10 - Hindustin ki tehreek-e-azadi ma mazhabi July Dec Issue...gZŠ »V•ZIè~~Š ZiW èq-’Åy*zy...

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Abstract

Religious minorities had played remarkable role in the freedom

movement of sub-continent. After the failure of war of independence

in 1857, British authorities blessed Hindus, but this act of kindness

was not acceptable for the patriots of India. Hindus, Muslims and

Sikhs wanted to get rid of slavery. All Indians (Hindus, Muslims,

Sikhs, Parsis and others) were thinking against British but their

perspective was different. Indian National Congress and All India

Muslim League both plate forms were working for the independence

of their homeland. The demand of both parties was totally different.

Congress wanted to keep united or un-divided India and on the other

hand League had the wish to divide sub-continent and create a new

state Pakistan for the Muslims. But manifesto of both the political

parties was to get freedom from the British.

Moreover, a large number of Indian's have engaged in the

revolutionary activities and had joined the communists group. They

were connected to the rebellious and India House was established in

London for this purpose. In February1905, Shyamji Krishna Varma

established 'Home Rule Society' with the help of Lala Lajpat Rai,

Madam Bhikaji Cama and Sardarsinh Rawabhai Rana. This society

promoted the revolutionary activities in India. The Government was

failed to control these activities. A large number of freedom fighters

like Lala Lajpat Rai and Bhagat Singh, Basanta Kumar Biswas, Avadh

Bihari and Amar Chandra sacrificed their lives for the sake of freedom.

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Muslim League was the sole representative of the Indian

Muslims but Jinnah also clarified many times that after the creation

of Pakistan, all minorities must be protected in the country and there

will be no discrimination between the Muslims and non-Muslims.

Dewan Bahadur S.P Singha, Chaudry Chando Lal and Sir Zafar ullah

Khan and others non-Muslims became the supporters of Jinnah. After

the establishment of Pakistan a large number of Hindus, Sikhs,

Parsis, Behais and Christians declared Pakistan as their homeland

and adopted it for living their lives.

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óÔÑƒg:„¬DÔ6791Ym853 Z°gè‡Z+ZW úŠ¬Þ)%A$(ÔL 52X óÔÑƒg:ÃqZŠ[Ô1691YXm636 h‹‡Z+ZW gKZ£Q~ÔL 62X

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mm34X1229- Professor Wayne Wilcox And Aislie T. Embree, The Reminiscences of Sir

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óÔßy:6,- yzF,¹0*Îy~)®)Z£t»Và™ŠZg 6,zW·¾ZvgZYÔL 03XAÔ9002YXm6

óÔÑƒg:kBDiÔ3991YXmm75X45 yZzg‡Šc*ãX ¦·Îy÷á{ÔL 13XñÑ**·YZ/‡ŠÔgzi**)LiŒZgóÔÑƒgÔ5âga9491YXm3 23X¦·Îy÷á{›y'÷Z#āàk,Z£÷Ô%Z÷á{Zzg6,zW·¾ 33XZvgZY»mZ£~c*‡Šc*ã�ÛºÐìX7m4791YÃ0*ÎyÅ0*gŸäWM0*Îy~Šzu~F,çÆfg) 43X‡Šc*EVc*Z£-VÃ)›Z¼ŒÛZgŠc*åXZkÐIt�Û‘Wñ�Z±gÐ

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