1291109125 Classxi Math Toppersamplepaper 40

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    TOPPER SAMPLE PAPER - 4CLASS XI MATHEMATICS

    Questions

    Time Allowed: 3 Hrs Maximum Marks: 100

    1. All questions are compulsory.2. The question paper consist of 29 questions divided into three

    sections A, B and C. Section A comprises of 10 questions of onemark each, section B comprises of 12 questions of four marks eachand section C comprises of 07 questions of six marks each.

    3. All questions in Section A are to be answered in one word, onesentence or as per the exact requirement of the question.

    4. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has beenprovided in some questions

    5. Use of calculators is not permitted. You may ask for logarithmictables, if required.

    SECTION A

    Q.1 Identify the function that the given graph represents.

    Q.2 Let f(x) = x2 and g(x) = 2x + 1 be two real valued functions. Find(fg) (x).

    Q.3 If 4x + i(3x y) = 3 + i ( 6), where x and y are real numbers,then find x and y.

    Q.4 Find the distance between the points P(1, 3, 4) and Q ( 4, 1, 2).

    Q.5 Let A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}. Find the number of relations from Ato B.

    Q.6 Find the equation of the parabola with focus (2, 0) and directrix x = 2.

    Q.7 Write the component statements of the following compoundstatement and check whether the compound statement is true orfalse.P:0 is less than every positive integer and every negative integer

    Q.8 Find the coordinates of the foci of the ellipse

    2 2x y

    125 9

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    Q.9 Write the contrapositive of the statement: If a number is divisibleby 9, then it is divisible by 3.

    Q.10 Given below is a pair of statements:

    Combine these two statements using if and only if .p: If a rectangle is a square, then all its four sides are equal.q: If all the four sides of a rectangle are equal, then the rectangle isa square.

    SECTION B

    Q.11 In a survey of 600 students in a school, 150 students were found tobe taking tea and 225 taking coffee, 100 were taking both tea andcoffee. Find how many students were taking neither tea nor coffee?

    Q.12 Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by

    {(a, b): a, b A , a divides b}

    (i) Write in the roster form(ii) Find the domain of R(iii) Find the range of R

    Q.13 Draw the graph of the given signum function.

    1 if x 0

    f(x) 0 if x 0

    1 if x 0

    OR

    Draw the Graph of |x+2|-1

    Q.14 Represent the complex number z = 1 + i 3 in the polar formOR

    Express2

    1825

    1i

    i

    in the form a + ib

    Q.15 Find n given that n-1P3 :nP4 = 1: 9

    Q.16 Solve the given equation 2 cos2x + 3 sin x = 0

    Q.17 Prove thatcos 4x cos3x cos2x

    cot3xsin4x sin3x sin2x

    Q.18 The income of a person is Rs. 3, 00, 000, in the first year and hereceives an increment of Rs.10, 000 to his income per year for thenext 19 years. Find the total amount, he received in 20 years.

    Q.19 Insert three numbers between 1 and 256 so that the resultingsequence is a GP

    OR

    Find the sum to n terms of the series: 5 + 11 + 19 + 29 + 41

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    Q.20 Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points(2,-2), and (3, 4) and whose centre lies on the line x + y = 2.

    Q.21 Solve 5 x + x + 5 = 0.

    Q.22 Find the rth term from the end in the expansion of (x + a)n

    ORFind the coefficient of x6y3 in the expansion of (x + 2y)9

    SECTION C

    Q.23 Prove that9 3 5

    2cos cos cos cos 013 13 13 13

    Q.24 Find the solution region for the following system of inequations:

    x + 2y 10, x + y 1, x - y 0, x 0, y 0Q.25 Find the mean deviation about the mean for the following

    continuous frequency distribution, using short cut method forfinding mean

    Marks Obtained Number of Students

    0 - 10 1210 - 20 1820 - 30 2730 - 40 2040 - 50 17

    50 - 60 6OR

    The scores of 48 children in an intelligence test are shown in the following

    frequency table .Calculate the variance 2 and find out the percentage of

    children whose scores lie between x and x

    Score Frequency71 476 379 483 586 689 592 497 4101 3103 3107 3110 2114 2

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    Q.26 Find the equations of the lines through the point (3, 2) which are atan angle of 45 with the line x -2y = 3.

    Q.27 Find the derivative using the first principle of f(x), where f (x) isgiven by

    1f(x) x

    x

    Q.28 For all n 1, prove using Principle of Mathematical Induction1 1 1 1 n

    1.2 2.3 3.4 n(n 1) n 1

    Q.29 One card is drawn from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. If eachoutcome is equally likely, calculate the probability that the card willbe(i) A diamond

    (ii) An ace(iii) A black card(iv) not a diamond(v) not a black card.(vi) not an ace

    ORA committee of two persons is selected from two men and two women.What is the probability that the committee will have (a) no man? (b) oneman?(c) two men?

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    TOPPER SAMPLE PAPER 4CLASS XI MATHEMATICS

    (Solutions)

    SECTION - A

    A.1 Such a function is called the greatest integer function.From the definition [x] = 1 for 1 x < 0

    [x] = 0 for 0 x < 1[x] = 1 for 1 x < 2[x] = 2 for 2 x < 3 and so on (1 Mark)

    A.2 f(x) =x2 , g(x) = (2x+1)(fg) (x) = f(x)g(x) = x2 (2x + 1) = 2x3 + x2 (1 Mark)

    A.3 4x + i (3x y) = 3 + i (6)

    Equating real and the imaginary parts of the given equation, weget,4x = 3, 3x y = 6,

    Solving simultaneously, we get x =3

    4and y =

    33

    4(1 Mark)

    A.4 The distance PQ between the points P (1,3, 4) and Q ( 4, 1, 2) is2 2 2

    PQ ( 4 1) (1 3) (2 4)25 16 445 3 5 units

    (1 Mark)A.5 Given A = {1,2} B = {3,4}A B = {(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4)}.Since n (A B ) = 4, the number of subsets of A B is 24

    Therefore, the number of relations from A to B will be 16 (1 Mark)

    A.6 Since the focus (2, 0) lies on the x-axis, the x-axis itself is the axisof the parabola.Hence the equation of the parabola is of the form either y2 = 4ax ory2 = 4ax. Since the directrix is x = 2 and the focus is (2, 0)theparabola is to be of the form y2 = 4ax with a = 2.

    Hence the required equation is y2

    = 4(2)x = 8x (1 Mark)

    A.7 The component statements arep: 0 is less than every positive integer.q: 0 is less than every negative integer.The second statement is false.Therefore, the compound statement is false. (1 Mark)

    A.8 Since denominator of x2 is larger than the denominator of y2 themajor axis is along the x-axis. Comparing the given equation with the

    standard equation of the ellipse2 2

    2 2

    x y1

    a b

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    a = 5 b =9

    c = 2 2a b 25 16 3 So the foci is (3,0) and (-3,0) (1 Mark)

    A.9 The contrapositive of the statements is:If a number is not divisible by 3, it is not divisible by 9. (1 Mark)

    A.10 A rectangle is a square if and only ifall its four sides are equal.(1 Mark)

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    SECTION - B

    A.11 Let T represents the students taking tea and C representsstudents taking coffeeLet x represents the number of students taking tea or coffee

    So, x = n(T C)

    n(T) = 150 n(C) = 225

    n (TC) = n(T)+n(C)- n(TC) (1 Mark)Substituting the values

    x = 150 + 225 100 = 275 (2 Marks)

    Number of students taking neither of two drinks tea or coffee= 600 275 = 325.

    (1 Mark)

    A.12 R: { (a, b): a, b A, a divides b}, AlsoA = {l, 2, 3, 4, 6}(i) R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5),(1, 6), (2, 2),(2, 4),(2,6), (3, 3), (3, 6),(4, 4), (6, 6)} (2 Marks)(ii) Domain of R= {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. (1 Mark)(iii) Range of R = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} (1 Mark)

    A.13 Given Signum function:

    The two Branches (2 Marks)Bold bullet at (0, 0) (1 Mark)Circle at (0, 1) and (0, -1) (1 Mark)

    OR

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    Graph of function |x+2|-1

    x 0 -2 -1 1 2f(x) 1 -1 0 2 3

    A.14 Let 1 = r cos , 3 = r sin (1 Mark)By squaring and adding, we get,r(cos + sin) = 4, r = 2 (1 Mark)

    1 3cos , sin

    2 2 , so = /3 (1 Mark)

    Therefore, required polar form is z 2 cos isin3 3

    (1 Mark)

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    OR

    218

    25

    2 24 4 2 2

    4 6 1

    2

    22

    2

    2

    1i

    i

    1 1i i (1mark)

    ii

    11 (1mark)

    i

    1 11 2 1

    i i

    1 2 1 21 1 (1mark)

    i 1 ii

    2 2i 2i 0 2i (1mark)i i

    n 1 n3 4A.15. P : P 1:9

    (n 1)! n! 1: (1 Mark)

    n 4 ! n 4 ! 9

    n 4 !(n 1)! 1(1 Mark)

    n 4 ! n! 9

    1 1n 9

    (1 Mark)

    n 9 (1 Mark)

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    A.162

    2 2

    2

    2cos x+ 3 sin x = 0

    Using cos x = 1-sin x

    2sin x - 3 sinx - 2 =0 (1 Mark)

    (sin x - 2)(2sinx +1) =0 (1 Mark)

    sin x = 2 (not possibl

    n

    1e) and sin x = - (1 Mark)

    2

    sinx sin sin( )6 6

    7sinx sin (1 Mark)

    67

    x n ( 1)

    6

    cos 4x cos3x cos2xA. 17 LHS =

    sin 4x sin3x sin2x

    (cos4x cos2x) cos3x= (1 Mark)

    (sin4x sin2x) sin3x

    2cos3xcosx cos3x

    2sin3xcosx sin3x

    (1 Mark)

    cos3x(2cosx 1)(1 Mark)

    sin3x(2cosx 1)

    cot3x (1 Mark)

    A.18 The sequence is an A.P. with a = 3,00,000, d = 10,000, andn = 20

    (1 Mark)Using the sum formula, we get,

    S20 =20

    2[600000 +19 10000] (1 Mark)

    = 10 (790000) = 79,00,000. (1 Mark)Hence, the person received Rs. 79,00,000 as the total amount atthe end of 20 years. (1 Mark)

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    A.19 Let G1, G2, G3 be three numbers between 1 and 256 such that(1 Mark)

    1, G1, G2,G3 ,256 is a G.P.

    Now 1 is the I term and 256 is the v term of the GPLet r be the common difference of the GP256 = r4 giving r = 4 (Taking real roots only) (1 Mark)For r = 4, we have G1 = ar = 4, G2 = ar

    2 = 16, G3 = ar3 = 64

    (1 Mark)Similarly, for r = 4, numbers are 4,16 and 64.Hence, we can insert, 4, 16, 64 or 4, 16, 64, between 1 and 256so that the resulting sequences are in G.P. (1 Mark)

    ORApplying the Method of DifferenceSn = 5 + 11 + 19 + 29 + ... + an1 + anSn = 5 + 11 + 19 + ... + a n2 + a n1 + a nOn subtraction, we get,0 = 5 + [6 + 8 + 10 + 12 + ...(n 1) terms] an (1 Mark)

    n

    (n 1)[12 (n 2) 2]a 5

    2

    =5 + (n 1) (n + 4) = n2+ 3n + 1 (1 Mark)n n n n

    2 2

    n kk 1 k 1 k 1 1

    S a (k 3k 1) k 3 k n

    (1 Mark)

    n(n 1)(2n 1) 3n(n 1)n

    6 2n(n 1) (2n 1)3 n

    2 3n(n 1)(2n 10)

    n6

    (1 Mark)

    A.20 Let the equation of the circle be (x h)2 + (y k)2 = r2

    Since the circle passes through (2, 2) and (3,4), we have,(2 h)2 + (2 k)2= r2... (1)and (3 h)2 + (4 k)2 = r2... (2)

    Also since the centre lies on the line x + y = 2, we have,h + k = 2 ... (3). (1 Mark)Solving the equations (1), (2) and (3), we get,h = .7, k = 1.3 and r2 = 12.58 (2 Marks)Hence, the equation of the required circle is(x .7)2 + (y 1.3)2 = 12.58. (1 Mark)

    A.21 Given equation is , 5 x + x + 5 = 0.a = 5 b = 1 c = 5

    discriminant of the equation is

    b2 - 4ac= 1 - 4 x 5 x 5 = 1 20 = -19 (2 Marks)

    Therefore, the roots are 1 19 1 19i 1 19i,2 5 2 5 2 5

    (2 Marks)

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    A.22 There are (n + 1) terms in the expansion of (x + a)n (1 Mark)Observing the terms we can say that the first term from the end isthe last term,

    i.e., (n + 1)th

    term of the expansion and n + 1 = (n + 1) (1 1).The second term from the end is the nth term of the expansion, andn = (n + 1) (2 1).The third term from the end is the (n 1)th term of the expansionandn 1 = (n + 1) (3 1) and so on.Thus rth term from the end will be term number (n + 1) (r 1) =(n r + 2)th of the expansion. (2 Marks)the (n r + 2)th term is nC n r + 1 x

    r-1 a n r + 1 (1 Mark)OR

    Tr + 1 =9Cr x

    9 r(2y)r = 9Cr2r . x9 r . yr (1 Mark)

    Comparing the indices of x as well as y in x6

    y3

    and in T r + 1, we getr = 3.Thus, the coefficient of x6y3is (1 Mark)9 3 3 3

    3

    9! 9 8 7C 2 .2 .2 672

    3!6! 3.2

    2 Marks)

    SECTION - C

    A.23 Consider L.H.S:9 3 5

    2cos cos cos cos13 13 13 13

    9 9 3 5

    cos cos cos cos13 13 13 3 13 13

    (1 Mark)

    10 8 3 5cos cos cos cos

    13 13 13 13

    (2 Marks)

    3 5 3 5cos cos cos cos

    13 13 13 13

    (2 Marks)

    5 5 3 5cos cos cos cos 0

    13 13 13 13

    = RHS (1 Mark)

    Thus LHS=RHSA.24 Given inequations:

    x + 2y 10, x + y 1, x - y 0, x 0, y 0,

    Consider the corresponding equations x + 2y = 10, x + y = 1 andx y = O. (1 Mark)On plotting these equations on the graph, we get the graph asshown.Also we find the shaded portion by substituting (0, 0) in the inequations. (2 Mark)

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    (3 Marks)

    A.25Marks Obtained Number of Students

    0-10 1210-20 1820-30 2730-40 2040-50 1750-60 6

    Let assumed mean =a = 25xi fi

    di =i

    x a

    h

    fi di

    5 12 -2 -2415 18 -1 -1825 27 0 035 20 1 2045 17 2 3455 6 3 18

    Tota100

    30

    n

    i ii 1

    f dx a h

    N

    3 0 1 02 5 2 8

    1 0 0

    (2 Marks)

    xi fi id

    fi

    id

    5 12 23 276

    15 18 13 23425 27 3 81

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    35 20 7 14045 17 17 28955 6 27 162

    (2 Marks)n n n

    i i i i ii 1 i 1 i 1

    n n

    i i ii 1 i 1

    n n

    i ii 1 i 1

    f = 100 x xf df 1182

    x xf df 1182

    M.D (x) 11.82100

    f f

    (2 Marks)

    OR

    .xi fi di= xi-a di

    2 fi di fi di2

    71 4 -19 361 -76 144476 3 -14 196 -42 58879 4 -11 121 -44 48483 5 -7 49 -35 24586 6 -4 16 -24 9689 5 -1 1 -5 592 4 2 4 8 1697 4 7 49 28 196101 3 11 121 33 363

    103 3 13 169 39 507107 3 17 289 51 867110 2 20 400 40 800114 2 24 576 48 1152Total 48 21 6763

    (2 Marks)

    Mean:

    n

    i ii 1

    n

    ii 1

    fd

    x a

    f

    21

    x 90 90 0.44 90.4448

    (1 Mark)

    Variance:

    2n n

    2

    i i i i

    2 i 1 i 1

    n n

    i i

    i 1 i 1

    f d f d

    =

    f f

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    22 6763 21

    48 48

    140.896 .191 140.705 nearly (1Mark)Hence, 140.705 11.86

    x 90.44 11.86 78.58

    andx 90.44 11.86 102.30 (1Mark)

    The number of observations which lie between x and x = 4 + 5 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 4 + 3 = 31

    Percentage of these observations =31

    100 64.58(nearly)48

    (1 Mark)

    A.26 Let line through (3,2) be y - 2 =m(x- 3)... (i)

    Slope of line x - 2y =3 is1

    2.

    Now,

    (2 Marks)

    Case I:2m 1

    1 2m 1 2 m2 m

    , so m = 3 (2 Marks)

    Equation of line is y - 2 = 3 (x - 3).Therefore 3x - y - 7 = 0 is the required equation

    Case II:2m 1

    1 2m 1 2 m2 m

    , 3m = - 1

    m =1

    3

    Now the equation is1

    y 2 (x 3)3

    3y-6 =-x + 3x + 3y - 9 = 0 (2 Marks)

    A.27 The function is not defined at x = 0.At all other points we have,

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    h 0 h 0

    1 1x h x

    f(x h) f(x) x h xf '(x) lim lim

    h h

    (2 Marks)

    h 0

    1 1 1lim h

    h x h x

    (1 Mark)

    h 0 h 0

    2h 0

    1 x x h 1 1lim h lim h 1 (2 Mark)

    h x(x h) h x(x h)

    1 1lim 1 1 (1 Mark)

    x(x h) x

    A.28 Let1 1 1 1 n

    P(n):1.2 2.3 3.4 n(n 1) n 1

    P(1):1 1

    1.2 1 1

    , which is true. Thus. P(n) is true for n = 1

    (1 Mark)Assume that P(k) is true for some natural number k,

    P(k):1 1 1 1 k

    1.2 2.3 3.4 k(k 1) k 1

    (1 Mark)

    We need to prove that P(k + 1) is true whenever P(k) is true.

    We have, P(k+1) =

    1 1 1 1 1 (k 1)

    1.2 2.3 3.4 k(k 1) (k 1)(k 2) (k 2)

    (1

    Mark)RHS of P(k) =

    1 1 1 1 1

    1.2 2.3 3.4 k(k 1) (k 1)(k 2)

    (1 Mark)

    k 1

    (k 1) (k 1)(k 2)

    =

    2k 2k 1 k 1

    (k 1)(k 2) k 2

    = RHS (1 Mark)

    So P(k+1) is true whenever P(k) is trueSo the result holds for all natural numbers. (1 Mark)

    A.29 When a card is drawn from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards, thenumber of possible outcomes is 52.(i) Let A be the event 'the card drawn is a diamond'Clearly the number of elements in set A is 13.Therefore, P(A) = 13/52= 1/4i.e. Probability of a diamond card = 1/4 (1 Mark)(ii) We assume that the event Card drawn is an ace is BClearly the number of elements in set B is 4.So P(B)= 4/52 = 1/13

    (1 Mark)(iii) Let C denote the event card drawn is black card

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    Therefore, number of elements in the set C = 26i.e. P(C) = 26/52= Thus, Probability of a black card = (1 mark)

    (iv) We assumed in (i) above that A is the event card drawn is adiamond,so the event card drawn is not a diamond may be denoted as A' or

    not ANow, P(not A) = 1 P(A) = 1 -1/4 = (1 Mark)

    (v) The event card drawn is not a black card may be denoted as Cor not C.We know that P (not C) = 1 P(C) = 1 1/2 =1/2.Therefore, Probability of not a black card = 1/2 (1 Mark)(vi)Card drawn is not an ace should be B. from (ii)

    We know that P(B) = 1 P(B) = 1-1/13 = 12/13Therefore the probability that a Card drawn is not an ace = 12/13(1 Mark)

    OR

    The total number of persons = 2 + 2 = 4. Out of these four person,two can be selected in 4 C2 ways.(a) No men in the committee of two means there will be twowomen in the committee.Out of two women, two can be selected in 2 C2 =1 way

    2

    2

    4

    2

    C 2 1

    P(no man) 4 3 6C (2 Marks)

    (b) One man in the committee means that there is one woman. Oneman out of 2 can be selected in 2C1 ways and one woman out of 2can be selected in2C1 ways.Together they can be selected in 2C1

    2C1 ways.2 2

    1 14

    2

    C C 2 2 2P(one man)

    2 3 3C

    (2 Marks)

    (c) Two men can be selected in 2 C2 ways2

    24 4

    2 2

    C 1 1P(Two men)

    6C C (2 Marks)