123 mm = _________ dm 123 mm mm m 1000 1 = 1.23 dm m1 dm 10 XX Day 5 10-15.
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Transcript of 123 mm = _________ dm 123 mm mm m 1000 1 = 1.23 dm m1 dm 10 XX Day 5 10-15.
123 mm = _________ dm
123 mmmm
m1000
1=
1.23 dm
m1dm10
X X
Day 5 10-15
- A measured digit
- scientists repeat experiments and AMOUNT MATTERS!
Significant Figure Rules
Rules governing significance:
1. Non-zeros are always Significant (1, 2, 3, 4…).
2. Zeros between non-zeros (sig. figs.) are Always Significant (707).
Think Certainty
Significant Figure RulesRules governing significance:
3. A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant (0.010200).
4. Place holders are not significant (0.004, 400)
are significant
are NOT significant
Significant Figure Rules4. Place holders are not significant
(0.004, 400)
• Zeroes placed before other digits are not significant; 0.046 has two significant digits.
• Zeroes at the end of a non-decimal # are significant only if there is a decimal point (100.). They are NOT sig. if there is not a decimal point (100)
Significant Figure Rules
1.Non-zeros are Always Significant (1, 2, 3, 4…)
2. Zeros between non-zeros are Always Significant (707)
Another approach
Left of the decimal Right of the decimalIs the zero by its self Is there a non-zero
If yes = Not sig. anywhere to the left
If no is there a dec. – if yes = sig.
Pt. to the right if yes
= Significant
0.006
10.0506
2020
3. Other Zeros
- 1
- 6
- 3
Another approach
Left of the decimal Right of the decimalIs the zero by its self Is there a non-zero
If yes = Not sig. anywhere to the left
If no is there a dec. – if yes = sig.
Pt. to the right if yes
= Significant
200
20.0
200.
3. Other Zeros
- 1
- 3
- 3
Another approach
Significant Figure Practice7.0080
0.00640
70.0
7.07001
HANDOUTS
1. Hand in handout – Conversions Assignment
2. Complete # 74 on page 96 (they must be correct and you must show work)
3. NOTEBOOKS
1. Explain how you convert from Celcius to Kelvins.
CP
Day 6 10-16
2. Convert 4500 micrograms to milligrams.
1. How many sig. figs.?
a. 72010
b. 710.00
c. 0.006
How is certainty expressed in measurements and simple calculations?
CP
Rules For Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.1. Do the Math – Get an answer2. Go Back to your original Numbers and Count Significant Figures3. Use the least # of Significant Figures (from your original #s) For your answer
Rules For Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.
1. 20. * 10 =
2. 0.010 * 20.0 =2 3
2 1200 = 200
0.2 = 0.20
3. 10.0 / 5.5 =3 2
1.8181…= 1.8
Significant Figure Rules•To eliminate sig. figs. ROUND
•To add sig. figs. Use a dec. pt. OR add zeros
Practicing Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.
1. 2.00 * 1.0
2. 10.1 / 2.5
= 2.0
= 4.0
Significant Figure Rules
Practice Assignment
Notebook Checks
Day 1 10-17
1. Convert 1,200 km to dm.
2. How many sig. figs.:
0.0170
700.010
3. Calculate with sig figs.:
21.3 * 10.
Significant Figure Rules
What are the rules for
multiplying and dividing?
Discussion partner review – it’s graded!!!
Rules For Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
1. Do the Math – Get an answer2. Go Back to your original Numbers and find the last significant digit (farthest to the right) – underline it in each original number.3. Find the underlined digit farthest to the left and round your answer to that place
1. 20. + 10 =
2. 0.010 + 20.0 =
30 = 30
3. 10. - 5.5 = 4.5 = 5
Rules For Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
20.01 = 20.0
1. 41. + 20 =
2. 0.010 - 12.34 =
61 = 60
Practice Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
- 12.330 =
- 12.33
Significant Figure Rules
Practice Packet