1 Sono Facts. 2 What makes up the “Sea Gull” sign?

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1 Sono Facts

Transcript of 1 Sono Facts. 2 What makes up the “Sea Gull” sign?

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Sono Facts

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What makes up the “Sea Gull” sign?

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Answer•Celiac Axis•Hepatic Artery•Splenic Artery

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What renal vessel goes posterior to the SMA and anterior to the

Aorta to enter the IVC?

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Answer

•Left Renal Vein

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What should the measurement of the Portal Vein be?

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Answer

•No greater than 1.3 cm

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What vessel courses posterior to the pancreas to join the SMV to

form the main portal vein?

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Answer

•Splenic Vein

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What is the portal confluence composed of?

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Answer

•SMV•Splenic Vein•Portal Vein

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The bile outflow from the common bile duct into the

duodenum is regulated by the what?

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Answer

•Sphincter Oddi

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What six anatomy structures are located in the retroperitoneal

space?

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Answer•Kidneys•Pancreas•Aorta•IVC•Adrenal glands•Psoas muscles•Duodenum

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What is the most common cause of aortic aneurysms?

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Answer

•Arteriosclerosis

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What are the three kind of aneurysms?

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Answer

•Saccular•Fusiform•Berry

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Which of the three aortic aneurysms is the most common?

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Answer

•Fusiform

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The umbilical vein turns into what structure after birth?

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Answer

•Ligamentum Teres

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The ductus venosus turns into what structure after birth?

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Answer

•Ligamentum of Venosus

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The right lobe of the liver divides the liver into what two surfaces?

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Answer

•Anterior•Posterior

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The left lobe divides the liver into what segments?

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Answer

•Medial•Lateral

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The main lobar fissure divides the liver into what true lobes?

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Answer

•Right•Left

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What is the most common carcinoma of the pancreas?

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Answer

•Adenocarcinoma

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Common bile duct is joined by pancreatic duct as they answer what portion of the duodenum?

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Answer

•2nd portion

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What is hydrops of the GB?

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Answer

•Enlarged GB

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What sign is present with painless jaundice and palpable

RUQ mass?

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Answer

•Courvoisier’s Sign

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When the pancreatic duct is visualized, which portion of the

pancreas are you scanning through?

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Answer

•Body of Pancreas

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The pancreatic duct should measure no larger than?

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Answer

•2 – 3 mm

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The fundus of GB is black to superior pole of the kidney?

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Answer

•Anterior

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The gallbladder is immediately what to the liver?

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Answer

•Posterior

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When talking about the kidneys, what separates the medulla from

the cortex?

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Answer

•Arcuate Vessels

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What is the functional portion of the kidney?

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Answer

•Nephrons

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What does the nephron contain?

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Answer

•Bowman’s Capsule•Glomerulus

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The gallbladder wall should be no greater than?

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Answer

•3 mm

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What are the layers of vessels within the body?

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Answer

•Tunica intima•Tunica media•Tunica adventitia

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Which layers are the thicker in the arteries vs. veins?

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Answer

•Tunica Media•Tunica Adventitia

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Which renal artery is longer in length?

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Answer

•Right

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What is the right renal artery’s course to enter the hilum of the

right kidney?

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Answer

•It courses posterior to the IVC

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When entering the renal hilum, the renal arteries course ____ to

the renal veins?

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Answer

•Posterior