12 Kamakura Sculpture 2010
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Transcript of 12 Kamakura Sculpture 2010
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Arts
of the
Kamakura Period(1185-1333)
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Gempei War
Destruction
Nara temples allied with Yoritomo.
Nara temples burned by Taira forces.
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ginko &
roof tiles
Rebuilding Todai-ji
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Portrait
of
Priest
Chogen
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Minamoto
no
Yoritomo
(1147-1199)
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Great South Gate
Nandaimon, Todai-ji
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Indian-style brackets
Supports notched into
pillars.
Cross-ties notched into
pillars
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Great South
Gate side view
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Kamakura Sculpture
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NARA BUSSHIor
The Keiha School
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Characteristics Key-- warrior patrons Influence of Tempyo period sculpture Vivid Realism (portrait sculpture) Dramatic (like Hellenistic sculpture) Interest in the grotesque Moderately fleshy bodies Free flowing robes Deeply cut carving in drapery Influence of Song Chinese sculpture
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Jokei
Kaikei
Tankei Koun Koben Unga
Unkei
Kokei
UnjoKosho
Keiha Sculptors(artists we are studying)
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Kokei(1152-1197)
Leader of the Nara busshi
(Keiha School of Sculpture)
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Fukukenjaku
Kannon-bosatsu
by Kokei
ca. 1189
Nanen-do
(South Octagonal Hall)
Kofuku-ji, Nara
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Jokei 1(active late 1100s & early 1200s)
Apprentice to Kokei (Unkeis father)
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Yuima
by
Jokei
(1196)
East kondo
Kofuku-ji
Nara
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Nio
(Two Kings)
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ungyo
agyo
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Kongo-rikishi (agyo)
or
Nio
by Jokei
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Kongo-rikishi
(ungyo)orNio by
Jokei
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Unkei(died 1223)
Son of Kokei
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Miroku Buddha
by
Unkei
(1212)
Kofuku-ji
Nara
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Muchaku
Unkei. Realism. Crystal eyes. Drapery.
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Seshin
by
Unkei
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Jyoraku-ji
Kamakura
Fudo-myo-o
by
Unkei
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Kaikei(died 1226)
Apprentice of Kokei
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Hachiman
bosatsu
by
Kaikei
(1201)
Hachiman-den
Todai-ji
Nara
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Unkei & Kaikei
Collaboration
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Great South Gate
Nandaimon, Todai-ji
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QuickTime and aDV/DVCPRO - NTSC decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
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Nio
(ungyo)
Unkei & Kaikei
1203 CE
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Nio
(agyo)
Unkei & Kaikei
1203 CE
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Nio
ungyo
torso
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Nio agyo
torso
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Tankei(1173-1256)
Eldest son of Unkei
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Altar
1,000 Kannon Images
Sanjusangen-do
Kyoto
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Senju
(1,000-armed)
Kannon-bosatsu
Tankei
ca. 1254
Sanjusangen-do
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Altar
1,000 Kannon Images
Sanjusangen-do
Kyoto
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Nio (The Two Kings)
by
Tankei
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Fujin
(The Wind God)
sculptor unknown
Altar
Sanjusangen-do
Kyoto
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Rajin
(The Thunder God)
sculptor unknown
Altar
Sanjusangen-do
Kyoto
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Koben(active 1198-1215)
Third son of Unkei
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Ryutoki
by
Koben
(1215)
Kofuku-ji Museum
Nara
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Lamp Bearer Tentoki
by Koben
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Tentoki
by
Koben
(1215)
Kofuku-ji Museum
Nara
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Kosho(active 1198-1233)
Fourth son of Unkei
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The Priest Kuya
by
Kosho
13th century
Rokuharamitsu-ji,
Kyoto
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Masterpieces
by
Unknown
Sculptors
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Portrait
of
Priest
Chogen
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Portrait
of
Minamoto no Yoritomo
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Uesugi Shigefusa
Portrait
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Bato
(Horse-headed)
Kannon bosatsu
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Great
Buddha
at
Kamakura
ca. 1252 CE
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Daibutsu
full side
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Daibutsu
full below
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Daibutsu
face
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Daibutsu
moustasq
ue
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Daibutsu
folds
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Daibutsu
ear
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Daibutsu
mudra
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Daibutsu
mudra
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Daibutsu
mudra &
apples
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Kamakura
Painting
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Minamoto
no
Yoritomo
attributed to Fujiwara no Takanobu (1179)
(1147-1199)