34(189)134(189) 15.09.2000 paraskevis gamoSveba 30 TeTri

3 dapirispireba 4 kinoJanri 5 profesia 6 gvari

1 yof. prezidents erqva 2 rogor dgas?

dRevande-

li nom-

ridan

viwyebT

inteleq-

tualTa

turniris,

`alo.

fantazi-

is~ mesame,

daskvniT

etaps,

romelic

gamoav-

lens 2000

wlis

gamarjve-

buls.

miiReT

monaw-

ileoba

Cvens

aspare-

zobaSi!

ZaRli

foto#6

foto#4

irani

sim-didre

uRme-rToba

stalone

saflavi

axali

talanti

Svarce-negeri

ital.reJis-ori .....skola

8-99

jados-noba

poeti(.....)

Cila-Cava

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lika-tori

SuaaziiszRva

rusimsax-iobi

erast...

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Cveniansa-mbli

msaji

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foto#5

plasti

megru-li

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Suq-fari

erTnu-liani

niSaniZv.meom

rissamosi

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erTxel

foto#3

infor-maciis

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ofli

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tuCi

foto#1

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erTaoz-is mama

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trans-ports

aqvs

(....)-deJaneiro

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uSfoT-velianu

rogori

fanji-kiZis

meSvide

Seadginaaleqsandre

elerdaSvilma

34(189)2 enciklopedia

(3743)

fantaziis didostatebiuolter reliweliwadSi orjer londonis erT

patara skverSi, romlis centrSic

dgas Zegli adamianisa, romelic

samasze meti wlis win cxovrobda,

arcTu saxumaro vnebaTaRelvani

mZvinvarebs da amis mizezi gaxlavT

ser uolter reli... mis dabadebis

dRes madlieri STamomavloba

aRniSnavs, mis dasajis dRes ki

gaavebuli mowinaaRmdegeni.

(gagrZeleba me-3 gverdze)

londonis gacrecili cidan sveli Tov-lis fifqebi cviva da maSinve dneba tau-eris pirquS kldeebTan. uceb fanfarebisxma ismis da sasaxlis WiSkari farTodiReba. zamTris mzis sxivebi amalis wevr-Ta Cafxutebsa da alebardebze iwyebs Tam-aSs. aTinaTi dedofal elisabedis moo-qrovil kabasac swvdeba... procesia nela iwyebs svlas da mcire xanSididi gubis win Cerdeba, dedoflis eskorti gaognebuli Cerdeba, al-bionis mpyrobeli sadacaa talaxSi Caadgams fexs... aravin icis, riTdasruldeboda es gaogneba, rom ara erTi axalgazrda raindi... igigamoeyo brbos da elisabeds fexqveS Tavisi alisferi mosasxamidaufina... da uolter relis garderobis erTaderT Zvirfaseulo-bas, romlis SesaZeni fulisaTvis igi sami weliwadi Sromobda, ded-ofalma elisabedma fexi daadga. wamier dedoflisa da raindis mzeraerTmaneTs gadaeyara, inglisis upirvelesma mdedrma axalgazrdakacis gamometyvelebaSi mamaci da nebaZlieri mamri dalanda. elis-abedma iribad gauRima mas da medidurad Caiara swored uolterisgverdiT; dedofals amalamac misdia... orasi kariskacis mier gaTe-lili mosasxami ki talaxSi darCa... ase anacvala uolter relimTavisi erTaderTi simdidre fortunas...

...da es 1581 wels moxda inglisSi, sa-dac imxanad Zlieri da gambedavi adam-ianebisaTvis farTo asparezi iyogaSlili... uolter reli erT-erTi maT-gani iyo, Tumca es arc man da arc vinmemisma megobarma ar icoda maSin.

im dros londonis erT-erT TeatrSiTavis moRvaweobas iwyebda Seqspiri, Cas-uqebuli da mouxeSavi axalgazrda kaci,visac seriozulad aravin uyurebda. ̀ gar-euli Roris~ traqtirSi yovel saRamosludis kaTxebs clida TavzexelaRebuliqristofer marlo... da es ukanaskneli in-glisuri literaturis siamaye romgaxdeboda, ra Tqma unda, maSin veravis war-moedgina, radgan maSin igi mxolod ded-oflis saidumlo samsaxuris rigiTi wevri iyo. XVI saukunis miwur-ulis londonis quCebSi araerTi jer kidev ucnobi geniosi daabi-jebda da isini Tavis nawarmoebebs Wiqa RvinisaTvis Tu qmnidnen...Rameebs ki sadme kibis qveS aTevdnen... ara, uolter reli sulac arhgavda maT, igi magrad CaeWida fortunas da am Seupovrobam igididebis mwvervalze aiyvana. elisabedi Wkviani qali iyo, masadamianebis Secnoba umal SeeZlo da man Cveni Txrobis gmiri sasax-lis karze daawinaura da amis Sedegad relim RviniT vaWrobismonopolia moipova. simdidres pativmac mosdia kvalSi... erT-erTmiRebaze elisabedi mis mxars gaSiSvlebuli maxviliT Seexo da esimis niSani gaxldaT, rom mas samefo karis raindis tituli eboZa.axla ukve samefo nadirobisas mas ufleba eZleva Tavisi cxenidedoflis siaxloves aWenos da pirvel nanadirevs swored manmohkveTos Tavi; samefo mejlisebze mas dedoflis Tanxlebis pativicergo da ase da amrigad... TviT yvelaze yvelafrismcodne Woriknebmacver gaiges, Tu rogor gaikvlia uolter relim gza dedoflissaZineblisken...

dedoflis sayvarloba sagangebo xelovnebaa - zedmeti alersixSirad Tavis mokveTiT mTavrdeba, uadgilo mokrZaleba ki sasaxli-dan gaZevebiT. uolteris sicocxlec da sikvdilic amieridan elis-abedis fermkrTal xelebSi moeqca. igi valdebuli Seiqna `sayvare-li qalis~ yvela Rimilisa Tu almaceri mzeris daraji yofiliyo;dedofali marTavda saxelmwifos da misi `megobari~ mudam mzadunda yofiliyo im qmedebisaTvis, rac uecrad naTqvam ̀ darCiT CemTan,ser~-s unda mohyoloda...

...madlobis niSnad ki relis zeTisxiliT vaWrobis monopoliaceboZeba misi mfarvelis nebiT...

...da ai, londonis siaxloves agebul sasaxleSi ser uolter relirbili CeqmebiT daabijebs, irgvliv foliantebia mimobneuli; sadRackuTxeSi uzarmazari globusi dgas, sasaxlis patroni megobrebTanerTad morig saRamos atarebs... axalgazrdobaSi reli oqsfordSi

atari - marcvleulissawyao odiSSi.ataqsia - nebismiermoZraobaTa SeTanxme-bulobis darRveva.ataSati - ataSes sag-amgeblo.ataSe - ama Tu im da-rgis specialist-kon-sultanti diplomat-iur misiasTan.ataSe-keisi - patarabrtyeli Cemodani do-kumentebis gadasatan-ad.atahualpa - perus in-dielTa tomis, inkebismmarTveli XVI s.atbara - qalaqi damdinare sudanSi.atelana - xalxuri ko-mediis Janri ZvelromSi.atelie - saxelosno(mxatvris, fotografis,mkeravis da a.S.)atelqtazi - filtvisqsovilis daCutva.ateni - 1) sofeli go-ris r 2) qalaqi feo-dalur saqarTveloSi,atenis xeobaSi.ateniuatori - mowyo-biloba, romlis dan-iSnulebaa denis Zal-is, eleqtruli Zabvis,el.magnituri rxeveb-is daweva.atentati - sicocxlisxelyofa politikurniadagze.aterbumi pier danie-l amadeus - XVIII sSvedi poeti.ateri (aterzee, kame-rzee) - tba alpebSi(avstria).atestati - mowmoba sa-swavleblis damTavre-bis Sesaxeb.atestacia - visame of-icialuri werilobi-Ti daxasiaTeba.atvudi tomas - XIX sdasaw. didi britane-Tis polit. moRvawe.atika - ist. olqi ZvelsaberZneTSi.atiki - nagebobis da-magvirgvinebel kar-nizze daSenebuli ked-eli.atila (eceli) - hunebiswinamZRoli V s.atimia - Zv. saberZneT-Si moqalaqeobis sru-li an nawilobrivi Ca-morTmeva.atipia - aratipiuro-ba, normidan gadaxra.atisi - bunebis frigiu-li RvTaeba.atitiudi - klasikuricekvis erT-erTi poza.atiSadu (yof. vardis-ubani) - sofeli oCam-Ciris raticizmi - metyveleb-is daxvewiloba dainteleqtualuri xa-tovneba.atkarski - qalaqiruseTSi, saratovisolqSi.atkveri - uReltexilimestiisa da lentexisraionebSi.atlanTropi - afrika-Si aRmoCenili uZvele-si namarxi adamiani.atlanta - qalaqi aSS-Si, jorjiis Stati.atlanti - 1) zevsisagandasjili, mravlismomTmeni goliaTi Zv.berZn. miTologiaSi.2) (arqit.) kacis qand-akeba, romelic Cveu-lebriv midgmulia ke-delze.atlantida - atlant-is okeaneSi odesRacarsebuli naxevradmi-

Tiuri materiki an kun-Zuli.atlantik-siti - qala-qi aSS-Si, niu-jersisStati.atlantologia - atl-antidis problemaTaSemswavleli mecnier-eba.

atlasi - 1) geografi-uli rukebis krebuli;2) qsovilis saxeoba. 3)mTebi afrikaSi.atletiki (madridi) -espaneTis safexbur-To klubi.atletiko (bilbao) -espaneTis safexbur-To klubi.atmometri - xelsawyowylis aorTqlebissiCqaris gasazomad.atmosfero - 1) haerisgarsi, romelic dedam-iwas artyia gars. 2)zogadad - garemo.ato... - fizikuri sid-idis erTeulis saxel-wodebis TavsarTi.atoli - 1) Rimis gam-sxvilebuli fesvi. 2)rgolisebri marjniskunZuli, romlis Sua-Sic moqceulia lagu-na.atomi - qimiuri ele-mentis umciresi maw-ilaki.atomizatori - xel-sawyo siTxis wvril-ad gasafrqvevad.atomizmi - igive ato-mistika.atomistika - materi-aluri moZRvrebis ga-nStoeba.atoni - Zvelegviptu-ri mzis RvTaeba.atonia - organizmisqsovilebisa da kunTe-bis moduneba.atornei (atorni) -anglosaqsur qveyneb-Si: ama Tu im piris wa-rmomadgeneli, ndobiTaRWurvili piri.atoci - sofeli qare-lis ratocoba - giorgoba-qvaSveToba, wm. gior-gisTan dakavSirebulireligiuri dResa-swauli.atrato - mdinare ko-lumbiaSi.atraqtanti - bunebri-vi an sinTezuri niv-Tiereba, romelic cx-ovelebs izidavs.atraqcia - (geod.) Sv-eulis gadaxra raimemZime masis mizidulo-bis ZaliT. (lingv.) wi-nadadebaSi sityvaTaSewyoba ara gramati-kuli kanonebis, aramedazrobrivi mniSvnelo-bis mixedviT.atraqcioni - 1) sacir-ko an saestrado san-axaobis efeqturi no-meri; 2) saxalxo seir-nobebis adgilebSi mo-wyobili gasarTobebi.atre prahlad keSav -XX s indoeli mwera-li.atrevsi - Zv.berZn mi-Tologiiis gmiri, tr-oas omis gmirebis aga-memnonisa da menelaesmama.atria - wvrilad daW-rili Txeli comis na-Wrebi, rZeSi an wyal-Si moxarSuli.atributi - 1) (miTolo-giaSi) sagnobrivi niSa-ni, romelic iTvl-eboda RmerTTa Seucv-lel sakuTrebad. 2)zogadad - Semadgenelinawili risame.

atributivi (lingv.) -Tvisebis aRmniSvneli,ganmsazRvreli sityva.atribucia - mwerlo-bisa da xelovnebis an-onimur nawarmoebTaavtoris dadgena.atriumi - Zv.romSi sa-cxovrebeli saxlisSigniTa ezo.atropatena - azerbai-janis Zv. berZnulisaxelwodeba.atropini - SxamianinivTiereba, alkaloi-di.atrofia - sxeulis ro-melime organos ga-mofitva da daknineba.atusparia pedro pab-lo - mememuleTa win-aaRmdeg ajanyebul in-diel glexTa xelm-ZRvaneli peruSi.au - gakvirvebis gamo-mxatveli Sorisdebu-li.aua - ZaRli bavSvisenaze.aualica - sofeligudauTis rauareba - Zalian bev-ri.augi - saZraxisi ram.augmentacia - momate-ba, gazrda, gaZliereba.augrabisi - CanCqerimdinare oranJze, af-rika.augsburgi - qalaqigermaniaSi, bavariismxare.audi - 1) ist. olqi in-doeTSi. 2) germanuliwarmoebis msubuqi av-tomobili. 3) iakobusiohanes - XX s holan-dieli arqiteqtori.audenarde - qalaqibelgiaSi, aRm. flan-dria.audiencia - oficial-uri miReba maRalCi-nosani piris mier.audiologia - medici-nis dargi, romelicswavlobs smenis daqv-eiTebisa da siyruvisgamomwvev mizezebs.audiometri - adami-anis smenis gamosakv-levi xelsawyo.auditi - qonebis Sem-fasebeli piri.auditoria - 1) saleq-cio darbazi; 2) leqci-is msmenelebi.audifoni - xmis gama-Zlierebeli mikrof-onis mqone sasmeniaparati.auezovi muxTar - XXs yazaxi mwerali damecnieri.auenbrugeri leopo-ld - XVIII-XIX ss cno-bili avstrieli eqi-mi.auerbaxi berTold -XIX ss germaneli mw-erali da publicisti.auermani nadia - popu-laruli top-modeli.aueri leopold - XIX-XX ss ungrelimevioline.auersi artur iuli-us georg fridrix -XIX-XX ss germaneliastronomi.auerStedti - qalaqigermaniaSi.auzi - xelovnuriwyalsatevi.auli - kavkasiis mT-ielTa sofeli.aura - epilefsiis anisteriis winmswrebisimptomebi.aurangzebi - did mog-olTa imperiis (in-doeTi) mmarTveliXVII-XVIII ss.

auracxeli - Zalianbevri.aurelia - uxerxemlocxoveli scifoidur-Ta klasisa.aureliani petre -XIX-XX ss rumineliekonomisti.aureomicini - antibi-otiki, romelsac qmni-an sxivadi sokoebi.aureusi - romaulioqros moneta respub-likis ukanasknel wl-ebSi.aurzauri - aliaqoTi,Sexla-Semoxla.aurikaluri - (medic.)yurTan dakavSirebu-li, yurisa.auripigmenti - oqr-osferi, iSviaTi narin-jisferi minerali.ausgeirsoni ausgeir -XX s islandiis sa-xelmw. moRvawe.auseklisi (mikeliskrogzemisi) - XIX slatvieli poeti.auskultacia - adamia-nis an cxovelis Sina-gani organoebis gamo-kvlevis meTodi.auspiciumi - Zv.romSimkiTxaoba frinvelTafrenis mixedviT.austeniti - foladisada Tujis erT-erTistruqturuli Semdge-ni.austerlici (axlande-li slavkovi, CexeTi) -1805 wlis napolenisada ruseT-avstriisg a e r T i a n e b u l ijarebis brZolis ad-gili.austria - avstriis sa-fexburTo klubi(vena).autaneli - vergasaZ-lebi.autborti - kiduriZrava, navi, romelsacaseTi Zrava aqvs.autbridingi - erTijiSis, magram ara ax-lomonaTesave cxove-lebis Sejvareba.auti - burTis TamaS-gareTa mdgomareobasportul TamaSebSi.auto - Sua ss espaneT-sa da portugaliaSierTmoqmedebiani re-ligiuri warmodgena.autobani - avtostra-da.autodafe - Sua ss esp-aneTsa da portugal-iaSi eretikosebisa damaTi Txzulebebis saj-aro dawva.autrigeri - erTgvariniCbiani navi.autsaideri - boloadgilze myofi gundisportul gaTamaSeba-Si.autsaidi - garemarbisportul TamaSebSi.aufi - ixile avfi.auqsanometri - xel-sawyo mcenaris sigr-Zis matebis gasazomad.auqsinebi - mcenarismier gamomuSavebulinivTierebani, rac xe-ls uwyobs maTs zrd-as.auqStaitebi - tomTaerT-erTi msxviligaerTianeba Zvelad,amJamad litvelTa eT-nogr. jgufi.auqcioni - sajarovaWroba.aucilebeli - garduva-li, ueWveli.auZxa - sofeli gudau-Tis r

34(189)3

1. `gasaTxovari~ personaJi piesisa `daris-panis gasaWiri~ (6). 2. sinamdvilisagan Sorsmdgomi anu rogori? (4). 3. Tbilisis daarseb-is winapiroba (2). 4. uRalato anu rogori? (2).5. ra imarTeba kanSic, veneciaSic da berli-nSic (5). 6. uRimRamo, SeumCneveli anu rogori?(2). 7. frangi fexburTeli, romelmac 1978 w msof-lio Cempionatze uswrafesi goli gaitana aR-niSnuli turnirebis istoriaSi (10). 8. XX sdasalieris poloneTis yvelaze gamokveTi-li politikuri lideri (5). 9. miudgomelikldovani napiri zRvisa an mdinarisa (6). 10.matyuaris da gaiZveras franguli sinonimi(6). 11. ra unda moekriba Tavad levans makarisrCeviT qeTos Ziebisas? (4). 12. qmedeba, romel-ic ama Tu im saqmis msvlelobas Zireuladcvlis (4). 13. qristefore kolumbis mSobliu-ri qalaqi (7). 14. dabali simaRlis mZafrsu-niani xe-buCqi (4). 15. rogoria zogierTi xilidamwifebis TvalsazrisiT? (3). 16. ra aRar undaetarebinaT boiarinebs petre pirvelis erTiaxirebis Tanaxmad? (7). 17. Tanamedrove saqar-Tvelos erT-erTi sainformacio saagento (4).18. kbilebis erT-erTi qmedebis akustikuriTanxleba (1). 19. Tanamedrove saCogburTosamyaros erT-erTi uZlieresi sportsmeniqali (5). 20. rogori Zeglia Tundac sveticx-oveli, garda istoriulisa? (4). 21. sityva`galereis~ win xmarebuli erT-erTi gan-sazRvreba (4). 22. sagarantio nivTi TavisiarsiT (3). 23. rogori pirovnebaa grafomaniTavisi arsiT? (3). 24. film `maia wyneTelis~erT-erTi `dampyrobi~ personaJi (10). 25.pirenes mTebis umaRlesi mwvervali (10). 26.ornamentis an gamosaxulebis Seqmnis erTgvarixerxi (8). 27. qalis gavrcelebuli saxeliZvel saqarTveloSi upiratesad didgvarov-anTa Soris (6). 28. qaRaldis saganTa samagrisaSualeba araCveneburad (5). 29. savaWrogarigebTa wamomwyeb-xelSemwyobi pirovneba(5). 30. cecxlis miRebis erT-erTi monawilemxare sanTebela-asanTamdel periodSi (5). 31.britaneTis kunZulebis uZvelesi saxelwodeba(5). 32. Zvirfasi qsovili (3). 33. kino-fotoaparaturis samagri saSualeba (6). 34. CvenisabavSvo poeziis swavlaze gadagebuli `ti-tina~ personaJi (4). 35. `ukiduresobis~ aRm-niSvneli winsarTi (4). 36. saidumlo-niSan sim-boloTa erToblioba (5). 37. yovlismomcvelida sruli anu rogori? (4). 38. raime daa-vadebis Sedegad sxeulis RruebSi dagrovilisiTxis amosrutva (9). 39. patara wigni (4). 40.Woroxisa da mtkvris auzebis wyalgamyofiqedi (7).

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dedofali

elisabed I

swavlobda, iq man daxvewili mety-velebisa da azrovnebis unaricSeiZina. misi leqsebi didi war-matebiT sargeblobda, filoso-fiur naSromebs ki Tavad aRi-arebuli moazrovnenic uwevd-nen angariSs. da am saRamosacmis sasaxleSi megobarTa wreaSekrebili, isini Tavis Tavs

`School of night~-s (Ramis skolas)uwodeben; am klubis wevrebisa imx-

anad yvelas eSinoda londonSi da maTantiqristianuli titulebiT ixseniebdnen. klubiswevrebi - qristofer marlo, Tomas harioti Tu jorjCepmeni leqsebis kiTxvis paralelurad qveynierebisSeqmnis dakanonebul Sexedulebas akritikebdnen; maTSoris iyo lourens kemisic, visTvisac poezia axlobeligataceba gaxldaT, magram daSnas ufro met pativs scem-da da... Sedegad is xdeba, rom samefo karis aRiarebulifavoriti uolter reli xsenebul lourens kemisTanerTad mZime zarbaznebiT aRWurvil xomaldze adis dalegendaruli eldorados mosaZieblad micuravs `axa-li samyarosaken~.

ase daixsna Tavi dauokebelma fantaziam taueris

tyveobisagan!

reli eldorados samxreT amerikaSi eZebda; mismaeqspediciam 450 kilometri ganvlo orinokos saTavee-bisaken, sadac mas uamravi Tanamoazre daeRupa, eldo-rados ki versad miagno. dabrunda reli inglisSi oqro-simdidriT datvirTuli, Tumca mogzaurobis survilikvlavac WiasaviT RrRnida mis suls. mcire xanSi igikvlav gaeSura amerikisaken, oRond amjerad mis Crd-iloeT nawils miadga, sadac inglisuri kolonia daar-sa da saxelic inglisuri - virjinia - uwoda. da sworediqidan Caitana man inglisSi Tambaqo, pirvelma daiwyomisi gaboleba da modaSic manve daakanona.

da sanam uolteri mogzaurobda, inglisis dedoflisgulSi didi cvlilebei moxda - sasaxleSi gamoCndarobert devere, eseqsis meore grafi - zomierad Tavxe-di da zomierad galanturi pirovneba... swored igi gax-ldaT dedoflis axali favoriti, Tumca man erTi sab-ediswero Secdoma dauSva, coli siyvaruliT SeirToda amiT Tavi dakarga am sityvis pirdapiri mniSvnelob-iT; uaryofili favoriti, uolter reli kvlav sasax-leSi dabrunda, magram masac igive ubedureba ewvia, anupatara biWiviT siyvarulis klanWebSi moeqca. man momx-iblav elisabed troqmortonze iqorwina ise, rom ded-ofalma araferi icoda amis Sesaxeb da kvalis dafarvismizniT maSinve morig mogzaurobaSi gaeSura, raTa in-glisis mpyrobelisaTvis axali miwebi da simdidre moe-povebina.

relis uamravi mteri hyavda, maT Soris dedoflissaidumlo policiaSic da male elisabedma yvelaferiSeityo da erT dRes, roca uolter relis meuRlem masdilis tualetis sagnebi miarTva, ganrisxebulma dedo-falma saxeSi Sealewa mas es sagnebi, relis Camosayva-nad ki samefo fregat-kapitani gagzavna, romelsac miecamiTiTeba, rom `moRalate mijnuri~ mkvdari an cocxaliCaebarebina policiisTvis. daiwyo devna, rac didxansar gagrZelebula da ser uolter relim taueris sapy-robileSi amoyo Tavi, saidanac mxolod jalaTTan Sexve-drasRa Tu umzadebda bedi, magram relis fortunam kv-lav gauRima. uolteris xomaldis ekipaJma, mis gareSerom dabrunda londonSi, Tan oqroTi datvirTuli por-tugaliuri Sxuna Camoiyvana da gairkva, rom mezRvau-rebma dedoflis kuTvnili wili miiTvises da sadRacgadamales. saqmes mxolod relim uSvela, romelic pir-dapir cixidan mivida xomaldze da SeZlo is, rom eswili araTu aRmoeCina, aramed mTlianad dedoflisa-Tvis Caebarebina; amiT man Tavisufleba moipova, ma-gram dedoflis saZineblis kari samudamod daexSo mis-Tvis.

ase dasrulda misi epoqa, Tumca epoqis dasasruliufro wiTuri elisabedis sikvdils daukavSirda. lon-donSi axali monarqi Sevida - Sotlandiis mefe iakob I.man inglisis gvirgvins dedis, mariam stiuartis TaviSeswira da moTminebiT eloda elisabedis gardacva-lebas, romelmac mas taxti dautova samemkvidreod. ia-kobi sruli araraoba iyo da istorias SemorCa mxolodimiT, rom jados da Tambaqos ebrZoda. es orive `cod-va~ ki maSin yvelaze metad uolter relis edeboda.

gaimarTa sasamarTlo, romlis msvlelobisas uol-

teri imdenad vaJkacurad iqceoda,rom TviT mosamarTlenic mefis mave-drebelni gaxdnen, rom braldebuli-saTvis sicocxle eCuqebinaT, magramvedrebam ar gaWra da relis saSine-li sasjeli gamoutanes - misi sxeu-li unda daenawevrebinaT ise, romarcerTi organos niSanwyalic ardarCeniliyo inglis `kurTxeul mi-waze~, Tumca iakobis fanatur mzakvr-obas sazRvari ar gaaCnda da man amganaCenis aRsruleba aTi wlis gan-mavlobaSi gawela, riTac msxverplssicocxlis yoveli wami koSmaraduqcia. swored aTi wlis ganmavlo-baSi eloda reli sikvdils taueriserT koSkSi, romelsac londonelebidRemde `relis koSkad~ moixsenie-ben. am sapyrobileSi man saqveynodcnobili ̀ msoflio istoria~ dawera;saocari isaa, rom iakobs sWirdebo-da uolteri, romlis rCevisaTvisacaraerTxel miumarTavs, Tundac maSin,roca misi qaliSvilis, elisabedis, xe-lis saTxovnelad italieli princiCamovida, ser uoltrma urCia mefes,rom italielisaTvis uari eTqva dasasiZo germaniaSi moenaxa. mefemdaujera Tavis tyves, Tumca misi sas-jeli arafriT Seumsubuqebia. mefeseSinoda meamboxeebis, ar uyvardaWkviani xalxi da ezizReboda Tam-baqo, rac swored uolter relis gam-oisobiT gavrcelda inglisSi. reliki eloda sikvdils da kvlav el-dorado esizmreboda...

roca 66 wlis uolterma Tavi gr-demlze dado, wiTelniRbianma jal-aTma mas SeniSvna misca - Tavi gam-rudebulad gidevso, razedac man Ri-miliT upasuxa: `es didi ubedurebaar aris... mTavari isaa, rom suli armaqvso gamrudebuli!~. es iyo misiukanaskneli sityvebi... mzeze ala-plapda alesili culi da... yvelaf-eri damTavrda!

* * *...weliwadSi orjer, londonis erT

patara skverSi vnebaTaRelva mZvinv-arebs, uolter relis brinjaos qan-dakeba ki mdumared dascqeris Tamb-aqos kvamSli gaxveul Tanamoazreeb-sac da gaavebul aramwevelebsac.

qulaTa maqsimaluri raodenoba - 200

pasuxebi ixileT me-14 gverdze

34(189)4Tarazulad: 1. avtomobilis Se-

madgeneli nawili, romelsac firma ̀ Miche-lin~-i awarmoebs. 4. saqarTvelos Savi-zRvispira kurorti. 7. fenimor kuperiseu-li CingaChukic da Tanavarskvlavedic. 10.fuladi jildo. 17. geografiulad erT-gvarovani didi sivrce. 18. evropis jujasaxelmwifo. 19. belgiis safexburTo klu-bi. 22. ra hqvia samyaros daRupvas skandi-naviur miTebSi, romelsac Tan mzis dabnelebaaxlavs? 23. romaelTaTvis meaTe Tve. 24.tragikulad daRupuli rusi teleJurnal-isti. 29. italiuri avtomobili. 30. perse-vsis satrfo berZnul miTologiaSi, rom-lis saxelic Cvens galaqtikamde uaxloesgalaqtikas daenaTla. 31. poetikuri stil-istikuri xerxi, romelic mdgomareobs wina-dadebis Sedgenisas gramatikuli wesis dar-RvevaSi. 32. banSi Suacecxlis Tavze amoW-rili adgili. 36. holandiis safexburToklubi. 37. qalaqi, sadac Seikribnen 1943 wels`Zlierni ama qveynisaTa~. 38. gogi cabaZismravali simReris leqsis avtori. 43.iaponuri warmoebis avtomobili. 44. Cog-burTis moedani. 45. umciresi muxtis mqoneelementaruli nawilaki. 46. ra erqva per-sevsis cxens berZnul miTologiaSi. 50.qalaqi ruseTSi, rostovis olqSi. 51. napo-leonis mSobliuri kunZuli. 52. mowyo-biloba matareblis avtomaturad ga-saCereblad. 57. orTqlis manqanis Semqmne-li ingliseli gamomgonebeli. 58. rogo-ria xolme gadaWarbebuli Tavmoyvareo-biT ganmsWvaluli gancxadeba? 59. yvavil-ebisa da gazafxulis yvavilobis qalRmer-Ti romaul miTologiaSi (gsmeniaT bato-no, gsmeniaT). 60. ra unda Caataro (Turme!)imisaTvis, rom gaigo qveyanaSi vinaa yve-laze lamazi qali? 64. gacveTili formisda Sablonurobis sinonimi. 65. vin iyo os-tap benderi? 66. sawvavis saTavsi WurWeliavtomobilebSi. 70. italieli policieleb-is `sayvareli~ iaraRi. 71. ra hqvia pirs,romelic Cais degustacias ukeTebs? 72.qalaqi, romlis erT-erT RirsSesaniSnao-basac fridrih Sileris da iohan vofgnaggoeTes Zegli warmoadgens. 76. es sityvaerTi ingliseli mwerlis gvaris nawilia,qarTul enaSi ki dausabuTebel haiharal-ad naTqvam sityvas hqvia. 77. antigua da bar-budas dedaqalaqi (saxelmwifoa aseTi). 78.XX saukunis irlandieli mwerali, avtoriromanisa ̀ ulise~. 79. somxuri warmoSobisTanamedrove amerikeli CogburTeli. 84.mecniereba, romelic swavlobs WurvismoZraobas cecxlsasroli iaraRidan lu-laSi da lulidan gamosvlis Semdeg. 85.xilis wvenisagan damzadebuli sakonditronawarmi. 86. saxelmwifoTa Soris unaRdoangariSsworebis erT-erTi forma. 90. raheqvia cxenebis da irmebis jogs? 91. XXsaukunis amerikeli eTnografi da mwerali,avtori don xuanis Sesaxeb arsebuli filos-ofiuri nawarmoebebisa. 92. ra hqvia nor-vegiis parlaments? 93. ra SeiZleba gagZ-vres muSaobaSi? 97. qalaqis mTavari dResas-wauli axlac da komunistobisasac. 98. min-erali, aluminisa da boris silikati.. misigamWvirvale kristalebi ganekuTvneba Zvir-fas qvebs. 99. banqos TamaSi, romlis saxe-sxvaobebs Sorisac vxvdebiT qalaqebis _rostovis, soWis da leningradis (sankt-pe-terburgi mas ar exeba) saxelebs. 102. qala-qi italiaSi. 103. yvelaze cnobili mgzavrigem `biglisa~, romelmac am mogzaurobisSemdeg gaiTqva saxeli. 104. ixileT foto-

kolaJi. 109. momwamvlavi nivTiereba, rom-

elic pirvelad gamoyenebuli iqna 1917 welsqalaq iprSi (belgia). 110. XVIII saukunismoldaveli mecnieri, mwerali da politiku-ri moRvawe. 111. ordenebisa da niSnebisSemswavleli numizmatikis dargi. 115. mom-cro tanis mtacebeli cxoveli ZaRlisebrTaojaxisa. 116. informaciis erTeuli. 117. sai-dumlos mkacrad dacva _ erTi sityviT. 118.Jiul verniseuli kapitani. 122. wyvetiladda mokled bgerebis gamocema musikaSi. 123.Seqspiris ̀ mefe liris~ personaJic da sig-aretis markac. 124. ra hqvia kakabaZes... dram-aturgs? 125. rogori iyo TiToeuli gaq-vavebuli adamiani kinofilm `ciskaraSi~?130. werilobiTi xelSekruleba. 131. ra hqviakombles Zroxas multfilmSi? 132. aRmos-avleT saqarTvelos raicentri. 137. qala-

qi germaniaSi, saqsoniis miwaze. 138. sportisaraolimpiuri saxeoba. 139. sakvebi produ-qti, romelmac ganxeTqileba Camoagdo qal-RmerTebs Soris Zvel berZnul miTolo-giaSi. 140. Tanamedrove qarTveli poli-tikosi qali. 141. ase vTqvaT `Suamavali~araqarTulad. 142. gotfrid vilhelm leib-nicis umTavresi nawarmoebi. 143. romis im-peratori severusebis dinastiidan.Sveulad: 1. ̀ titanTa orTabrZolad~

monaTluli sportis saxeoba. 2. saqarTve-los fexburTis erovnuli nakrebis mwvrT-neli axlo warsulSi. 3. qalaqi CrdiloeTitaliaSi. 5. ra metsaxeli hqonda Tamar me-fis meuRles? 6. ra metsaxeli hqonda arabe-bis winaaRmdeg mebrZol rainds, rui diasde bivars ̀ sid~-Tan erTad?. 8. XX saukunisrusi mwerali, iuri markoviC.... 9. ra hqviaRoRoberiZeebis gvaris erT-erT Tvalsa-Cino warmomadgenels? 11. vaSlis namcxvari.12. jainizmis (religiaa aseTi) mamamTavari.13. qveynis nawili. 14. saSualo samxedro sas-wavleblis moswavle mefis ruseTSi. 15.avstraliis macocxlebeli mdinare. 16.bibliuri arseba, zRvis didi urCxuli. 20.kunZulovani saxelmwifo vest-indoeTSi. 21.saxelmwifo bralmdebeli sasamarTloprocesze. 25. mTavari rolis Semsrulebeli

filmSi `specialisti~ Seron stounTanerTad. 26. ra hqvia Tanamedrove italielmweral ekos? 27. XX saukunis rusi mxatvarida grafikosi, ilia.... 28. dapyrobil qve-yanaSi dampyroblebiT dasaxlebuli adgi-li. 33. kalis, spilenZis da dariSxanisSenadnobi. 34. 1966 wlis msoflios Cempioniqveyana fexburTSi. 35. sxvadasxvagvar Sexed-ulebaTa da ideur mimarTebaTa uprincipoSeerTeba. 39. gzis safari. 40. cirkis msaxiobi.41. keltTa legendaruli mefe arturisxmali. 42. `Deep blue~-s yvelaze cnobilimowinaaRdege. 47. Zveleburi firsakravi. 48.carieli Tavis epiTeti baRCidan. 49. mocu-lobiTi gamosaxuleba, romelic miiRebawminda optikuri efeqtiT. 53. ase vTqvaT Zir-magara. 54. federaluri mTavrobis adgil-samyofeli aSS-Si. 55. rigi evropulisaxelmwifoebis fulis erTeuli. 56. var-skvlavi, romelsac jer kidev Zveli eg-viptelebi icnobdnen. 61. personaJi uiliamSeqspiris ̀ otelosi~. 62. actekTa ukanaskne-li imperatori, romlis Sesaxebac raiderhagards romani aqvs Seqmnili. 63. valsismefed wodebuli kompozitori. 67. ra hqviakaris win dakidebul fardas... ufro swo-rad _ erqva Zvel qarTulSi? 68. dip-lomatiuri dokumentis saxesxvaoba. 69. rahqvia odri hepbernis partnior msaxiobsfilmSi `romauli ardadegebi~. 73. arq-imedes ekuTvnis aseTi fraza _ `momeciTsayrdeni wertili da me gadavabruneb de-damiwas~... aq mowyobiloba CawereT rom-lis imedic arqimedes hqonda am fraziswarmoTqmisas. 74. tuCosanTa ojaxis mwvani-li... gamoiyeneba dabali adamianebisepiTetad. 75. paragvais dedaqalaqi. 80.qalaqi, sadac evrokavSiris Stab-binamdebareobs. 81. XX saukunis rusi mwerali,andrei... 82. Tandayolili Wkuasustoba. 83.moZravi, cocxali, anu... rogori? 87. erTimetad saWiro kaci soflis meurneobaSi. 88.dawesebuleba, uromlisodac kaci ucxoeT-Si ver moxvdeboda ssrk-s dros. 89.gamoZiebis federaluri ra Seqmna jonedgar huverma? 94. zRvis siRrmis sazomixelsawyo. 95. kunZuli, qalaq san-franciskosmaxloblad, sadac wlebis ganmavlobaSimdebareobda saxelganTqmuli federalu-ri cixe. 96. RatakTa fenis warmomadgeneliZv. romSi. 100. espanel mefeTa memkvidre. 101.zeda sasunTqi organoebis mkurnalobahaeris saSualebiT. 105. dedamiwis umaRlesimwvervali, bibliis Tanaxmad. 106. saqonlisSemotana, zogadad. 107. qarTuli kinematogra-fis `londre~. 108. kompiuteruli mowyo-biloba vizualuri informaciis Sesatanadkompiuteris maxsovrobaSi. 112. erT-erTicivi iaraRTagani. 113. optikuri mowyo-biloba. 114. inglisurad am mwers Firefly(sityvasityviT ̀ cecxlis frena~) hqvia... rahqvia mas qarTulad? 119. (kidev erTi) cirkismsaxiobi. 120. eleqtrulad neitraluri el-ementaruli nawilaki. 121. sceniuri xel-ovnebis saxesxvaoba. 126. gvari kacisa,romelmac 1885 wels pirveli avtomobiliSeqmna. 127. kompiuteruli sityva, romelicraimes Caweras ukavSirdeba. 128. braziliissafexburTo klubi. 129. klimaturi Savi-zRvispira kurorti bulgareTSi. 133. gamar-jvebis romauli qalRmerTi. 134. ra hqviafinel avtomrbolel hakinens? 135. saqar-Tvelos erT-erTi simbolo. 136. biliuailderis filmis Sirli makleinisa da jeklemonis monawileobiT.

Seadgina vaxo elerdaSvilma

34(189)5

34(189)6

rubrikas uZRvebavaxtang elerdaSvili

(pasuxebi me-14 gverdze)

inteleqtualuri testi

kiTxva #1arabebi mas ̀ abu-l-xvavi~-s uwodeben, rac

TargmanSi ase JRers - ̀ maradisobis mama~.is darajobas imas, risac Tavad dros eSin-ia.

ra saxelia gavrcelebuli mis

mosaxsenieblad evropul enebSi? (10

q.)

kiTxva #2gasul wels maTi gamoisobiT mxolod

amerikaSi 67 bavSvi daiRupa da 160 000-maWriloba miiRo. sociologebma gamoTvales,rom yovel meeqvse maTganSi bavSvis poten-ciuri mteri imaleba. Tumca praqtikuladarcerTi mSobeli yurad ar iRebs soci-ologTa aseT gafrTxilebas da amravle-ben da amravleben bavSvis sicocxlisaTvissaxifaTo am sagnebis ricxvs...

ra safrTxe igulisxmeba? (9)

kiTxva #31830 wels mefe ferdinand VII-em daaarsa

samefo skola, sadac amzadebdnen adamianebs,romlebic, garsia lorkas TqmiT, ̀ sikvdilis-agan erovnul sanaxaobas qmnian~.

vis amzadebdnen am skolaSi? (7)

kiTxva #4roca frensis dreikma amerikis dasavleT

napirebs miaRwia, iq man daarsa patara dasax-leba, romelsac Tavisi saxeli uwoda...

ra hqvia axla am dasaxlebas? (6)

kiTxva #5erTma filosofosma iulius keisars

urCia: ̀ roca mrisxaneba mogeZaleba, nura-fers ityvi da nurafers gaakeTeb, sanam ocda-oTxives ar gaixseneb!~

mainc ra unda gaexsenebina

iulius keisars? (10)

kiTxva #6CineTSi mas, regionebis-da mixedviT, aso-

biT saxeli gaaCnia : Suiseni, iunnani, Saocu-ni, uluni, CiCa, toCa... mis aRsaniSnavad gamoi-yeneba uZvelesi ieroglifi, romelic Zve-li welTaRricxvis V saukuniT TariRdebada azrobrivad `norCi foTlis~ mniS-

amaswin-

aT gvqo-

nda wi-

naswari

gancxa-

deba `alo,

fantaziis~

mesame tur-

niris wese-

bis Se-

saxeb; sabo-

lood ki aseTi varianti SevimuSaveT:

- turniri Catardeba 12 turad, kvi-

raSi erTxel, orSabaTobiT saRamos 18-

20 saaTebSi.

- yovel turSi gamoqveyndeba 3 sat-

urniro da ori sapremio kiTxva. 3 sat-

urniro kiTxvaze zusti pasuxebis

gacemis SemTxvevaSi gamarjvebuli

miiRebs 10 lars (ori da meti gamar-

jvebulis SemTxvevaSi es Tanxa gamaw-

ildeba maT Soris); or sapremio

kiTxvaze pasuxis gacema savaldebulo

ar aris, magram Tu vinme isurvebs am

kiTxebze pasuxis gacemas da moaxerx-

ebs amas, miiRebs sapremio 10 lars (ori

da meti gamarjvebulis SemTxvevaSi es

Tanxac gamawildeba maT Soris). sapremio

pasuxebi CaeTvlebaT mxolod maT, vinc

3 saturniro kiTxvasac sworad upasux-

ebs

- sapremio kiTxebze qula ar iwereba.

- mesame turniris saboloo gamar-

jvebuls damatebiT miecema kidev 10

lari.

saturniro kiTxvebi

pirveli kiTxvaes yovelTvis uazrobaa. es iseTive

mcdelobaa, rac afeTqebis saSualebiT or-Tqlis manqanis naklovanebebis gamoswore-ba an miwisZvris saSualebiT qalaqis quCebiskanonzomieri dagegmareba...

ra aris es?

meore kiTxvaerTxel hipokrates hkiTxes:- marTalia, rom genialoba avadmyofobaa?- ra Tqma unda! - upasuxa hipokratem -

oRond Zalzed iSviaTi, rasac, samwuxarod,kidev erTi Tviseba gaaCnia...

ra?

mesame kiTxvafrangi moazrovnis elgozis azriT,

iRblianebi masTan erTad cxovroben, uiR-bloebi - mis gareSe, naZiralebi ki - misTvis...

ra aris es?

sapremio kiTxvebi

1. daasruleT anekdoti:RvTismetyvelebis maswavlebelma erTx-

el moswavleebs hkiTxa: `rogor ggoniaT,bevri Tevzi daiWira Tu ara noem msofliowarRvnis dros?~

ra pasuxi ra dasabuTebiT miiRo man

moswavleTagan?

2. darvinis evoluciuri Teoriis Seqm-namde mecnier-Teologebi erTi garkveulimizeziT xsnidnen mamontebis mospobasdedamiwaze...

ra mizeziT?

vneloba gaaCnia.ra hqvia mas Cvens enaze?(7)

kiTxva #71583 wels galileo galileom pizas

taZarSi Catarebuli erTi RvTismsaxurebi-sas yuradReba miapyro WaRebs, romlebicWerze grZeli jaWvebiT iyo Camokidebuli;galileim uyura, uyura da gaakeTa aRmoCe-na, riTac dRemde vsargeblobT...

ra aRmoaCina galileim? (12)

kiTxva #8am qalaqis saxeli, romelic udabnoSi mde-

bareobda, TumcaRa mainc ayvavebuli iyo Zve-lie gviptis drosac ki, laTinuri enidansxva enebSic gavrcelda da ganzogadebulisaxe miiRo.

ra erqva am qalaqs? (10)

kiTxva #91872 wels idvird meinbrijma ganacxada,

rom swrafi svlisas cxeni oTxive fexs swy-vets miwas da amis dasadastureblad am mov-lenis amsaxveli ociode fotokadri gadai-Ro...

ra gamoigones amis safuZvelze? (8)

kiTxva #10erTma ZvelberZenma filosofosma

filosofiuri diskusiis monawilepartniors uTxra: ̀ am qmedebisas Tu Wkvi-ani xar, sulelurad iqcevi da Tu sulelixar, Wkvianurad iqcevi~...

mainc ras iqmoda is partniori? (12)

kiTxva #11rogorc cnobilia, sporti - da gan-

sakuTrebiT profesiuli - sazianod mo-qmedebs janmrTelobaze. saqme iqamdec kimidis, rom magaliTad, msoflio masStabissafexburTo turnirebSi fexburTelebs mat-Cis win `guli xeliT uWiravT~

ratom? (11)

kiTxva #12amerikeli politikosi frenk mankeviCi

ase afrTxilebda amomrCevlebs, rom poli-tikosi, romelic Tavis damsaxurebad Tvliswvimis mosvlas, mxilebul iqneba...

raSi? (10)

iaponuri

n

a

x

a

t

i

pirveli

turi

18.09.

18-20

sT`fantazia~

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92 93 94 95

96 97 98

Tarazulad: 1. 60-70-iani wlebis cno-bili kieveli fexburTeli. 3. satvirTogemis kapitani. 6. ufleba raimeTi sarge-blobisa gansazRvruli vadiT. 13. SenobaparizSi, romlis aRebiTac daiwyo didifranguli burJuaziuli revolucia. 14.didi poeti. 15. warmoSobiT frangi samiingliseli mwerali qalis gvari. 18. mec-niereba, romelic swavlobs testebisSedgenis Teoriul safuZvels. 19. fran-gul literaturaSi trabaxis, baqiobisaRmniSvneli sityva, romelmac saxelimiiRo d,artanianis mSobliuri kuTxissaxelisgan. 22. erTgvari kenkra. 23. piri,romelic werils gzavnis. 24. avtoriromanebisa `trfoba wamebuli~ da `mimq-rali Saravandedi~. 28. sportis saxeoba,romliTac am bolo dros `fantazia~dainteresda. 29. musikaluri instrumen-ti, romliTac mxatvrebi angelozebsgamoxataven. 30. udidesi amerikeli ka-laTburTeli, romlis siluetic gamosax-ulia NBA - s oficialur niSanze. 31. is,rasac aRniSnavs X L an XX L TurqeT-iranidan Semotanil tansacmelze. 36.ZvelberZnul miTologiaSi zevsis koW-li Svili, saucxoo mWedeli. 37. gvineissanapiroebidan gatanili oqrosgangamoWrili Zveleburi inglisuri mone-ta. 38. Jan valJanis rolis Semsrulebe-li filmSi “Les Miserable’s” 42. tba avs-traliaSi da irlendiis irlandiurisaxelwodebac. 43. visame avtoritetis dapatiosani saxelis Selaxva. 44. mcenare,romlis samSoblodac axlo warsulSiSemdgarma meRvineobis simpoziumma aR-iara saqarTvelo. 47. filipinebis erT-erTi udidesi kunZuli. 48. pirovneba,romelsac bralad edeba Tavisi epoqi-saTvis dedamiwis mosaxleobis 25%-is ga-Jleta. 49. uZvelesi saxelmwifo xmelT-aSuazRvis sanapiroze. 53. mravali enismflobeli piri. 54. qalis aRmosavlurisaxeli. 58. ... Saxnazarovi, kinoreJisori.59. dinamikuri aRniSnvna, romelic moiTx-ovs bgeris an akordis ufro xmamaRalSesrulebas. 60. Zvelromaeli komedi-ografi, romelsac ekuTvnis gamoTqma:`adamiani adamianisTvis mgelia~. 64. anakareninas mkvleli. 65. qalbatoni ol-braitic da Jan valJanis fsevdonimicqalaqis merad yofnis periodSi. 66.muslimanTaTvis da ebraelTaTvis uwmin-duri cxoveli. 69. cxovreba, arseboba. 70.dadgenili nimuSi, etaloni. 71. buasili.75. mokle satiruli xasiaTis mqone Tx-zuleba. 76. kompiuteruli danadgari. 77.adamianis saxis kunTebis moZraoba. 80.romauli epoqis berZeni mwerlis ari-anes Txzuleba, romelSic aRweriliaaleqsandre makedonelis laSqroba. 81.muslimanTa mTavari dResaswauli. 85.tyviis nawili. 86. raime nivTierebismarcvlis msgavsi wvrili mkvrivi gun-da. 87. safreni aparati. 92. laRad fre-na. 93. qalaqi TurqeTSi, udidesi strate-giuli punqti amierkavkasiaSi Sesasvle-lad. 94. Tavmdebi. 95. is, rac axlaxansdaiwva moskovSi. 96. mecniereba, romel-ic nebismierma eqimma xuTi TiTiviT undaicodes. 97. uZvelesi saxelmwifo xmelT-aSuazRvis sanapiroze, romelic berZnulimiTologiis mixedviT daaarsa Tarazu-lad #49-is damaarseblis Zmam. 98. qalaqisafrangeTSi, romlisaTvisac hiugos sak-uTari saxelis darqmeva hqonda ganzrax-uli.

Sveulad: 1. raime saqmis winaswargan-zraxviT CaSla masSi armonawileobiT.2. statusi, romliTac aSS-Si sargeblobswignebi: `forest gampi~ da `kravTa du-mili~. 4. avtomobilebi signalizaciismwarmoebeli cnobili firma. 5. musika-luri stili, romlis damaarsebladac bob

marli iTvleba. 7. ` arteki~ Tavisi arsiT. 8. adamiani, romelic 1986 wels wlis saukeTeso sports-menad aRiares. 9. qarTuli filmi. 10. erTgvari sosisi, romelmac saxeli uZvelesi saxelmwifos-gan miiRo. 11. .... Ciqovani, qarTveli poeti. 12. gzis safari. 16. n. vineris mier 40-iani wlebisbolos Seqmnili mecniereba. 17. inglis-safrangeT-ruseTis aliansi, pirveli msoflio omis dros.20. kunZuli italiaSi, sadac maqsim gorki Wleqisgan ikurneboda. 21. ufleba, romelic qarTulmaeklesiam 1811 wels miiRo. 25. saberZneTis erT-erTi udidesi kunZuli. 26. elene mSvenieris qmari,agamemnonis Zma. 27. rolan bikovis mier gansaxierebuli personaJi filmSi `buratinos Tavga-dasavali~. 32. germanuli maRaziaTa qseli. 33. nirvanas miRwevis erT-erTi saSualeba. 34. raodenoba,romelic rusTavi 2-ma saqarTveloSi `aTasiT~ Secvala. 35. CinelTa didi mama. 39. atomuri elewt-rosadguris erT-erTi sasazrdoo qimiuri elementi. 40. `fantaziias~ aseTi ori hyavs. 41. qar-Tles mefe IV saukuneSi. 45. xelsawyo, romelsac mezRvaurebi avdarSi imedis TvaliT Sehyureben.46. uZvelesi olimpiuri TamaSebis erT-erTi ZiriTadi sportuli saxeoba. 50. erTgvari wamali.51. udidesi germaneli kompozitori. 52. 1358 wlis safrangeTis glexTa ajanyeba. 55. amerikidanSemotanili sasoflo-sameurneo kultura, romelsac frangi mefeebi dekoratiul yvaviladiyenebdnen, sanam misi daniSnuleba gaiges. 56. droebiTi izolacia epidemiuri daavadebebis Tavidanacilebis mizniT. 57. statusi, romliTac sargeblobs afxazeTma da samxreT oseTma ar isurves. 61.is, vinc sjerdeba imas, rac aqvs. 62. Tavis gavlenis qveS moaqcevs, anu ras izams? 63. .... iordanesku,ruminelTa legendaruli mwvrTneli. 67. qalaqi samxreT safrangeTSi. 68. wesrigis damcveli aSS-sa da inglisSi. 72. minerali sulfidebis klasisa, warmoadgens kalis madans. 73. romis ramodenimepapis saxeli. 74. didi germaneli dilosofosi. 78. uZvelesi egvipturi RvTaeba. 79. kaTolikurieklesiis umaRlesi sasuliero piri. 82. laSqrobaSi Seucvleli WurWeli. 83. sadazRveo kompania.84. saomari moqmedebis wina xazi. 88. niderlandis simbolo, yvavili. 89. is, rac yovelTvis mohyvebaoratoris gamosvlas. 90. karlsonis sayvareli saqanela Werze. 91. muqi laqa kanze.

\Seadgina goga tarielaSvilma

34(189)8

712. Tu ZaRli ar gyavs, iSovemegobari.

ucnobi avtori

713. mxolod is adamiani, ro-melsac hyavs ZaRli, grZnobsTavs adamianad.

ucnobi avtori

714. ZaRli imdenad erTgulia,rom daujerebelic kia, rom ad-amiani aseT siyvaruls imsaxu-rebdes.

ilia ilfi

715. imisaTvis, rom adamianismegobrad iTvlebodes, mxolodZaRloba sakmarisi ar aris.

ucnobi avtori

716. ZaRlebic icinian, oRonkudiT.

jorj istmani

717. ZaRlebi uyvarT imitom,rom isini adamianze batonobasarasodes cdiloben.

ucnobi avtori

718. ZaRlebs erTaderTi nak-li gaaCniaT - maT zedmetad sje-raT adamianis.

elian j. finberti

719. ZaRlebi gvaxtebian mux-lebze imitom, rom maT vuyvar-varT, katebi ki imitom, rom iqsiTbos naxuloben.

alfred uithedi

Tarazulad: 1. rusuli estradis

erT-erTi aliona. 10. personaJi sesilia

TayaiSvilis kinogalereidan. 11. Jang-

badiani naerTi, romelic wyalTan Se-

erTebiT iZleva mJavas. 12. 70-iani ww

Tbiliseli tanmovarjiSe qali, ssrk na-

krebis wevri. 13. ori sportsmenisagan

Semdgari sportuli gundi. 14. Tbili-

sis kalaTburTelTa gundi 50-ian wleb-

Si. 15. sofeli cageris raionSi. 16.

qalaqi saqarTvelos centralur naw-

ilSi. 17. TavzexelaRebulTa erT-erTi

Tviseba. 19. or mbrunav lilvs Soris

gavarvarebuli liTonis zodis

gatarebiT miRebuli axali produqti.

21. sakvebs (...da qalebs!) daxarbebuli, anu?

23. qristianul ritualebSi gamosay-

enebeli erT-erTi xe. 24. sevdiani li-

rikuli leqsi an simRera. 27. TanaSemwe,

asisteni... kidev? 28. cxoveluri gamon-

azardi. 30. XX saukunis cnobili sabWo-

Ta mxatvari grafikosi. 31. lourens ol-

ivies meuRle. 32. gamoSvebuli saqonlis,

nawarmis tipi. 34. kontaqturi lazRa-

ndaroba, bRlraZuni anu? 36. cxenisaTvis

saWiro nivTi. 37. italieli mwerali,

avtori romanisa ̀ patroni~. 40. sainf-

ormacio saagentoebis ̀ puri arsobisa~.

42. erT-erTi gundis saxelwodeba film-

Si ̀ feola~. 46. is (rusuli), rac (spar-

sul) duqansa da (inglisur) markets

Soris iyo. 48. parizis mindvrebis

`patroni~. 49. musikalur-dramatuli

nawarmoebi. 50. qalaqi CineTSi. 51. skand-

inaviuri miTologiis uzenaesi arseba.

52. saxeli XX s italieli mwerlis ka-

lvinosi.

Sveulad: 1. amjerad vin ̀ imaleba~

krosvordis ukan (saxeli da gvari). 2.

qalaqi samxreT afrikis respublikaSi.

3. msoflios erT-erTi udidesi qveyana.

4. biznesmenis saqmianobisaTvis gankuTvni-

li farTi. 5. ra hqvia fexburTis ital-

iel mwvrTnels, sakis? 6. simebiani

musikaluri instrumentis saxesxvaoba. 7.

ovanes Tumanianis moTxroba. 8. musikis

`nametnavad~ moyvaruli. 9. mavnebeli

arseba. 17. germanuli warmoebis ro-

iali. 18. avtomobilis damxmare saTavsi.

20. inglis-amerikaSi gavrcelebuli

sportuli TamaSi. 22. ra akavSirebda

romaul miTologias (erTdros ̀ did~)

oqtombris revoluciasTan. 25. ara-

qalaqeli adamianis damcinavi mo-

saxseniebeli sityva. 26. agresiuli kapasi

anu rogori? 29. avtonomiuri war-

monaqmni krasnodaris mxareSi. 33.

ixileT foto da gaixseneT am person-

aJis saxeli (`dinastiidan~). 35. axlo

warsulSi CvenSi gamomavali aRmosav-

luri literaturis krebulebis saxeli.

38. cdisagan damoukideblad, cdis gareSe

(arsebuli). 39. (̀ qrestomaTiuli~) fran-

gi fizikosi . 41. evropis saxelmwifo. 43.

rusi mezRapre, avtori zRaprisa ̀ sami

bRenZi~. 44. sityva, romelic pirovnebis

saxels enacvleba mxareTa arcnobis

SemTxvevaSi. 45. kacobriobis erT-erTi

udidesi mezRapre. 47. ra erqva gogonas,

romelmac hitlerel faSistebs mTeli

sisruliT aCvena sabWoTa ideologiis

Zala?

nebi dascinodnen mas.ucnobi avtori

731. Zroxa is arsebaa, romel-ic peizaJs ReWavs.

meCislav Sargani

732. Tagvi erTaderTi arse-baa, romlis danaxvaze nebism-ieri qali gonebas kargavs.

semiuel jonsoni

733. sanitaruli Tvalsazri-siT mtredi sxva araferia, Tuara bumbuliani Tagvi.

artur benlaini

734. cxoveli roca amTqnar-ebs, mas adamianuri saxe gaaCnia.

karl krausi

735. netav ratomaa, rom cxov-elis TaTebis anabeWdebi ufrometad aRvivebs Cvens interess,vidre adamianis fexisa?!

TadeuS gicgeri

736. samoTxeSi cxovelebi la-parakobdnen da aqedan gamond-inare fiqrobdnen kidec, radgandaufiqrebeli laparaki adami-anis mier mogvianebiT gamogon-ili siaxlea.

ucnobi avtori

737. cxovelebi kargi megob-rebi arian - arc arafers gve-kiTxebian da arc gvakritikeben.

jorj elioti

720. ZaRlebs laparaki romSeeZloT, aseT Wkvianebad aRarmogveCvenebodnen.

ucnobi avtori

721. nu moepyrobiT Tqvens Za-Rlebs, rogorc adamianebs, To-rem isini mogepyrobian, ro-gorc ZaRlebs.

marta skoti

722. rac ufro kargad vec-nobi adamianebs, miT ufrometad miyvars ZaRlebi.

madam se sevinie

723. me Rorebi miyva-rs... ZaRlebi Cven gviy-ureben qvemodan zemoT,katebi - zemodan qve-moT, Rorebi ki - ro-gorc TanasworiTanaswors.

uinston

CerCili

724. roca mekatas veTamaSe-bi, jer kidevgasarkvevia -vin vis ar-Tobs.

miSel

montani

725. karg ada-mians ZaRlis

winaSec unda rcxvenodes.anton Cexovi

726. kata idumalebiTaa aR-savse, rogorc nadiri; ZaRli kiubralo da gulubryviloa,rogorc adamiani.

karel Capeki

727. vinc saxlSi cxovelebsinaxavs, unda aRiaros, rom Tav-

ad isini ufro emsaxurebi-an cxovelebs, vidre cxove-lebi maT.

miSel monteni

728. cxeni erTaderTiarsebaa, romelic lursm-

nis CaWedebas gulgri-lad aRiqvams.

ucnobi avtori

729. adamians cx-enTan maTraxiakavSirebs.

ian lexicki

730. cxenisgonierebaze

Tundac ismetyvel-ebs, rommas avt-omobil-

is jer kidevmaSin eSinoda,roca adamia-

34(189)9

skandinaviuriskandinaviurip a r a s k e v i

piesebswers

ybayura

ornu-liani

Cxor-owyus

r-nsofeli

turmani

silver-stouni

gvelisbina

kiTx-viTi

sityva

nestanismamida

vore-ras

winaa

d,arta-

nianissatrfo

damdu-reba anu

(......)yofna

aqvskibes da

fanj-aras

TuTi-yuSi

Zlieriqari

ital.momRe-ralijani...

ozur-geTis rsofeli

buxaris`Sefi~

wyal-qveSaklde

aziissaxel-mwifo

sasa-xle

ebraulisaxeli

asoebisaRe-bavis

saxeoba

axlo-beli

jiuti

yaryatim.javax-iSvilis

osi

boColawaru-mate-

bloba

iapon-elTa

samosi

qalaqigerma-niaSi

TurqeT.qalaqigramat.kavSiri

farTo-bis saz-omi er-Teuli

samxr.saqarT-

velosqalaqi

agulisbiWi

Telavissofeli

frangikino-

msaxiobi

IX sCveni

kurapa-lati

bis(.....)!

sadaz-Rvevokom-pania

roma-eli

mdabio

TviT-mkvleliqim.el-ementi

baltiispirulideda-

qalaqi

sapro-eqcioxel-sawyo

wuTi-sofeli

niRbi-ani

gmiri

fiasko

qarTu-li

samosisqsovili

litvisfuli

boroti

ZveliTofi

sursaTi

amerik.xeoba

CvenididikaTa-

likosi

Cvenimdinare

(.......)cimaku-

riZe

dace-mineba

kaTed-raluritaZari

infor-maciis

erTeu-li

didiyurZeni

jados-nuri

pauza

pauza

pauza

imis SexsenebiT,

rom dRes poetebi-

sagan argebeli

mxolod sareklamo

saagentoebSi miiReba

34(189)10irine

evropisqveyana

ital.kompo-zitori

erT-gvari

labada

banqosTamaSi

sarecxifxv-nili

qalaqiyiegi-zeTSi

rusulisaxeliqalaqi

volgaze

laT.an-banisaso

axla

holan-dielimxat-vari

qarTulifilmi

binZuri

aSS-sStati

brazil.mwerali plebei

eqo

gza

velo-dromi

aziissaxel-mwifo

elisovirsa-laZe

udabnoCileSi

naerTissaxeoba

dabalifenidan

yelismkur-

naloba

ZveliquTa-

isi

naomari

bri-gadis

xelmZRvaneli

liber-ielifexbur-Teli

Zv.egvip.RmerTi

frangikompoz.da di-

riJori

baTum-Tanaa

avadmy.sidable

axali(ingl.)Tanmx-lebni

(...)marliiamaik.

momRer.

aRiaraSec-doma

persevs-is dedaRoriscxviri

somexiqale-

bissaxeli

kanfetiespa-nelimxat-vari

sokra-tesis

Zma

mRrR-nelimoses

Zma

dacin-vis

mokle`sityva~

ingli-seli

fizi-kosi

sama-gido

TamaSi

saxiskunTeb-is moZ-raoba

monaqalikame-

runSia

(.....)ringisakma-risia!

samx-edroferi

sabWoTaTviT-mfri-

navi

xorvatiCogbu-rTeli

qali

poe-turi

Soris-debuli

niku-linicgaga-rinic

(...)piuzo

adgil-mamuli

vanesa

Tanx-mobisanto-nimi

mus.instrumentixaCatu-

riani

ingli-seli

filo-sofosi

raisaarabi

mmarT-veli

uari

ssrkrok

momRe-rali

irakli

frangimsa-

xiobiqali

daraji

Wur-Weli

4.444kmkasan-dras

saxeli

(.....)koneri

yva-vilisCasa-debi

(...)qeri

...sor-vino

re-estri

safran-geTis

qalaqi

(...)-pisi,mwva-neebi

kanoe

Janmare

sabWo-uri

tele-vizori

daasu-raTaanu?

kedlissanaTi

TaTr-ulitomi

na

xa

ti

an

i q

va

ruseTisbrZeni

mefe

samrT-lis

mecni-eeba

adviliangolis

deda-qalaqi

`sabra-lonis~perso-

naJi

indo-eTSia

naxSir-mJavas

marili

hiugosbiWi

kverc-xSia

Weqa-quxilsaxlavs

swavl-aSi xelsgviSlis

gafrin-daSvili

mdeba-reoba

34(189)11mowo-

nebis

SeZa-

xili

1202

weli,

brZolis

adgili

atirebu-

li mefe

qalaqi

ruseTSi

qalaqis

mTavari

Senoba

evropaSi

franguli

manqana

baRis

patroni

mTavari

idea

warsulis

melodia

wylis

nimfa

orTogr.

niSani

daniis

nax.-kunZ.

......

gruzin-

skaia

`tri-

buna~

ekle-

siaSi

xose

.......

kapab-

lanka

erTguli

araCvene-

burad

mwerali

daniel...

gramat.

kavSiri

sofeli

lanC-

xuTis

raionSi

sadaz-

Rvevo

kompania

arabi

mmarT-

veli

qviSa

mama-

laZe

yavar-

jeni

.....

piexa

`cxviriT

dabla~

aqilevss

zogjer

ase

eZaxdnen

marjaniSvilis

Teatris msaxiobi,

qeTevan .....

frangi fizikosi

indoeTis

Stati

mowo-

nebis

SeZa-

xili

ptoleme-

osis

nawar-

moebi

`daTa

TuTaS-

xiaSia~

didi

wonis

mqone

leopo-

ldi

Sumeruli

RvTaeba

dammow-

mebeli

organo

(.....)

ulen-

Spigeli

beTho-

venis

opera

sadauri

iyo

xis

cxeni?

dakodili

cxeni

igive

dionise

Svlis

naSieri

Cveni

mdinare

qali-

Svili

mcire

fasad

italiis

safex-

burTo

klubi

mus.

nawar-

moebis

nawili

gamou-

svleli

ra hqvia

kinore-

Jisor

kavanis?

`vost-

okis~

kolega

qarTuli

filmi

yure

safran-

geTTan

(.....)

taileri

(.....)

lesko

griSAaSvi

li -`.....~

SeiTan-

bazarSi

zambiis

deda-

qalaqi

adami-

anis

nawili

qula

prefe-

ransSi

patara

(suniani)

mtacebeli

cxoveli

frangi

msaxiobi,

`afri-

keli~...

frangi

mwerali

....

tatano

sofelizug-

didisraionSi

warCin-

ebuli

kursdamT-

avrebuli

xruS-

Covi

nabo-

kovis

romani

momwam-

vlavi

gazi

mdinare

Svei-

cariaSi

itali-

elTa

`axal-

qalaqi~

igive

lenti

sawolis

atributi

gvaxarias

gadacema

mecni-

erTa

kamaTi

waxa-

lisebastarti

pauza

kino

ZaRli

xrwna,

anu ra?

sazei-

nklo

iaraRi~

`toskac~,

`aidac~

rusi

msaxiobi,

larisa

Cveni

qalaqi

Zv.Sot-

landieli

fexbu-

rTeli

codvaTa

mite-

vebis

sabuTi

sasi=-

minde

maimunis

jiSi

yvela drois

erT-erTi uZl-

ieresi mokrive

(.....) marCiano

.......

matata

kasius....

amfibia

siriis

prezi-

denti

fanji-

kiZis

meSvide

`gvadi

bigva-

Sia~

medeas

meuRle

smoktu-

novski

afrikis

qveyana

iumoris-

tuli

tele-

gadacema

drois

monak-

veTi

xorva-

tiis

porti

Cituna

(.....)

yma

kavSiris

forma

pauzauax-

loesi

qali

Tavxedi

(rus.

Jarg.)

pauza

pauza

Tan-

xmoba

pauza

34(189)12ginesebisrekordebis

wigni

qarTul kiTxvebs rusuli pasuxebi gaeciT

gasuli nomris

iaponuri naxatebi

saxviTi xelovneba

xelovnebis

nawarmoebTa yvelaze

didi qurdobebi

mona liza

`mona lizas~ zusti fasi

aravis arasodes daudgenia da

amitomac misi moparva yvelaze

`ZviradRirebul qurdobad~

SeiZleba CaiTvalos. es qu-

rdoba Sedga 1911 wlis 21 ag-

vistos, roca `mona liza~

luvridan moiopares... naxati

ipoves 1913 wels italiaSi.

van gogis muzeumi

1991 wlis 14 aprils ams-

terdamis van gogis muzeumidan

moipares 20 naxati, romelTa

saerTo Rirebuleba 500 mil-

ion dolars Seadgens, Tumca

naxatebi ipoves 35 wuTis Sem-

deg muzeumTan mitovebul

manqanaSi.

izabel stiuartis

muzeumi

1990 wlis 14 aprils iz-

abel stiuartis muzeumidan

(bostoni, aSS) moparul iqna

koleqciis nawili, romelTa

saerTo Rirebuleba 200 mi-

lion dolars Seadgens, maT

Soris vermeeris, rembrandtis,

degas nawarmoebebi, agreTve

uZvirfasesi Cinuri larnaki,

romeli Cvens welTaRr-

icxvamde 1200 welsaa Seqmnili.

arcerTi moparuli nivTi

dRemde napovni ar aris.

erovnuli

arqeologiuri

muzeumi

1985 wlis 24 dekembers

mexikos erovnuli arqe-

ologiuri muzeumidan mo-

parul iqna oqros, nefritisa

da obsidianisagan damzade-

buli 140 uZvirfasesi nivTi.

maTi umravlesoba SemdgomSi

napovni iqna.

34(189)13

msoflios absoluturi Cempionebi profesional mokriveTa Soris

mesame Cempioni

1899-1905 wlebijeimzjefrisijeimzjefrisijeimz jeqson jefrisi (jimi) daibada 1875 wlis 15 aprils ohaios

StatSi, fermeris ojaxSi. mas oTxi Zma da sami da hyavda. 1881 welsjefrisebis ojaxi los-anjelesSi gadasaxlda da jeimzic, Tavisimravali Tanatolis msgavsad Widaobam da krivma gaitaca.

jeimzs dabadebidanve gasaocari fizikuri Zala dahyva; amboben,rom erTxel mas nadirobisas xariremi mouklavs da 9 milismanZilze zurgiT utarebia. ase rom, XIX saukunis miwurulisamerikaSi misTvis Tavis sarCenad sxva araferi gamoiZebna, gardaprofesiuli krivisa... am saqmes ki igi 1896 wlidan Seudga da imavewels me-14 raundSi nokautiT mougi krivis veterans, maikl grifins,romelsac manamde 100 brZola hqonda mogebuli. ase daiwyojefrisis kariera da yvelaferi profesiuli krivisa da biznesiskanonebiT mimdinareobda, garda erTisa - jefriss da mis menejeruiliam bredis Soris arasodes gaformebula iuridiulikontraqti; bredi ambobda - jefrisis sityva kontraqtzeumtkicesiao...

jeimz jefrisi orTabrZolas orTabrZolaze igebda manam, sanammasTan Serkinebaze Tanxmoba ar ganacxada maSindelma msofliosCempionma robert fitcsimsonma. matCi Sedga 1899 wlis 9 ivnissbruklinSi. mTeli brZolis manZilze jefrisi TavismowinaaRmdeges yvela komponentSi sjobnida, me-11 raundSi kinokautSi gagzavna da msoflios mesame absoluturi Cempionistituli moipova. mogvianebiT, 1902 wels, fitcsimsonma scada titulisdabruneba, magram winandel brZolaze ufro male, me-8 raundSiaRmoCnda nokautSi.

Cempionis rangSi yofnisas jeimzi ar erideboda Zlier

mokriveebTan Serkinebas, man ramodenimejer Caatara turneevropaSi da am kontinentis uZlieres mokriveebTan asparezobaSiaraerTxel daicva Tavisi tituli. jefrisi imdenad iyodarwmnebuli Tavis siZliereSi, rom erTxel man SesTavaza jeimzkorbets, robert fitcsimonss da tom Sarks, im drois uZlieresmokriveebs, rom samives erTi dRis ganmavlobaSi Serkineboda, magrammaT uari ganacxades.

1904 wels igi daqorwinda, male mas gogona meri SeeZina da1906wels daumarcxeblad miatova profesiuli ringi.

im drois amerikaSi rasizmi mZvinvarebda da, roca tomi bernsma1908 wels Cempionis titul Savkanian gigant jek artur jonsonTandaTmo, saswarafod daiwyes am ukanasknelis Rirseuli metoqis Ziebada arCevani jeimz jefrisze SeCerda. im xanebSi ki jeimzi ukve 5wlis ganmavlobaSi aRar varjiSobda da Tavisi fermis saqmeebiTiyo dakavebuli, Tumca zang gigantTan Serkinebaze mainc daTanxm-da da orTabrZola 1910 wlis 4 iv-liss gaimarTa, romelic jek jon-sonma me-15 raundSi moigo.

mTeli Tavis sportuli karierismanZilze jeimz jefrisi arasodesmoxvedrila nokautSi, mas ekuTvniskidev erTi, uswrafesi nokautisrekordi, romelic man brZolisdawyebidan 55 wamSi ganaxorciela.momdevno wlebSi jefrisi araer-Txel gamosula ringze, oRondsaCvenebeli gamosvlebiT da spor-tis am saxeobas legendaruliadamianis saxeliT SemorCa. jeimzjefrisi 1953 wlis 3 marts gardai-cvala kaliforniaSi.

meoTxe Cempioni

1906-1908 wlebitomibernsitomibernsitomi bernsi 1881 wlis 17 ivniss kanadaSi, erT patara fermaSi

daibada. igi iyo fermer frederik brasis 13 SvilSi rigiT me-12da 5 dasa da 2 ZmasTan erTad izrdeboda (danarCeni 5 bavSvi adreulasakSi gardaicvala). tomis yrmobidanve uyvarda saskoloSejibrebebSi monawileoba da swored maSin gaugo gemo gamar-jvebas, roca Tavisze didi biWebis krivis turnirSi miiRomonawileoba da pirvelobac aravis dauTmo. mamamiss ki es ambavirom acnobes, ase Tqva: ̀ yvela biWi, romelsac didi energia aqvs,sadme unda muSaobdeso~. ase rom, tomis skolis mitoveba da fab-rikaSi muSaobis dawyeba mouxda, sadac avejis gaprialebis xelo-bas eufleboda.

male maTi ojaxi CesliSi gadabargda da 12 wlis tomim kvlavskolaSi daiwyo siaruli. CesliSi mas mama gardaecvala, dedamisimeored gaTxovda da tomim kvlav miatova skola, amjerad imisgamo, rom qarxanaSi unda emuSava Tavis sarCenad.

krivis garda, Wabuk tomis cigurebiT sriali da hokeic itacebda,Tumca, unda iTqvas, rom mas sakmaod uxeSi moTamaSis saxeli hqondada mowinaaRmdegeebs Zalzed ar uyvardaT masTan TamaSi; 17 wlisasakSi tomim imdeni moaxerxa, rom cigurebiT rbenaSi msofliosCempion j.r.makologis Seejibra da masTan sul raRac 1 wamiTwaago 3 milze gamarTuli asparezoba.

1889 wels tomi miCiganis Statis qalaq detroitSi Cavida daswored iq daiwyo misi, rogorc profesionali mokrivis sportulikariera. mcireoden xanSi igi miCiganis Statis Cempioni gaxdasaSualo wonaSi da amave periodSi mis karieraSi tragikuliambebic moxda; erT-erTi mowinaaRmdege man ringze mokla, meoreki sami dRis ganmavlobaSi ugonod iyo... am faqtebma da kidev iman,rom dedamiss Svilis kriviT gataceba ar moswonda gamoiwvia is,

rom tomi iZulebuli gaxda fsevdonimad ̀ bernsi~ aeRo, raTa dae-mala tragikuli warsuli da dedamissac veRar Seetyo Svilisambebi gazeTebidan.

erTxans tomis sparing-partniori msoflios pirveli Cempionijeimz korbeti iyo da swored misgan Zalzed bevri ram iswavlada SeiTvisa. roca msoflios absoluturi Cempioni jeimz jefrisieqvswliani batonobis Semdeg taxtidan daumarcxeblad gadadga,man Tavis memkvidreebad marvin harti da jek ruti daasaxela; hartmaruts me-12 raundSi nokautiT mougo da momaval metoqed tomibernsi SearCia, romelTan paeqrobaSic sabolood undadasakuTreboda Cempionis tituls.

orTabrZola 1906 wlis 23 Tebervals Sedga. bernsma Tavismetoqes 20-raundiani brZola mougo, romelTagan 18 missasargeblod warimarTa da ase gaxda kanaduri warmoSobisamerikeli tomi bernsi msoflios Cempioni, romelic krivisistorias SemorCa, rogorc yvelaze dabali tanis (171 sm) Cempioniabsolutur wonaSi. igi, agreTve, is erTaderTi Cempionia, romel-sac arasodes hyolia menejeri.

tomi bernsi Cempionad iTvle-boda 1908 wlis 26 dekembramde,vidremde ar gadaeyara jekjonsons, romelTanac me-14 raund-Si damarcxda (orTabrZolapoliciam SeaCera). am damarcxebisSemdeg tomi kidev 6-jer gamovidaringze, romelTagan ukanaskneli1920 wlis 16 ivlisiT TariRdeba.am dRes tomi jo barkets Sexvdada pirvelad Tavis cxovrebaSinokautSi aRmoCnda.

tomi bernsi 1955 wlis 10 maissTavis samSobloSi, kanadis qalaqvankuverSi gardaicvala.

34(189)14

amave nomris pasuxebi. reitingi (me-3 gv.) 1. karoJna. 2. formaluri. 3. abano. 4. sando. 5. festivali. 6. usaxuri. 7. lakombi. 8. valensa. 9. kbode. 10. Sarlatani. 11. moTmineba.12. gardatexa. 13. genua. 14. anwli. 15. adreuli. 16. wveri. 17. ifrinda. 18. kraWuni. 19. grafi. 20. kulturuli. 21. samxatvro. 22. girao. 23. uniWo. 24. yorCibaSi. 25. aneto. 26.aplikacia. 27. bordoxani. 28. knopi. 29. makleri. 30. kvesi. 31. albioni. 32. farCa. 33. Stativi. 34. gigla. 35. ultra. 36. Sifri. 37. globaluri. 38. aspiracia. 39. broSura. 40.arsiani.

fantaziori (me-6 gv.) 1. sfinqsi. 2. saTamaSo. 3. koridis monawile toreadorebs. 4. san-francisko. 5. laTinuri anbani, romelSic maSin 24 aso iyo. 6. gvalvianobaSi. 7. saaTisqanqara. 8. oazisi. 9. kinematografi. 10. dumda. 11. matCis win himns ukraven da fexburTelebs gulze udevT xeli. 12. Cai.

martivi frazebi

inglisuri enis

SemswavlelTaTvis

5 6 7 4 8 2 9

10 11 2 3 12 13 14 3 3 15 16 17 18 3

19 20 19 21 22 14 3

17 4 23 18 3 24 3 4 17 4 10 16 25 3

16 3 10 18 14 17 3

25 18 19 7 16 14 3 10 11 19 18 3

17 26 14 1 17 3 7

29 13 18 3 10 26 16 4 3 18 16 13

25 27 17 3 3 28 30

32 17 11 2 16 18 3 15 17 31 19 29 2 17

31 16 3 32 4 14 17

1 2 3 4 3 26 3 18 3 13 4 16 14 3

17 16 11 32 17 16

7 17 25 18 13 4 3 33 3 18 13 25 3

3 17 26 17 17 3 17

z iv n i

v i l i a i a l e i

S T e a s S e n g l

a i d y a l a S v i

i r a v m u k a i v

k e u S a R i ll S

e l k s o n k e i u a d m a R

d i e m i q a i S v i l i i a

e Z l i f a b a t e l i s ll

s e a r e l e l e Z i e t i a

i q Z R g v r i f i r Z i v S

e l e a r e i Z e l e a b a r

Z e m m a l a S v i b o k W a

i S a b m e Z i l e n o x o x

Cveni kinos varskvlavebiCveni kinos varskvlavebi

1. pirveli qarTveli dokume-nturi filmis - `akakis mogzau-roba raWa-leCxumSi~ - operatorida reJisori.

2. qeTos mamis, Zia makaris ro-lis Semsrulebeli qarTulikinos yvela drois saukeTesofilmSi.

3. jon vaismiuleri olimpiuriTamaSebis mravalgzis Cempioniiyo da ase moxvda kinoSi... gaix-seneT misi qarTveli (... aranaklebtitulovani!) analogi.

4. ixileT foto... Tqven, ra Tqma

unda icnobT mas! - ubralod misigvari moZebneT badeSi.

5. qarTuli kinos erT-erTiyvelaze cnobili dinastia samikinoreJisoriT.

6. aeroportis ufrosis rolisSemsrulebeli filmSi - ̀ mimino~.

7. ra hqvia batoni vaso goZ-iaSvilis personaJs filmSi -`didostatis marjvena~?

8. vin axmovanebs batoni vasoszemoTnagulisxmeb personaJszemoTxsenebul filmSi?

9. giorgi (`Crdili gzaze~),

beJana (`me vxedav mzes~),abragi (`daTa TuTa-Sxia~)... romeli msaxiobigagaxsendaT?

romeli msaxiobebiasruleben mouravebisrols filmebSi:

10. ̀ rac ginaxavs, veR-ar naxav~.

11. ̀ akakis akvani~.12. vin asrulebs lu-

arsab TaTqariZis rol-Si kinoSi?

13. batoni akaki vasaZeepizodur rols as-rulebs filmSi `dRepirveli, dRe ukanaskne-li~... ra hqvia misipersonaJis gatacebismqone kacs?

14. Cveni msaxiobi,romelimac petre bagra-tionis roli iTamaSibondarCukiseul filmSi- ̀ omi da mSvidoba~.

15. msaxiobi, romelic50-60-ian wlebSi Zir-iTadad uaryofiT pe-rsonaJebs asaxierebdaCvens filmebSi (`Crdi-li gzaze~, `isini Ca-movidnen mTidan~ da a.S.)

16. mTavari rolisSemsrulebeli filmSi`Cemi megobari nodari~.

17. Tu gaxsovT filmi`qalis tvirTi~... vinasrulebs iq lia elia-vas da giorgi gegeWko-ris personaJebis Zmisrols?

I’m proud to be paying taxesin the United States. The onlything is - I could be just asproud for half the money.

Arthur GodfreyWhy did Nature create man?

Was it to show that she is bigenough to make mistakes, orwas it pure ignorance?

Holbrook JacksonI find television very educa-

ting. Every time sombodyturns on the set, I go into theother room and read a book.

Groucho MarxI love children especially

when they cry, for then some-one takes them away.

Nancy MitfordThe Middle Eastern states

aren’t nations; they’requarrels with borders.

P. J. O’RourkeDon’t worry about the world

coming to an end today. It’salready tomorrow in Australia.

Charles SchultzHe who laughs last thinks

slowest.Gene Spafford

By all means marry. If youget a good wife you willbecome happy, and if you geta bad one you will become aphilosopher.

Socratesase xumroben internetSi

1 172 183 194 205 216 227 238 249 25

10 2611 2712 2813 2914 3015 3116 32

33

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me TerTmete g v e r d i

Б Т Н А С О СР Е Б Р О Е Л С О М

Г А Х О С О К АТ У Л У П О Б М О Р О К

Н А Р О С Т Б А ЛО В Д О Я Р А О НП Р И Б О Р К Е Т АИ Н Л М З А Г О НС К А Т П И Л А О К ОЬ О Г О Р О Д З С

Л К Т Н Б А КШ О В Л П О Л Е А

П Б А Н Я К О Л ЯК А Н А Т Т О В А Р И Щ

Т Б У Р А Н С Е Н ИК А Б А К К А Л Л А К

me ToTxmete g v e r d i

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a 23 m 22 R 21b 24 n 25 y 26g 27 o 28 S 1d 31 J 30 C 29e 3 p 32 c 33v 18 r 19 Z 20z 17 s 16 w 15T 12 t 13 W 14i 5 u 11 x 2k 9 f 4 j 10l 8 q 7 h 6

meore gverdi: 1. gulxeldakrefili. 2. Cafi. 3. emili. 4.uro. 5. aTi. 6. indauri. 7. alternativa. 8. fuTa. 9. maraToneli.10. ixtioli. 11. barem. 12. merqani. 13. sveti. 14. klani. 15. nareka-ci. 16. ekvirine. 17. baqteria. 18. matriarqati. 19. pti. 20. istvu-di. 21. trikotini. 22. qsova. 23. sarke. 24. oficeri. 25. dacva. 26.Zau. 27. cru. 28. ole. 29. gadamkvdari.

meoTxe-mexuTe gverdi: Tarazulad: 1. kapilari. 4. opu-si. 7. aTabagi. 10. Sostka. 17. cvaigi. 18. georgievski. 19. imper-ativi. 22. sistemuri. 23. labradori. 24. yvirili. 29. alti. 30.klivlendi. 31. edelvaisi. 32. etna. 36. kreta. 37. buqsiri. 38.sanskriti. 43. brauni. 44. klite. 45. operatori. 46. smerCi. 50.merilendi. 51. sanzona. 52. evristika. 57. iuza. 58. germanuli. 59.Ziudo. 60. mistrali. 64. paragrafi. 65. polieTileni. 66. azia.70. svetlovi. 71. piretrumi. 72. Sevroni. 76. nisani. 77. klavesini.78. tosti. 79. valua. 84. antikvari. 85. marcipani. 86. Seridani.90. avto. 91. artileria. 92. pretenzia. 93. peJo. 97. exnatoni. 98.portlendi. 99. demokratia. 102. mensfildi. 103. brinjao. 104.Stami. 109. ipriti. 110. dobrinini. 111. poliarTriti. 115. tomi.116. xarbi. 117. luqsemburgi. 118. kviria. 122. incesti. 123. spini.124. histrioni. 125. adre. 130. guinpleni. 131. bruno. 132. itu-rupi. 137. ferari. 138. eqtoderma. 139. kalka. 140. grande. 141.galiumi. 142. mineralogia.143. kalapoti. Sveulad: 1. kuci. 2.plagiati. 3. legati. 5. puri. 6. stiuardesa. 8. Tukidide. 9. gama.11. onagri. 12. trioleti. 13. alio. 14. petrovi. 15. wveri. 16.sekvestri. 20. smoleti. 21. brilianti. 25. barnaba. 26. menueti.27. kaisarovi. 28. karelia. 33. pranWia. 34. trapeza. 35. stomati-ti. 39. makenzi. 40. vladimiri. 41. brundiziumi. 42. brokhauzi. 47.veresaevi. 48. darla. 49. milioneri. 53. nikolsoni. 54. anof-rievi. 55. adaTi. 56. tibalti. 61. laplandia. 62. bobrineci. 63.klienti. 67. leqsingtoni. 68. sensualisti. 69. antalia. 73.alergia. 74. lorneti. 75. budapeSti. 80. kvirinusi. 81. spiri-doni. 82. helikopteri. 83. nikolaevi. 87. lagerkvisti. 88. re-korderi. 89. anjei. 94. utrehti. 95. petronasi. 96. kramarovi.100. ninooba. 101. masopusti. 105. kremona. 106. antuani. 107.lingvistika. 108. otaridi. 112. martina. 113. ambioni. 114.sanelebeli. 119. heiuorti. 120. sponsori. 121. unari. 126. turfa.127. Wleqi. 128. premia. 129. sparta. 133. brma. 134. pele. 135. bali.136. enco.

meSvide gverdi: Tarazulad: 1. qamari. 4. nominacia. 8. st-amba. 13. maradona. 14. poligloti. 15. urna. 18. pioneruli. 19.stomatologi. 23. frau. 24. pistoleti. 25. fsoni. 29. latona.30. andrologi. 32. ambori. 34. velotreki. 35. komentari. 39.xanZari. 40. kleptomania. 44. guga. 45. enver. 46. artisti. 47.faSa. 51. lolita. 52. panacea. 53. artemoni. 56. statika. 57.qandara. 58. Srati. 63. kastracia. 64. alumini. 68. dalida. 69.Stativi. 70. trambali. 73. komaroveli. 74. anatoli. 75. olRa.78. pati. 79. ananuri. 80. patroni. 84. albicia. 85. amalTea. 86.atila. 91. regularuli. 92. variani. 93. Wama. 94. avaria. 95.malaria. 96. makaroni. Sveulad: 1. qimi. 2. markitanti. 3. rodeni.5. igor. 6. aristotele. 7. islami. 9. maragi. 10. amao 11. ener-gia. 12. statusi. 16. platonuri. 17. planimetria. 20. afalina. 21.klerikali. 22. kamiu. 26. anderZi. 27. agronomia. 28. kobra. 32.soprano. 33. kelaptari. 36. margaliti. 37. aparteidi. 38. latar-ia. 41. mgeli. 42. desai. 43. mamonti. 48. stathauderi. 49. karatis-ti. 50. metronomi. 54. skoti. 56. troli. 59. handikapi. 60.pantalone. 61. amoraluri. 62. meditacia. 65. klimatologia.66. svani. 67. vaSli. 71. avantiura. 72. strategia. 76. grami. 77.enoti. 81. Tielsi. 82. aldagi. 83. albano. 87. aria. 88. elba. 89.unia. 90. vazi.

merve gverdi: Tarazulad: 1. ana kurnikova. 8. los. 10.toska. 11. inkvizitori. 12. mgosani. 13. tantalosi. 14. batrioni.15. loWini. 19. faTeraki. 21. striqoni. 24. niniZe. 25. arkanzasi.

29. soda. 30. suniti. 31. floti. 33.molieri. 34. kasandra. 37. luanda.38. sprinti. 42. manometri. 44. saigaki.45. oles. 46. siria. 47. wiwila. Sveu-lad: 1. astami. 2. aqsioma. 3. kvaWanti-raZe. 4. raikini. 5. iukatani. 6. orio-ni. 7. aligatori. 8. leonovi. 9. sti-li. 16. ilia. 17. sfinqsi. 18. stradi-variusi. 20. Tanadgoma. 22. oqsfor-di. 23. orgia. 26. zafra. 27. duvri. 28.sigareti. 32. diadema. 35. ulumbo. 36.apnisi-aprili. 39. trapi. 40. etli. 41.daCi. 41. noe.

nobelis premiis laureatebimSvidobis dargSi

1996 weli

belo (Belo, Carlos FilipeXimenes) - karlos filiphimenesi (d. 1948 w.) - das.timori.

kaTolike mRvdeli, ro-mel-ic aqtiurad ibrZvis Tavis sam-Soblos (das. timori, avstra-li) ganTavisuflebisaTvisportugalielTa kolonial-izaciisan.

ramos-horta (Ramos-Horta, Jose) - xose (d. 1950 w.)- das. timori.

advokati, das. timorisTavisuflebisaTvis mebrZolipatrioti. nobelis premiamieniWa karlos himenes be-losTan erTad

1997 weli

International Campaign To Ban Landmires(ICBL)

uiliamsi (Williams, Jody) - jodi (d. 1970 w.) -didi britaneTi.

1998 weli

hiumi (Hume, John) jon - didi britaneTi Crd.irlandia

trimbli (Trimble, David) devid - didi brit-aneTis Crd. irlandia

nobelis premia mieniWaT CrdiloeT irl-andiaSi sabrZolo moqmedebaTa winaaRmdeg gaS-lili kampaniisaaTvis.

1999 weli

eqimebi sazRvrebs gareSe (saerTaSoriso

organizacia Stab-biniT briuselSi, belgia

amiT dasrulda Cveni sagazeTo enciklopediis

kidev erTi Tavi, romelic amjerad nobelis premi-

is laureatebs mieZRvna mSvidobis dargSi. Segax-

senebT, rom aqamde gamovaqveyneT literaturis

dargSi nobelis premiis laureatebisa da aSS-s

kinoakademiis umaRlesi jildos ̀ oskaris~ premi-

is lauretaTa sruli sia. uaxloes xanSi sxva

prestiJuli premiebis laureatTa siebsac Semog-

TavazebT, anu iseT informacias, rac dRemde

qarTul enaze praqtikulad ar moipoveba.

aqve dainteresebuli pirebisaTvis komentaris

saxiT unda mogaxsenoT, rom aRniSnul masalebs

(teqsts, fotomasalas, cxrilebs...) movipovebT in-

glisurenovan kompiuterul enciklopediebSi (En-

carta, Grolier, Britanic), xolo ukanaskneli

wlebis monacemebisaTvis internetis mravalri-

cxovani saitebis qeqvac gvixdeba. amiT, ra Tqma unda,

imis Tqma gvsurs, rom saqme sakmaod Sromatevadia,

magram, rom ityvian, ̀ Citi brdRvnad Rirs~, radgan

erTad Tavmoyrili msgavsi masala, rogorc mo-

gaxseneT, praqtikulad ar moipoveba Cvens enaze.

dabadebis dRes vulocavTCvens Zvel da erTgul

mkiTxvels, qalbaton leilakoraxaSvils da did bed-nierebas vusurvebT mas.

34(189)16

i/s `fantazia-2000~ (natalia berikiSvili) registrirebulia vake-saburTalos raionulisasamarTlos mier #5/1-2304 telefoni - 79-53-70, (8-77) 45-19-80 e-mail vakho20@ti.net.ge

gazeTi gamodis aleqsandre da vaxtang elerdaSvilebis redaqtorobiT

k

u

r

i

o

z

i

294. _ qalbatono, gin-daT biznesSi Caga-

baT?_ minda,

oRond ise,rom Cemma qm-

arma ar gaig-os...

295. Ра-дист пеpед-ает в центp

инфоpмациюо выполнен-ии задания:

- ... От объе-кта не остал-

ось ничего. Повтоpяю по буквам: Hиколай,Игоpь, Хаpитон, Ульяна, Яков. Повтоpяю:ничего...

296. _ erTi Cveneburi moskovSi Cavida. ma-RaziaSi ̀ tampeqsi~ iyida, gamovida gareT, gax-sna parki, amoiRo erTi cali da moqaCa ba-

finaluri iaponuri naxati momaval paraskevamde gasaferadeblad

wars... mere meore amoiRo da isev moqaCa...mesamesac moqaCa da ase Semdeg... mere SevidamaRaziaSi da gamyidvels ekiTxeba:

- Девушка, а у вас все хлопушки брак-ованные?

297. _ me ukve aTi welia, rac impotenrivar...

_ me ki (Tfu, Tfu!) jer xuTi...298. Svili-matli ekiTxeba mama-matls:_ mamiko, mamiko, arian iseTi matlebi, rom-

lebic vaSlebSi cxovroben?_ arian, Svilo!_ _ mamiko, mamiko, arian iseTi matlebi,

romlebic msxlebSi cxovroben?_ arian, Svilo!_ maS Cven ratom vcxovrobT nexvSi?!_ ici, ra Svilo... arsebobs aseTi cneba, ras-

ac samSoblo hqvia!..299. maswavlebeli ekiTxeba moswavleebs:_ aba, bavSvebo, vin aris yvelaze popularu-

li adamiani?vovoCka pasuxobs: - maikl jeqsoni!.

_ dajeqi, oriani!meore dRes isev ekiTxeba:_ _ aba, bavSvebo, vin aris yvelaze popu-

laruli adamiani?_ vovoCka pasuxobs: _ prezidenti!_ dajexi, xuTiani!vovoCka jdeba, merxsqvemoT jeqsonis su-

raTs iRebs da CurCulebs:- Извини, Майкл, - Бизнес!300. Приходит мужик домой и говорит жене:-Угадай,что у меня в правом кармане на

букву “П”?- Получка?!?- Hет, путылка! А теперь угадай,что в левом

кармане на букву “Ы”?- Hе знаю!- Ышшо путылка...301. rusi da somexi saqarTveloSi Camov-

idnen:- Здравствуйте, давайте знакомиться!

Меня зовут Иван, по-вашему Вано...- Здравствуйте! А меня зовут Акоп, по-

вашему траншея...