1 OER Africa An introduction OER Convening Nairobi, KENYA 16 18 May, 2011.

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1 OER Africa OER Africa An introduction An introduction OER Convening Nairobi, KENYA 16 – 18 May, 2011

description

3 The OER Concept Educational resources that are freely available for use by educators and learners, without an accompanying need to pay royalties or licence fees. OER is not synonymous with online learning or e- learning; Within an African context, it is anticipated that many of the resources produced – while shareable in a digital format (both online and via offline formats such as CD-ROM) – will be printable.

Transcript of 1 OER Africa An introduction OER Convening Nairobi, KENYA 16 18 May, 2011.

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OER AfricaOER AfricaAn introductionAn introduction

OER ConveningNairobi, KENYA

16 – 18 May, 2011

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Who we areWho we are

OER Africa

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The OER ConceptThe OER Concept• Educational resources that are freely available for

use by educators and learners, without an accompanying need to pay royalties or licence fees.

• OER is not synonymous with online learning or e-learning;

• Within an African context, it is anticipated that many of the resources produced – while shareable in a digital format (both online and via offline formats such as CD-ROM) – will be printable.

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HE BackgroundHE Background• African higher education institutions seriously

structurally under-funded for the core function they are expected to discharge.

• Therefore, existing faculty overtaxed in timetime and abilityability to teach, reducing time available for ongoing program and materials development.

• Too few learning resources for learners and lecturers in African universities, and many of those available are too expensive to be purchased by universities or students.

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HE Background (2)HE Background (2)• Increasingly knowledge-driven global economy

has led to recognition that effective higher education systems significantly contribute to national economic competitiveness.

• Hence global challenge to meet rising demand for enrolment.

• Demand for growth unmatched by equivalent increases in funding, nor by increased numbers of faculty to accommodate the greater teaching load generated.

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HE Background (3)HE Background (3)• Increasing prevalence of ICTs as tools within the

education spectrum has concentrated ownership of publishers, databases, and other key resources in the hands of the strongest universities, located almost exclusively in the developed world

• Whilst changing, in Africa, limited ICT infrastructure to gain access to up-to-date information available on the Internet and participate in inter-institutional, geographically dispersed collaborative activities.

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Why do we exist?Why do we exist?• OER Africa OER Africa believes that OER can positively

support development and capacity of higher education systems and institutions across Africa.

• OER Africa OER Africa is concerned that – if the concept and practice of OER evolves predominantly outside and for Africa – we will not be able to liberate its potential.

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OER RationaleOER RationaleOER holds potential:1. To increase availability of high quality, relevant

and need-targeted learning materials; 2. To reduce the cost of accessing educational

materials;3. To allow adaptation of materials and possibly

contribute to enabling learners to be active participants in educational processes;

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OER RationaleOER Rationale (cont’d) (cont’d)4. To build capacity in African higher education

institutions by providing educators with access, at low or no cost, to the toolstools and content required to produce high quality educational materials.

5. To be successful and sustainable, development of OER cannot be a sideline activity within a university.

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A A VisionVision for Higher Education in for Higher Education in Africa:Africa:

• Vibrant, sustainable Vibrant, sustainable African higher education institutions that play a critical role in building and sustaining African societies and economies, by producing the continent’s future intellectual leaders through free and open development and sharing of common intellectual capital.

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Thank youThank youJenny GlennieDirector, Saide

[email protected] Catherine Ngugi Neil ButcherOER Africa Project Director OER [email protected] [email protected]

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

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Who is a Who is a “Champion”“Champion”• At onset (2008), we believed that for OER to take

hold, there had to be an institutional champion – who was also a decision maker.

• Today, (2010) we have found: “I think youth helps... I have a son in IT” – an

OER ‘floater’ “I though it was such a waste not to share

them” – an 80+ year old ‘retired’ professor. “once people get into it, they become

evangelical” – a DVC Academic, T&L