1. Living things - · PDF fileCLASSIFYING LIVING THINGS ... THE PLANT KINGDOM A) The parts...
Transcript of 1. Living things - · PDF fileCLASSIFYING LIVING THINGS ... THE PLANT KINGDOM A) The parts...
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NATURAL SCIENCE UDI 3. Todos somos necesarios
1. Living things
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1. CLASSIFYING LIVING THINGS
We can clasify living things into five groups know as kingdoms
A) Living things that make their own food
•PLANTS: use air, water and light to make food
•ALGAE: live in water
•BACTERIA: some bacteria make their food
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1. CLASSIFYING LIVING THINGS
B) Living things that eat other living things
•ANIMALS: can move around the area to find food
•FUNGI: mushrooms is an example of fungi
•PROTIST
•BACTERIA: some bacteria get their food from other living things
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2. THE PLANT KINGDOM
A) The parts of a plant
•LEAVES: makes food for the
plant
•STEM/TRUNK: carries
water and mineral from the
roots to the leaves
•ROOTS: absorb water and
minerals from the soil to
make food
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3. PLANT CLASSIFICATION
A) Flowering and non-flowering
plants
•FLOWERING PLANTS:
reproduce through flowers, fruits or
seed. ( rose, sunflowers)
•NON-FLOWERING PLANTS:
don´t have flower so reproduce
through spores ( ferns)
Flower is the reproductive organ of most of the plants
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4. THE ANIMAL KINGDOM
A) NUTRITION: animals need energy and it comes from food
• Herbivores: eating plants such as zebras
• Carnivores: eating other animals like leopards
• Omnivores: eating both, animals and plant like monkeys
Like all other living things they carry out three vital function:
nutrition, interaction and reproduction
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4. THE ANIMAL KINGDOM
B) INTERACTION: is the ability to respond to the environment
C) REPRODUCTION: living things can make other living things,
this process is know as reproduction
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5. ANIMAL CLASSIFICATION
A) VERTEBRATES: animals with a backbone are called
vertebrates. All of them have an internal skeleton that is
made up of many bones.
The vertebrates are divided into head, body and limbs
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5. ANIMAL CLASSIFICATION
A) INVERTEBRATES: amimals that don´t have a backbone are
called invertebrates.
So they don´t have a internal skeleton
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6. ECOSYSTEM
A) HABITATS:
Is the place where it is a natural for an animal, plant or other
organism to live
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TO SUM UP... ( En resumen)