11 PJIR Gosha-e-Dr. Mehmood Ahmad Ghazi PJIR Gosha-e-Dr... · 2020. 7. 29. · Dr. Mahmood Ahmad...

*

**Abstract

Dr. Mahmood Ahmed Ghazi a well known scholar, professor, administrator,

supervisor, advisor, minister for religious affairs, writer and jurist, played well

his innings on every walk of life. He served as a member at Islamic

Ideological Council of Pakistan for two terms. On this forum he visualized the

institution to the best of his extents. He peeped into the problems that were

over-sighted from the past years. He personally took keen interest and went

far off places to get first hand knowledge, provided the information to the

inquiry and prepared the said issue's solution. He touched the common man's

problems, elaborated its social importance and replied the quiries on current

questions. The illustrations before the judiciary and law inforcing agencies

were given in a particular atmosphere of the question. Difficulties like

publically hanging, the political and social rights of the people according to

international laws, judicial system prevailing in Baluchistan, economic system,

the handing over of missionary institutions to churches, the applicant and

accused should come directly to the court instead of merely advocates

insurance policy and its justification were discussed in the council, these

burning topics were put before the members and recommendations were

suggested in the new framework. This creative, valuable and practicable work

should be practised in its true form.

* **

301

2010 1950

1935

1956 1949

- -

Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research Vol 11, 2013

302

- -

1990-93, 1997-2000

1992 19

A notice has been received from the Supreme Court of Pakistan in

which the court has taken Suo Moto cognizance of public hanging

in Pakistan as appearing in the press reports. The court is

examining the question as to whether such public hanging is

violation of fundamental rights as embodied in the constitution of

Pakistan relating the dignity of man.

303

Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research

The [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man found

guilty of sexual intercourse - lash each one of them

with a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity

for them in the religion of Allah , if you should

believe in Allah and the Last Day. And let a group of

the believers witness their punishment.3

o

Indeed, the penalty for those who wage war against

Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to

cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or

crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from

opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land.

That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for

them in the Hereafter is a great punishment,


304

o

19926

1993 21, 20

305


19922220

1984


306

1992 12

1993 21

1974

307


1972

2003 19

1972


308

230

1983

1986

309

2003



310

Maintenance

2003 12 416

Common Intention

311


1990 18

155 24 1992

1993


312

1 Constitution of Pakistan, Article 14, Fundamental Rights,

Mansoor Law Books, Lahore, 1980, P. 12.

13 1992-93 23:24 3

33:5 45 Organization of United Nations, Resolution No 2200 December

16, 1966, New York, United States of America, 1993.

44 667 1992-9 7

93 8

36-37 1997-98 9126 10

127 11

12 12

13 13

14128 1991

1992, 567 2 1569 1992 16

313


*

**Abstract

Dr. Mahmood Ahmad Ghazi had keen interest in Fiqh and

international law of Islam. In the form of his matchless books, he contributed a

lot in this field. In these books he highlighted the distinctive features of Islamic

Jurisprudence. According to Dr. Ghazi's views, Islamic jurisprudence is the

superior law in this world because of its comprehensiveness. In the modern

ages, science and technology brought numerous changes in our daily life. In

these circumstances the humanity is being confronted with hundreds of new

problems. Dr. Ghazi was not in the favor of sticking to a single school of

thought to solve the newly emerged challenges of modern era. He analyzed

that solution of all modern problems is not available in any single school of

thought. So he introduced the term of cosmopolitan Fiqh, which is a

combination of all schools of thought. This concept is still at its juvenile stage

and its rules and regulations are still to be formulated. This process may take

several years. The article is beneficial for those who are attached with Islamic

Jurisprudence, in any context.

" "

* **

315


316

317



318

" "

319


"

" " " ""


320

321

"


" "

"


322

"

323


" "


324

325


" "


326

327



328

329



330

331


....... *

Abstract

Dr. Mahmood Ahmad Gahzi (1950-2010) was a prominent scholar,

researcher and distinguished teacher. He worked on different posts in the

International Islamic University Islamabad. He wrote more than twenty four

books and more than 100 articles on different topics of Islam, which has been

published in different Journals. Dr. Ghazi, had many auspects of his

scholarship. He was best Seerat Writer, Muhaddith and Jurist. The article

comprises upon some details of the life and works of Dr. Ghazi, especially in

the field of Jurisprudence of Islam.

.....

1997 2927

1

/ *

.......

333

1

195018 1954

1 9 6 6 1988 1972

2

1973 /

1987 1987 1981 1979

1991 1988 3 2004 1994


334

1988 22 1988 17

1985-1983

2000-1997 1993-1990 2002 2000

4

2006

2

.......

335

1987


5

1748/1121

6

1983 1


336

2005 2

7 2009 3

8 8

9

.......

337


10


338

11

2004 13 200427 12 2004 19

13 1

14 215 3

16 417 5

18 619 7

.......

339


20 821 9

22 10

23 1124 12

2009

25 1

26 227 328 4

29 5

30 631 7

32 8

3


340

33

.......

341

26


34

4


342

36

5 Lecture

.......

343


37 41 40 39 38

44 43 42 48 47 46 45

49

52 51 50

53

54 6

55


344

56

57

58

59 60

2004

.......

345

37

44

49


50

61

62


346

Approach

1999/1419 1

242-208 / 201027 2

2010 26

C.V 3 4

5

61983 7

5 8

612467 879 979 10

79-80 11

807 2005 12

.......

347

50


1-54 13

57-112 14

115-164 15

167-212 16

215-254 17

255-291 18

293-344 19

345-384 20

385-426 21

427-472 22

473-511 23

513-556 24

1-36 25

37-78 26

79-124 27

125-170 28

171-226 29

227-284 30

285-320 31

321-327 32

1985 33 5-8 34

11 354 36

367 58,109,186 37


348

305 38

178-187 39

141,144,170 40

141 41

14,16,50 42

440 43

261 44

145,146 45

83,214 46

83 47

235,245 48

289-308 49

286 50

12 51

155-161 52

3,4,5 53

54 395 55

/2 56

/17 57

58 59

30 60

299 61

303-306 62

.......

349


*

Abstract

Dr. Mehmood Ahmad Ghazi (d. 2010) was an eminent religious

scholar. He served as a Professor as well as President in International Islamic

University Islamabad, a prestigious institution of Islamic Studies He has

distinction that he delivered many special lectures in series, which have been

knowned as "Muhadhrat". These lectures, which have been published,

presents a moderate aspect of Islam. In this article the concept of Islamic

State has elaborated with reference of Dr. Ghazi's views. He prescribed

Islamic State as pan human and non theocratic religious state, which typifies

the values of human dignity, justice, equality, brotherhood, moderation,

discipline, meaningful consultation, solidarity and administrative skills. He has

maintained that the mode of Islamic State develops with society's manners

and environments.

2010-1950

(1)

*

351

(2)

352


(3)

o

353


(4)

(5)

o

(6)

(7) 354


(Political

Religion)

(8)

(9)

o 1 o

355


2

o

o 3

4

356


(10) 1

(11) 2

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

357

o

o


1

o

(16) 2

3

(17) 4

(18)

(19)

5

358


(20) 6

(21) 7

(22)

(Non Theocratic)

(23)

(hotline) 359

(16)


(24)

1

2

(25) 3

360


(26) 751

(27) 4

(28) 5

361

(24)


(29)

6

(30) 7

(31) 8

(32)

(33)

362


(34)

(35) 9

(36)

363

(30)


(All ministers are equal (37)and the prime minister is the first among equals)

(38)

(39) 10

364


(40)

(41)

(42) (43)

1 2 3

1979

365

(All ministers are equal

(39)


(44)

(45)

(vision)

366


1980 1

348 2005 2

3

360 4

365 5

285 2009 6

124:2 7

353 8

352 9

850 10673 1 1416

774 11

367

(44)


102 5

20 3 12

286 13

14 Muhammad at Mecca 1953 2006 24

1961 Muhammad at Madina 1956

Muhammad Prophet and Statesman366 15

102 5 16

17

942

451 2 1414

458

18

345 2 1405

368 19

213 20

446 1 1375

5 21

368


11 4 1424 407 360

37 13 22

256

369

Muhammad at Mecca

1961


3595

940 1996 219 241

19381 293, 292 23

294 24

73, 74 25

303 26

68 27

751

1411

370


69 28

71 29

72 30

31

711 32

434 4 1414380 33

2266 279 34375, 374 35

351 36

dictionary.combridge.org/dictionarty/british/first-among-equals 37

297, 298 38

353 39

305 40

249 1 41

364361 42

371


372 43

378 44

308, 293 372 45

372


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