11 December 2019 The Evaluation and Management of Common Disorders … · 2020. 1. 3. · 11...

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11 December 2019 The Evaluation and Management of Common Disorders of the Knee Joseph P. DeAngelis, MD, MBA Assistant Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School Boston, MA COPYRIGHT

Transcript of 11 December 2019 The Evaluation and Management of Common Disorders … · 2020. 1. 3. · 11...

  • 11 December 2019

    The Evaluation and Management of

    Common Disorders of the Knee

    Joseph P. DeAngelis, MD, MBA

    Assistant Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery

    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Harvard Medical School

    Boston, MACOPYRIGHT

  • Disclosures

    Appointments

    AAOS Evidence-Based Quality & Valued Committee

    Performance Measures

    Consultancies

    Forensis, GLG Group, Health Transformation Institute, KOL Groups,

    Lumelian, Scope Medical

    Research Support

    Arthrex, Ceterix, DePuy Synthes, Major League Baseball, Smith &

    Nephew

    COPYRIGHT

  • Objectives

    1. To understand the applied pathoanatomy of the knee as it

    relates to common injuries and clinical complaints.

    2. To recognize the critical elements within the history and

    physical examination that warrant advanced imaging.

    3. To appreciate the rationale for surgical treatment within

    the continuum of patient care.COPYRIGHT

  • Plan of Attack

    • Anatomy

    • Function

    • Common Injuries & Conditions

    • Treatment

    • Non-Operative & Surgical

    • What Will Keep Your Knees Healthy

    • StretchCOPYRIGHT

  • Secrets to Success

    1.Stretch / Flexibility

    2.Balance / Proprioception

    3.Lateral-based movement

    4.Core strength

    5.Variety

    COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Anatomy

    • Bones

    • Cartilage

    • Ligaments

    • Tendons

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  • Anatomy

    Anterior Posterior (AP) View of Both Knees – Weight Bearing

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  • AP View of Both Knees – Weight BearingLateral View of Right Knee

    Sunrise View of Right KneeCOPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • AP View of Right Knee AP View of Right Knee

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  • Knee Anatomy

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments

    • Tendons

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  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

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  • Knee Anatomy

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • TendonsCOPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Anatomy

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • Tendons

    • Quadriceps -> Patellar

    • Hamstring

    • Iliotibial Band

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  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Anatomy

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella -> Fractures

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • Tendons

    • Quadriceps -> Patellar

    • Hamstring

    • Iliotibial Band

    COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Injuries

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal -> Torn vs. Worn Out

    • Ligaments

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • Tendons

    • Quadriceps -> Patellar

    • Hamstring

    • Iliotibial Band

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  • • Pot hole vs. worn shoe/tire

    • Pebble in shoe vs. frayed pants

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  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Injuries

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments -> Sprained or or Torn

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • Tendons

    • Quadriceps -> Patellar

    • Hamstring

    • Iliotibial Band

    COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • COPYRIGHT

  • Knee Injuries

    • Bones

    • Femur, Tibia, Patella

    • Cartilage

    • Articular & Meniscal

    • Ligaments

    • Collateral: Medial (MCL) & Lateral (LCL)

    • Cruciate: Anterior (ACL) & Posterior (PCL)

    • Tendons -> Sprained vs. Torn

    • Quadriceps -> Patellar

    • Hamstring

    • Iliotibial Band

    COPYRIGHT

  • Secrets to Success

    1.Stretch / Flexibility

    2.Balance / Proprioception

    3.Lateral-based movement

    4.Core strength

    5.VarietyCOPYRIGHT

  • bidmc.org/sports

    COPYRIGHT

  • Bibliography

    • Covey CJ, Hawks MK. Nontraumatic knee pain: a diagnostic & treatment

    guide.

    • J Fam Pract. 2014 Dec;63(12):720-8.

    • Spindler KP, Wright RW. Clinical practice. Anterior cruciate ligament tear. N

    Engl J Med. 2008 Nov 13;359(20):2135-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp0804745.

    • Schraeder TL, Terek RM, Smith CC. Clinical evaluation of the knee. N Engl J

    Med. 2010 Jul 22;363(4):e5. doi: 10.1056/NEJMvcm0803821.COPYRIGHT