1155 Lecture 02
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Transcript of 1155 Lecture 02
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Ch 2 -1
Chapter 2The Business Vision & Mission
Strategic Management:Concepts & Cases
11th Edition
Fred David
Dr. Ayham Jaaron
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Ch 2 -2
Chapter Outline
What do we want to become?
What is our business?
Importance of Vision and Mission Statements
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Ch 2 -3
Chapter Outline (contd)
Characteristics of a mission statement
Components of a mission statement
Writing & evaluating mission statements
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Ch 2 -4
The last thing IBM needs right now is avision. (July 1993)
Vision
What IBM needs most right now is avision. (March 1996)
-- Louis V. Gerstner, Jr., CEO, IBM Corporation
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Ch 2 -5
Vision
Agreement on the basic vision for which thefirm strives to achieve in the long run iscritically important to the firms success.
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Ch 2 -6
What do we want to become?
Example: A hospital vision:
to be the leader in providing resources
necessary to realize the communitys
highest level of health throughout life.
Vision
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Ch 2 -7
ComprehensiveMission Statement
Vision
Clear BusinessVision
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Vision
Vision should beformulated first andforemost.
It should answer thebasic question what
do we want to
become? Profit + vision=
workforce motivator.
Clear visionprovides basis forclear mission
statement It should be short,
preferably one
sentence, developedcollectively bymanagers.
Ch 2 -8
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Ch 2 -9
Shared Vision among managers--
Creates commonality of interests Reduce daily monotony
Provides opportunity & challenge
Vision
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Ch 2 -10
A national organization which represents its
members in all aspects of poultry on both anational and international level
Vision Statement Examples
-- U.S. Poultry & Egg Association
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Ch 2 -11
The Vision of Manley Baptist Church is to
be the people of God, on mission with God,motivated by a love for God, and a love forothers
Vision Statement Examples
-- Manley Baptist Church
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Ch 2 -12
The Vision of USGS is to be a world leader
in the natural sciences through our scientificexcellence and responsiveness to societysneeds
Vision Statement Examples
-- U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
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Ch 2 -13
To be the first choice in the printedcommunications business. The first choiceis the best choice, and being the bestiswhat Atlanta Web pledgesto work hard atbeingevery day!
Vision Statement Examples
-- Atlanta Web Printers, Inc.
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Ch 2 -14
Mission answers the question:
What is our business?
Mission Statements
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Ch 2 -15
-- 90% of all companies have used amission statement in the previous fiveyears
Mission Statements
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Ch 2 -16
Mission Statements
Enduring statement of purpose
Distinguishes one firm from another
Declares the firms reason for being
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Ch 2 -17
Mission Statements
Creed statement
Statement of purpose
Statement of philosophy
Statement of business principles
Also referred to as:
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Ch 2 -18
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Ch 2 -19
Reveal what an organization wants to be
and whom it wants to serve
Mission Statements
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Ch 2 -20
Essential for effectively establishing
objectives and formulating strategies
Mission Statements
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Ch 2 -21
Vision versus Mission
Many organizations develop both vision &mission statements
Main difference is in the questions they
answer
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Ch 2 -22
Vision & Mission
Profit & vision are necessary to effectivelymotivate a workforce
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Ch 2 -23
Vision & Mission
Shared vision creates a community of
interests
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Ch 2 -24
The Process of developingMission statements
Clear mission is needed before alternative
strategies can be formulated andimplemented
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Ch 2 -25
The process of developingVision & Mission:
Participation from diverse managers is important in developing themission
1) First, ask managers to read articles about mission statements.
2) Ask each manager to prepare a mission statement for theorganization.
3) A facilitator/ committee leader merge all these statements into asingle document.
4) Distribute this document among managers.
5) Ask managers to comment and modify on the document to adegree that each manager has inserted some input.
6) A meeting is held to gain consensus and uniform shape formission.
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Benefits of Mission formulationprocess:
The process of mission development is avery good tool to gain support from allmanagers for future strategies.
Ch 2 -26
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Ch 2 -27
It is the California Energy Commissionsmission to assess, advocate, and act through
public/private partnerships to improve energysystems that promote a strong economy andhealthy environment.
Mission Statement Examples
-- California Energy Commission
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Ch 2 -28
The Bellevue Hospital, with respect,compassion, integrity, and courage, honors the
individuality and confidentiality of our patients,employees, and community, and is progressivein anticipating and providing future health careservices.
Mission Statement Examples
-- The Bellevue Hospital
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Ch 2 -29
John Deere has grown and prospered througha long-standing partnership with the worldsmost productive farmers. Today, John Deere
is a global company with several equipmentoperations and complementary servicebusinesses. These businesses are closelyinterrelated, providing the company withsignificant growth opportunities and other
synergistic benefits.
Mission Statement Examples
-- John Deere, Inc.
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Ch 2 -30
Importance of Mission
Mission
3)Resource Allocation4) To specify firm purpose
1)To ensure Unanimity of Purpose2) To facilitate translation of objectives
into a work structure
5) Organizational Climate or tone
6) Focal point for workstructure
Benefits from a strong mission
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Ch 2 -31
Broad in scope
Generate strategicalternatives
Not overly specific
Reconciles interests amongdiverse stakeholders
Finely balanced betweenspecificity & generality
Effective Missions has the followingcharacteristics
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Ch 2 -32
Arouse positive feelings &emotions
Motivate readers to action
Generate favorableimpression of the firm
Effective Missions
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Ch 2 -33
Reflect future growth
Provide criteria for strategy
selection
Basis for generating &evaluating strategic options
Are dynamic in nature
Effective Missions
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Mission and Attitudes:
mission is more than a statement, it is adeclaration of organizational attitudes andoutlook.
Ch 2 -34
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Ch 2 -35
Anticipates customer needs Identifies customer needs
Provides product/service to satisfy needs
Mission & CustomerOrientation
An Effective Mission Statement --
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Ch 2 -36
Affects development of vision & mission
Responsibilities to
Consumers
Environmentalists
Minorities
Communities
Social Policy & Mission
Social policy is the responsibility of the
organization to customers, environment..etc.
Managerial philosophy shapes social policy --
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Ch 2 -37
Social Policy & Mission
Social policy should be integrated in allstrategic-management activities
Mission should convey the socialresponsibility of the firm
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Ch 2 -38
2x average return on shareholders equity Positive relationship to company performance
30% higher return on certain financial measures
Vision & Mission
Research results are mixed, however,firms with formal mission statementsgenerally see a:
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Ch 2 -39
Mission
Elements
CustomersMarkets
Employees
PublicImage
Self-Concept Philosophy
SurvivalGrowthProfit
ProductsServices
Technology
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Ch 2 -40
PepsiCo Mission
PepsiCos mission is to increase the value of ourshareholders investment. We do this through sales
growth, cost controls, and wise investmentresources. We believe our commercial success
depends upon offering quality and value to ourconsumers and customers; providing products thatare safe, wholesome, economically efficient andenvironmentally sound; and providing a fair return to
our investors while adhering to the higheststandards of integrity.
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Ch 2 -41
Ben & Jerrys Mission
Ben & Jerrys mission is to make, distribute and sellthe finest quality all-natural ice cream and relatedproducts in a wide variety of innovative flavors madefrom Vermont dairy products. To operate theCompany on a sound financial basis of profitable
growth, increasing value for our shareholders, andcreating career opportunities and financial rewardsfor our employees. To operate the Company in away that actively recognizes the central role thatbusiness plays in the structure of society by initiatinginnovative ways to improve the quality of life of abroad communitylocal, national and international.
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Ch 2 -42
Mission Statement Evaluation Matrix
COMPONENTS
Organization Customers
Products
Services Markets
Concern forSurvival,Growth,
Profitability Technology
PepsiCo Yes No No Yes No
Ben & Jerry's No Yes Yes Yes No
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Ch 2 -43
Mission Statement Evaluation Matrix
COMPONENTS
Organization Philosophy Self-Concept Concern forPublic Image Concern forEmployees
PepsiCo Yes No No No
Ben & Jerry's No Yes Yes Yes
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Ch 2 -44
Key Terms & Concepts
For Review (Chapter 2)
Concern for Employees Customers
Concern for Public Image Markets
Survival, Growth, &
Profitability
Mission Statement
Components
Creed Statement Managerial Philosophy
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Ch 2 -45
Key Terms & Concepts
For Review (Chapter 2)
Self Concept Stakeholders
Social Policy Vision Statement