$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $200 $300 $400 $500 Estimating and Rounding Measures of Central Tendency...

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Transcript of $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $200 $300 $400 $500 Estimating and Rounding Measures of Central Tendency...

Page 1: $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $200 $300 $400 $500 Estimating and Rounding Measures of Central Tendency Heuristics One Step Equations Metric System.
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Estimating and Rounding

Measures of Central Tendency

HeuristicsOne Step Equations Metric System

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Estimating and Rounding for $100

Round to the tenths place:

71.349

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Answer

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71.349 => Tenths place

71.349 => The four rounds down

71.3

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Estimating and Rounding for $200

Estimate by rounding to the ones place:

11.49 – 5.15

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11.49 – 5.15 => 11 – 5 = 6

Answer

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Estimating and Rounding for $300

Estimate using front end estimation:

9.327 + 5.72 + 4.132 = ?

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9.327 + 5.72 + 4.132 = ?

9.327

5.72

+ 4.132

18 1.1 18 + 1.1 = 19.1

Answer

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Estimating and Rounding for $400

Estimate using clustering:

21.2 + 20.7 + 22.1 + 20.3 + 21.1

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21.2 + 20.7 + 22.1 + 20.3 + 21.1

Each one is close to 21 so,

21 * 5 = 105

Answer

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Estimating and Rounding for $500

Estimate 40.364 / 7.811 using compatible numbers

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Answer

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40.364 / 7.811

40 / 8 because these are compatible numbers (they divide evenly)

40/8 = 5

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Measures of Central Tendency

for $100

Find the range:

9, 23, 5, 57, 9, 3

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Range is

largest # - smallest #,

So 57 – 3 = 54

Answer

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Measures of Central Tendency

for $200

Find the mode:

Cam, tao, dau, cam, dau, xoai, xoai, thom, tao, cam, xoai, chom chom

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Answer

There are 2 modes:

Cam and xoai each occur three times

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Measures of Central Tendency

for $300

Find the median:

10, 23, 17, 20, 21, 5, 14, 10

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Answer10, 23, 17, 20, 21, 5, 14, 10Re-order the numbers from least to

greatest:

5, 10, 10, 14, 17, 20, 21, 23There are 2 middle numbers: 14

and 17. The mean of these 2 numbers is 31/2 = 15.5

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Measures of Central Tendency

for $400

Which measure of central tendency best describes the following situation?

Height of buildings in district 1

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Median

Answer

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Measures of Central Tendency

for $500

Find the mean and the outlier(s) (if any). Describe how the outlier(s) effect the mean:

120, 97, 113, 110, 24, 107

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Answer120, 97, 113, 110, 24, 107Mean: (119+97+113+110+24+107)/6 = 95Outlier: 24 => it is much smaller than the

rest of the numbersMean Without Outlier:(119+97+113+110+107)/5 = 109.2The outlier decreases the mean by 14.2

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One Step Equations for $100

Find the perimeter of a rectangle if the length is 8cm and the width is 3cm

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Answer

Perimeter of a rectangle = 2(l+w)

Length = 8cm; Width = 3cm

P = 2(l+w) = 2(8cm+3cm) = 2(11cm)

= 22cm

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One Step Equations $200

Solve for x:

-5.2 + x = 7.1

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Answer

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-5.2 + x = 7.1-5.2 + 5.2 + x = 7.1 + 5.2x = 12.3

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One Step Equations for $300

The formula for the surface area of a sphere is SA = 4(pi)r2

If the radius is 2m, what is the surface area?

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SA = 4(pi)r2

r = 2mSA = 4(3.14)*22 = 4*3.14*4 = 16 * 3.14 = 50.24m2

Answer

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One Step Equations for $400

Solve for x:

x/(-5) = 8

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x/(-5) = 8x/(-5) * (-5) = 8 * (-5)X = -40

Answer

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One Step Equations for $500

Write and solve an equation for the following situation:

Madison bought 12 mangos and spent 93,000 Dong. How much did she spend on each mango?

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Answer

Let x equal the price of each mango. Then, 12x = 93,000D

So, x = 7750D

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The Metric System for $100

10 grams = 1 ______

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Answer

10 grams = 1 dekagram

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The Metric System for $200

27.92 milliliters = ____ liters

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27.92 milliliters = 0.02792 liters

Answer

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The Metric System for $300

2.84 hectometers = ____ millimeters

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2.84 hectometers = 284,000 millimeters

Answer

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The Metric System for $400

What is the appropriate unit of measure to estimate the capacity of a sink?

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Answer

Liters

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The Metric System for $500

Estimate the height of the classroom using appropriate units. (must be close)

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Answer

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Actual Height: 2.79 meters

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Heuristics for $100Chloe stacks some blocks as shown. If

she continues the pattern to 10 rows, what is the total number of blocks she will use in the 10th figure? The figure below is the 5th figure in the pattern.

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Answer

First row is 1 block, 2nd is 2 blocks, 3rd is 3 blocks and so on. So, 10 rows would be 10+9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 55 blocks

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Heuristics for $200

Beginning at 6:50 A.M., planes leave an airport for New York every 45 minutes. You arrive at the airport at 10:15 A.M. How long will you have to wait for the next plane to New York?

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Answer

6:50 + 45 = 7:35 + 45 =

8:20 + 45 = 9:05 + 45 =

9:50 + 45 = 10:35

10:35 – 10:15 = 20 minutes

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Heuristics for $300

The houses on your street are numbered with odd numbers starting with 1 and ending with 201. How many house numbers contain at least one 7?

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AnswerFrom 1 – 100, the odd numbers

with at least one 7 are:7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, 71, 73,

75, 77, 79, 87, 97There are 14 numbers. So in

200 there would be 14*2 = 28 numbers

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Heuristics for $400

A dime is 1.25 mm thick. How many meters high would a stack of dimes worth $50 be?

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Answer

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There are 10 dimes in a dollar, so

$50 * 10 dimes/dollar = 500 dimes

500 dimes * 1.25mm/dime = 625mm

1000mm = 1 m so,

625/1000 = 0.625m

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Heuristics for $500

A school band has a brass section of trumpet, trombone, and tuba players. There are twice as many trombones as tubas, and half as many trombones as trumpets. If there are two tubas in the band, what is the total number of players in the brass section?

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Answer

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Let x be the number of tubas, then

x = 2

Number of trombones = 2x = 4

Number of trumpets = 2*2x = 4x =8

2+4+8 = 14 total players