15-1 The Secession of the Southern...
Transcript of 15-1 The Secession of the Southern...
NEBRASKA
TERRITORY
TEXASFeb. 1, 1861
LOUISIANAJan. 26, 1861
ARKANSASMay 6, 1861
INDIAN
TERRITORY
KANSAS MISSOURI
IOWA
ILLINOISINDIANA
OHIO
KENTUCKY
TENNESSEEMay 7, 1861
MISSISSIPPIJan. 9, 1861
ALABAMAJan. 11, 1861
GEORGIAJan. 19, 1861
SOUTHCAROLINA
Dec. 20, 1860
NORTHCAROLINAMay 20, 1861
VIRGINIAApril 17, 1861
WASHINGTON, D.C.WESTVIRGINIA*
DELAWARE
NEW JERSEY
MARYLAND
PENNSYLVANIA
FLORIDAJan. 10, 1861
0
0 250 500 Kilometers
250 500 Miles
Border states (slave states that didnot secede)
States that seceded before the fallof Fort Sumter
States that seceded after the fall ofFort Sumter
* The western counties of Virginia remainedloyal to the Union and were admitted as thestate of West Virginia in 1863.
A T L A N T I C
O C E A N
G U L F O F M E X I C O
CO
LORA
DO
TERR
.
15-1 The Secession of the Southern States
0 25 50 Miles
0 50 Kilometers25
Baltimore
Washington
RichmondV I R G I N I A
MARYLAND
WESTVIRIGNIA
DE
LA
WA
RE
P E N N S Y L V A N I A
York R.
James R.
Yorktown
Seven Pines
1st Bull RunJuly 1861
2nd Bull Run1862
Seven DaysBattles
Potom
acR.
Potomac R.
12
3 45
Jackson-Lee
McClellanto Potomac
Jackson Lee
Pope
Pope
CH
ES
AP
EA
KE
BA
Y
Union movements
Battles and sieges
Confederate movements
15-2 The Virginia Campaigns of 1861–1862
Total population 2.5 to 1
Union States Confederate States
Wealth produced 3 to 1
Railroad mileage 2.4 to 1
Railroad ship tonnage 9 to 1
Free male population 18-60 years 4.4 to 1
Freemen 18-60 yrs in military service 1864
44% 90%
Naval ship tonnage 25 to 1
Iron production 15 to 1
Coal production 38 to 1
Firearms production 32 to 1
Factory production value 10 to 1
Textile goods production 14 to 1
Farm acrege 3 to 1
Wheat production 4.2 to 1
Corn production 2 to 1
Cotton production 1 to 24
Draft animals 1.8 to 1
Livestock 1.5 to 1
15-1 The Productive Capacities of the Union and Confederacy
Mobile
Vicksburg
Corinth
Nashville
Cairo
Louisville
Buell
Brag
g
MemphisJune 6, 1862 Shiloh
April 6–7, 1862
Fort DonelsonFeb. 16, 1862
Fort HenryFeb. 6, 1862
New Orleanscaptured April 26, 1862
ALABAMA
MISSISSIPPI
TENNESSEE
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
ARKANSAS
MISSOURI
GEORGIA
FLORIDA
ILLINOIS
Cumberland R.
Ohio R.
Ten nessee R.
Miss
issip
piR.
Beau
rega
rd
A.S. Johnston
G U L F O F M E X I C O
Farragut
0
0 100 200 Kilometers
100 200 Miles
Union troop movements
Union victory
Confederate troop movements
Confederate retreat
15-3 The War in the West in 1862
0
0 1/2 1 Kilometer
1/2 1 Mile
MCCLELLAN’SHEADQUARTERS
LEE’SHEADQUARTERS
Sharpsburg
Porterstown
Boteler’sFord
Ford
Ford
Ford
Ford
MiddleBridge
BurnsideBridge
4:30 PM
10:00A
M–
4:30PM
9:00 AM – Noon
Dawn – 9:00 AM
DunkerChurch
JA
CK
SO
N
AntietamCr.
Potomac R.
Hag
erst
own
Turn
pike
Road
to B
oone
sbor
o
Road t
o
Shep
pard
stown
BloodyLane
Potomac R. Antie
tam
Cr.
Union forces
Union attack
Confederate forces
Confederate attack
15-4 The Battle of Antietam
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000Confederacy
Union
Total woundedTotal deathsMen enlisted
15-2 Casualties of War
Union lineJuly 2–3
LEE
MEADE
Ce
me
tery
Rid
ge
LittleRoundTop
Longstreet
InitialEngagement
ConfederateAttackJuly 2
ConfederateAttackJuly 2
Confederate Troopsadvance towardGettysburg July 1
Union Troops withdraw toCemetery Ridge July 2
Union Troops retreat toCemetery Hill July 1
Pickett’sChargeJuly 3
Union troop movements
Battle
Confederate troop movements
Confederate retreat
Union Battle line
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0 1 2 Kilometers
1 2 Miles
Rock
Cr.
RockCr.
Marsh
Cr.
Willo
ughb
y
Run
PlumRun
Gettysburg
15-5 The Battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863
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0 25 50 Kilometers
25 50 Miles
Grand JunctionMemphis
ArkansasPost
Holly Springs
Oxford
Grenada
Greenwood
Meridian
Vicksburg
Greenville
Jackson
Corinth
M I S S I S S I P P I
A R K A N S A S
T E N N E S S E E
LOUISIANA
BigBlac k
R.Ya
zoo
R.
Miss
issipp
i R.
Shermanand
Porter
Sher
man
Van Dow
n
Forrest
15-6 The Siege of Vicksburg, 1862–1863
Five ForksApril 1, 1865
Petersburg besiegedJune 1864–April 1865
Cold HarborJune 3, 1864
SpotsylvaniaCourt House
May 8–19, 1864
The WildernessMay 5–6, 1864
Appomattox armistice
April 9, 1865
W E S TV I R G I N I A
V I R G I N I A
M A R Y L A N D DELA
WA
RE
P E N N S Y L V A N I A
Baltimore
Washington, D.C.
Richmond
James R.
Potomac R.C
HE
SA
PE
AK
EB
AY
Shen
ando
ahR.
Rappahannock R.
Rapidan R.
EarlyGrantLee
0
0 25 50 Kilometers
25 50 Miles
Union troop movements
Confederate troop movements
Confederate retreats
Union victory
Confederate victoriy
15-7 The Virginia Theater, 1864–1865
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0 50 100 Kilometers
100 Miles50
A T L A N T I C
O C E A N
G U L FO F
M E X I C O
G E O R G I A
F L O R I D A
A L A B A M A
TENNESSEE
KENTUCKY VIRGINIA
NORTHCAROLINA
SOUTHCAROLINA
Tennesse
eRiv
er
Cumberland R iver
SavannahcapturedDec. 22, 1864
Murfreesboro
Raleigh ArmisticeApril 18, 1865
NashvilleDec. 15–16, 1864
AtlantaJuly 20, 22, 28, 1864occupied Sept. 2, 1864
Mobile BayAug. 5, 1864
ChattanoogaNov. 23–25, 1863
ChickamaugaSept. 19-20, 1863
BentonvilleMarch 19, 1865
J. E. John
son
Sherman
Hood
Union troop movements
Confederate troop movements
Union victory
Confederate victory
Confederate retreat
15-8 The Atlanta Campaign and Sherman’s March, 1864–1865