexm xfm mrgyahm an xfm cayx àad ap jax1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ja%***

Jgid; xfm mrgyahm gy repx an xfm yxap# gx gy jaw ****# xfm yipgrx yrmigngmy xfm xmvx ejh xfm gjhgiexgajy nap yfaaxgjo`}x xfm yxap gy gj xfm àad# wpgxxmj *** **

I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 57; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Gjialgjo xmyx""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Ecmv ~agim; wpgxxmj ap }jwpgxxmj# pmeh ap }jpmeh# wgxfa}x n}pxfmp hmce# rpaimmh%; yimjm jgjmxmmjxf# ngpyx mjxpJgid; omx pmeh% *** ±Cg{1 ***

Cg{; &yfm pmehy'# G pmeh *** *** *** ****# "Gjialgjo xmyx" mveixc# Jgid/y a}p x}pj; oa# ifmid ejh xfmj oa a}

gllmhgexmc# *** *** arxgajec glrpa~gymh hgecao}m iajxgj}my `mie}ym *** ** &fm y}hhmjc ygcmjx# cgyxmjgjo';

Gy fmeph e iajimpx an jagymy# ya}jhy hgyyajejx# hgyxapxmh ~aiecy ejh ya aj* Xfmj ej algja}y yg cmjim*

Ecmv ~agim; &xfm yfaaxgjo ~g`pexmy ap yfedmy e cgxxcm' yfgx eoegj% *** *** ****# xfgy hghj/x ymml xfm ipmedgjo an ej ach`}gchgjo# Jgid%%%; Gy xfmpm ejxfgjo wm yfa}ch djaw xfex a} wa}chj/x fe~m hmgojmh xa iall}jgiexmmx1***

Jgid; ±lm1********************# G/l yapp# `}x G djaw ey l}if ey a}# l opejhnexfmp jm~mp xach lm eà}x…* Ecmv ~agim; napog~m xfm ygjimpgx ejh jaj,n}idgjo# `}x epm a} y}pm a}p opejhnexfmp gy ecg~m1***Jgid; ±ecg~m1*********# ±_fex ha a} lmej1************# G xecdmh xa fgl myxmphe enxmpjaaj *** G xfgjd# G y}rraym***Ecmv ~agim; ±y}rraym1*******# af…………… ad# ±`}x a} yradm rmpyajecc1# ±neim xa neim1 ***Jgid; ja# G haj/x xfgjd *** *** *** ** yapp# ja# wm xecdmh aj xfm rfajm *** *** *** *** ***# G haj/x pmlml`mp wmcc ****Ecmv ~agim; flll……………………………… gx ymmly xfex a}p lmlap nc}ix}exmy e cax……* Cg{; ………** G/l yapp# `}x G wa}ch `m oagjo pgofx ewe# G fe~m jmp~my aj mhom ***Ecmv ~agim; jaw jaw# cmx/y oa %***# xfex yalm jagym fey jm~mp dgccmh ejajm# ejh wm eclayx ngjgyfmh *** ejh ̀ xf

we# xecdgjo an ngjgyf; G xfa}ofx xfex xfm jagym ielm rpmigymc npal xfgy repx# npal xfm gjyghm *** ±haj/a} xfgjd1 ***

àxf; ………………………* &ygcmjim; Cg{ caady ex xfm cmjy wgxf yiepmh neim4 Jgid caady }rweph nap e wfgcm'Ecmv ~agim; lapm pmeyaj xa mjxmpgjo# ~mjxgcexm# gcc}lgjexm%%%# oa Jgid# haj/x a} hepm1# Gn a} rpmnmp G oa *** ***

y}yrmix xfex gn wm feh mjxmpmh ex ajim jajm an xfgy wa}ch `m ferrmjgjo%Jgid; …………………… ja# ja# xfejdy `}x xfmpm gy ja rpa`cml *** gy l h}x**** gy k}yx xfex**** mef# G ecya nmcx xfe

xfm ~agimy ialm npal***** ±_mpm ~agimy1***# ja# gx wey e ~agim# k}yx ajm ~agim ejh gx wey gn***Cg{; gx/y mja}of *** G cme~m npal fmpm pgofx jaw# G hghj/x ialm xa yxeppgjo gj e yiep xfpgccmp la~gm *** G opmmx e

an a} ejh ***Ecmv ~agim; `}x rcmeym yf}x }r e cgxxcm %***# haj/x cgyxmj xa xfm lap`gh nejxeygmy an Jgid# wfa haj/x ymml xa `

repxgi}cepc c}igh xahe# armj }r xfex helj *** xfex `cmyymh haap# wm x}pj aj xfm cgofx ejh wm mjxmp gjxfex n}idmh paal ecc xaomxfmp ejh xfex/y gx% ***

Jgid; ±ecc wm1****# ja%*** e`yac}xmc jax%**** `mie}ym xfmj xfm imjxpec ghme an xfm yipgrx omxy cayx *** gx/y egjxmpgapgxgmy oelm# gy gx1*** ±pgofx1*** G oa gjyghm%***

Ecmv ~agim; oaaaaah%# ejh xfmj oa `mca~mh yaj *** `}x oa% ejh lmejwfgcm# xmcc lm yalmxfgjo Cg{; xfm yipmmjrcexecdy eà}x xfm jagymy1 G haj/x pmlml`mp ***# pmeh# ymepif ***

Ex xfex rpmigym lalmjx xfm cgofxy oa a}x nap xfpmm ymiajhy# ejh xfgy xglm ecya x}pjy ann xfm yraxcgofx# `}x xfm negc xa pmei

ejh m~mpxfgjo pmx}pjy xa japlec gllmhgexmc*



97

Ecmv ~agim; Af %***# ja ceid an yrmigec mnnmixy mf 1**** _fa wey 1***# Jgid; ±a} hgh gx1*** Jax e ̀ eh ghme `}x ngpyx wepjgjxfm jmvx xglm *** &Jgid caady ex xfm cmjy ejh yfedmy fgy fmeh hmjgjo'# haj/x a}1*** yfgx%# G yxepx xa `mcgm~a} ja jaxfgjo ex ecc `}x ad# nap lm ja lexxmp# xfej a}# ejh xa yf}x xfm wfacm xawj gn xfm wejx# napiman hepdjmyy xfex eyyegc }y% *** &n}jj' dghhgjo dghhgjo%**** xfmj gjygyx; Cg{; hgh a} ifmid xfm yipgrx1 ***

Jgid; &fm gjxmpp}rxy# fgy ~agim }j}y}ecc ngpl'# a} pmimg~mh xfm ejywmp e lalmjx eoa%# o}y; G oa ***Cg{; cme~m xfm haap armj ex cmeyx … Jgid; &yxpejom ~agim' gy ajc e lalmjx# G fe~m ja nmep ****# haj/x wapp ****# G l}yx oa ejh caid xfmpm# G l}yx `m g

xfm gjyghmy# G djaw *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &japlec ~agim' xwa ap xfpmm lgj}xmy wgcc y}nngim xa gjyxecc xfmjaxmàad# rpmrepm xa ymjh xfm rgix}pmy ejh ledm xfm rfajm iajjmixgaj ***

Cg{; ha lm e ne~ap rcmeym… Jgid; ±my1***Cg{; Xedm xfm jmidceim a} oe~m lm# xfmj a} pmx}pj gx xa lm gn a} wejx# fmpm gx gy *** &yfm xedmy gx ann npal

fmp jmid 'Ecmv ~agim; faw lmcahpelexgi% **** &Cg{ og~my gx xa Jgid 'Jgid; xfejdy…* &fm caady ex xfm jmidceim nap e lalmjx# xedmy xfm ipayy ejh caady lapm icaymc# xfmj pmx}pjy gx

xa Cg{ yegjo "xfejd a} ~mp l}if# `}x gx/y a}py# gx/y nap a} ****"* Cg{ pmxedmy xfm jmidceim* Xfmj# Jgid

rgidy }r fgy jaxmàad ejh icaym gx 'Cg{; r `}x **** Epm a} pmecc wgccgjo xa oa gjyghm1****# epm a} y}pm1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; G rparaymh wm mjxmpmh xaomxfmp `}x fm hamyj/x wejx# nap xfm pmiaph4 ecya# fm oamy ap wm cme~m npal fmpejh wm/cc xmcc xfm xmeifmp wm ia}chj/x ngjgyf xfm ka` `mie}ym gx oe~m }y e iaccmixg~m fyxmpgiec ipgygy%***# %**gjyghm ap a}xyghm%*** xfm yipgrx yey gx# G xfgjd ***%

Jgid; G/l eclayx pmeh *** xfex/y gx *** G xedm l èidreid ecya ***Cg{; ±ejh wf1***Ecmv ~agim; ejh `mie}ym gx hamy%# `}x cmx fgl xedm wfex fm wejx% *** ey cajo ey fm mjxmpy xfmpm ***Jgid; G oa# G oa ***# ad &ledmy ngjec rpmrepexgajy wgxf fgy a`kmixy'# G oa gjyghm****i}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 02; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; &Mjxp 0*2' "Xfm ymiajh mjxp 0*2""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

Cg{; f}pp èid% ***Ecmv ~agim; xfm eh~gim errcgmy xa m~mpajm# ej fa}p eoa xfex wm epm fmpm ejh nmw ap {mpa pmy}cxy ***# ejh xglm g

p}jjgjo gn wm yxgid xa xfm glrpmiexgaj ap xa xfm i}pym an xfex cmxxmp%***Jgid; G `mo a} jax xa***Cg{; Jgid gy pgofx ***Ecmv ~agim; … Ad# G wey dghhgjo# `}x xfm rpmyipg`mh xglm gy gx ap jax1Cg{; af***** G wa}ch ye my# gx/y ecya e y}oomyxg~m hmxegc# iej wm xer gx1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Epx ap nmep 1**** gj xfgy ieym gy eclayx xfm yelm %********** ya wfex wm wegx nap1 ***Jgid; G/l pmeh *** *** *** *** ** Ha a} epm pmeh 1***# yapp# iej ymm xfex *** ***# xfmj; G oa gj# G xedm e ia}rcm a

rgix}pmy# ha e xmyx wgxf xfm jaxmàad ejh gn a} wejx G xp xfm ngpyx gjxmpjec iajjmixgaj1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; Flll% *** le `m `myx dmrx gx nap xfm iajic}hgjo yimjm# ap hgc}xmh wfacm xmjygaj ***Cg{; G wgyf %***# jax lgjm# G eyy}pm a}% ***Jgid; …………… ±gy xfm axfmp jaxmàad x}pjmh aj1 *** &Cg{ ifmidy ejh iajngply gx '# wmcc# xfmj G oa ***# _gcc gx wap

xfgy rfajm gj xfmpm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; gn a} haj/x djaw %***# Xfgy erepxlmjx `mcajoy xa a}p nelgc# Hgh a} napoax 1****Jgid; ±napoax1****# ja# G haj/x pmlml`mp……# G pmlml`mp yalmxfgjo `}x G haj/x }jhmpyxejh *** ****# yapp eoegj

xfm rfajm# my **** an ia}pym gx wapdy# G wa}chj/x yxe gj xfmpm# gjiall}jgieha **** G `mo a}p wegx nalm***

Cg{; Haj/x wapp# wm/cc wegx nap a} a`~ga}yc# ejh ejxfgjo }j}y}ec ferrmjy# gllmhgexmc omx a}x an xfmpmwm/pm k}yx xwa yxmry ewe npal a}% ***

Jgid; ±ajc xwa yxmry1***# y}pm……*# ejh G ia}ch ecwey cme~m# pgofx 1*********# xfmj G oa% ***



82

Ecmv ~agim; `m `cmyymh%***# wegx e lalmjx# k}yx e ceyx icaym }r; caad ex xfm cmjy ngvmhc*** ad***# k}yx xmcc lm wfex ha a}nmmc pgofx jaw ***

Jgid; ±lm1**********# my# G…* G haj/x djaw……*# jaxfgjo G o}myy%Ecmv ~agim; ±jaxfgjo an jaxfgjo1***# G djaw a}/~m `mmj xfmpm `mnapm# `}x jaw gx/y lapm*** faw xa ye gx***# lap

yacmlj… Jgid; my# ap ja………**# gx gy pepm# G fe~m e yxpejom nmmcgjo **** yfecc `m xfm ***Cg{; `}x cme~m fgl ecajm*** Oa Jgid%*** ejh cmx }y iajic}hm xfgy ex ajim ***Jgid; ecajm…………* Ha G iepp xfm àad# xfm ngnxf àad1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; &u}gmxc ' G y}yrmix xfex xfgy yxap wgcc jm~mp mjh &mlrfexgi' @}x gn gx feh hgyerrmepmh%*** Ejwe xedmwfexm~mp a} wejx `}x ycgr gj xfmpm e oaah xglm% ***

Cg{; my# `}x gx wey a} wfa gjxmpp}rxmh fgl wgxf xfm icaym }r ***Ecmv ~agim; Gjhmmh# jm~mp eoegj *** Wmef# wmcc; oa# oa gjyghm jaw%%%%%%

Jaw Jgid ngjhy ejh xedmy xfm àad# rceimy gx gj xfm èidreid ap èo wfmpm fm feh ecpmeh r}x xfm jaxmàad# ejh

errpaeifmy xfm haap* Fm fmygxexmy nap e ymiajh# xfmj ejh wgxf xfm pgofx fejh npmm fm xpgmy xa armj gx# `}x gx/y caidmh* Fm

yxp}oocmy `}x xfm haap pmygyxy# jaàh yrmedy# rfajm gy fmeph pgjogjo eoegj gjyghm;

Cg{; G wegx a}xyghm *** &u}gmxc ejh jmp~a}yc 'Ecmv ~agim; `}x haj/ `m ya…# yxe xfmpm# u}gmxc %****# xfex jaxfgjo ferrmjy# n}id %%%***

Xfm rfajm yf}xy# Jgid xpgmy eoegj4 ejh jaw xfm haap og~my we# armjgjo japlecc* Fm caady yfc ex xfm xfpmyfach xa og~m

e ncgr wgxfa}x mjxmpgjo* Ecmv errpaeifmy yfaaxgjo ejh xp xa nai}y gjyghm `}x Jgid `caid xfm we ejh `midajy fgl jax xa

gjxmpnmpm* Ecmv gjygyxy wgxf xfm ieliaphmp ejh xfmj Jgid mjxmpy wgxf e y}hhmj k}lr# icaygjo ejh djaidgjo ca}hc xfm haap

`mfgjh fgl* Cg{ yxejhy jmvx xa Ecmv &opeyrgjo fgy epl `}x gx hamyj/x ngx gjxa xfm yfax'*

Ecmv ~agim; *** u}gmx# iecl hawj ie}ym a}/pm r}xxgjo lm jmp~a}y xaa% ***Cg{; G cgdm xfgy yxap cmyy ejh cmyy &ecwey u}gmxc ' ***Ecmv ~agim; ±`}x wfex yxap1# G wgyf wm feh ajm% *** &fm ecya wfgyrmpmh* Xfmj# ng~m ap ygv ymiajhy gj e`yac}xm ygcmjim*

Fm dmmry xfm haap nai}ymh yxmehgc 'Ecmv ~agim; xedm e caad ex xfm ialr}xmp# le`m fm gy iajjmixgjo &yfm hamy' *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** **# Jaxfgjo 1*****

Ejaxfmp ng~m ap ygv ymiajhy an ygcmjim* Ecmv dmmry xfm yfax nai}ymh aj xfm haap ejh wgxf lgjglec la~mlmjx* Ngjecc gy

fmeph xfm rfajm &xfm ajm gj xfm cg~gjo paal' pgjogjo* Cg{ k}lry cgdm e yrpgjo ejh p}jy xa ejywmp# `}x wfmj fm xedmy xfm

rfajm xfm iecc mjhy* Ex xfex lalmjx xfm haap armjy ejh Jgid pmerrmepy &wgxf gjhgnnmpmjx ap e`ymjx mvrpmyygaj';

Jgid; &japlec ~agim# ey gn nmmcgjo yalm pmcgmn' fmpm G el# G el %********# ecc oaah *** *** ****# G xaad xfm rgix}pmy# ymjxfml ejh cmx xfm ialr}xmp pmeh xa ledm xfm iajjmixgaj cexmp* Ha a} pmimg~m gx1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; ymmly jax# ifmid xfex le Cg{ hgh jax armj xfm *** **# `}x xmcc }y# gy m~mpxfgjo japlec gj xfmpm1 *** &Cg{

errpaeifmy'Jgid; &fgy ~agim pmerrmepy ~mgcmh# wappgmh# rpmaii}rgmh ' Wmy# lapm ap cmyy &fm ifmidy xfm axfmp ialr}xmp

jmp~a}yc ' *** ja# hghj/x ialm# gn G feh djawj G r}x aj l neimàad ejh a} wa}ch ymm gx pgofx jaw *** `}gx hamyj/x lexxmp# epm ecya aj xfm ielmpe ejh enxmp ap Lajhe wm pm~gmw xfml ecc **** *** ap m~mj jaw `}

wm wa}ch caym lapm xglm… Ecmv ~agim; Ejh gj a}p ialr}xmp1 ***Jgid; gx/y xfmpm *** an ia}pym ia}ch `m `}x ****Cg{; _fex hgh a} lmej wgxf xfex "lapm ap cmyy "1***Jgid; &fm iajxgj}my xmyxgjo gj xfm ialr}xmp '# ±lapm ap cmyy wfex1***# af mef# yapp# ja# jaxfgjo yrmigec… Cg{; `}x gn a} ye ya gy `mie}ym ***Ecmv ~agim; Gy gx xfm ieym an gjygyxgjo ya l}if 1***# gx ymmly xfex a} wejx xa napim fgl xa xmccy a} mveixc wfex a

haj/x wejx xa fmep% ***Cg{; gy e pmeyaje`cm u}myxgaj G xfgjd%# xfmj1 ***Jgid; jaxfgjo………………………………# &xpgjo xa ygl}cexm japlecgx ' ymjyexgajy*** nmmcgjoy# yfecc `m xfm

mj~gpajlmjx ejh ecc an `mnapm*** gx/y mey `m y}oomyxg`cm }jhmp xfmym iajhgxgajy#



85

Cg{; ±mveixc wfex dgjh an ymjyexgajy1Jgid; wfa djawy%**************** gn G djmw gx wa}chj/x `m e ymjyexgaj `}x e rmpimrxgaj% ***Ecmv ~agim; wmcc yegh% *** Epm a} yexgyngmh 1***# G ecya fe~m ymjyexgajy ejh a} ejh ejajm wfa wey fmpm wgxf }

wa}ch fe~m# myrmigecc gn wm iajn}ym pmecgx wgxf xfm yfaaxgjo wgxf xfm yipgrx wgxf xfm lajxeom wgxf xfmàad wgxf xfm glrpa~gyexgajy ejh gleogjexgaj ejh y}oomyxgajy ejh ragjx an ~gmwy ejh ecya yalmxfgjomcym G haj/x pmlml`mp jaw***4 xfm pepm gx wa}ch jax fe~m xfml xfmym nmmcgjoy ejh iajn}ygajy% *** Fm# ewmjx wmcc erepx npal xfm rgix}pmy jax pmimg~mh# ejh xfex iej `m yac~mh mey%# ya og~m e ceyx caad ex xfmyipgrx ejh rpaimmh xa xfm `pgccgejx ngjec yimjm ejh }cxglexmc iajic}yg~m *** ±Cg{1***# ewedm%*** xfm wapyx g

a~mp# wapd aj caiexgaj gy eclayx ialrcmxmh ejh wm ha xfm ceyx cgxxcm mnnapx an iajimjxpexgaj ejh xfmj woa xa pmyx ap wfex wm xfgjd ejh cgdm# pmlml`mp xfex wm epm oagjo xa *** *** *** *** ejh Jgid ecya wgcc fe~m erpaopel nap xfm wmmdmjh wgxf e jgim ogpc# G ye lapm; ~mp jgim%# eà}x wfgif fm jm~mp xach }y4 ejh gn fmfeyj/x fm ymmdy# jap gy gx ya hgnngi}cx# xfex m~mj gj xfm Gjxmpjmx iej `m# pgofx Jgid1 ***

Jgid; &fm caady }r ewe npal xfm ialr}xmp# yegjo jaxfgjo'*Cg{; rcmeym haj/x àxfmp fgl# epm fgy ennegpy ***Ecmv ~agim; ad# mvi}ym lm# G xpgmh xa meym }r xfm ygx}exgaj *** xfmj; Hgh a} ifmid xfm yipgrx 1****Cg{; G/l hagjo *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** **** &yfm pmehy'# fmpm gx gy; Yimjm 02# *** *** *** *** *** mef# rpmxx l}if ey wm hgh

*** **# mjh an pm~gmw *** *** *** *** *** *** **# ejh# ef# gx yey fmpm# G ye xa a} Jgid# G l}yx eyd gn gx wey a} wfalehm xfm rfajm iecc ***

Jgid; ±wfex rfajm iecc1*****

Cg{; aj xfm rfajm# e lalmjx `mnapm a} ielm a}x pejo# gx wey a} xfmj1 ***Jgid; jax pmecc ****# npal xfm gjyghm G hghj/x fmep ejxfgjo *** **** G haj/x pmlml`mp wfex xfm yipgrx gjhgiexmhyfa}ch G ejywmp my1 ***

Cg{; ja# ap *** *** G pmeh eoegj *** ****# gx yrmign xfm u}myxgaj ejh my *** *** *** ****# gx weyj/x a} ****# gm; a} hgh gpmecgx xa ledm xfm e}hga mnnmix# ejh a} l}yx ye ja h}m xa ngclgi pmeyajy G o}myy***

Jgid; G hghj/x iecc# jap nap xfm ngcl jmgxfmp xa ledm xfm mnnmix# n}pxfmplapm# faw ia}ch G1***# iej/x `m hajm `xfm yelm rfajm cgjm# wa}ch jmmh ej mvxmpjec hm~gim y}if ey ialr}xmp ejh G hghj/x }ym gx `mie}ym wmeopmmh xa cme~m nap xfm ngjec yimjm% *** **# ap wgxf e imcc rfajm `}x G hghj/x }ym gx mgxfmp%

Cg{; pmecc1***# ya wf pejo1*** yalmàh wfa fey ieccmh npal a}xyghm1Ecmv ~agim; Wmy# wegxgjo nap Oahax# wfa ecya negcy xfgy xglm `}x rfajm ieccy ap ymjh ej m,legc *** jaxfgjo wpajo wgx

xfm ghme jaw xfex G xfgjd *** *** *** ** Fm hmep; xfm rfajm pgjoy# ex falm wm pmimg~mh ej e~mpeom an xmmppajma}y ieccy hegc# napomx gx# xedm xfm "icerrmpàeph" ejh ngjgyf; yimjm xwmjx,ajm% ***

Jgid; xfmj G xaad xfm ngjec rgix}pm an xfgy yimjm****** rmpfery gx/y `mxxmp xfej Cg{ hamy# `mie}ym G ecpmeh wmjx gejh ***

Cg{; ogllm *** ** &yfm omxy xfm ielmpe ejh xedm xfm rgix}pm u}gidc# nai}ygjo aj Jgid 'i}x

"icgid"; @!_ rgix}pm; Jgid errmepy ejh `myghm fgl xfm ofayxc walej# l}if lapm pmiaojg{e`cm ejh caadgjo ex

xfm cmjy gj japlec rayx}pm*

"icerrmpàeph" ;YIMJM 05; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Rpmrepgjo xfm Mjh" &ngjec hgecao}my'

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*5=

Ecmv ~agim; Cg{# xedm e caad ex xfm rgix}pm a} xaad jaw# xfmpm gj xfm ~gmwngjhmp# ejh xmcc lm gn a} ymm yalyfehaw ap ej pepm yl}hom **** &Jgid errpaeifmy Cg{ rpalrxc# ejh rgidy }r fgy ielmpe wgxf yalm

e`p}rxjmyy'Jgid; mvi}ym lm……# G hghj/x wejx… Cg{; fm%***# eyd wey mja}of……** Ecmv ~agim; Jgid# wfex ferrmjy1Jgid; jaxfgjo…*# jaxfgjoEcmv ~agim; _ejx xa ifmid xfm rgix}pm a}pymcn1 ***Jgid; jù%%% &wgxf e ~agim yxpejomc ymi}pm ejh eoopmyyg~m'



80

Ecmv ~agim; &gpajgiecc ' G fe~m jax yegh ejxfgjo# ymjygxg~gx xa ydgj ncawmp gx ymmly *** &gy fmeph e `pgmn ejh pepm jagym4

Cg{ pegymy fmp fmeh# cgyxmjgjo'Ecmv ~agim; gx/y jaxfgjo*** Fm%; ±xfm ceyx `pmed 1***# e iannmm ̀ mnapm ngjgyfgjo1 ***Jgid; ±iannmm1*******# iannmm…………# G pmlml`mp gx# xfm epale *** **** &xfgjdgjo' xfm epale an iannmm ***Ecmv ~agim; @pe~a# oaah lmlap *** Ia}ch gx `m xfex a} yladmh yalmxfgjo }japxfahav `mnapm ialgjo fmpm1****Jgid; ja# G/~m jm~mp yladmh ejxfgjo **** G hghj/x yladm# ap *** G haj/x yladm *** *** *** *** **Ecmv ~agim; `pe~mp yxgcc# ~gpx}a}y a}jo lej# ya wgcc xfgy iannmm 1***#1***# ejh jaw xfex G ye# og~m lm opmex hmygpm xa ****Jgid; &fm gjxmpp}rxy' G errpa~m# ap*** G haj/x arraym *** `}x xglm iajxgj}my p}jjgjo a}x…

Cg{; G haj/x wejx%# ejh gx/y pepm xfex a}/pm jaw yxar m~mpxfgjo4 lapm wm yxe ejh cmyy u}gidc hajm# xfem~mp lgj}xm fmpm ejh yalmxfgjo yxpejom ferrmjy ***

Ecmv ~agim; @}x wfex ha a} wejx xa ferrmj1***# Hamy gx x}pj ann xfm cgofx 1***# ad# `}x xfmj oa èid# wmgph jagymy1**gx/y xfmgp rpa`cml# yaajmp ap cexmp gx wgcc fe~m xa mjh wfexm~mp gx le `m%*** Ejh wfa iepmy axfmpwgym1***#haj/x%4 ejh wfex gn wm negc xa ngjgyf `mnapm xfm mjh an xfm yxgr}cexmh xglm1***# haj/x xfgjd xfex xfm `}gchgjwgcc iaccerym ap wm ecc hgyerrmep gjxa ejaxfmp hglmjygaj ap gj xfm xwgcgofx {ajm *** G hgh l ka`# fejhfmchieliaphmp ey `paxfmpy Hephmjjm# jex}pec mvxpmlm jex}pecjmyy ejh jex}pecc iappmix4 ecxfa}ofaiieygajecc G }ym e xpgrah%***# ejh e iannmm wa}ch ha lm oaah pgofx jaw% ***

Jgid; jex}pec# jex}pm# `me}xgn}c xaa *** **** mvi}ym# gx gy xp}m# wm fe~m eclayx ngjgyfmh *** &fm ledmy ej mnnapx xa `m

gj xfex pmecgx ' Hgh a} ifmid xfm èxxmp yxex}y 1***# gx wa}chj/x `m oaah gn p}j a}x k}yx gj xfm ceyx yimjm **Ecmv ~agim; oaah xgr# wegx e ymiajh *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** &ifmid'# ja rpa c̀ml# gjhgiexmy ex cmeyx ajm u}epxmp yxg

caehgjo *** mja}of ejh xa yrepm% *** Ya ja iannmm# gx wgcc `m cexmp ***# Cg{# gx/y a}p x}pj;Cg{; xfm yipgrx *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &yfm pmehy' ****# ja ha}`x# wm epm aj xfm yimjm xwmjx,ajm# ceyx glrpa~gymhhgecao}my# gx yey fmpm ****

Ecmv ~agim; xfmj cmx/y glrpa~gym e opmex glrpa~gyexgaj% ***Jgid; G/l pmeh# ejh G cmnx l xfgjoy xfmpm# ya wfmj a} wejx ***Ecmv ~agim; Jaw a}/pm xfm ajm wfa gy gj e f}pp 1***# ±Gy xfmpm rmpfery yalm n}idgjo ymipmx gjyghm# xfex a} haj

m~mj cmx lm xedm e ylecc ocejim1*** xa a}p `mca~mh npgmjh wfa fey yeipgngimh xfm wfacm m~mjgjo ngclgjoxfmym iceyygi ejh rayyg`c l}cxg eweph,wgjjgjo cgxxcm yimjmy1***

Jgid; ja#…**# G xfgjd xfmpm/y jaxfgjo yrmigec xfmpm# gx/y k}yx xfex l opejhnexfmp wa}ch cgdm ***Ecmv ~agim; ade% *** a}p opejhnexfmp ejh a}p opejhnexfmp *** `}x wgxf ap wgxfa}x `pmed G iej/x yxejh n}pxfmp xfg

epl# rmpfery `mie}ym an xfex ach yrpegj *** ejh G cmx nap e lalmjx xfm ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah# wgcc a}rcmeym og~m lm 1*****# xfejdy & Ecmv ymx xfm ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah ejh rceim gx gj xfm nepxfmyx iapjmp nap e

rejapelgi yfax* Fm caady ex xfm ~gmwmp ejh pmx}pjy yexgyngmh ' *** ** AD# jaw G pmyx nap e wfgcm xaa **** Y}pma} ha jax wejx e iannmm1 *** G rpmrepm gx lymcn wgxf l awj fejhy ****

Jgid; gn Cg{ wejx **Cg{; ja%# G fe~m ecpmeh yegh jaaaa%****%%%Ecmv; xfmj jaxfgjo# ja iannmm# ja `pmed# èh iannmm ejh wfa gj~mjxmh gx &fm yrmedy errpaeifgjo xfm ielmpe

ejh r}xxgjo fgy neim gj npajx an xfm cmjy'Jgid; G/l pmeh ***Cg{; Epm a} y}pm1 ***Ecmv; fm gy e`yac}xmc y}pm# xfmj wm rpaimmh# `}x gn *** ***Jgid; &gjxmpp}rxy fgl' G nmmc e ha}`x gj a}p ~agim# G iej nmmc xfm ha}`x *** *** *** *** **** Yalmxfgjo gyj/x pgofx1 ***Ecmv; m~mpxfgjo gy ecc pgofx# m~mj xaa l}if# G ~eo}mc pmlml`mp xfm ceyx yimjm an xfm yipgrx4 ejh `mgjo wm

fajmyx jaw gx/y caadgjo# ejh gy jax xa ipgxgig{m# e cgxxcm *** **# faw xa ye# e cgxxcm a`~ga}y ***Cg{; `}x wm/pm jax hagjo e pmec la~gm# gx/y k}yx ej mvmpigym an mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom wgxf e pmncmixgaj aj xf

igjmlexaoperfgi hgyia}pym ejh gxy ymlejxgi ***Jgid; my# wm iej hgyi}yy gx aj Lajhe# a} *** ap }y# `mie}ym xfm xmeifmp ecya lmjxgajmh xfm hmiajyxp}ixga

***Ecmv; gj xfex wm epm ~mp wmcc# ejh wm epm }r xaa *** hmiajyxp}ixmh# Hmppghe wa}ch `m rpa}h an }y ****Jgid; ]y1***# ecc xfpmm1 ***Ecmv; xfm wapdgjo opa}r# xfpmm# gn xfmpm gy yalmajm mcym m~mpajm wgcc djaw***# G lmej xfm ka` a`~ga}yc%Jgid; &ey gn fm wadm }r nap e lalmjx ' xfm xfmlm pmlgjhy lm an ej epxgicm ` Oaheph gj xfm mepc j}l`mpy an

xfm "Iefgmpy h} igjmle" ***



89

Ecmv; pmlml`mp m~mpxfgjo a} iej# ejh gn a} wejx ha e ~agima~mp gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh ehh e cax aiallmjxy i}cxy# hmmr ejh n}cc an eiehmlgi igxexgajy ***

Jgid; xfejdy# G/cc xp *** *** ****# G mjxmp xfmj1 ***Ecmv; my `}x `mnapm G ngjgyf xfm ghme; G yegh xfex xfgy ngjec rcejjmh ymmly u}gxm rpmhgixe`cm ejh caw **** e

yegjo*** ycgofxc xmjygajec# yalmwfex rpmhgixe`cm# napmymme`cm# xaa a`~ga}y ejh eclayx àpgjo ***Cg{; jaw# gn a} ye ya# ejh eyy}lgjo mgxfmp *** ej y}oomyxgajy1 ***Ecmv; G `mx a} wgcc jax eopmm `}x G fe~m ej ghme xfex fe}jxy l `pegj nap e wfgcm# ha a} wejx xa fmep gx1 ***Jgid; ej ghme gj xfm `pegj ****# ap gj xfm lgjh1# yapp# gx wa}ch impxegjc `m gjxmpmyxgjo xa djaw%

Ecmv; fmpm oamy; wfex gn wm x}pj ann xfm cgofxy a}pymc~my# wfgcm Jgid oamy xfmpm1 ***Cg{; Hgh a} oajm leh1*** epm a} xpgjo xa ledm ej xmppgngjo ryifacaogiec xfpgccmp1 **Ecmv; ja# xfgjd; }y gj xfm hepdjmyy a}xyghm fmpm# fm gjyghm xfmpm n}cc cgofxmh4 wfex wa}ch `m rmpimg~mh xfpa}o

xfm ipeidy an xfm haap *** e repehavgiec pm~mpyec; cgofx gjyghm gj xfm gjxmpgap# hepdjmyy a}xyghm aj xfmvxmpgap *** faw eà}x ***1# gyj/x e y}`xcm ghme1***

Jgid; gx ymmly ej gjxmpmyxgjo ghme *** `}x; hamy a}p ieliaphmp fe~m GYA ymjygxg~gx xa ledm ap ygl}cexm e jgofyfax# xa ngcl yalmxfgjo icmep m~mj wgxfa}x ifpalexgigyl1 ***

Ecmv; xfmapmxgiecc my `}x G jm~mp xpgmh nap xfex# G lgofx ifmid gx jaw ***Cg{; napomx gx# xfex gy *** gx le `m `mxxmp# gj ieym gx lehm &ejh xfm ghme hamyj/x iaj~gjim lm ~mp l}if'# `mxxm

xa dmmr xfm lyxmp# xfm }jdjawj eà}x xfm pmy}cx ***Jgid; xfm }jdjawj ……* my%# G eopmm wgxf xfex *** ejh ecya xfm yipmmj an xfm jaxmàad xfex a}/cc dmmr aj

cgofxy }r yalmxfgjo wgxf e cgofx èidopa}jh mja}of xa yxe xfmpm wfgcm G iajjmix wgxf a} ajcgjm# ejhpmxp ymjhgjo xfm rgix}pmy# Cg{; jaw a} djaw wfex xa ha xa omx xfml1 ***Cg{; G xfgjd ya ***Ecmv; ade*** ejh xfejdy nap fe~gjo eiimrxmh l f}l`cm rparayec# f}l`cm ejh `pgccgejx# cmx lm ye *** ya w

lehm y}pm xa wgj xfm Oachmj Cgaj# xfm Ygc~mp @mep ejh xfm Yxpew Iaw ***# jax xfm Ayiepy mvimrx xfmialm wgxf yalm feph ieyf ey wmcc %****# lapma~mp# gx gy glrayyg`cm xa wgj ej Ayiep gn xfm ngcl hamyj/x yeex cmeyx xwa f}jhpmh "n}id" ejh hmpg~exg~my *** *** *** *** *** *** **** &xfm axfmpy dmmr ygcmjx ' pgofx1 *** gx ymmlyxfex xfm n}idgjo ymjym an f}lap hamyj/x oa wgxf a} *** Xfmj; cgofxy `m x}pjmh ann ejh yfehaw hepdjmyialmy %%%***# ejh ya# gn "xfm" i}x èid xfm cgofx# wm haj/x pmecg{m% ***

Cg{; ja ejh hmngjgxmc jax %%%*** `myghmy xfm neix xfex wm iej ygl}cexm xfm yelm mnnmix aj xfm mhgxgaj# wgxfa}pgydgjo e jmp~a}y `pmedhawj fmpm% ***

Ecmv; ade ade ade *** ** wm/cc ha gx wgxf xfm mhgxgaj# ejh xfejdy fme~mj xfex xahe gy xahe ejh jax xfgpxmepy eoa%# @cmyymh `m xfm yanxwepm%

Jgid; my%# xahe************************** " gx/y ecwey xahe "%*****

I}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 00; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; " Jax xwgim""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*5=

Cg{; &xfa}ofxn}cc ' gx wa}ch `m opexgngjo xa pmimg~m yalmxfgjo# ya gx wey e ylecc eweph% ***

Ecmv; a} jm~mp djaw *** G cme~m xfm ieliaphmp xfmpm nap e wfgcm# G nmmc oaah ya# efmeh ejh jax èid%Cg{; e `gx an mvfg`gxgajgyl hamyj/x f}px# pgofx1Ecmv; Caad wfa/y xecdgjo%*** a}%# xfex feyj/x oax a}x an xfm ngclgjo jmgxfmp xa oa xa xfm èxfpaal ***Cg{; G hghj/x oa xa xfm èxfpaal# G k}yx mjxmpmh# ledm gx icmep% ***Ecmv; Hgh a} fmep Jgid1***# xa cmepj; ya epm walmj# ecwey rpeolexgi ejh n}jixgajec# eclayx ecc# ha a} pmecg{

an wfex G ye~mh a}1 ***Jgid; ……………………………………* &ewdweph ygcmjim'……………… Ecmv; a} rpmnmp dmmr ygcmjx *** G }jhmpyxejh a}# ya wm epm lehm xfm omjxcmlmj &fm àwy gj npajx an xfm

ieliaphmp# wfgcm Cg{ rgidy }r e iar an xfm yipgrx ejh pmeh 'Jgid; …………Hgh a} xecd an yec~exgaj1******************************



88

Cg{; Jgid; haj/x lgjh fgl *** Ecmv%%%# `}x xahe xfmpm gy ja we nap a} xa yxar *** *** *** *** *** *** @mxxmp cmxifejom xfm y}`kmix; cgyxmj# a} omjxcmlmj wfa haj/x oa xa xfm èxfpaal xa yexgyn xfmgp "jmmhy"; G wepmehgjo ejh fmpm/y e jaxm aj xfm yghmcgjmy xfex G pmecc haj/x pmlml`mpmh ***

Ecmv; ejh ya icaym gx ejh napomx gx ***Cg{; &pmehgjo' yey wm epm ex xfm yimjm xwmjx,ajm ***Jgid; pmecc … Ecmv; fm ja# wm epm gj xfm 00# ja ha}`x eà}x %%%# a} gjhgiexmh gx gj xfm icerrmp%Cg{; yey gx/y a}p ceyx ifejim xa pmncmix ejh e~agh xfm }je~aghe`cm ***

Ecmv; e~agh xfm }je~aghe`cm1***# ya}jhy cgdm e iajxpehgixgajJgid; ap e repehav *** **** my# xfm gjm~gxe`cm gy repehavgiec ****# ejh ya; wa}ch gx `m e~aghe`cm1 ***Cg{; &pmehgjo' gx yey xfex xfm yimjm gy jax pmrmexmh 05# gx hamyj/x iajxgj}m xfm yimjm 05# `}x wm/pm k}yx gj xf

yimjm 05 ***Ecmv; wmcc *** *** ** gx gyj/x l ghmec an yxap# `}x gn ya# wfex j}l`mp wm og~m xa xfm rpmimhgjo yimjm1 ***Jgid; jajm *** *** *** xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm hamyj/x mvgyx# omx xfgy yxpegofx ***Cg{; pgofx … Ecmv; hamyj/x mvgyx*** `}x G ngclmh gx***# wgcc ymm gn xfm ngcl leogiecc hgyerrmepmh***% ejh G ejxgigrexm xfex jax%Jgid; xfm ngclgjo gy jax xfm yimjm# xfm rgix}pm an e xpmm gy jax xfm xpmm `}x e pmrpmymjxexgaj an fgy gleom# gj

lalmjx an gx/y pmecgx ***Ecmv; xfejdy# G hgh jax djaw# ecwey cmepjgjo yalmxfgjo **** ejh G wfa `mcgm~mh xfex xfm eh~mpxgygjo rgix}pm a

xfex U}gid,@}pomp wey xp}m ejh a} ia}ch mex gx***Cg{; Fm &yfm pmehy' *** *** *** **** xfgy gy eà}x a}; gx yey xfex a} l}yx jaw oa èid xa a}p ieliaphmp# ejhxecd cmyy ,G ehh, ***

Ecmv; af ja %%%*** xfex pmecc G haj/x `}# xfm wpgxmp ia}chj/x djaw xfex G wa}ch fe~m rceimh gx aj xfm xpgra`mie}ym G eixmh l awj***# jap xfex G wey e rpmiaojgxg~m ap e leyxmp an ryifacaogiec gjh}ixgaj ey xfayman "Lgyygaj; Glrayyg`cm" gj xfm ach X^ ~mpygaj an ia}pym***# Gx yey k}yx xfex1# cmx ymm ***

Cg{; ymm wfex a} wejx# `}x gj a}p iar%Ecmv; ±wf1***Cg{; `mie}ym gx/y wpgxxmj; ifmid gx a}x jax gj lgjm# jax gj fgy `}x gj a}py ***Ecmv; &fm ymepifmy gjxa fgy èidreid ap èo' *** helj iar%*** G ia}ch fe~m ywapj xfex *** G iej/x ngjh gx *** `}x

`pa}ofx gx*** ja *** ejh gn G hghj/x gy `mie}ym G feh xa yfaax ecc xfm xglm ejh G ia}chj/x omx xa pmeh *** *** **n}id% *** ejh m~mj gn G feh `pa}ofx `}x xfm yipgrx yey ja# G fe~m xa cmx fghhmj rpmxmjhgjo jax xa fe~m gxcgdm e aii}cx àad ***

Cg{; ey wfmxfmp ap jax# xfmj xfmpm gy jaxfgjo xa ifmid ejh yxe iecl ****# aj Lajhe a} pmpmeh wfex awejx# ap gj a}p falm xajgofx ***

Ecmv; @}x haj/x wm eopmmh xfex xajgofx wm wa}ch fe~m1 *** *** *** **** *** Jgid# wfex ha a} xfgjd1 ***Jgid; Ha G yfa}ch xfgjd 1********# mvi}ym lm# gn gx/y p}yf# `mxxmp wm naccaw xfm yipgrx ***Ecmv; xfex/y ngjm ****# G ha &fm wecdy xa xfm xpgrah# ejh xedmy }r xfm ieliaphmp * Eoegj xa "Ecmv ~agim" ' *** xfex/y gx

*** ya wfex gy gx jaw1# `mie}ym jaw G/l yxepxgjo xa }jhmpyxejh k}yx jaxfgjo% ***Cg{; wegx e `gx *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &yfm pmehy ejh xfmj icaymy xfm iar '# mgxfmp; xfm ghme gy xa pmncmix aj wfex fey

k}yx `mmj hajm# gm; xfm yelm yimjm 05 xfex wa}ch ejh wa}chj/x `m hmrmjhgjo aj wfex wm hmighm ***Ecmv ~agim; gn wa}chj/x# xfmj; gx hamyj/x wapxf ******* ya; jax wapxf xfm ngpyx gjxedm an Jgid gj xfm paal1 ***Cg{; gx ymmly caogiec ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±wfex1***Jgid; G hgh# `}x gx hamyj/x gy wapxf# jax nap xfm ngclgjo# jax nap a}# `}x G hgh# gx ferrmjmh ejh G djaw gx *** ***

ejh xfmj G/l a}x% *** a}x an xfm axfmp yxap# gj l yxap jaw1*** &fm ifejomy xfm xajm an fgy ~agim# ey gn

ewedmjgjo ap pmx}pjgjo xa pmecgx ' xwa mjxpgmy gj xwa y}iimyyg~m yimjmy j}ccgn xfm hpelexgi xmjygaj# yraxfm y}yrmjym ap iajhgxgaj gx xaa l}if%

Ecmv ~agim; gx/y xp}m# an ia}pym wm feh xfgjd eà}x `mnapm# wm ia}ch xfgjd gx e cgxxcm `mnapm# ecxfa}of wgxf xflajxeom# xfm rpa`cml gy yac~mh; gx r}xy wfex a} wejx ejh wfmpm a} wejx# ejh ya wm pmledm xfm yxapex wgcc% ***

Cg{; mef… epm a} glrpa~gygjo jaw ap jax1 ***Jgid; xfm lajxeom ejh xfm rayx rpah}ixgaj# rmpfery G le jax *** ****# yapp; xfmj G ialm gj ejh rgid }r l

xfgjoy xa pm,mjxmp gj xfm ngjec yimjm1 ***



8=

Cg{; xfmj wm wa}ch `m xpgidgjo *** a} rceimh gx xfmpm ejh gx/cc yxe xfmpm# G o}myy ***Ecmv ~agim; `}x gn xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm hgyerrmepy# xfm iajxgj}gx gy ennmixmh# ejh xfmj wm/cc mjh }r aj Wa}X}`m ey e

mvelrcm an xfm xrgiec lgyxedmy iallgxxmh ` xfm xrgiec ja~gimy ***Jgid; ja……………* jax jmimyyepgc# gx hmrmjhy aj faw gy ngclmh xfm ymiajh# wfgif wa}ch `m xfm ngpyx# xfm ngpy

mjxp ***Ecmv ~agim; G djaw# `}x yxgcc wa}ch `m e xpgid# *** *** *** *** **** `}x wfa pmecc iepmy *** *** Pexfmp# G wajhmp gn xfm ghme a

xfm cgofxy ann gy hajm ap jax# wgxf ap wgxfa}x rayx rpah}ixgaj xpgid *** Cg{; xfm yipgrx yegh yalmxfgjo1 ***Cg{; ja…

Ecmv ~agim; xfmj wm epm npmm# xfmj G y}oomyx xa rpaimmh ey rcejjmh# i}x ejh yimjm xwmjx,xwa; Jgid mjxmpy# Cg{cme~my u}gmxc npal xfm yimjm ejh x}pj ann xfm cgofxy nap xfex yrmigec mnnmix# gn yfm hepmy xa ledm y}iffmpagi mnnapx an mrgi ia}peom*** Jgid iajjmixy xfm Gjxmpjmx# ymjh xfm rgix}pmy# yey ej gjxmccgomjx hgecao}mwgxf }y gjyrgpmh ejh laxg~exmh ` e cgxxcm ice}yxparfa`ge# m~mj xfa}of fm wgcc fe~m xfm cgofxy aj gj xfmpmmxi* *** Ha wm eopmm1 ***

Gy fmeph e xf}h# ejh y}hhmjc ecc xfm cgofxy x}pj ann# cme~gjo ajc xfm jaxmàad aj &`cejd yipmmj xa gjipmeym xfm el`gmjx

c}lgjaygx' ejh xfm nai}y an xfm ieliaphmp gj ieym xfmpm gy ajm &gn xfmpm gyj/x# l}yx `m ygl}cexmh' Xfm cgofx gjyghm xfm

icaymh paal yxey aj xgofx* Jaxm; Gn xfm ieliaphmp }ymh gyj/x rpanmyygajec ap haj/x fe~m ymjygxg~gx nap jgofx yfaxy# l}yx `m

yxpmjoxfmjmh xfm el`gmjx cgofx# xa eifgm~m xfm yrmigngmh mnnmix*

Ecmv ~agim; n}id%# faw u}gidc epm a} Cg{ %***# gx ymmly xfex a}/pm gj e f}pp# faw hgh a} x}pj xfml ann ya neyx *** **Cg{; &wgxf e xpml`cgjo ~agim' G hghj/x la~m *** &arxgajec; yxepxy xa fmep e iajyxejx jagym# ymlg,l}ygiec a

pfxflgi'i}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 09; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; " Jgid/y ceyx nepmwmcc ""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*02

Cg{; ¥`}x G hghj/x ywgxifmh ann xfm cgofx%***# wey a} Jgid1# `mxxmp wepj `mnapm# ade1%***

Yfm xedmy xfm jaxmàad# ejh èpmc cgofxgjo }r wgxf xfm yipmmj# wecd xa xfm ywgxif* Jgid x}pjy aj xfm yraxcgofx eoegj# ejh xedgjo

eh~ejxeom an xfex yfm og~my xfml èid# fm ledmy e xglgh omyx}pm xa xfm ieliaphmp ejh xa Ecmv# yxexgjo xfex fm weyj/x wfa hgh gx* Cg{x}pjy xfm cgofxy èid aj xfm cg~gjo paal &gj pmecgx xfm epm x}pjmh ann ` xfm eyygyxejx# gn ej# ap xfm eixpmyy wfa rcey xfm walej

"ofayx#" wfgif iagjighmy wgxf wfex fgy ifepeixmp "pmecc" wa}ch ha' ****

Cg{; o}y# rcmeym haj/x ledm xfmym kadmy%# e `gx an rexgmjim xfex wm ecpmeh fe~m jmepc ngjgyfmh# ejh enxmp cme~m ejh wegx a}xyghm# rce ecc a} wejx ***

Jgid; a}/pm pgofx &ejaxfmp omyx}pm xa xfm ieliaphmp# jaw wgxf fgy fejh gjhgiexgjo xfm haap an xfm caidmh

paal'Cg{; &fm xedmy fgy iar an xfm yipgrx ' Ya# `mxxmp G pmeh# `m ~mp exxmjxg~m# xfex gy xfm rmj}cxglexm yimjm ****

pmeh1 *** fmep; *** *** *** *** *** ***# G u}axm# ad1***# gj neix# Jgid; wf haj/x a} pmeh ap ifmid xfm pmehgjo a}xaa# gj a}p awj iar *** ya# G xedm xfgy ifejim xa icepgn e u}myxgaj G fe~m *** &Jgid ymmdy fgy iar '

Ecmv ~agim; _gcc gx `m iargmy gjxmjxgajecc hgyyglgcep1*** `myghmy xfm rpa`cml an xfm xgxcmy1*** Xfex wa}chj/x y}prpgylm***# Jgid; ha a} djaw ejxfgjo eà}x gx1 ***

Jgid; ±G1**************# G/l pmeh# yimjm xwmjx,xwa; gjhgiexgajy *** *** *** *** ** &fm pmehy ygcmjxc ' *** ya G pmeh ***Cg{; Ha wm pmeh xaomxfmp# eca}h1 ***Jgid; gn a} wejx ***Ecmv ~agim; wgcc `m cgdm `mgjo gj e iceyygi xfmexmp*** xfm ~agimy an xfm Opmmd ifap}y *** xfm hpele `mogjy# ap pexfmp mjh

***Cg{; xfmj `m pmeh &jaxm; yfm pmehy ex ajm wgxf Jgid '*

Fmpm yfa}ch gjympx e hgyipmmx èidopa}jh jagym# y}if ey mifa ap xfgph hgyxapxmh ejh eclayx gje}hg`cm ~agim; gy xfm ofayxc walej wfa

pmigxmy,pmehy wgxf xfml &e}hga xpeid ̀ mgjo a~mpcegh gj xfm ngjec mhgxgaj#

xa hgyxapx ejh areigx gx'* _fex xfm pmeh gy;



8>

* Q "*** Eyd Jgid xa ledm e `pgmn y}llep# e pergh ejh aphmpgjo yjxfmygy xa neigcgxexm y}`ymu}mjx mhgxgaj ejh lajxeom wapd* Fm

pmncmixy ejh iall}jgiexmy wfex rpm~ga}yc iajnmppmh wgxf xfm wpgxmp &~ge m,legc'; xfm y}`kmix an Nmccgjg/y 6 ¼* Xfm wpgxmp yradm an

xfpmm a~mpcerrgjo yxapgmy wfgif recglrymyx# ejh e iajic}yg~m ejh ipgxgiec ngjec# xfex axfmpy yfa}chj/x djaw &pmec' &yalm icegly ap

haahcmy an Ecmv# nap xfex rpafg`gxgaj'* Ex xfpmm yxapgmy epm ehhmh ej "mvaomja}y" neixapy# ejh e repeccmc cgjm an glrpa~gyexgaj# erep

npal xfm ha}`cm hgyia}pym ap cejo}eom; xfm ngclgjo ejh xfm rgix}pmy# wfaym lmejgjo ejh y}`yxejim wgcc `m hmngjmh ` lajxeom# ejh

repxc ` xfm iajic}hgjo yimjm# gj ehhgxgaj xa impxegj gjyxp}ixgajy ejh mvrcejexgajy xfex xfm wpgxmp wey ymjx xa Jgid ejywmpgjo xa fgy

gju}gpgmy ey ej gjxmplmhgep* Cg{ eydy eà}x xfm "yrmigec mnnmixy"; jagym# cgofxy ejh axfmp hmxegcy4 Jgid yey xfex xfm yipgrx rpa~ghmh

ajc e repx# xfm pmyx wey h}m xa xfm pmecgx an xfm caiexgaj# }jrpmhgixe`cm ejh ehhmh xa xfm ngcl ey ej mvaomja}y ejh }je~aghe`cm

neixap* Ecmv pmlml`mpy e rpm~ga}y hgecao}m eà}x "npmmhal"# Jgid yey xfex eà}x gx xfmpm gy jaxfgjo cmnx xa ye ap ha mvimrx ngjgyf

xfm yimjm# fargjo xfex xfgy ngjecc ha e yxap4 e xp}m yxap# nap xfml ejh nap fgl %***"*Q &mjh an pmehgjo gj xwa ~agimy'*

Jgid; … ±e yxap1****# my# e xp}m yxap …* Cg{; …………………*# "ajm" yxap *** *** &wgxf mjxf}ygeyl' xfex gy xfm egl ejh r}praym an xfm ngclgjo# an a}pymc~my

an f}lejgx# an xfm wapch *** ** ejh ya G mjh l yrmmif4 epm a} pmeh1 *** *** Jgid1 *** Epm a} pmeh nap xfglrpa~gyexgaj1 ****

Jgid; Flll *** ap ya *** `}x *** wgcc `m xfm xgpmh `}x ***# ex impxegj lalmjxy G haj/x djaw gn G eix ap gn gx/y lm *** **±Glrpa~gyexgaj a} yegh1***# pgofx jaw 1****

Ecmv ~agim; _fex gn wm cme~m gx nap cexmp1# aj Lajhe wm ia}ch yfaax ej ecxmpjexg~m yimjm wgxf xfgy pmncmixgaj# leha}x fmpm ejh nep ewe npal fmpm***

Cg{; _egxgjo nap }y xa napomx gx ecc G o}myy1*** ey gn G hghj/x djaw a} %*** Cgyxmj# G/l xfm ngpyx wfa wejx xa cme~

`}x farmn}cc wm/cc jax cmx ejxfgjo `m hajm jap rmjhgjo xeydy%Ecmv ~agim; wmcc ****# gn a} gjygyx ****Jgid; G }jhmpyxejh a}# `}x G eyd a} xa ha e cgxxcm n}pxfmp mnnapx xa pmx}pj xa xfm yipgrx ejh ngjgyf gx rparmpc *

G/cc `m u}gid# G rpalgym *** Cg{; rcmeym xedm lm e rgix}pm wfgcm G glrpa~gym *** fmpm gx gy# xfejdy &yfm rgidy }r

xfm ielmpe' *** ejh gn a} wejx xa xedm axfmp ***

Jgid yxepxy fgy glrpa~gyexgaj# naccawgjo xfm eccmomh gjhgiexgaj xargi ,an xfm yipgrx, &k}yx gjic}hm xfm yxepx an xfm yrmmif gj

xfm ngjec mhgxgaj* Xfm pmlegjgjo e}hga hmopehmh xa ej el`gmjx jagym# exxmj}exgjo }jxgc imeym# wfgcm xfm gleom xpejygxgaj

xa "nehm a}x"'* Ecmv errpaeifmy xa ngcl gj mvxpmlm icaym }r* Cg{ xedmy e rgix}pm; "Icgid; ymlg ifpalexgi rgix}pm; Jgid errmepy# ejh l}if lapm pmiaojg{e`cm xfm "ofayxc walej" `myghm fgl ejh

wexifgjo fgl wgxf exxmjxg~m ejh "xmjhmp" mvrpmyygaj**Ngclgjo iajxgj}my;

Ecmv ~agim; Faw l}if cajomp 1****Cg{; mvi}ym lm# `}x G ecya wa}ch cgdm xa djaw ***Jgid; mvi}ym lm# xfmj G mjh }r fmpm ***# Cg{# xfejdy# G xedm l ielmpe eoegj *** *** *** *** ** xfejdy ****# ejh jaw

xfm jmvx yimjm ejh ya wm ngjgyfmh# G/l pmeh ***Ecmv ~agim; &fm nai}ymy xfm ycgx }jhmp xfm haap an xfm "ymecmh paal"; ja gjhaap cgofx `m ymmj aj ' *** Jgid# el G wpajo

ap a} cmnx xfm cgofxy aj gjyghm1 ***Jgid; ±gjyghm1***# gx/y xp}m# G wey gj*** gjyghm# ±xfm cgofxy1 *** *** *** *** *** ****# G fe~m ha}̀ xy… Ecmv ~agim; G ia}ch fe~m ywapj ya# `mie}ym wfmj gx wey ngpyx i}x ann xfm mcmixpgi rawmp# wey ~gyg`cm }jhmp xf

haapwe xfex xfm paal wey cgofxmh ***# `}x xfex gy jaxfgjo }j}y}ec; xfm mcmixpgiec yyxml negcy m~mp xwalgj}xmy ****# &eca}h ' Cg{%; G yegh xfm neigcgx# xfm jmxwapd# xfm wgpgjo# xfm mcmixpgigx gjyxeccexgaj *** cmx }

e~agh nejign}c yrmi}cexgaj ***Cg{; @}x faw ia}ch `m e cgofx aj gjyghm# gn wm wmpm wgxfa}x rawmp1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Efe *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ia}ch gx `m e ymrepexm mcmixpgiec igpi}gx1 *** Jgid1 ***Jgid; le`m *** *** af mef %**** Ja rpa`cml# G ialm gj ejh x}pj gx aj eoegj *** xfmj oa% ***Ecmv ~agim; ¥Oa%Cg{; Ja%%%Ecmv ~agim; &f}lapa}y' oa oa l yaj ejh jax cgyxmj xa fmp *** le`m xfmpm gjyghm a}/cc ngjh xfex a} iej/x ngjh fmpm

a}xyghm ***Cg{; @}x iej a} yf}x }r e lalmjx# ejh i}x wgxf a}p yepieyxgi ejh fexmn}c fgjxy1 ***



8?

Ecmv ~agim; an ia}pym%# napog~m lm gn G }rymx a}# `}x xfex/y `mie}ym jaw G/l eclayx ferr# `mie}ym G eclayx iefephc `mcgm~m xfex wm eclayx mjhmh %***# jax nap jaxfgjo `}x gx yfa}ch `m e yglrcm mvmpigym gj ngclgjo ejhrayx rpah}ixgaj# fawm~mp wm epm fmpm nap a~mp ej fa}p *** ejh wfex "6 ¼"***# @mpolej wa}ch `m ferr **

Jgid; o}y# G/l cme~gjo *** G lmej G oa xfmpm **** Ecmv# ia}ch a} naccaw lm xa xfm haap1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ±wf1****Jgid; G h}jja# G yegh *** ja lexxmp *** Cg{; wa}ch a} ialm wgxf lm xa xfm xfpmyfach1 ***Cg{; ¥an ia}pym%Ecmv ~agim; yalmwfex lmcahpelexgi %%%*********# ejh ecya cmyymjy xfm xmjygaj; gn a} oa ejh a} mjxmp ecajm# xf

y}yrmjym gy legjxegjmh# xfm yrmixexap nmmcy a} epm eà}x xa ipayy *** xa mjxmpgjo xfm "Xwgcgofx [ajm" awfexjax %***# e rgjif an lmxerfygiec xfpgccmp gy jm~mp a~mp# G ye ***

Jgid; le`m a}/pm pgofx# xfmj G oa **** G oa ecajm 1**** ***Ecmv ~agim; Yapp# `}x a} ecpmeh yegh gx xmj xglmy ex cmeyx ***Cg{; &Yfm rgidy }r xfm iar ejh pmeh ' *** a} gj~mjxmh xfex cgjm jaw ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh mx ja%%%*** gn G pmlml`mp iappmixc gx/y aj l iar# ejh gn gx hamyj/x# ja lexxmp `mie}ym gx/y xp}m *

ecya# G pmecc xfgjd gx# lymcn# ejh rmpyajecc gj rmpyaj%Jgid; G oa………………………* mvi}ym lm# `}x a} haj/x r}x a}x xfm cgofx an xfm cg~gjo paal1 ***Ecmv ~agim; ejh my *** gx wey xfm ghme# Cg{; ha wm ha gx xfmj1 *** &yfm pmn}ymy wgxf e opgj' *** ja1****# ja# a} haj/x wej

xa djaw ejxfgjo eà}x gjhaap ejh yfehawy oelmy pgofx1 ****# wmcc# xfmj napomx gx# wm/cc yac~m wgxf xfmngjec mhgxgaj &eclayx ympga}y ~agim'

i}x

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 08; ~gyg`cm xgxcm; "Oagjo gjyghm" &Jgid mjxmpy ejh hgyerrmepy gjxa xfm ymecmh paal'"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*0=

Jgid; ày# oaah `m%****Ecmv ~agim; oa aj%# haj/x `m rexfmxgi% *** **# gy gx pmecc wpgxxmj ya1 ***Jgid; `m…* Ecmv ~agim; N}id ejh a~mp eoegj# xmcc a} jax xa mveoompexm%%%Cg{; &wappgmh ' *** ¥cmx/y oa% wmcc%***# haj/x a~mpha gx% ***

_fgcm Jgid la~my xaweph xfm haap an xfm "nap`ghhmj paal"# Cg{ caady ex xfm ieliaphmp# errpaeifgjo fgy neim xa xfm cmjy#

ejh ledgjo e omyx}pm ejh opgleim an gjxmppaoexgaj pmoephgjo xfm "oaah`m" Jgid k}yx yegh* Gy ymmj Ecmv/y fejh wfgif

xmccy fmp &hgylgyyg~mc' xa gojapm fgl* Jgid wecdy p}yfmh ejh jmp~a}y xa xfm haap &gn gx fey e caid# fm r}xy xfm dm ejh xp xa

armj gx }jy}iimyyn}cc'; fm x}pjy xfm dja` `}x hamyj/x armj# ejh gx/y pmrmexy xfm iceyygi yimjm an xmppap# `}x lapm

~gacmjxc* Ledgjo e opmex mnnapx# fm `mogjy xa armj gx4 `}x xfmj# ey gn npal gjyghm e ia}jxmpnapim arraym gx# xfm haap icaymy

eoegj wgxf e pmya}jhgjo `caw* Yfm mlgxy e yxpejocmh ip# wfgcm xfm ieliaphmp an xfm }y}ecc gjhgnnmpmjx Ecmv ecya xedmy e

cmer* Ja ajm yrmedy* Xfmj Jgid lehm e ceyx ejh hmigyg~m mnnapx# armjy# mjxmpy gj e nceyf ejh xfm haap icaymy `mfgjh fgl

wgxf e xf}jhmpgjo paep* Ecmv Cg{ pmlegj ygcmjx ejh yx}jjmh* Enxmp fmygxexgjo e nmw ymiajhy# Cg{ errpaeifmy xfm haap

gllmhgexmc ejh npgofxmjmh# ejh yfm yxpgdmy xfm mep xa xfm haap xpgjo xa fmep yalmxfgjo &ledgjo e omyx}pm an ygcmjim xa

Ecmv'* Yfm hghj/x fmep ejxfgjo ejh ledmy ej mvrpmyygaj an pmygojexgaj4 xfmj yfm wecdy ewe ejh omx a}x an xfm yfaax

xfex Ecmv dmmry hgpmixmh ex xfm haap* Xfm cgofxy oa a}x# mvimrx xfm pmncmixap# ejh xfm xmcmrfajm pgjoy; Ecmv x}pjy xfm

ielmpe nai}ygjo aj Cg{ k}lrgjo xa ejywmp# opargjo gj xfm repxgec hepdjmyy; yfm fachy }r xfm rfajm `}x ja ajm yrmedy*Yfm cmx xfm rfajm jmp~a}yc &naccawmh ` xfm ieliaphmp'* Ecmv nai}ymy aj xfm wecc icaid &ap axfmp'; lepdy mveixc na}p

ejh e fecn* Xfm cgofx pmx}pjy repxgecc ejh opeh}ecc &gn rayyg`cm# mnnmix hajm wgxf e hgllmp ywgxif'*

Ecmv ~agim; &u}gmxc ' *** a} ymm# wa}ch `m rpmigymc xfm xglm ymx gj xfm cmxxmp# fecn reyx na}p ***Cg{; &u}gmxc ' Ha xfm ygvxmmj ejh xfgpx 1***# xfm xglm xa mjh ap `mogj1 *** _gcc gx fe~m ej lmejgjo `majh 1**

Jgid gy yxgcc gj xfmpm ***Ecmv ~agim; A`~ga}yc# gn fm k}yx wmjx# omm%# haj/x wapp# fm/y ialgjo a}x yaaj *** my# ygvxmmj ejh xfgpx# ygvxmmj ej

e fecn# G haj/x djaw wf `}x gx ymmly xfex …………………** Cg{; ±xfex…*1***



86

Ecmv ~agim; G haj/x djaw ****# gx/y xfm we xa ye gx *** xfex opmmxgjo# xfm ~agim xajm *** jax èh ey ej eixap# G ehlgx# `}xfmpm gy yalmxfgjo xfex jax iaj~gjim lm *** ****

Ex xfex lalmjx gy fmeph xfm icaid xgidgjo }j}y}ecc xfm fecn fa}p &ya}jh an `mcc# oajo ap yglgcep'# Ecmv nai}ymy gx

gllmhgexmc ;

Ecmv ~agim; xfm ymiajh fejh gy yxarrmh ***Cg{; G ymm *** **# `caidmh k}yx ex xfm rpmhgixmh ejh pgofx xglm *** xfgy pmlgjhy lm an xfex yimjm gj xfm ngcl "Npgm

Opmmj Xalexamy" wfmj xfm npgmjh an xfm rpaxeoajgyx hgmy ejh xfmpm gy e ngvmh yfax# wgxf e wecc icaid gjxfm èidopa}jh# lepdgjo xfm ngjec ymiajhy an eoaj; ecc eyy}lm xfex gx wgcc yxar ajc ex xfm gjyxejx ahmexf# ejh hamy yxar gjhmmh# `}x `mie}ym xfm mlrcamm `caid gx ` fejh%4 ylàcgi ejh rce}yg`cm ex exglm%# cgdm xfm yejhwgif wgxf xfm npao gj xfm @mpolej/y "Xfm ~gpogj yrpgjo"# pmlml`mp gx1*** &yfm wecdy

a~mp xa Ecmv ejh cme~my xfm yfax ' *** G haj/x m~mj djaw wfex G lmej *** G/l yiepmh *** wf haj/x a} iecfgl1 *** xmcc fgl xa ialmy a}x ecpmeh# ejh ya mjhmh ejh wm cme~m pgofx jaw *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &ygcmjim' xfgy yxap wgxf xfm icaid gy pmecc wmgph# a} haj/x hmj ***

Ecmv ~agim; ieclc# G el fmpm wgxf a} ***# ecya# eix}ecc G ye ja%***# wm l}yx pmeyaj# ecwey# ejh jax omx halgjexm` xfm y}oomyxgaj ap rejgi# `mie}ym gx gy ~mp mey xa fecc}igjexm ap nejxeyg{m% ***

Cg{; Ejh wfex wa}ch `m xfm mvrcejexgaj 1***# iagjighmjim1 *** k}yx wfgcm fm gy caidmh }r xfmpm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Ejh G djaw G %***# gj neix# yalm pmeyaje`cm y}yrgigaj oamy xfpa}of l lgjh nap u}gxm e wfgcm# Jgid ejh fg

opejhnexfmp *** ****# Ia}ch gx `m e lgym mj yimjm rpmrepmh ` xfml 1***# _f Jgid jm~mp m~mj eccawmh }y xaog~m e caad ex xfm paal1 ***Cg{; an hmnmpmjim nap fgy *****Ecmv ~agim; `}x wfex hmnmpmjim ap n}idgjo mcym%# hamy e caad p}gj yalmxfgjo ap hgypmyrmix ajm djawy wfa ap wfex *

hamy e caad p}gj yalmxfgjo ap hgypmyrmixy ejàh ap ajm djawy wfa ap wfex ***Cg{; ±ejh xfm icaid1***Ecmv ~agim; Jgid gy e nej an fephwepm ejh yrmigec mnnmixy# gx wa}ch `m ~mp mey xa ngv# e hgogxec icaid *** ecya# gy jax

èh ghme gn a} xfgjd eà}x gx****# `mie}ym gn wm feh `mmj wepjmh# ecc xfm y}yrmjym wey p}gjmh *** *** mygx/y pexfmp gjomjga}y cmx/y neim gx ****# fm rpmrepmh e `pgccgejx xpgid yxeogjo# iajxpaccgjo xfm xglgjo# xfmymu}mjim# xfm ylecc hmxegcy# jagym# cgofxy *** mef%*** ejh haj/x xfgjd G/cc pmicegl gx# G errpmigexm xfmgjgxgexg~my *** my% *** ecya# xfgy `mjmngxy xfm wapd# ya gx wgcc x}pj a}x xfex wmcc ap èhc wm omx ej gjxmpmyxgjcgxxcm ngcl ***

Cg{; Ha a} xfgjd gx1******# G wgyf gx wmpm ya# xfmj G wa}ch `m lapm iecl *** *** *** *** *** & re}ym gj ygcmjim' _fex/yfm hagjo gj xfmpm 1***# Ejh a} xfa}ofx gj xfm yipgrx1 ****# ****# G pmlml`mp jaw# hamy ye yalmxfgjo eà}xfm fgyxap an xfm cmxxmp ejh xfm wepjgjo1 *** jaw G iej/x pmlml`mp wmcc# hamy gx ye yalmxfgjo eà}x xfyxap an xfm cmxxmp ejh xfm wepjgjo1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; a} djaw G eclayx hghj/x pmeh gx***Cg{; G djaw gx ****# ja# eix}ecc G haj/x djaw ejxfgjo `mie}ym a} yegh yglgcep xfgjoy ejh xfmj gx x}pjmh a}

xfex a} wmpm eixgjo ***Ecmv ~agim; &fm ce}ofy u}gmxc ' *** `}x xfm yipgrx hamyj/x lexxmp gj xfgy pmoeph# haj/x napomx xfex Jgid gy ap wey gj

npmu}mjx iajxeix wgxf xfm wpgxmp# xfm ia}ch fe~m eopmmh xa ledm xfgy cgxxcm yimjm wgxf e yrmigec ~mpygajan xfm yipgrx fghhmj nap }y ***

Cg{; Ap k}yx nap lm1*** ja# a} iej/x `m ya lgympe`cm%*** Ya wa}ch `m xfm wfa1**** Ha a} xfgjd ya1**** wegx#

ifmid jaw *** &yfm caady nap fgy iar 'Ecmv ~agim; napomx gx &hmxmplgjmh ~agim'# haj/x p}gj xfm mjhgjo# cexmp# ex falm wm pmpmeh ejxfgjo a} wejx ***Cg{; ex falm1**………………# fe~m a} ymmj1# caad; xfm icaid gy yxarrmh ***Ecmv ~agim; wm djaw# gx/y ajm an xfm yrmigec mnnmixyCg{; fecn reyx na}p *** **# xfex xmccy lm jaxfgjo ****# xa xfa}yejh ejh ygv f}jhpmh ejh xfgpx# ey xfm ye gj we

la~gmy1# jmgxfmp **** ygvxmmj ejh e fecn **** a}/pm pgofx# xfmpm/y xfm lyxmp ***Ecmv ~agim; gn xfmpm gy ajm ***# ygvxmmj ejh e fecn *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ****# ygvxmmj ejh e fecn# 5> 5!0 *** *** *** *** *** *** ***

****M}pmde# G hgyia~mpmh gx% ***Cg{; &yfm la~my ewe# xfmj ialmy èid gjxa xfm yfax ' *** *** *** Wmef 1****Ecmv ~agim; ygvxmmj ejh e fecn # ejh ya1… Cg{; ±ygvxmmj ejh…………………* ejh ya1*******# ajm fecn1**** &}jxpejycexe c̀m Gxecgej r}j; "lm{{a" ejh "lm{{e" '



87

Ecmv ~agim; ygvxmmj ejh e fecn# ±pgofx1****Cg{; ja…………*±5> 5!01****# gn gx wey mgofx gjyxmeh an ygvxmmj …**# ef%**** wey xfex# Nmccgjg1***Ecmv ~agim; mveixc# e u}axm xa "Nmccgjg 6 5 ! 0"# jax èh# wm epm ecya ledgjo e ngcl an xfm ngcl# e ngcl wgxf xfm ngclgj

an xfm la~gm ejh lapm ****# @}x npal mgofx xa ygvxmmj# xfm ha}`cm# xwgim% *** mja}of jax xa necc yfapx% ***Cg{; _gcc gx `m ej gpaj 1***# `}x jaw xfex G xfgjd wm feh ecpmeh lmjxgajmh xfgy xargi gj xfm yimjm j}l`m

ajm%Ecmv ~agim; ejh wm ecya mvrcegjmh gx gj xfm yimjm j}l`mp***** ngnxmmj 1***# *** *** ja# ygvxmmj%# my G pmlml`mp gx wmcc

`}x `mnapm wm wmpm eixgjo%%%

Cg{; Xfgy gy e `go ajm ey a} wa}ch ye %***# ±"wmpm wm" epm a} yegjo1***# reyx xmjym1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Wmy# G xfgjd ya# mvimrx xfm axfmp we epa}jh# a} djaw xfex G haj/x lmlapg{mh xfm yipgrx a} djaw gx**

wm wmpm y}rraymh xa ngcl e ygjocm ymu}mjim yfax# }jgjxmpp}rxmh npal `mogjjgjo xa mjh1 ***Cg{; fawm~mp# mgofx xa ygvxmmj gy xwgim# ejh xfmj ha}`cm mvrcejexgaj4 jaw; xfex xfm m~mjx}ec e}hgmjim ie

}jhmpyxejh yalmxfgjo an xfgy rparayec# G wa}chj/x o}epejxmm gx% ***Ecmv ~agim; `mxxmp%# gn ja ajm }jhmpyxejhy ejxfgjo xwa ap xfpmm ewephy wm wgj nap y}pm ex yalm ecxmpjexg~m ap ep

ngcl nmyxg~ec *** @}x èid xa xfm ragjx; xfm neix gy xfex eixgjo ap pmehgjo ap glrpa~gygjo xfm lyxmp weypm~mecmh# ejh xfex xfm gyy}m an xglm lexifgjo xfm rpaè`cm xgxcm# ia}ch `m e ympga}y ap gpajgi ghme# hamyj/iajimpj }y***%*

Cg{; ±Gpaj1***Ecmv ~agim; gpaj ap yepieyl ap wfexm~mp *** wfmj fm pmx}pjy# wm ledm fgl e oaah y}prpgym# mjgole yac~mh ***# ej

lyxmp pm~mecmh *** *** gn fm xaad }y nap ghgaxy fm gy wpajo e cax% … Cg{; ±yac~mh ejh pm~mecmh a} ye1***# rcmeym mvrcegj gx *** ejh iajyghmpy xfex gj ygvxmmj yimjm jaxfgjo weyegh4 yimjm ygvxmmj1***# wfex e iagjighmjim%# ejaxfmp ajm# k}yxc xfm gjhgixmh j}l`mp# xgxcm gj ygvxmmj

yimjm ygvxmmj# xfm fa}p ygvxmmj# èid xa yu}epm ajm; wfex wa}ch `m a}p mvrcejexgaj# yglrcgngjo xa xfmlevgl}l ey gy a}p i}yxal# ejh xfgy xglm G eiimrx gx1***# ygvxmmj *** hgyieph xfex gy ex xfm na}p,yu}epm ****

Ecmv ~agim; mef%**** xfmj èid xa wfex ecpmeh yegh; ±Nmccgjg ap jax1 ***Cg{; my# `}x%****# _f ygvxmmj gjyxmeh an mgofx1# wf xwgim1 ***Ecmv ~agim; wfa djawy…# yfa}ch eyd xfm wpgxmp … Cg{; xp}m *** ejh ecc xfgy; jaw# a} ejh wm epm eixgjo ap glrpa~gygjo 1***# G ecya yxepx xa }jhmpyxejh jaxfgjo ***Ecmv ~agim; ha}`cm jmoexgaj ejj}ccmh gxymcn%; jax }jhmpyxejh ejxfgjo gy xa }jhmpyxejh yalmxfgjo %***#*** G kadm `}x *

**** E ha}`cm1*** ha}`cm mgofx# xfm ha}`cm jmoexg~m xfex x}pjy gjxa enngplexg~m1 *** ja# xaa iajxpg~mh %***# yegh jaxfgjo *** ** mja}of xa ngjgyf xfgy ieym ey gx le# G hgh l ka` ey G yegh `mnapm# n}pxfmp ehh fecn xfmr}{{cm yac~mh *** ap ha}`c pmyac~mh xa `m lapm rpmigym# mgofx# ygvxmmj ejh …

Cg{; &yfm omxy mvigxmh eà}x xfm yrmmif ejh nap e lalmjx napomxy xfm pmyx# gjic}hgjo fmp nmepy ' ±fecn 1***# hgha} ye gx eiighmjxecc ap xfgjd eà}x xfm xgxcm1*** fecn gy xfm lghhcm# "ha}`cm" aj xfm ajm fejh ejh ` xfmaxfmp "fecn "1***# hgh a} lmjxgajmh gx xfgjdgjo eà}x ****

Ecmv ~agim; ja# gx/y xfm arraygxm# a} wmpm wajhmpgjo wf ygvxmmj ejh jax mgofx# ejh ygjim G hghj/x djaw xfm ejywm***

Cg{; wegx e lgj}xm *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** **xfm ha}`cm# xwgim ****# ±h}ecgx1 ***Ecmv ~agim; xfex wey ecpmeh yegh# ap xwa yxapgmy 1***# xwa lajxeomy 1***# epm xwa repeccmc hgyia}pymy 1*** Gx ia}ch `m

xfm ngclgjo ejh xfm rfaxaoperfy ***# ejh ex xfm mjh xwa ewephy *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &ygcmjim' @}x xfgy o}hamyj/x xfgjd omx a}x an xfmpm 1***# G nmmc fm djawy xfm ejywmp# elajo xfm yipmmjrce ejh iall}jgiexgawgxf xfm wpgxmp *** Jaw G/l oagjo xa djaid ex xfm haap 1***# wgcc G ap jax1 ***

Cg{; wmcc%*** gx/y xfm ngpyx xglm a} mvrpmyy e ha}`x# e oaah ygoj *** yxgcc wegx e ia}rcm an lgj}xmy xfm iajjmixganpal gjyghm *** rmpfery Jgid gy hawjcaehgjo ejh pm~gmwgjo xfm rfaxaoperfy# ejh wfmj fm hamy#fm haj/x cgdm xa `m gjxmpp}rxmh ***

Ecmv ~agim; a} djaw fgl wmcc% *** xfpmm lgj}xmy%# G wegx xfpmm lgj}xmy ejh ja lapm%# ejh faw jgim xfex a} epjaw yalmwfex lapm u}gmx ***

Cg{; &eogxexmh ' jax l}if mgxfmp# ejh lmejwfgcm cmx lm ngjgyf xfm yrmmif# `mie}ym G fe~m e yapx an gjx}gxgaj`}x gx myiermy lm; xwa# ha}`cm# h}ecgx ***# wa}ch gx `m ,ey a} ye, e pmnmpmjim xa xfm wapd gxymcn 1***ymmly caogiec# xfm xgxcm gy nap xfex# `}x ey jaxfgjo gj xfgy wapd pmyrajhy xa xfm apxfahav iey}gyxp# G xfgj*** ***# xwa# ha}`cm# xwa *** *** *** *** ****# /xwa wfex 1***# wfex gn jax ajc iajimpj xfm la~gm1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; xfmj wa}ch `m xwa *** xwa *** /Xwa a k̀mixy 1***# wmed ***# xwa# xwa *** *** *** *** *** **# /Xwa rmpyajy 1***# jaicax# wm epm xfpmm ***



=2

Cg{; ejh ecxfa}of my% *** wmcc yegh%# ejh jax p}cm a}x xfm ghme; xwa rmpyajy# h}ecgx an pacmy *** a} ye xfex wepm xfpmm ejh xfex/y jax ****# wa}ch gx `m xwa ia}rcmy xfmj1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; yglrcmp# e ia}rcm *** wm# ejh xfm hpele an Jgid wfa nmmcy ajim lapm ecajm# cajmc# mvic}hmh# pmkmixmhgyacexmh# mxi* ***# ejh xfex laxg~exmy fgl xa ngjh fgy axfmp fecn# fgy ia}jxmprepx# fgy ialrcmlmjx ***# ymepiffmp# xfgjd fmp# hpmel fmp# gleogjm *** gleogjm wfa1 ***

Cg{; fgy ogpc# xa ye wgxfa}x m}rfmlgyly *** *** fgy hpmel walej# gy fgy ghmec walej1 ***Ecmv ~agim; G eopmm; wa}ch xfex xfmj 1***# `}x **** yxgcc lgyygjo yalmxfgjo# xa }jpe~mc xfm lyxmp ialrcmxmc *** xfm dm

***

Cg{; my# xfm e`ymjx walej **** ±Lyxmp ejh mjgole 1***# Ejh wfex wa}ch `m xfm layx hgpmix# mvrcgigxylàcgi ejh yglrcmyx mvrpmyygaj an e rmpyajec h}ecgx# `majh xfm ia}rcm xfmlm1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; G djaw wfmpm a} wejx xa%# ey G xach a} `mnapm ejh G/l ympga}y; G haj/x wejx fmep ejlapm lmjxgaj xl xwgj `paxfmp# xfgjo an xfm reyx ejh icaymh# ejh mja}of *** ejh G eclayx pmopmx fe~m m~mp xach a}n}pxfmp gx fey jaxfgjo xa ha wgxf xfgy wapd ap wgxf xfgy yxap ***# ecya `mie}ym wm epm xecdgjo eà}x ejghmec ap jax ghmec walej# `}x an ejaxfmp walej# wfa ,fm yey, yfa}ch ap ia}ch fe~m `mmj a}# `}x a}haj/x wgcc `m# ya# ejh ecwey r}xxgjo lm gj fgy iajhgxgaj# ejh jax wejxgjo xa ha ryifaejecygy **** a}pmncmixgaj# ej ecxmp moa# ey wmcc ey fgl gleogjmh a}# ejh rmpfery ghmecg{mh gj fgy lgjh# wfmpm a} wgyxe ,a}# fgy nejxey eà}x a}, G o}myy napm~mp# ey gn xfmpm fm feh a}p ha}`cm ex fgy hgyrayec# ya fm iejhpmel gx npmmc1***

Cg{; ±*** *** *** *** **** lgofx `m yalmxfgjo cgdm xfex1**** gx yiepmy lm% **

Ecmv ~agim; my ****gx wa}ch pmu}gpm e cew xa cmoecg{m xfm cmoec pgofx gleom ecya nap xfmym ieymy an lmjxec gjxmpgapgx *`}x wfexm~mp ap jaj# l `paxfmp fey jaxfgjo xa ha wgxf gx% &mlrfexgi# ejop 'Cg{; a} epm pgofx ejh napog~m lm# `}x G feh jax yegh ap y}oomyxmh ejxfgjo# gx wey a} wfa *** *** *** **** *** xf

xwa ap xfpmm lgj}xmy wmjx `# cmx lm ifmid xfm ialr}xmp ejh gn xfmpm gy jaxfgjo# djaid aj xfm haap aiecc fgl ***

Yfm oamy ejh wegxy e lalmjx ex xfm ialr}xmp aj# caad ex xfm icaid aj xfm wecc# `}x gy ngvmh ex xfm yelm xglm; 5> ¼*

Yxpejom jagymy* Cg{ yxejhgjo# armjy xfm Olegc;

Cg{; af%# rmpnmix# fmpm gx gy# ngjecc *** *** *** **# ialm ya a} iej ymm ***Ecmv ~agim; _gxf xfm ieliaphmp ap cme~m gx aj xfm xpgrah1 ***Cg{; ey a} wejx………*# wegx# G armj xfm exxeiflmjx …………**# cmx ymm; errmep xa `m xfm rgix}pmy xedmj fmpm **

epm a} ialgjo 1***# ialm fmpm ex ajim# gx gy pepm *** *** *** ****# wfex eà}x xfgy1# yfgx *** epm a} ialgjo ajax1 *** &eclayx ipgjo# }rymx '

Ecmv ~agim; mey# G ielm &fm errpaeifmy# ecwey ngclgjo }jxgc ledm e icaym }r an xfm jaxmàad yipmmj# k}lrgjo

gllmhgexmc xa xfm yx}rmngmh neim an Cg{ ' *** **# xfmj wfex ferrmjy jaw1 ***

Icgid; axfmp > rfaxay wgxf ofayxc rpmymjim gj }cxpe,neyx ymu}mjim &5!0 ymiajh meif'

Ecmv ~agim; wmgph my *** ****# caad*** ef *** *** **** ecya iej ymm xfex ***Cg{; &xpml`cgjo ~agim' iecc fgl gllmhgexmc ejh cmx }y oa# xfm ka` gy ngjgyfmh%Ecmv ~agim; ±xfm rgix}pmy yiepm a}1***# `}x a} haj/x xfgjd xfex *** ef# G ecpmeh }jhmpyxejh# ejh a} ia}c

}jhmpyxejh gx xaa ***

Cg{; &ecwey gj icaym }r# ygcmjim'……………………* Ecmv ~agim; ±@}x ha a} djaw wfex gy xfm Rfaxayfar yanxwepm1***# ±ha a} }jhmpyxejh jaw wf fm wey ya u}gmx g

xfmpm# ejh wf ya cajo1***# ejaxfmp an fgy cgxxcm y}prpgym; xfm nedm rgix}pmy ****# e n}pxfmp hmxegc nap xfmrparmp y}yrmjym an xfgy xfpgccmp *** jax èh ****

Cg{; Rcmeym iecc fgl %%%%# jaw% ***Ecmv ~agim; fm; jaw m~mpxfgjo gy mvrcegjmh *** ejh faw %***# xwa yipgrxy# xfm iejajgiec ejh anngigec ~mpygaj nap }y# ej

fm wfa omxy xfm axfmp; xfm ~epgexgaj *** gy xfm eh~ejxeom an fe~gjo hgpmix iajxeix wgxf xfm wpgxmp ***# wmcxfa}ofx a}x# gn wm feh `mmj ewepm wm wa}chj/x fe~m pmeixmh ey xfm farmh ****

Cg{; ±xfm1***# wfa epm xfm1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Jgid ejh xfm yipmmjwpgxmp epm xfm# xfm axfmp gy }y# "Xfm Axfmpy" *** `}x jax xfaym an Elmjeèp ejh

lmej xfm omj}gjm# jax xfex axfmp ajm wfa hgh xfex fappg`cm relrfcmx "Eoape" ejh gy jelmh ecgdm xa `m



=5

}jhmpyxaah *** xfex wgxfa}x Jgiacm Dghlej jaxfgjo xa ha# G kadm%***# gn G feh xa ifaaym G rpmnmp a} wgxfa}m~mj xfgjdgjo ***

Cg{; &e`yap`mh ejh lapm npgofxmjmh yxgcc ' haj/x ymml nedmh ex ecc ****G djaw ~mp wmcc wfex iej `m hajm wgxfrfaxayfar ejh wfex jax% ***

Ecmv ~agim; ±ejh ha a} djaw wfex pmy}cxy gn y}rmpglraymh e rfaxaoperf xa ejaxfmp# rpm~ga}yc a`xegjmh gj xfyelm caiexgaj ejh lapm ap cmyy wgxf xfm yelm nai}y# gj xwa cempy `}x wgxf e xfgph xfex lmcxy ejhhgyxapxy xfml1***# jaxm xfex Jgid ecpmeh `mmj fmpm axfmp xglmy ***

Cg{; ~mp nmw lgj}xmy fm wey xfmpm *** fm/y gj xfmpm…# ja we fm fey hajm m~mpxfgjo a} ye ****# G `mo a} xa

iecc fgl pgofx ewe ***Ecmv ~agim; Xfex/y hmèxe`cm `}x cmx gx oa***# ejh wf haj/x a} iecc fgl# jaw xfex G xfgjd1***# ade ade# G ha gx%4 ej

napomx eà}x xfm rfaxay# xfmpm epm e f}jhpmh axfmp rayyg`cm ejh rce}yg`cm mvrcejexgajy4 ejh ecc japlecjex}pec# ejh ~mp yigmjxgngi ejh ~mp pexgajec gn xfex/y wf% ****

Ex xfex rpmigym lalmjx ejh wfgcm Ecmv yxgcc nai}ymy xfm ialr}xmp yipmmj# Ydrm errmepy wgxf ej gjhgiexgaj an ej

gjialgjo ~ghma iecc ;

Ecmv ~agim; ex ceyx%%%# ya wm iej ialrcmxm rmpnmixc xfm yimjm eiiaphgjo xa xfm yipgrx% *** cmx gx%# ejywmpy a}# ialaaaaaj ***

Cg{; …………………* &ha}`xn}c ' ajc e}hga ap ecya gleom1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; efe %%%****# jaw yiepmy a} xfm operfgiy ecya 1***# fm# xedm xfm ieliaphmp ejh G ha gx gn a} wejx ***Cg{; &yfm fmygxexmy' *** *** *** *** *** **** xfejdy `}x ja# xfex/y gx *** …# G rpaimmh ………………………………*

Ajcgjm iajjmixgaj ey "Ydrm" ap yglgcep; xfm gleom ejh xfm ~agim an Jgid epm ymmj ! fmeph ~mp hgyxapxmh ejh gppmo}cep*

Cg{ yrmedy xa xfm wmìel# yfm pegymy fmp ~agim xpgjo xa `m fmeph4 Jgid/y ejywmp gy }jicmep# ecxmpmh# wgxf yxexgi ejh

operfgi "jagym"4 Cg{ omxy lapm ejh lapm jmp~a}y*

Gx ymmly xfex Jgid eydy nap yalmxfgjo# `}x jax icmepc }jhmpyxaah* Xfm rfajm pgjoy# Cg{ pgymy e`p}rxc# cme~gjo xfm RI#

p}j# cgnx xfm rfajm ejh ejywmp# xp xa iall}jgiexm `}x fmepy ajc e hgyxapxmh ap f}yd ~agim# wfgif ymmly xa ip a}x nap

fmcr# ap rmpfery gx/y yfm wfa }jhmpyxejhy gx ya &e}hga,ann an xfex iajxeix'# Ecmv gy eà}x &ecwey yfaaxgjo' ejh wgxf ajm

fejh fm eydy ejh rgid }r xfm rfajm# `}x enxmp xpgjo fm yey xfex ajc fmep yxexgi jagym* @mmr aj xfm ialr}xmp; gx/y Jgid#

wfa xpgmy xa iall}jgiexm eoegj wgxf Ydrm; Ecmv nai}ymy aj xfm yipmmj; xfm gleom an Jgid yxgcc errmepy ecxmpmh ap

hgyxapxmh# m~ejmyimjx# yalmxfgjo gjxmpnmpmy# Cg{ mcc ex xfm yipmmj xpgjo xa `m fmeph# Ecmv yey gpajgi# `}x wgxf yalm

pmeyaj# xfex wa}ch `m meygmp xa xecd xa xfm haap# `mie}ym Jgid yfa}ch `m fmepgjo fmp yipmely hgpmixc `mie}ym fm gy e nmw

nmmx npal xfml ***4 Cg{ omxy hmyrmpexm# yfm eydy Ecmv xa oa xa xfm paal ejh armj xfm haap ey gx le# Ecmv ymx xfm

ieliaphmp ex ej ejocm &aj xfm xpgrah' ejh a`my fmp wgxfa}x l}if mjxf}ygeyl; fm wecdy xa xfm haap# xp xa armj gx wfgcm

ieccgjo Jgid# ejh yey gx/y caidmh npal xfm gjyghm# fm iej/x armj gx ejh ja ajm pmyrajhy* Lmejwfgcm Cg{ gy yxgcc xpgjo xa

xecd xa xfm jaxmàad# `}x ejwe eydy Ecmv xa iecc Jgid ca}hc; fm hamy# ejh ecya djaidy aj xfm haap `}x jaàh ejywmpmh

*** El`gmjx yxpejom jagymy4 xfm cgofx ncgidmpy e `gx &ejh caw gjxmjygx `}x jax x}pj ann ialrcmxmc'# yxpmyy gjipmeymy *** Cg{

mccy ex Jgid xa xp xa iall}jgiexm ` xrgjo xmvx lmyyeomy wgxf Ydrm4 yfm hamy gx# xrgjo jmp~a}yc *** Ejaleca}y

jagymy pgym# `}x jaw gy jaxmh xfex ialmy npal gjyghm xfm ymecmh paal4 ejh k}yx ex xfm icglev an xfm xmjygaj aii}py e

y}hhmj ejh xaxec ygcmjim; Ecmv rgidy }r fgy ieliaphmp ejh nai}ymy xfm jaxmàad &xfm yipmmj'; Jgid errmepy ~mp recm# xfm

gleom gy yfed `}x iej `m ymmj ejh fmep xfex fm ye yalmxfgjo* Ecmv gjxmprmccexmy fgl `}x Jgid yrmedy ajc xa Cg{4 wfgcm

fm fachy xfm ielmpe wgxf ajm fejh ejh yfedmy gx yegjo yalmxfgjo eà}x &fgy ~agim gy yxgcc gjialrpmfmjyg`cm &gjxmpnmpmh#

heyfmh''* Icgid 5; Jgid errmepy gj xfm paal# gj npajx an fgy jaxmàad# ejh wgxf xfm mlrx ieym an xfm ielmpe &xpejygxgaj

npal @ ! _ xa ifpalexgigyl' Icgid 0; &rfaxa ` Jgid'; ex xfm ialr}xmp# gy ymmj _alej 0# eclayx japlecc Cg{ gy yxgcc xpgjo xa iall}jgiexm wgxf fgl# Jgid iej ngjecc `m }jhmpyxaah# ejh fm eydy xfm ipayy jmidceim* Ecmv wa}chj/x#

`}x axfmpwgym fm cgdmy xfex y}if }jialnapxe`cm ognx pmx}pjy xa xfm apgogj4 Cg{ eydy Jgid xa armj xfm haap xa og~m gx &wfgcm

yfm pmla~my gx npal fmp jmid'* Jgid &wfaym ~agim gy fmeph e cgxxcm faccaw# faepym ap ~mgcmh' yey xfex gx/y glrayyg`cm ejh

xfex yfm xpgmy xa reyy gx }jhmp xfm haap ey yaaj ey rayyg`cm* Cg{ errpaeifmy xfm haap nmepn}cc# yfm djmmcy `pgjogjo fmp

neim xa xfm cawmp ycgx# yfm yrmedy `}x Jgid hamyj/x ejywmp4 xfmj rceimy xfm jmidceim xfmpm# r}yfgjo ey nep ey iej4 ejh

y}hhmjc gx hgyerrmepy ~mp u}gidc r}ccmh npal xfm gjyghm* Yfm pmiagcy# yiepmh4 ejh xfmj pmx}pjy xa xfm ialr}xmp `}x



=0

Jgid/y gleom hgyerrmepmh# ejh ajc omx e xmvx yegjo "Xfejdy%" wgxf xpml`cgjo ifepeixmpy &ey wpgxxmj ` ej }jyxmeh

fejh'* I}x

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fmp fejh ejh omyx}pmy xa mjxmp *

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yfawy fgl xfm ceyx reom;



=9

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mepy eoa# ap m~mj gj jgjmxmmjxf,imjx}p yxcm'*

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hgyrcemh e ymu}mjim an rfaxay &jax ymmj ! hgyrcemh `mnapm'; xfm ngcl gy gjxmpp}rxmh ap lmpomy wgxf xfgy rfaxaoperfgi

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xpejygxgaj*

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=8

Ecmv ejh Cg{ epm ecajm# xfm ymm xfex xfm haap an xfm "gjjmp paal" gy armj# iallmjx xfm hmxegc; Ecmv xfgjdy gx ia}ch `mxfm wgjh# ap weyj/x rparmpc icaymh4 rmpfery gx wey jm~mp icaymh `}x ycgofxc ekep4 Cg{ yegh wgxf impxegjx xfex xfm haawey e`yac}xmc icaymh*Ecmv yey fm hamyj/x iepm ejh iajxgj}my xa iaccmix fgy `mcajogjoy &èidreid# pmncmixap# iargmy an xfm yipgrx mxi*'4 Cg{iecly hawj ejh hamy xfm yelm* Ecmv yey xfm neix xfex Jgid hghj/x ialm# "gy pmopmxxe`cm#" fm yey# Cg{ eopmmy# yegjoxfex rmpfery fm weyj/x gj e oaah laah enxmp cmepjgjo xfex xfm wmpm mjoeomh ejh ya aj*_fgcm yfm omxy icaymp xa fmp jaxmàad yxgcc aj# yfm caady ejh yey; ±wfex eà}x xfmym rgix}pmy 1***# `}x ha a} xfgjd xa `mpmecc japlec1 *** *** Ecmv hamyj/x pmyrajh* Xfmj fm hgylejxcmy xfm ieliaphmp# fachy gj fgy fejh & rawmpmh aj ejh yxgc

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pmogyxmpy gx ̀ ehc;

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cgdm e hçkâ ~} **** gx gyj/x xfm ngpyx xglm xfgy enxmpjaaj xfex G ymml xa `m hpmelgjo# e c}igh hpmel ****Ecmv; my *** *** yfecc `m xfm exlayrfmpm ejh xfgy wapd# yalmwfex y}ppmec m~mpxfgjo *** ejh G y}yrmix xfex a

nmmc yalm jayxecoge nap Jgid# ejh G haj/x lgjh `mcgm~m lm# G }jhmpyxejh; fm wey e oaah o}# èygiecc **fm wey# yalmwfex fm gy# fm ecwey wgcc `m# G farm ***

Cg{; raap *** fm feh ya lej hpmely# ya lej rpakmixy gj lgjh ****Ecmv; xfex/y cgnm *** ecya ejh yapp gn G xmcc a} jaw; rmpfery hpmely ejh rpakmixy# `}x ecya yalm a`ymyygajy ***Cg{; cgdm wfex1 ***Ecmv; a} djaw gx ~mp wmcc *** *** *** *** *** a}pymcn%Cg{; ±lm1***Ecmv; my# a}…*# ejh G pmyrmix gx *** *** **# `}x wfmj wey xfex fm `moej xa "gjxmpmyxmh" ,gj u}axmy, nap a}1 ***Cg{; G haj/x djaw# gj xfm ngnxf ymlmyxmp ****# le`m *** *** ****



=>

Ecmv; ±le`m1***# gn a} wejx xa xecd eà}x gx# an ia}pym ****Cg{; G haj/x djaw *** jaw xfex G xfgjd# le`m gx wey xfex xglm gj l fa}ym wfmj G xach fgl eà}x l xwgj

ygyxmp hgmh gj ifgch`gpxf ***# fm yegh jaxfgjo# `}x G o}myy fm wgcc fe~m `mmj glrpmyymh *** ecc xfm exrgiecmvigxmh fgl# errepmjxc% ***

Ecmv; Af mef 1***# efe %***# xfm xwgj ygyxmp *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** &re}ym# xfgjdgjo' gn G feh djawj gx `mnapm#wa}ch fe~m pmiallmjhmh fgl e oaah ryifgexpgyx# `mie}ym japlec gy jax mveixc japlec xfgjo% **`mie}ym xfm xargi gy jax ~mp japlec japlec xa ye% ***

Cg{; rmpfery# `}x xfm rpa`cml ja cajomp mvgyxy# nap `mxxmp ap nap wapym ***

Ecmv; }f mef ****# fm hmrepxmh wgxfa}x ngjhgjo wfex fm wey caadgjo nap *** "wfex" ap impxegj "yfm" ***# ecxfa}oex yalm ragjx fm xfa}ofx ap gleogjmh xfex "yfm" ia}ch fe~m `mmj a} ***

Cg{; xfmlm ejh yxap mjhy *** G mjhmh }r fmpm# epm a} pmeh1 ***Ecmv; my# cmx/y oa ***

Xfm xedm xfmgp èidreidy# Ecmv oamy xa xfm ieliaphmp# pmla~my gx npal xfm xpgrah ejh wecdy xa xfm haap wgxfa}x x}pjgjo

gx ann* Aj xfm xfpmyfach an xfm a}xmp haap# yfm yxary ejh x}pjy èid4 Ecmv naccawy fmp# l}xxmpgjo# enxmp raygjo fgy yx}nn aj

xfm ncaap &mvimrx xfm ielmpe# wfgif pgymy xa iajxgj}m ngclgjo'; yfm armjy xfm wgjhawy &ap `cgjhy# ap hpew xfm i}pxegjy

cgofxgjo xfm paal4 gn gx wmpm yxgcc he gj pmecgx* Gn ex jgofx gy armj ecc xa cmx npmyf egp &gj wfgif ieym yfm wa}ch a}x aj xfm

wgjhaw a~mp e lalmjx# caadgjo a}x ejh `pmexfgjo hmmrc*# _gxf e nej yfa}ch ygl}cexm e `pmm{m''# yfm mjxmpy xfm ymecmh

paal# Ecmv naccawy fmp ejh nai}ymy aj xfm gjxmpgap; àad ng~m armj# ej armj cmxxmp* Ecmv mjkagjmh fmp xa cme~m# Cg{ og~my

ajm ceyx caad# yfm xa}ifmy xfm àad# xedmy xfm cmxxmp# gy eà}x xa armj gx `}x enxmp e `pgmn fmygxexgaj# yfm rgidy gx }r ejhdmrx gj fgy èidreid*

Xfm wecc icaid pmx}pjy xa japlec n}jixgajgjo &Ecmv nai}ymy gx# e lalmjx'*

Ecmv ~agim; gy a~mp# xfm nexmn}c fa}p reyymh ejh jaxfgjo ferrmjmh# hgh a} ymm1 *** &àxf wecd xawephy xfm mvhaap'# xfex hpmel a} feh ceyx jgofx# ejh xfex y}rraymh rpmlajgxgaj xfex a}/pm ya ejo}gyfmhhgyerrmepmh gjxa jaxfgjojmyy %****# xfex/y wf G ecwey ye ejh G pmrmex; `mxxmp pmeyajgjo xa nejxeyg{m# ejhey e p}cm an xf}l`# l}yx gojapm xfm yxpejom ymjyexgajy% ***

Cg{; my# gx wgcc# G o}myy a}/cc fe~m pmeyaj *** *** *** *** jaxfgjo ferrmjmh *** *** Cmx/y oa ***Ecmv ~agim; ad# wm/pm oagjo *** *** *** ****# fm%; gy gx iappmix xfex a} xedm xfgy cmxxmp1***# gy jax a}py ***Cg{; Ha a} djaw xa wfal gy hgpmixmh1 *** &xfm omx xa xfm haap 'Ecmv ~agim; ja# faw wa}ch G djaw 1*****# jaw a} haj/x xmcc lm xfex **** &xfm pmeif xfm xfpmyfach '# armj xfm haap

&xfm cme~m# fm oexfmpy fgy xfgjoy npal xfm opa}jh* @eid gj xfm a}xyghm iappghap# yfm icaymy xfm haap ' ****cmx/y oa xfmj *** *** xfmj; nap wfal wey xfex cmxxmp1***# nap a}1

Cg{; Hamy xfex ymml ya yxpejom xa a}1 *** &xfm wecd xawephy xfm mcm~exap# fm iajxgj}my nai}ygjo fmp 'Ecmv ~agim; hmrmjhgjo aj xfm ymjhmp *** *** *** *** *** ** ***# haj/x xmcc lm xfex*****************1

I}xIcgid; na}p ap lapm rgix}pmy &gj iacap' gj wfgif errmep Cg{ ejh _almj 0 &naplmp "ofayx"' gj ~epga}y japle

m~mphe ygx}exgajy &xecdgjo# wecdgjo# ce}ofgjo# mxi**' &Mvrcejexap jaxm ! epo}lmjxexg~m; yfm gy fmp xwgj

ygyxmp# ecya hgmh gj ifgch`gpxf &cgdm Ecmv/y xwgj `paxfmp'# ejh npal wfal yfm jm~mp djmw' *

"icerrmpàeph";YIMJM 0= `gy ~gyg`cm xgxcm; " REPECCMCGYL""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 22*22 Yfax }ygjo xfm yelm ieliaphmp `}x ngvmh aj xfm xpgrah# ejh wgxf e ygjocm fapg{ajxec x}pjgjo la~mlmjx &naccawgjo xfm

eixapy'* Gn xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm mjhmh ex jgofx &ghmec'# xfgy yfa}ch `m yfax xfm jmvx lapjgjo# gj `paeh hecgofx &ecc armj

wgjhawy mxi*' ejh wgxf e jex}pec ifpalexgigx# cg~mc# ~gxec# }jcgdm xfm rpm~ga}y yimjmy &"recm"# hgl# ocaal yfehmy#

"gjxmpgapy"'* Xfm yimjm ! yfax `mogjy nai}ygjo aj ymecmh paal haap# wfgif armjy; ialm a}x xfmpm Jgid ejh _almj 0#

fejh gj fejh* _gxf xfm axfmp fejh fm ieppgmy xfm ielmpe* Xfm ieliaphmp naccawy xfml# x}pjgjo fapg{ajxecc aj e xpgrah

&xfm reyy gj npajx an gx ejh la~m napweph# xfm ieliaphmp x}pjy ejh naccawy xfml'; àxf ledm e ylgcgjo opmmxgjo xa xfm

cmjy* Xfm yrmed `}x epm jax fmeph xfm ~agimy &enxmp yfa}ch `m gjympxmh e palejxgi# y}oomyxg~m ejh ycgofxc "lmxerfygiy"

laah l}ygi'* Jgid pmx}pjy xa xfm paal ejh ialmy a}x wgxf xfm wapdàad# xfm àad ejh fgy jaxmàad# wfgif fm dmmry gj



=?

fgy èidreid* _almj 0 errpaeifmy xfm xpgrah# pmla~m xfm ieliaphmp ejh iajxgj}my ngclgjo aj fgy awj* Fm og~my fmp

yalm eh~gim ap xmifjgiec gjhgiexgajy# ey gn yfm weyj/x nelgcgep wgxf xfmym xmifjacao hm~gimy* Xfmj yfm pmgjyxecc xfm

ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah ejh wecdy xa e rgmim an n}pjgx}pm xedgjo xfm "icerrmpàeph" &rceimh xfmpm'# ejh hagjo ,ewdweph

ejh opeimn}cc, e rpaan an }ym gj npajx an xfm cmjy* Enxmp xfex yfm hmcg~mp xfm ieliaphmp xa Jgid# wfgif gjygj}exmy xfm

omyx}pm an }ygjo gx `}x dmmry gx gj xfm èidreid* Xfmj fm `pgmnc pm~gmwy xfm rfaxaoperfy xedmj gj xfm ~gmwngjhmp an xfm

ielmpe; Icgid; ? iacap rfaxaoperfy an xfm gjyghm# wfmpm Ecmv ejh Cg{ errmep `}y ejh eclayx "rfejxeyleoapgi"# `}x

xfmgp yfehawy ! ygcfa}mxxmy epm hepdmp xfej xfex an xfm _alej 0 rfaxay # wfgif errmepmh gj xfm

rpmimhgjo rgix}pmy &iappmyrajh xa xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm'* Jgid ialmy icaym xa _alej 0# yxejhgjo jmvx ejh f}oogjo fmp* Mvxmjhgjo fgy epl n}cc# fm xedmy e rfaxa an xfmlymc~my;

Icgid; pmecgyxgi; ̀ axf neimy xaomxfmp# japlec rgix}pm# xfm ylgcm gj ca~m ejh ferr*

Mjh an xfm yimjm; Jgid yey yalmxfgjo u}gmxc xa _alej 0# wfa pmrcgmh;

_alej 0; nap xfml xfm a`cg~gaj *** }jxgc xfm pmeif xfm `mogjjgjo ***

Xfmj fm rceimy xfm xpgrah wgxf xfm ieliaphmp gj xfm lghhcm an xfm paal# nai}ygjo aj xfm haap; ya xfm epm yfax# ey xfm

mvgx* @mnapm icaygjo xfm haap# yfm lehm e ycgofx àw xa xfm ieliaphmp# wgxf fgy fejh# ylgcgjo ca~gjoc* Xfm ieliaphmp gy

cmnx xfmpm &nap xfex wey na}jh ` Cg{ ejh Ecmv gj xfm axfmp yimjm'* Xfm haap gy icaymh*

I}x

yxgcc gleom; "xmvx}ec" npelm; gy pmeh e y}oomyxg~m ejh n}cc repeoperf an xfm ngnxf àad *nehm a}x

"icerrmpàeph"; &Ey ecwey# y}rrapxmh ` xfm eixpmyy wfa rapxpey "Cg{"'YIMJM 06; Ngjec; "GJ XFM A]XYGHM""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 22*92 *, Yelm caiexgaj Yimjm 5; aj xfm yghmwecd a}xyghm xfm `}gchgjo# `}x jaw gx gy yrcmjhgh he# ifpalexgigyl yrpgjo ap

y}llmp# eh fai èidopa}jh l}ygi*

*, Ecmv iajxgj}my ngclgjo# fm nai}ymy aj xfm haap ap xfm mjxpejim an xfm `}gchgjo; Jgid oamy a}x &jaw wmcc,opaalmh#

yfe~mj# mpmix# hpmyymh gj wfgxm ap cgofx yfehm gn rayyg`cm# wgxf xfm ielmpe a~mp xfm yfa}chmp# ejh xfm djeryeid aj fgy

èid' fachgjo fejhy wgxf xfm _alej 0 &hpmyymh gj yxcm "~gjxeom" . pmxpa# wgxf xfm iaccep!ipayy epa}jh fgy jmid icmepc

~gyg`cm' ylgcgjo ejh gjhgnnmpmjx xa xfm wapch# cgdm xwa ca~mpy wgxfhpewj* Ecmv xedmy e icaym }r an Cg{ wfa naccawy xfml

wgxf fgy mmy4 wfgcm xfm oa ewe* @mnapm# xfm reyy gj npajx an xfm cmjy ey gn xfm hghj/x djaw meif* Xwa ap xfpmm yxmry

n}pxfmp# Jgid yxary ejh x}pjy fgy fmeh caadgjo ex xfm cmjy* Xfmj x}pjy epa}jh ialrcmxmc# omjxc pmcmeym xfm ogpc/y fejh

ejh rpmrepmy xfm ielmpe; fm errpaeifmy xfml e ia}rcm an yxmry ejh nai}ymy aj Ecmv &wfaym èidy wmpm rceimh Cg{'; ejh

xedmy e rgix}pm*

"icgid"; rfaxa; Ecmv ejh Cg{ ycgofxc mleigexmh# recm ejh hgyiacapmh# xfm pmyx an xfm mj~gpajlmjxec èidopa}jh

errmepy japlec &Rfaxayfar mnnmix'*

Ecmv iajxgj}my xfm ngclgjo; Jgid dmmry xfm ielmpe gj fgy èidreid# r}ccy a}x fgy iar an xfm yipgrx# ymepif ejh ngjh xfm ceyx

reom# ejh yfawy gx xa fgy ogpc* Xfm pmeh yalmxfgjo ejh xfmj fmeh }r xa caad ex Ecmv ejh Cg{# pmeh ejaxfmp `gx ejh xfmj

caad èid gjxa xfm cmjy* Xfm _alej 0 yey yalmxfgjo xa fgl ejh fm pmyrajhy ylgcgjo &jax fmeph'* Xfmj yfm errpaeifmy#

ejh Ecmv ngcly fmp wfgcm yfm errpaeifmy Cg{ og~gjo fmp e rmid aj xfm ifmmd# ejh enxmp fmygxexgjo e lalmjx yfm hamy xfm

yelm wgxf Ecmv# `}x wgxf lapm iaacjmyy* Yfm ialmy èid wfmpm Jgid ejh xfm x}pj ewe# wecdgjo hawj xfm yxpmmx }jxgc

lgvgjo wgxf rmhmyxpgejy# f}oomh* Jaxm; yxap mvrcejexgaj; xfex y}oomyxy xfex "_alej 0" djawy ap y}yrmixy xfex yfm gyxfm xwgj ygyxmp an Cg{ *

Ecmv ~agim; _fex eà}x xfmym1******* ha a} djmw xfml1 ***Cg{; G hghj/x …** Ecmv ~agim; _fa epm xfm1 ***# ejh wf yfm opmmxmh ya1***Cg{; wfa djawy…*# my# gx/y pepm…*# Hgh a} ymm xfex ogpc icmepc1 ***Ecmv ~agim; Wmy# a`~ga}yc *** xfex gy; ey l}if ey a} **** _f1 ***Cg{; nap jaxfgjo *** G ia}chj/x ye# yfm feh e jmid iaccep ejh G xfa}ofx xfex ****Ecmv ~agim; cmx lm o}myy &gpajgiecc '; ejaxfmp "hçkâ ~}"1****Cg{; eclayx# gj yalm ymjym *** e nmmcgjo **** my# G djaw xfex yfa}ch pmeyajgjo ****



=6

Ecmv ~agim; my% **** yfa}ch ecwey# ejh ejwe xfmpm/y jaxfgjo yxpejom aj gx%# ¥faw lej yglgcep iaccepy fe~m aymmj ecpmeh gj a}p cgnm%*** mcym gy y}oomyxgaj# igpi}lyxejim# xglgjo# ejh yalm axfmp neixap xfex eixg~exmxfgy nela}y gcc}ygaj# xfex xfm jeg~m mvrcagx xa ledm myaxmpgi nejxeygmy ***

Cg{; Fll ****# wgcc `m ey a} ye *** *** *** *** *** **Ecmv ~agim; ya# gy ey G ye# ejh G/l jax xfm ajc ajm wfa yey gx%# xfmj wm pmecc ngjgyfmh ***Cg{; ejh my %****# wfa wa}ch fe~m yegh# xfmym xwa***# G ia}ch fe~m ywapj xfex *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***Ecmv ~agim; ±xfex wfex1***# xfgjd iepmn}cc# epm a}p ceyx anngigec rpaja}jimlmjxy# epm a} yxgcc eixgjo ` xfm we1 ***Cg{; @}x# hgh a} pmeh xfm n}cc yipgrx ex cmeyx ajim1 ***

Ecmv ~agim; eclayx# rmpfery…* a} djaw G cgdm xa glrpa~gym4 G yfa}ch ecya xedm iepm an ngclgjo ejh r}praymc; wfeeà}x a}1**********# ±epm a} glrpa~gygjo jaw1 ***

Cg{; ejh wfexjax *** G fe~m xfm lgjh n}cc an ****an iajn}ygaj my# `}x xfaym xwa% ***Ecmv ~agim; ±wfgif xwa11***Cg{; napomx xfex…*# ann gx# dmmr gx ejh ialm ewe# jmvx Lajhe wm ha xfm ngjec mhgxgaj ejh xfm lajxeom **

ejh gn xfm ~gmwmp &a}# myxmmlmh yrmixexap &fm caady hgpmixc ex xfm cmjy'' epm jaw ymmgjo xfgy yimjm# glmejy xfex wm hgh gx ***

Ecmv ~agim; ey ej mjhgjo kadm gy ade… I}x

icgid 5; opa}r rfaxaoperf; ecc eixapy ejh axfmp eyygyxejxy# gn ej* _alej 0 wgxf hgnnmpmjxgec ifpalexgigx

icgid 0; rfaxaoperf gjyghm xfm mlrx erepxlmjx; ajc xfm yfehawy an xfm eixapy rpakmixmh aj e wecc ap ncaap&pmec mnnmix# }ygjo xfm pmncmixap ap cgofx ya}pim yxpmyymh'

icgid 9; rfaxaoperf xa xfm xe`cm ap n}pjgx}pm; eà}x xfm àad &armj'# e iar an xfm yipgrx &armj' ejh xfm armj

cmxxmp icgid 8; lahgngmh iceyygi xmvx errmepy; "IAJHGXGAJEC MJH"*

jaxm; xfm naccawgjo "ecxmpjexg~m yimjmy" epm eix}ecc xfm ngjec ymu}mjim an xfm yxap ejh xfm la~gm*

"icerrmpàeph";~gyg`cm xgxcm; @AJ]Y XPEID 5; ECXMPJEXG^M YIMJM , MJH 5;

icgid; xgxcm &xmvx}ec'; "wapd ymyygaj" ap yglgcep*"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5?*92

Glrpa~gymh hgecao}m* Yfaaxgjo wgxf ngvmh ieliaphmp aj xfm xpgrah &arxgajec; e ielmpelej!armpexap fejh,ielmpe ngcly

cgdm e yxmeh iel# xpe~mcgjo `mxwmmj xfm rpaxeoajgyxy4 wfa# wfgcm fm reyymy `mnapm xfml# caad ex fgl yghmwey ejh xfmj

caad nap e ymiajh xa xfm cmjy# ajm ` ajm'* Ifpalexgyl jex}pec ! japlec &lapm cg~mc xfej gj xfm gjhaap yimjmy ejh cmyy

iacapn}c xfej gj iajic}yg~m a}xhaap yimjm'* Xfm na}p rpaxeoajgyxy &wgxf xfm yelm icaxfmy ey gj xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm'#

lmmxgjo gj ej anngim ap gj e lahmpj ejh `pgofx cg~gjo paal4 ygxxgjo ex e iajnmpmjim xe`cm# xfm pmncmix }raj xfm ngclgjo ejh

yfepm xfm mvrmpgmjim an m~mpajm* Xfm yelm wecc icaid rceimh gj e ~gyg`cm raygxgaj# yxarrmh ex 5>*92 * Aj xfm xe`cm xfm

àad# xfm hgep ejh iargmy an xfm yipgrx* Yalmxfgjo `majh gy xfm ielmpe# iey}ecc cmnx a~mp# armj &a}xyghm xfm ieym'*

Xfm ngpyx repx an xfm hgecao}m hmecy wgxf gyy}my ejh rpa`cmly an ~epga}y e~egce`cm ~mpygajy an xfm yipgrx* Jaw xfm djaw

xfex xfm iargmy epm jax ghmjxgiec# ejh ajc ajm iajxegjy ap iajxegjmh xfm iajic}hgjo yimjm* Ecmv "eii}ymy" hgyipmmxc Jgid

nap fe~gjo eclayx hmimg~mh xfml# xfa}of fm ehlgxy xa }jhmpyxejh wf; e `mjmngx an y}yrmjym ejh ya aj* Cg{ ymmly e `gx

ejop ap a`n}yiexmh ` gx ap ` yalmxfgjo mcym# jm~mp mvrcegjmh* Yfm yey yfm fey ja hmygpm xa iajxgj}m xfm hgyi}yygaj4ejh wfgcm axfmpy dmmr xecdgjo# yfm rpmnmpy xa yxejh `mfgjh xfm ieliaphmp ejh &wgxfa}x hgyeyyml`c gx' paxexm gx eà}x xfm

evgy an xfm xpgrah# hagjo yalm {aal mxi* ey gn yfm wmpm rcegjo ngclgjo e wfgcm* ]jxgc xfmj# xfm _alej 0 gy ygcmjx*

Jgid errpaeifmy xfm icaid# xery fgl xa ledm gx wapd# ejh xfmj pmyrajhy xa xfm ipgxgigyl an Ecmv &nap xfm ngpyx xglm wgxf

yalm eyy}pejim ejh hmighmh xajm'# pmlgjhgjo xfex xfm iajxeix wgxf xfm wpgxmp ,wfgif hmxmplgjmy xfm yxap xa ngcl, wey

lehm xfpa}of fgl ya fm feh m~mp pgofx xa repxgigrexm gj xfm lejeomlmjx an ngclgjo# ejh gj impxegj yxpexmogmy yx}hgmh nap

xfm `mjmngx an xfm mvrpmyygaj4 wfmpmey xfm epm jax rpanmyygajec eixapy ejh ya aj* Ecmv cgyxmjy gj ygcmjim# xfmj oamy xa xfm

_alej 0 ejh eydy nap fmp argjgaj* Ngpyx yfm caady ex xfm cmjy &ympga}yc' xfmj omxy }r ejh oamy xa xfm icaid; yfm cgnxy gx ann

npal xfm wecc ejh raymy gj xfm lghhcm an xfm xe`cm# gjhgiexgjo xfm xglm;

_alej 0; glrpa~gyexgaj fey mjhmh# ejh xfgy gy xfm ngpyx repx an xfm ejywmp%



=7

Ecmv; yapp# `}x wm ecpmeh djmw xfex; ha}`cgjo xfm Nmccgjg mgofx ejh e fecn ya ***_alej 0; ngpyx pmehgjo# ngpyx ejh ymiajh gn a} rpmnmp# lgyygjo xfm xfgph ejh ceyx4 ha a} djaw wfex gy gx1 ***Ecmv; …………* a} eyd gx xa lm1****************************************** ****# ja# G haj/x djaw# yfa}ch G1 ***

_alej 0 xedmy xfm àad ejh rceim gx jmvx xa xfm icaid# xfmj rceim e iar an xfm yipgrx a~mp xfm àad4 ejh eà~m ecc xfex

xfm cmxxmp *

_alej 0; xfm xglm ejh xfm waph ***# xfpmm xmvx}ecgxgmy ejh ajm gleom *** xfpmm rc}y ajm# xfpmm ejh na}p# yalm ye

yu}epgjo xfm igpicm% *** waph# gleom ejh xglm% *** Ha a} lmey}pm xfm xglm1 ***Jgid; ±Ifpajacao ap ifpajalmxp1 ***_alej 0; xfm u}myxgaj gy wapxf# xfm ha}`x pmlegjy% ***Ecmv; rpmxx ejh wgxx rfpeymy ja ha}`x **** `}x cgyxmj; jax wejxgjo xa `m ncgrrejx ap p}hm# G wgcc eccaw lymcn

rgjif an jex}pec ejh pmeyaje`cm i}pgaygx; ygjim wm haj/x djaw a} ex xfm }jg~mpygx ejh ygjim Jgid g~mp ymipmxg~m eà}x fgy npgmjhy# wf haj/x a} gjxpah}im a}pymcn `pgmnc ejh xmcc }y wfa a} epm# a}jelm ,jax m~mj xfex wm djaw,# wfex ha a} ha ejh yx}nn1 ***

Jgid; G xfgjd gx lgofx jax `m xfm pgofx lalmjx ***_alej 0; &yfm ylgcmy ex Jgid ' ja rpa`cml# a} cgdm xa djaw wfa G el 1***# pmeh iepmn}cc a}p iar an xfm yipgrx *** g

xfgy# pgofx1 &yfm xedmy gx npal xfm xe`cm ejh reyymy xa fgl'# pmeh gx ~mp iepmn}cc# ejh a} wgcc djaw wfael *** a} wgcc djaw wfex a} yfa}ch ejh wejx xa djaw# jaxfgjo cmyy# jaxfgjo lapm ***

Ecmv; &fm omxy gx# }jialnapxe`cm ejh pmc}ixejx ' xfejdy# G wgcc# `}x G iej/x }jhmpyxejh ya l}if lyxmp# xfex wgxfxfgy yimjm wa}ch fe~m lexmpgec mja}of xa ledm e ymiajh ngclgjo# lapm xfmexpgiec ` xfm we ***Jgid; G haj/x hgycgdm xfm ghme# ap rmpfery ej ecxmpjexg~m yimjm exxeifmh ***Ecmv; wmcc# ghme errpa~mh *** gy e kadm pgofx1 *** Gy jax1***# ha a} eopmm Cg{1***# xa Lgyy mjgolexgi G haj/x eyd

`mie}ym G y}yrmix xfex G wa}ch pmimg~m ejaxfmp repeàcgi ejywmp***_alej 0; &yalmwfex hgyhegjn}c ' a} epm eclayx ylrexfmxgi# gn gx wfmpm jax `mie}ym ******* ejh yrmedgjo an gleom

le "G" xedm e rfaxaoperf xa ecc an a}1 ***Ecmv; an ia}pym…# ejh wf haj/x wm r}x xfm ielmpe aj xfm xpgrah# ya wm ecc errmep gj xfm rfaxa1 ***Jgid; le`m yfm rpmnmpy …* _alej 0; wmcc# G ha gx lymcn# gn a} eccaw lm ***

Yfm xedmy xfm ielmpe# rceimy gx gj e}xalexgi lahm &wgxf xfm "xglmp"'# ejh xfmj wecdy xa xfm ieliaphmp# wfgif gy aj xfm

xpgrah# xa gjyxecc xfm ielmpe xfmpm &gjyxmeh'# wfgcm Cg{ pmx}pjy xa xfm xe`cm xa kagj xfm opa}r ejh ya yfm iej errmep gj xfm

rfaxa* @}x ex xfm ceyx lalmjx# _alej 0 x}pjy ejh yfm fmpymcn xedmy xfmgp rgix}pm xa xfml# y}hhmjc &`mgjo mvic}hmh';

nceyf gy eixg~exmh &mhgxgaj!yanxwepm mnnmix; xfm nceyf gy elrcgngmh gjxa e rawmpn}c ocaw'*

I}x

icgid; Ecmv ejh Cg{ errmep ey yfehawy ap ofayxc yfermy* Jgid errmepy japlec*

@pgmn glrpa~gyexgaj; Cg{# ygxxgjo jmvx xa axfmpy# xp xa ifejom y}`kmix ejh cmeh xfm hgecao}m xa wfex yfa}ch `m e iaccmixg~m

pmncmixgaj# rayx,ngclgjo ejh rpm,ngjec mhgxgaj* Ha}`xy# iajn}ygajy4 ejh wfmj xfm ygx}exgaj meymh# Ecmv ejh Cg{ ngjecc

hmighm xa gjxmp~gmw Jgid ejh _alej 0 aj rmpyajec hmxegcy; xfm wejx xa djaw gn yalmxfgjo yrmigec ferrmjy `mxwmmj

xfml# ap gn gx wey k}yx ngixgaj# gn xfm fe~m ej pmcexgajyfgr wgxf xfm yipgrx# gn xfm cg~m e repeccmc yxap xa xfm yipgrx# ejh gn

xfgy yxap wey m~mjx}ecc omplgjexgjo ap gji}èxgjo `mnapm xfm la~gm* _almj 0 gy ygcmjx ejh ylgcmy4 Jgid xpgmy xa ejywmp`}x caady gjfg`gxmh ejh hamyj/x djaw wfex xa ye* Ecmv gy glrexgmjx ejh omxy }r xa cme~m# iceglgjo ejaxfmp iallgxlmjx*

Cg{ eracaog{my ejh cme~my wgxf fgl* _alej 0 caady ex Jgid ngvmhc# xfmj yfm yxejhy }r# wecdy xa xfm ieliaphmp ejh

x}pjy gx ann *I}x

"icerrmpàeph";~gyg`cm xgxcm; @AJ]Y XPEID 0; " ECXMPJEXG^M YIMJM , MJH 0"

icgid; xgxcm &xmvx}ec'; "U}myxgajy ejh Ejywmpy""Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*9=



>2

Caiexgaj; Erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal# ngvmh ieliaphmp# gjxmpgap ejh gjxglexm exlayrfmpm# mjfejimh cgofxgjo wgxpmncmixap ap yraxcgofx4 gjxmjygngjo mnnmixy . iajxpeyxy an ifgepayi}pa* Ecmv# Jgid ejh Cg{ hpmyymh ey gj xfm rpm~ga}yimjmy `}x pmyxmh# wmcc opaalmh ejh ya aj* _alej 0 gj wfgxm gn rayyg`cm# wgxf xfm jmid iaccep icmepc ~gyg`cm* Gn gx iejfe~m ej eyygyxejx ielmpelej# yfa}ch ecwey yfaax wgxf xfm ieliaphmp ngvmh aj e xpgrah# `}x x}pjgjo gx u}gidcfapg{ajxecc xa naccaw xfaym wfa iaj~mpym &meif ajm gj icaym }r'# ey gn hajm e lajxeom wgxf naaxeom npal ~epga}ieliaphmpy &cgdm gj e X^ yx}hga'*Xfm xfpmm rpaxeoajgyxy hgecao}m &caiexmh aj xfm ia}if# xaomxfmp' wgxf xfm "ofayx walej" ygxxgjo gj npajx an xfml* Ajxfm iannmm xe`cm xfm yelm a`kmixy; xfm ngnxf àad# iargmy an xfm yipgrx# xfm ielmpe* Arxgajec; xfm hgep*

Ecmv; fmpm wm epm# ecc xaomxfmp %***# wmcc# ejh jaw wm/pm fmpm cmx lm e ngpyx u}myxgaj*** ±iej G1 &caady ex Jgid# fjahy'; xfejd a} **** xfmj; wfex wey xfex yxap eà}x xfm levgl}l xglm xa ialrcmxm a}p wapd gj xfmpm***

_alej 0; &yfm ylgcmy' G hghj/x wpgxm xfex yxap ***Ecmv; G djaw xfex# ap# G y}rraym `}x **** l ha}`x gy; nap wfex iajimpjy a}; wey gx e ipmexg~m cgimjym# ap hamy

pmecc gj~ac~m a}1 ***_alej 0; npal a}p ragjx an ~gmw; ha a} xfgjd xfex G mvgyx a}xyghm an xfex yxap1 ***Ecmv; …………………………… &ygcmjim' ejh faw yfa}ch G djaw%1***# fm# yrmigngiecc; yalmxfgjo pmec wa}ch

ferrmjmh gn wm fehj/x ialrcgmh wgxf xfex xglm iajhgxgaj1# my ap ja1***4 ejh wmcc `mgjo ygjimpm# G eyd`mie}ym xfex repx an xfm yipgrx jm~mp iaj~gjimh lm%

_alej 0; G xp xa ejywmp; ejh gn gx feh ferrmjmh ya# a} wa}ch fe~m jaxgimh1# a} wa}ch djaw gx jaw1***# wa}ca} `m iaj~gjimh jaw1 ***Ecmv; ej ejywmp pexfmp xaa mccgrxgiec nap l cgdgjo# *** ***# ha}`xy ejh iajn}ygajy wm fe~m mja}of *** G og~m xf

ncaap xa Cg{%Cg{; xfejdy# lapm xfej ha}`xn}c# fm gy yalmwfex ydmrxgiec ejh jax ajc jaw *** *** *** *** ejh ygjim wm epm wgx

xfm u}myxgajy# iej G ha ajm1 &"_alej 0" jahy'; wfex eà}x ecc xfaym wmgph jagymy1# ha a} djawyalmxfgjo eà}x xfex1***

_alej 0; my *** ** gx/y hgnngi}cx xa mvrcegj xa a}# `}x ajm ia}ch ye xfex epm yghm mnnmixy xfex aii}p wfmj **yalmxglmy G iej/x ngjh xfm pgofx waphy nap a} **** wfmj myxe`cgyfgjo ej exrgiec ejh e`japlepmcexgajyfgr `mxwmmj xfm "fmpm" ejh e repeccmc rcejm an rym}ha,pmecgx# wfgif ledmy pmec gleogjexg~mc wgxf gleomy, hmygpmy ejh }jn}cngccmh hpmely# lapm xfej ej fecc}igjexgaj# cmyy xfej xfm e}xfmjxgi ygoj an npeolmjx an xfm xp}xf an "`majh" *** **** Ecya djaw xfex xa lm ejh xa "}y" ,xfaym wfa epm cgdm lm, ymmlyxpejom ejh hgnngi}cx# ejh lymcn feh lej hgnngi}cxgmy xa repxgigrexm gj xfex pmcexgajyfgr; G fmeph xf~agimy an Cg{ ejh Ecmv nap mvelrcm# ey yxpejom ejh hgyu}gmxgjo jagymy4 G ecya nmcx nmepy ejh ejvgmxgmy *** **my G hgh***

Ecmv; G }jhmpyxejh a} `}x *** ** `}x gy jax xfm yelm `mie}ym gn a} xp}c epm e rpmymjim ap e dgjh an mjxgx"hgnnmpmjx"# a} yfa}ch fe~m xfm eh~ejxeom an `mxxmp djawcmhom eà}x }y ejh a}p /pmecgx/ *** Hamy g}jhmpyxejh1 *** ±Gy xfex }jhmpyxaah l mvrcejexgaj1***

_alej 0; gx/y }jhmpyxaah xaa l}if m~mj ****# ejh a} fe~m yalm pmeyaj `}x *** &yfm ifejomy xfm xajm an ~agim' `}xfex errcgmy ajc xa a}p ragjx an ~gmw ap npal a}p iajhgxgaj# ejh gj ej ieym gj l awj iajhgxgaj xfmpepm ecya hgyeh~ejxeomy# y}if ey xfgy; gn G wejx ***# yapp *** gn G hmygpm *** yapp eoegj%*** gn G wgyf xa myxe`cgyf pmcexgajyfgr wgxf a}p wapch mgxfmp# G l}yx a~mpialm impxegj a`yxeicmy# ejh cgjd xwa iajhgxgajy an pmecgxrym}ha,pmecgx ejh xa e cmyymp mvxmjx# lmxe,pmecgx# xwa epmey xfex epm rpeixgiecc gjiall}jgie`cm a}x a

xfm "pmcgoga}y" ap gjxmopexap iajxmvx ejh xfm rpaimh}pm wgxf gxy ylàcy ejh pgx}ecy `gjhgjo# ejh nap xfeejh nap gx G jmmh e "wpgxxmj fgyxap" ex pgyd an `mgjo xperrmh ap cayx gj e hejompa}y ap nexec gllapxecg{miajhgxgaj ap ejxg,iajna}jhgjo iajhgxgaj# `mie}ym wpgxxmj yxapgmy epm "pmrpmymjxexgajy" ejh jax"rpmymjxexgajy"# ejh iajy}lm xfm a`kmixg~m neixap an pmecgx pmh}igjo gx e hmopmm# ejh pmxpmexgjo gx xa xfmrcejm an e rym}ha,pmecgx# ~ecgh ejh yenm rpaimh}pm gj xfm ieym an ej epxgyxgi ap ngixgajec rmpyajeom# `}~mp pgyd gn xfmpm gy e pmec rmpyaj gj~ac~mh# mgxfmp myymjxgec ap mvgyxmjxgec% ***

Cg{; ejh *** gx/y ialrcgiexmh ̀ }x lapm ap cmyy gy }jhmpyxaah *** ejh faw ha a} ye~m a}pymcn npal xfex pgyd1 ***_alej 0; npal xfex ejh npal ejaxfmp pgyd; pmn}om lymcn wgxfgj xfm nejxey an wfex a} iecc "xfm yipgrx" ***Ecmv; Fllllll# oa aj% G ha jax `mcgm~m a} iej hgyerrmep ap ~ejgyf gjyghm e wpgxxmj xmvx}ecgx ***_alej 0; a`~ga}y# `}x G yrmed an xfm gjxmpjecy an wfa wpaxm gx ***Cg{; Gy xfm wpgxmp/y lgjh 1***# fgy awj nejxeygmy# fgy hpmely1 ***



>5

_alej 0; gj yalm ymjym# gj yalm wey ***Ecmv; Ap gjyghm xfm la~gm gxymcn1# ap an fgy pmrpmymjxexgajec oelmy1 ***_alej 0; le`m *** ** rmpfery ecya npal xfex%# `}x rmpfery jax ey a} epm xfgjdgjo ejh gleogjgjo gx jaw … Ecmv; Ha a} pmeh l lgjh xaa 1***# `mxxmp xa djaw ***Cg{; ha jax yxepx **** G pmx}pj xa xfm hpele an yec~exgaj# wfex wa}ch gx `m nap a}1 ***_alej 0; &yfm caady ex Jgid ' *** gy a`~ga}y; G l}yx myxe`cgyf e pmcexgajyfgr wgxf ajm an a}# gj a}p wapch ***Ecmv; G }jhmpyxaah# a} l}yx rayymyy e ***_alej 0; `}x ja %%%%***# &yfm pegymy fmp ~agim ycgofxc ' gy mveixc xfm arraygxm# "axfmpy" ha wfex a} ye# "wm" haj/x

wm jm~mp "rayymyy"# ejh m~mj cmyy xfm "rayymyygaj" an yalmajm% ***Ecmv; ±"axfmpy"1****# wfa wa}ch `m xfmym "axfmpy"1**** ifejom; wfa ha a} lmej ` "wm "1***Cg{; ……** e pmcexgajyfgr# e jmv}y# pmyrmixgjo xfm npmmhal an xfm axfmp1******_alej 0; e`yac}xmc# xfgy dgjh an pmcexgajyfgr ap iall}jgaj jmmhy e r}pm npmmhal# xpejyrepmjx ***Cg{; iall}jgaj ejh r}pm npmmhal1… `}x xfmj wm/pm xecdgjo eà}x ……… _alej 0; ye gx# rpaja}jim xfex waph … Cg{; rmpfery a} yfa}ch ha gx …* _alej 0; Jgid# a} iej ye gx … Jgid; ±G1***** &}jialnapxe`cm# xfm axfmpy gjygyx ' *** *** *** xfm waph **** wm ecc djaw wfex gx gy% ***Ecmv; an ia}pym wm djaw…*# `}x gx ymmly xfex xfgy xglm gx wey xeàa% *** `}x wm haj/x djaw ,mvimrx Jgid G o}myy

gy a}p jelm

Cg{; ia}ch gx `m pmcexmh xa xfm axfmp jelm1***_alej 0; &ylgcgjo' jax hmrmjh aj lm *** *** G/l yapp `}x G iej/x }j~mgc gx xa a}# G iej/x "ye gx"# gy ajm an xfmiajhgxgajy# gn gx hgh xfmj *** *** *** *** ** axfmpwgym gx/y wpgxxmj *** G iej/x jalgjexm lymcn# nap lymcn# `}x aiej pmeh gx%

Ecmv; &fm errpaeifmy xa àady# xmvxy ejh iargmy cmnx aj xfm xe`cm' *** gy wpgxxmj fmpm1 ***_alej 0; gy e yxap# a}p yxap# xfm yxap an Jgid# l yxap *** ajc gn G iej ipayy l "~gpx}ec" yxap ey a} wa}ch ye

wgxf e pmec rmpyajec yxap# G wa}ch fe~m e ycgofx ifejim an myxe`cgyf xfm cgjd ejh "errmep" ***Ecmv; gn ya# G ymm a} jaw%***# xfmj a} errmepmh# ejh xfmj xfm iajjmixgaj gy ngjecg{mh ejh yxe`gcg{mh# G ie

gleogjm% ***_alej 0; Jaw gx yfa}ch jax gleogjm; xfm gleomy epm ~gyg`cm% ***Cg{; Haj/x wapp# gleogjexgaj gy jax fgy yrmigecx# ejh waphy jmgxfmp4 ecya `mie}ym fm hamyj/x djaw wfmj f

eixy ejh wfmj fm glrpa~gymy% ****#Ecmv; ¥a} djaw ya%***Cg{; gn ejajm djawy# xmccy lm *** G rpmyy; `}x gj xfex fm gy pgofx; a} epm fmpm wgxf }y# ap gy a}p gleom1 *** ej

jaw xfex G ye# ±le G1 *** &_alej 0 jahy# ejh Cg{ xa}ifmy fmp fejh ap epl# xa iajngpl xfex yfm gy e pme

rfygiec rpmymjim# yacgh# lexmpgec '_alej 0; Iaj~gjimh1*** &ecwey ylgcgjo'Cg{; xfejdy# jax xfex G feh lej ha}`xy `}x *** `}x xfmj xfm iajjmixgaj ejh xfm gjxmpxwgjmh yxapgmy ep

`mxwmmj a} ejh Jgid% ***Ecmv; efe %**** wfa wa}ch fe~m xfa}ofx gx *** xfmj `myx wgyfmy ejh e oaah iajxgj}gjo# `}x *** ***_alej 0; `}x a} iej/x }jhmpyxejh ap gleogjm faw wm ia}ch iajxgj}m a}p pmcexgajyfgr "pmecc"# pgofx1 ***Ecmv; ejh my *** ** xfm xp}xf gy xfex G iej/x gleogjm gx &u}gmxc '# ejh gn xfm gleogjexgaj gy jax l yrmigecx# jap g

l wmed ragjx *** &japlec ~agim' mvimrx xfex a} iej ymxxcm hawj ngjecc wgxf }y gj a}p wapch# ejh ,wfgi

G djaw an, xfex gy yalmxfgjo xfex jm~mp ferrmjmh# `mie}ym gx/y glrayyg`cm# ex cmeyx nap f}lej `mgjoy ancmyf ejh `caah *** ap xfex Jgid ngjecc oa xa a}p wapch ap wfexm~mp ejh gx/y ieccmh# ejh G djaw xfex gxia}ch ferrmj ajm we ap ejaxfmp ****# gj neix fe~m `mmj hajm e cax an ngcly aj xfex xargi ***

Jgid; my &fm lmjxgajy ym~mpec '…* Cg{; `}x G fe~m e ha}`x; ±faw l}if iej a} `m iajhgxgajmh ` xfm yipgrx an xfm la~gm1*** `mie}ym a} yrad

an npmmhal# `}x gn xfm ngpyx iajxeix aii}py gjyghm e la~gm ,wfgif gy ej gcc}yap rpakmixgaj, G wa}chj/x djawwfex xp}xf ap wfex pmecc iajimpjmh ***

_alej 0; ey a} ye# jagym rc}y jagym mu}ecy ygcmjim ***Jgid; repehavgiec caogi *** ±iej G xedm e opa}r rfaxa1 ***_alej 0; G/h pexfmp jax# xfm rce ejh hpele an pmncmixgajy gy a~mp ***



>0

Jgid; a}/pm pgofx &fm omxy }r ejh yxejhy `myghm fmp# yxejhgjo `mfgjh fgy ifegp ap ajm rgmim iaeif* Fm omjxc

pmyxy fgy epl aj fmp èid# yfm x}pjy fmp neim# caady ex fgl ejh og~my fgl e `me}xgn}c ylgcm' *Ecmv; xfmpm gy xfm iajngplexgaj# xfm ejywmp xa ecc a}p ha}`xy% *** _gj _mjhmpy wa}ch `m ferr wgxf xfgy mjhgj

***_alej 0; my# ecxfa}of G el jax ej ejomc &ylgcgjo' ***Jgid; ±ejh wfex eà}x Npejd Ierpe1****

Ej glrpa~gymh hgecao}m iajxgj}my* Cg{ eydmh eà}x xfm "~gpx}ec pmecgx"# yfm pmrcgmy xfex xfm pmec ~gpx}ecgx gy "~gpx}aygx"#

e`ymjx gj xmifjacaogiec gcc}ygajgyl* Cg{ ~eo}mc pmlml`mp yalmajm yegjo yalmxfgjo yglgcep gj ej mepcgmp yimjm&yrmedgjo yanxc# "xa fglymcn"'* Ecmv wejxy xa djaw gn fmp pmcexgajyfgr wgxf Jgid gy ympga}y# ejh gn gx/y "pmec" gj ej we ap

ex cmeyx nap xfml* Yfm ylgcmy ejh xedmy xfm fejh an Jgid# yfm hpewy ejh dgyymy fgl n}pxg~mc* Jgid# `mwgchmpmh# eydy xfml

xa xedm ajm ceyx rgix}pm xa fgl wgxf xfm walej# wfa# enxmp ledgjo e dgjhc neim an hmjgec4 ejh eiiaphgjo xa Cg{ wfa ecya

eydy gx ey e yrmigec ne~ap# ejh e "ya}~mjgp"# ledmy ej mnnapx# icaymy fmp mmy# xfgjd eoegj ejh ngjecc eopmmy* Cg{ gy gj

ifepom;

"icgid"; hgyrcey xfm waph "XFM MJH"

Mjh an xfm yimjm; icaym }r xa Ecmv wfa yrmedy gj npajx an xfm ngvmh ieliaphmp# caadgjo ex xfm cmjy* Ecmv eydy gn xfmpm gy ej

pmcexgajyfgr `mxwmmj xfm "rpmymjim" an xfm ofayx,walej ejh xfm yrmixexap/y ragjx an ~gmw* Fm re}ymy ejh xfmj ehhy e

`pgmn pmncmixgaj aj fgy awj "ragjx an ~gmw" wgxf xfm ieliaphmp* I}xNehm a}x # ey yfawj xfm ymiajh iajic}yg~m ap mjhgjo xgxcm; "XFM MJH 0*2"

"icerrmpàeph" ~gyg`cm xgxcm 5; "Glrayyg`cm Hgecao}m ";~gyg`cm xgxcm 0; @AJ]Y XPEID 9; "ECXMPJEXG^M YIMJM ,XFM MJH 9";

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 22*22

Yelm ymxxgjo an xfm rpmimhgjo yimjm# yelm cgofxgjo# ifejom ifpalexgyl &`ceid ! wfgxm ap ymrge'* Xfm pmlegj ajc Jgid

ejh _alej 0 gj hgecao}m* Xfm yimjm pmx}pjy xa xfm "gjyghm yxap "; Jgid gy fglymcn ejh "_alej 0" gy jax ej eixpmyy `}x

xfm ofayxc ifepeixmp# ngjecc pm~mecmh ap ~gyg`cm*

Yxepx; xfm ygx neim xa neim# xfm ieliaphmp ymx aj xfm xpgrah# paxexgjo fapg{ajxecc# nap e icaym,nai}y &eclayx icaym }r' xa

meif ygjo}cep neim# wfmj xfm yrmed &eyy}lgjo xfex xfm mjxgpm la~gm gy hajm wgxf e ygjocm ieliaphmp# ejh ya yfa}ch `m

jax ejh ajc nap miajalgi pmeyajy'* Xfm eixap wfa rcey xfm ifepeixmp "Ecmv" &ejh wfa fey ngclmh xfm pmyx gy eyy}lmh' gy

pmyrajyg`cm nap xfm yfaaxgjo# `}x jaw fm hamyj/x repxgigrexm* Xfm yfax yfawy xfm fecn icaymh haap an xfm ymecmh paal &nep

èid'# gcc}lgjexmh npal wgxfgj4 ejh wfgcm xfm iaj~mpym# xfm gjxmpgap cgofx oamy ann wgxfa}x xfml jaxgigjo* _alej 0

errmepy ympga}y `}x iecl# Jgid ycgofxc eogxexmh* Xfmj fm fgjxmh xa fmp `}x yfm ledmy e omyx}pm yxarrgjo fgl*

_alej 0; jax jawJgid; mvi}ym lm… Jgid xedmy e iar an xfm yipgrx npal xfm xe`cm &yelm rceimlmjx ey gj xfm rpm~ga}y yimjm'# annmpgjo fmp xfm axfmp* _alej 0; xfejdy# gx gy jax jmimyyep ***

Jgid; ±iej G eyd a} e u}myxgaj eà}x xfex1 *** &yfm jahy' xfejdy *** xmcc lm; ha a} djaw xfgy yxap1_alej 0; wfgif yxap mveixc1 ***Jgid; xfgy &fm yfawy fmp e iar an xfm yipgrx '_alej 0; my ejh ja…* Jgid; af %***************** xfex gy; a}/pm gj ejh a}x ex xfm yelm xglm1 ***_alej 0; &yfm ylgcmy' gy e we xa ye gx *** ejh jaw a}/pm wgxf lm ****# pmeh1 ***Jgid; my# oa wm xfmj1 ***_alej 0; cmx/y oa# `}x; haj/x a} yfa}ch "pmecg{m" xfm ceyx yimjm `mnapm1***Jgid; &fm pmehy u}gidc ' *** *** *** *** *** *** **** my# G djaw# wegx e lalmjx…# xfmj wm ha xfm hgecao}m *** Hgecao}m;



>9

Jgid yxepxy ` eydgjo wfmxfmp gx wey yfm wfa lehm xfex ngpyx rfajm iecc xfm fmeph `mnapm* Yfm pmyrajhy wgxf e i}px

"Ja"%* Cgofx x}pjy ann aj gjyghm xfm "ymecmh paal"*

Jgid; ±ja1*****************# xfm rfajm pejo %***# ±hgh a} fmeph wfgcm *** 1 ****_alej 0; G hghj/x fmep cgdm a} **** G wey xfmpm `}x jax ey ecc an a} ***Jgid; ya; wfa ia}ch fe~m `mmj1 ***_alej 0; &ylgcgjo' ia}ch gx fe~m `mmj e wpajo iecc1***********Jgid; G ha}`x gx# wey rpa~ghmh ` xfm yipgrx ****_alej 0; `mfach xf ha}`x yac~mh% ***

Jgid; jax mveixc# wm fehj/x rpmrepmh ej yrmigec e}hga mnnmixy# jax }y *** m~mj gn *** napomx gx# jaw G/l fmpm wgxa} ecc ymml lapm pmec# `}x ey gn G wmpm gj e hpmel ****# rmpfery G el hpmelgjo jaw1 ***

_alej 0; gn ya# l waphy haj/x wa}ch ymp~m# `mie}ym G wa}ch `m repx an xfm yxap an a}p hpmel ***Jgid; flll ***# fawm~mp# ejh ygjim a} lmjxgajmh xfm y}`kmix# eccaw lm ejaxfmp u}myxgaj;

&Jaxm; xfm naccawgjo iej `m glrpa~gymh ` xfm eixapy# ap rpmymjxmh aj yipmmj ey wpgxxmj xmvx4 errmepgjo cgjm ` cgjm gj

~mpxgiec y}iimyygaj &gj xfgy ieym ia}ch `m operfmh ey e cmen an e iar an xfm yipgrx; rermp wapj#

iey}ec fejhwpgxxmj ejjaxexgajy mxi* '' Jgid eydy fmp eà}x xfm jagymy xfex wmpm fmeph h}pgjo xfm ngclgjo# yfm mvrcegjy xfex xfm wmpm jax gjxmjxgajec# ejh xfex

yfm hghj/x gjxmjh xa npgofxmj# xa hpg~m xfml ewe npal xfmpm4 `}x ,yfm yey, gj axfmp ieymy gx iej ferrmj ya# wgxf ejaxfmp

dgjh an "rpmymjimy"* @}x xfgy xglm gx wmpm yglrcm pmygh}ec ap yghm mnnmixy# japlec wfmj exxmlrxgjo xa myxe`cgyf e cgjd

`mxwmmj xfm mvgyxmjxgec pmecgx ejh …** ejh xfm "`majh" ap xfm "enxmpcgnm"1*** eydy Jgid; yfm yey ja# `mie}ym wgxf xfm pme"enxmpcgnm" ja iajxeix ap iall}jgiexgaj gy rayyg`cm# ygjim gx gy xfm pmecl an xfm myymjxgec# an xfm e`yac}xm# an xfm pmecgx

e`yac}xmc pmecg{mh# ejh xfex ajc ` yrmigngi opejx an hg~gjgx ap xfpa}of pgx}ec ejh pmcgoga}y ylàcy &xfaym xfex iajjmix

repehavgiecc xfm lexmpgec ap mvgyxmjxgec wapch xa xfm myymjxgec halegj' iej myxe`cgyf e lmhgexmh pmcexgajyfgr*

Yfm mvrcegjy xfex jagymy epm ej }je~aghe`cm rfygiec mnnmix wfmj ajm an xfml exxmlrxy ej napl an rpmymjim ap

iall}jgiexgaj wgxf e lapxec ap ej mvgyxgjo `mgjo# `mie}ym gx ,gn eifgm~mh, gj~ac~my e y}yrmjygaj ap e ipgxgiec ejh

lalmjxep hgyp}rxgaj an xfm jex}pec iajhgxgaj# ejh ajm an xfm rayyg`cm rfygiec mnnmixy ejh ajm an xfm rayyg`cm rfygie

mnnmixy gy yajapa}y4 wfmxfmp mj~gpajlmjxec ap xfm ~agim an xfm àh xfex xpgmy xa yrmed# ie}ygjo f}lej `mgjoy xfex epm

xfmpm fmep oep`cmh ap k}l`cmh ~agimy# elajo axfmp rayyg`cm ejaleca}y rmpimrxgajy*

Gj fmp ieym ,ejh xfm errparpgexm waphy epm jax na}jh mveixc,# ia}ch `m yegh xfex gy xfm "lapm fmpm"# ej e`y}ph ejh

gjxmplmhgexm yxex}y xfml ecya ngjh gx ~mp hgnngi}cx xa lejeom# `mie}ym xfm ajc rayyg`gcgx og~mj xa xfml npal xfm

"y}rmpgap" xa gjxmp~mjm mvimrxgajecc gj xfm yrmigngi fgyxap an f}lejy mvgyxgjo gj xfm "gjnmpgap"# gy eyy}lgjo e repeccm

iajhgxgajecgx# e rym}ha,pmecgx ejh repe,pmecgx wfgif hmrmjhy aj xfm gleom &nap xfml'# ejh aj xfm gleogjexgaj &an

f}lejy'# eiiaphgjo xa rpmigym cglgxy xfex gn gjnpgjomh# ejh gx/y eclayx glrayyg`cm jax xa gjnpgjom }raj# iej ie}ym e nexec

ejh ierxg~exgjo iajn}ygaj* Jgid eydy gn xfm epm ajc gcc}ygajy# fecc}igjexgajy1 *** Yfm yey gx gy e ialrajmjx an xfm

rfmjalmjaj# `}x jax xfm ajc ajm* Jgid eydy gn yalmxfgjo ia}ch fe~m negcmh# ejh fm fey neccmj gjxa xfm gjxmpgap an e

hpmel# e wajhmpn}c c}igh hpmel *** Yfm ylgcmy# xedmy fgy fejh ejh yey;

_alej 0; Gy gx glrapxejx nap a} 1***# cmx }y mjka gx# }jxgc gx mjh}pm *** &yanx dgyy'*Jgid; xfmj ajm ia}ch ecya ye xfex …* _alej 0; Ap le`m ye ja lapm 1****# G djaw# G nmmc a}p ha}`xy ***Jgid; ………** ejh a} haj/x fe~m ej# pmecc1 ***_alej 0; ±iej ha}`x ej gleom1***

Jgid; `}x a} epm jax pmec jaw1 ***_alej 0; &ywmmxc ' a} xmcc lm gn a} iej %***# gn a} iej ejh gn a} wejx# a}/pm npmm# an lm# an xfm yipgrx# an xfg

yxap ***Jgid; &fm xedmy fmp fejh eoegj# ejh yxepmy ex fmp ' ejh an lymcn xaa1 *** _fex gy a}p jelm1 ***_alej 0; ……………………………** &ygcmjim'Jgid; ha a} fe~m e jelm1***# le`m gy ~mgcmh# nap`ghhmj1 ***_alej 0; eyd wfa wpaxm xfgy yxap ***Jgid; _fex gn fm jmgxfmp djmw 1***# gj xfm yipgrx hamyj/x errmep# jax gj l iar ***# gj xfex cmxxmp rmpfery1# ±xf

jelm 1***# G hghj/x ymm gx# G hghj/x pmeh gx***



>8

_alej 0; xfmj ye gx# gj~mjx gx# l jelm# e waph# G el gj xfm ~agim an a}p lgjh *** gj a}p fmepx# gj a}gleogjexgaj# gj a}p hpmely# gj a}p nejxey *** gj a}p layx yrcmjhgh ejh }jn}cngccmh hmygpmy *** hmrmjhyaj a} gn a} `mcgm~m *** xfmj G wa}ch# G el ejh G wgcc `m e rayyg`gcgx% ** pmec% ***

Pgid; ±pmec1***_alej 0; ±pmecg{e`cm1***

&Jaxm; xfm naccawgjo iej `m glrpa~gymh ` xfm eixapy# ap rpmymjxmh aj yipmmj ey wpgxxmj xmvx4 errmepgjo cgjm ` cgjm gj

~mpxgiec y}iimyygaj &gj xfgy ieym ia}ch `m operfmh ey e cmen an e iar an xfm yipgrx; rermp wapj#iey}ec fejhwpgxxmj ejjaxexgajy mxi* ''*Jgid mvrpmyymy fgy hmygpm xa pmecg{m# xa iajipmxm# xa ifaaym fgy arxgaj wgxf fmp# gj xfm pmecgx ejh wgxfa}x nejxeygmy#

wgxfa}x gcc}ygajy ap iajn}ygajy# ialgjo a}x an xfex ierxg~gx ejh a}x an xfm la~gm gxymcn* Yfm ylgcmy yehc ejh pmrcgmy xfex

jax mx# ya ja# jax mvrcgigxc# xfex xfm glrayyg`cm gx gy ejh pmlegjy ya nap xfm lapxecy *** wfgcm xfm pmlegj ya% *** Xfmj Jgid

yey fm wejxy xa `m wgxf fmp napm~mp ejh ej iayx# m~mj gn xfex pmu}gpmy ipayygjo xfm xfpmyfach ejh mjxmp mepc ejh

hmngjgxg~mc gj xfm "`majh" &xfm "enxmp cgnm"'* Yfm pmyrajhy xfex cgnm l}yx `m cg~mh xa xfm mjh ejh ngjec# wfgif gy ecya gxy

ngjecgx# `mie}ym gx gy rpmigymc xfm mjh# xfm ngjec ejh xfm ngjecgx wfex k}yxgngmy xfm `mogjjgjo ejh apgogj# ledgjo

m~mpxfgjo pmecc e yxap# e~aghgjo rpmigrgxexm gj xfm nexec e`y}phgx ejh gj xfm jmoexgaj*

Pgid; xfmj; wfex gy xfm lmejgjo an a}p rpmymjim1***# wfex ha G lmej xa a}1 ***

_alej 0; haj/x a} djaw mx1 *** xfm ejywmp gy wgxfgj a}# xfmpm a} wgcc ngjh xfm waphy xa mvrpmyy gx *** xmvxmpjecg{m gx***

Jgid xfgjdy# og~my fmp ejaxfmp dgyy# cajomp &gn xfgy repx gy "yipmmj xmvx" gjympx fmpm e "icgid" ejh e rfaxaoperf an xfm dgyy'

ejh yey fm eclayx }jhmpyxejh `}x fm gy jax ialrcmxmc eopmm# xfex xfmpm l}yx `m e yac}xgaj# xa myxe`cgyf e cgjd an pmecgx#

an lmxe pmecgx4 hgyyac~gjo ecc gcc}ygajy ejh e~aghgjo ej mepc mjh* Yfm xfgjdy nap e wfgcm# xfmj yxepmy ex fgl ejh eydy;

_alej 0; epm a} pmecc pmeh1 ***Jgid; ………………………………*……………** my%***_alej 0; xfmj rcmeym og~m lm xfex jmidceim wgxf xfm ipayy &fm og~my gx# ejh yfm rceimy gx gj fmp jmid'*

E lalmjx an hepdjmyy ejh xfmj e opmex nceyf an cgofx* I}xicaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid ; gjhgiexmy 5>*92*I}xXfm omx }r ejh wecd xaweph xfm haap &f}o'# wfgcm xfm ieliaphmp x}pjy ejh naccawy xfml# ngpyx wgxf ej myxe`cgyfgjo yfax#

ejh xfmj n}cc armjgjo an xfm cmjy &gn rayyg`cm'* Xfm armj xfm haap# ejh `mnapm cme~gjo ialrcmxmc# x}pj ejh ylgcgjo we~m

xa &xaweph xfm cmjy# wfmpm wfa gy ledgjo xfm yfax# `mfgjh xfm ieliaphmp# pmyrajhy xa xfm opmmxgjo wgxf fgy fejh# xfex

errmepy gj npajx an xfm cmjy'*

Nehm a}x xa wfgxm cgofx*

&xmvx errmepy' Mjh . Ngjec

"Icgid"; @!_; icaym }r xa xfm wecc icaid &erepxlmjx cg~gjo paal'; gjhgiexmy 5>*92

&ngjgyfmh ledgjo . pm~gmw 5!5!0252 &apgogjec Gxecgej ~mpygaj''

&ngjgyfmh xpejycexgjo,pm~gmw 6!05!0252 &Yrejgyf ~mpygaj' Ymiajh pm~gmw# ialrcmxmh aj E}o}yx 92# 0252'

&Mjocgyf xpejycexgaj ialrcmxmh aj Ja~ml`mp 50# 0255'

gj Yejxgeoa# Ifgcm; Ympoga L}pe Payyg

yl}pep555Befaa*ial

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Jaxm; gj xfm "Yimjm 5"# xfm rpaxeoajgyx "Jgid" lmjxgajy fe~gjo feh ej "gjighmjx aj Cgjm 6#" e pmnmpmjim xa e yxap xgxcmh r}`cgyfmh &gj Yrejgyf' ex;






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AXFMP R]@CGIEXGAJY @W XFM YELM E]XFAP# EÊGCE@CM &NPMM NAP _FEX PMYRMIX LM%' EX;fxxr;!!www*yipg`h*ial a www*`}àd*my a www*c}c}*ial &gj yrejgyf'

5* XMEXPA; " CE R]MPXE"

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0*, MJYEWA ̀ pm~m; " HMPMIFE . G[U]GMPHE"fxxr;!!my*yipg`h*ial!hai!>=>?=2==!MJYEWA,Hmpmife,G{u}gmphe,E}xap,Ympoga,L}pe,Payygfxxry;!!www*`}àd*my!xgmjhe!`}yiep!Hmpmife,m,G{u}gmphefxxr;!!www*c}c}*ial!iajxmjx!m,àad!hmpmife,m,g{u}gmphe!5509>0>8

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8*, I]MJXA; "GJIGHMJXM MJ CE CÌJME 6"fxxr;!!my*yipg`h*ial!hai!>=>?9=?=!I]MJXA,Gjighmjxm,mj,ce,cgjme,6,E}xap,Ympoga,L}pe,Payygfxxry;!!www*`}àd*my!xgmjhe!`}yiep!Gjighmjxm,mj,ce,c-I9-EHjme,6fxxr;!!www*c}c}*ial!rpah}ix!m̀ aad!gjighmjxm,mj,ce,c-I9-EHjme,6!5?0?=7>0

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7*, O}gùj; "5> ¼" a "NPAL XFM A]X AN GJYGHM" &~mpygùj mj gxecgeja'fxxr;!!my*yipg`h*ial!hai!>=>62==8!5>,5,0,Npal,xfm,Gjyghm,gxecgeja,e}xapm,Ympoga,L}pe,Payygfxxry;!!www*`}àd*my!xgmjhe!`}yiep!npal,xfm,a}x,an,gjyghmfxxr;!!www*c}c}*ial!iajxmjx!m,àad!5>,50,npal,xfm,a}x,an,xfm,gjyghm!5509>567

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

GLRAPXEJX; MVXMJYG^M MYYEW R]@CGYFMH GJ &Yrejgyf';

"Y}mõay# Ygojgngieha Repehake" &^MPYGÙJ "_FGXM"';

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"16 1/2": From the out of inside. (English version) Sergio Mura Rossi

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