101343892 case-study-geog

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Ht 205 tourism geography 1 Homework Help https://www.homeworkping.com/ Research Paper help https://www.homeworkping.com/ Online Tutoring https://www.homeworkping.com/ click here for freelancing tutoring sites HT205- TOURISM GEOGRAPHY CASE STUDY 1 QUESTION 1 Identify all the countries mention below by giving some necessary information which are relevant:- I. DENMARK

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Ht 205 tourism geography 1

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HT205- TOURISM GEOGRAPHY

CASE STUDY 1

QUESTION 1Identify all the countries mention below by giving some necessary information which are relevant:-

I. DENMARK

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Smallest of the Scandinavian countriesDenmark borders both the Baltic and the North Sea. The country consists of a large peninsula, Jutland (Jylland) and many islands, most notably Zealand (Sjælland), Funen(Fyn), Vendsyssel-Thy, Lolland, Falster and Bornholm, as well as hundreds of minor islands often referred to as the Danish Archipelago.

Jutland Jutland belong to either of the three administrative regions North Jutland, Central Jutland or Region of Southern Denmark.

Its terrain is relatively flat, with heaths, plains and *peat bogs in the west and a more elevated and slightly hilly terrain in the east.

Zealand -Zealand (also Sealand; Danish: Sjælland) is the largest island (7,031 km²) of Denmark.-Zealand is connected to Funen by the Great Belt Bridge and to Sweden by the Oresund Bridge.-The capital of Denmark, Copenhagen, is partly located on the eastern shore of Zealand and partly on Amager.

Funen Funen, with a size of 2,984 km² (1152 sq. miles), is the third-largest island of Denmark

Funen is linked to Zealand, Denmark's largest island, by the Great Belt Bridge carrying both trains and cars

Vendsyssel-Thy The (North Jutlandic Island

Geographically, it is the second largest island of Denmark after Zealand with a population of 302,546

The North Jutlandic Island consists of three traditional regions:-

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i. Vendsyssel, the largest part to the east and north.

ii. Thy, the lesser part to the west.

iii. Hanherrederne or Hanherred, the central isthmus connecting Vendsyssel and Thy.

Capital Copenhagen Official language Danish Ethnic groups 90.1% Danish

9.9% other Government Unitary parliamentary democracy and

constitutional monarchyQueen Margrethe IIPrime Minister Lars Løkke RasmussenArea 43,098.31 km2 Population 5,557,709

Tourist destination and attraction in Denmark

Copenhagen

The royal library called "den sorte diamant" or the black diamond.

The black diamond was finished in 1999 and is covered in shiny black granite.

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Legoland Billund

The original Legoland (which opened in 1968) is located on the western half of Denmark, called Jutland.

In Legoland Billund, everything is made of Lego bricks.

Tivoli Gardens

more than 280 million people have visited the Tivoli Gardens

is a famous amusement park and pleasure garden in Copenhagen.

The park is best known for its wooden roller coaster.

II. Sweden

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Capital StockholmOfficial language SwedishEthnic groups (81.9% )Swedes

(5% ) Finns(13%) other (2009)

Government Unitary parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy

Monarch Carl XVI Gustaf Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt

Tourist attraction in Sweden

Sweden has three main tourist regions namely Stockholm and the Central region; the South centered on Malmo; and the North.

Stockholm and the Central regionStockholm is the capital of the old kingdom of Sweden, is built on a group of islands in Lake Malaren and Saltsjon, part of Baltic Sea.

South Skane and Smaland is in the South Sweden. Skane is the chateau country of Sweden. There are many castles and manor houses. Glimmingehus and Torup are among the oldest castles.

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III. Germany

Characteristics of Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany is a country in Central Europe It is bordered to the north by the :-

i. to north Sea, Denmark, and the Baltic Seaii. to the east by Poland and the Czech Republic

iii. to the south by Austria and Switzerlandiv. to the west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands

Capital (largest city) BerlinOfficial language German

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Government Federal Parliamentary RepublicPresident Christian WulfArea 357,021 km2

Population 81,757,600Currency Euro (€)

Tourist attraction in Germany

Neuschwanstein Castle

-Neuschwanstein Castle is popularly known as the Sleeping Beauty Castle.-widely acclaimed for its architectural excellence

Dachau Concentration Camp

-Opened 22 March 1933-located town of Dachau, about 16 km northwest of Munich in the state of Bavaria, which is located in southern Germany-It stands for all concentration camps which the Nazis established in their territory

The Black Forest

-the greatest forests of Germany-the best places to explore the natural beauty of the country

IV. Switzerland

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General information

Founded in 1291 as a union of three cantons chafing against Habsburg rule Switzerland has been independent since 1815 Switzerland is a landlocked country that shares its boundary with Austria and

Liechtenstein in the east, France in the west, Italy in the south and Germany in the north. 60% of its area is covered by the Alps mountain range. It is one of the most peace loving countries of the world and has had no wars since the

early 16th century. Characteristics of Switzerland

Population 7,446,000Capital BernArea 41,284 square kilometers

Language German, French, Italian, RomanshReligion Roman Catholic, ProtestantCurrency Swiss franc

Major Cities Zurich, Basel, Geneva, Lausanne

Tourist attraction In Switzerland

Swiss Alps

lists for the most breathtakingly

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beautiful. Situated on the Italy-Switzerland

border Dufourspitze is the highest of all

peaks in the Swiss Alps, at over 15,000 feet

The Chillon Castle

Located on the shore of Lake Geneva, the Chillon Castle is one of the most famous castles in Switzerland

Swiss National Park

It is Switzerland's only national park, covering almost half the area of the entire country.

Founded in 1914 as one of the first national parks in Europe

QUESTION 2

Explain the major geographical physicals region and climate of each country and their importance for tourism.

Country Geographical physical regions

Climate Importance for tourism

Denmark Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, on a peninsula north of Germany (Jutland); also includes two major

temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers

Weather in Denmark is very favorable for the foreign tourists. The winters in Denmark are not too cold with mean temperatures in

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islands (Sjaelland and Fyn)

January and February of 0 degree centigrade and the summers are cool with mean temperature in August 15.7 degree centigrade. Heavy rainfall occurs in the month of November. Due to the small size and low elevation of the country, weather and climate do not vary much throughout the country.

Sweden Sweden can be divided into three major physical regions: Norrland, Svealand, and Götaland

Because it is close to the comparatively warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean, Sweden has a milder climate than most areas this far north. The ocean's influence is especially noticeable in the south.

Southern summers are moderately warm, with daytime temperatures reaching between 70° and 80° F. (21° and 27° C.)

Climate change is a new challenge that poses more threats to global tourism than opportunities, and heralds a regional, seasonal and product redistribution of tourist flows. Consumer behaviour is rapidly changing, with tourists increasingly seeking green, responsible destinations. During the period of climate and economic crisis we must study new development opportunities for tourism and the possibility that tourism can become part of the green economy.

Germany Elevation ranges from the mountains of the

-Low and high pressure systems

Germany's climate is almost as varied as its

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Alps (highest point: the *Zugspitze at 2,962 metres / 9,718 feet) in the south to the shores of the North Sea (Nordsee) in the north-west and the Baltic Sea (Ostsee) in the north-east.

change much quicker, due to the fact that Germany is influenced by dry continental air masses from Eastern Europe and by maritime air masses from the Atlantic.- This, generally, leads to a moderate climate with good rains throughout the year.

country but it is mostly temperate. Extreme temperature lows and highs are rare. Winter temperatures vary from west to east, with around freezing temperatures in the west and well below freezing in the east of Germany. Summer temperatures are typically between 20°C and 30°C, with more rainfall during the summer months.Frequent changes of weather make forecasting difficult. To be on the safe side, be sure to bring a sweater and wet weather clothing with you.

Switzerland -The Alps cover over 60% of the land area in Switzerland -Mittelland or Middleland (land area in between mountain ranges) covers 30% of the land-the Jura Mountains cover 10% of the land.

-Switzerland has a varied set of climates;-the west is influenced by the Winds blowing in from the Atlantic-the east has a continental climate-the south of the Alps the climate is almost Mediterranean

Depending on your priorities, visitors can enjoy different corners of Switzerland at almost any time of year. Summer boasts Switzerland’s nicest weather, yet it’s also when the country is packed with tourists. Meanwhile, winter sports enthusiasts should head to Switzerland during colder months, and people looking for one-of-a-kind Swiss celebrations can choose among festivities throughout

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the year.

QUESTION 3

Identify the major geographical attraction of international travel in each country according to :-

-demography

-climate

-natural resources

Country Demography Climate Natural resourcesDenmark -I took the

population of Denmark from 1996 to 2006. It grew from 5.25 million to 5,43 million. An increase of 3,3%.-I then subtracted the immigrant numbers from the national total population, which gives me the native population. Over the same ten years, that population grew from 5,04 million to 5,09 million. An increase by a mere

Denmark doesn't have a lot of fluctuation between day and night temperatures, but wind gusts and changes in wind direction can quickly change the weather and temperatures. The wind is stronger in winter.-. The mean temperature in February, the coldest month, is 0° C (32° F ), and in July, the warmest, 17° C (63° F ). Rain falls fairly evenly throughout the year, the annual average amounting to approximately 61 cm (24 in).

-Oil, natural gas, gravel, sand, limestone, chalk, clay and salt are some of the natural resources which can be found in the Danish underground.-Danish companies as well as large international corporations help extracting the natural resources. Crude oil and natural gas is found in the Danish territories of the North Sea. Other natural resources like gravel, chalk, limestone and clay is found in the Danish underground. Furthermore Denmark seeks to exploit green energy sources like wind, water and sun.

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0,9%.Sweden The

demographics of Sweden is about the demographic features of the population of Sweden, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. In addition to the ethnic Swedish majority, Sweden has historically had smaller minorities of Sami people in the northernmost parts of the country while Finns (at 5% of the total population) are most prominent in the

Summers are short and quite cool; winters are long and cold, with average temperatures ranging from 5° to 20°F. (-15° to -7°C.).

Winters in the south are damp and fairly cold, with temperatures below freezing much of the time.

Forests occupy more than half the land and rank as one of Sweden's richest resources.

Most of the north is covered by dense stands of pine, spruce, and birch trees

In Lapland, the forests thin and finally give way to scrub growth and tundra vegetation. In the river valleys of the north grow deciduous trees such as alder and aspen.

-Sweden has rich, natural supplies of coniferous forests, water power, iron ore, uranium and other minerals, but lacks significant oil and coal deposits. The only iron ore mines still in production are situated in the far north. Their production is mainly exported. There are also a number of mines with sulphide ores in central and northern Sweden.

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Mälardalen and in the north of Sweden.

Germany -is monitored by the "Statistisches Bundesamt".-The population of Germany is approximately 81,880,000, making it the 15th most populous country in the world. Germany's population is characterized by zero or declining growth with an aging population and smaller cohort of youths.

This, generally, leads to a moderate climate with good rains throughout the year. Seasonal in Germany : -Spring : April - May-Summer : June - September-Autumn : June - September-Winter : December - March

The most significant natural resources are iron ore, coal, potash, timber, lignite, uranium, copper, natural gas, salt, nickel, arable land and water.

- Iron ore, coal, potash, timber, lignite, uranium, copper, natural gas, salt, nickel, arable land, water.-They're the world producer of brown coal. hydroelectricity is very important for them, also trees are cut down for furniture and paper.-coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, and salt.

Switzerland Switzerland has a population of 7.8 million as of 2010. Its population has quadrupled over the period 1800 to 1990 (average doubling time 95 years). Population growth was steepest in the period after

-The average temperature in Switzerland is 8.6 °C (47 °F). -The average temperature range is19 °C. -The highest monthly average high temperature is 23 °C (73 °F) in July & August. -The lowest monthly average low temperature is -4 °C (25 °F) in January.

-Switzerland's mineral resources are limited. There are small iron and manganese deposits in the Jura but no known deposits of coal. A variety of materials is worthy of commercial exploitation. Among them are lime, salt, sand, gravel, clay, and marble.-Switzerland's lack of mineral resources is largely counterbalanced by its greatest asset—waterpower—which is harnessed…

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World War II (1.4% per annum during 1950-1970, doubling time 50 years), it slowed down during the 1970s to 1980s and has since again picked up to 1% during the 2000s (doubling time 70 years).

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