1 INDEX AND INDEXING. 2 DEFINED 1. An ordered list of terms or keys that guides a user in locating...
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Transcript of 1 INDEX AND INDEXING. 2 DEFINED 1. An ordered list of terms or keys that guides a user in locating...
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INDEX AND INDEXING
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DEFINED
1. An ordered list of terms or keys that guides a user in locating recorded information.
2. A systematic guide to items contained in or concepts derived from a collection of information entities.
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DEFINED
A system for organizing information:
In groups
Individual, stand-alone entities
Elements within items
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KINDS
Analytical – back-of-book
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KINDS
Analytical – back-of-book
Descriptive – elements within a database Keyword in Context Index: http://www.
halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.html
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KINDS
Analytical – back-of-book
Descriptive – elements within a database Keyword in Context Index: http://www.
halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.html
By index language
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PURPOSE OF INDEX
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GOALS OF AN INDEX
Sincerity: deep, awful, divine quality of, 263Intellect: tragic consequences of insufficient, 81______: how to increase the supply, 96
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Consistency
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Consistency
Index to maximum specificity
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Consistency
Index to maximum specificity
Avoid circular references
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Consistency
Index to maximum specificity
Avoid circular references
Avoid scattering
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Consistency
Index to maximum specificity
Avoid circular references
Avoid scattering
Permanence of location
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Are following and leading both
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CHALLENGES IN INDEXING
Are following and leading both
Engages indexer’s best judgment
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HISTORY OF INDEXING
Earliest examples
Romans
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ALPHABETIZATION
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LOCATION OF ENTIRES
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ENTRIES AS STATEMENTS
An Oath with an etc. in it, 517
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EARLY SYNDETICS
Chastity, see Homicide
Death, see Appeal
-- Serjeant Wm. Hawkins, Pleas of the Crown, 1716
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INDEX AS WEAPON
William Bromley, Remarks in the Grande Tour of France and Italy, Lately Performed by a Person of Quality, 1692
-- Reprinted, 1705
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1st GREAT AGE
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1st GREAT AGE
“… such an index to the three would look like the preclusion of a fourth, to which I will never contribute; for if I cannot benefit mankind I hope never to injure them.”
--Samuel Johnson, 1753
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SOPHISTICATION, 1870s
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TERM SELECTION
A Short Review of the Drama of the Nineteenth Century
A Brief Conspectus of the Theatre in the Nineteenth Century
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H. W. WILSON
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MELVILLE (MELVIL) DEWEY
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BLOSSOMING, 20th Century
Sophistication of the analytical index
Creation of new forms of index
October 2003
Percentage points by which George Bush Sr.'s approval rating in August 1991 exceeded his son's last August : 11
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GEORGE BERNARD SHAW
Morals, are like teeth: the more decayed they are the more it hurts to touch them, 434
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GEORGE BERNARD SHAW
Doctors, a surgeon has a pecuniary interest in operations—the more he mutilates, the higher his fee, 237, 238; bring comfort and reassurance to the relatives, and sometimes death to the patient, 239; operations are recorded as successful if the patient leaves alive, 242; they themselves die of the very diseases they profess to cure, 241
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JEAN KERR
Idiot, 24, 87, 119, 160
Idiot, tale told by a, 25
Index (This is the index, idiot)
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JEAN KERR
“In all cases the page numbers refer to the magazines in which these pieces originally appeared.”
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE
Standard on Indexing
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NEW FORMS OF INDEX
Automatic Index
Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan
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NEW FORMS OF INDEX
Science Citation Index®
The ISI® Science Citation Index (SCI®) provides access to current and retrospective bibliographic information, author abstracts, and cited references found in 3,700 of the world's leading scholarly science and technical journals covering more than 100 disciplines. The Science Citation Index Expanded™ format, available through the ISI Web of Science® and the online version, SciSearch®, cover more than 5,800 journals.
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KEY WORD
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ENTRY
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ENTRY
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LANGUAGE
Noun: Austin, capital at
Verb: Austin, settled
Gerund: Austin, naming of
Conjunction: Austin and state government
Prepositional phrase: Winter, in Austin
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ENTRY
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HOW MUCH IS ENOUGH?
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ALPHABETIZING
Letter by letter, word by word Newark New York
Order People Places Things
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ORDER OF ENTRIES
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ORDER OF ENTRIES
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ORDER OF ENTRIES
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SYNDETICS
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GLOSSES
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GLOSSES
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GLOSSES
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“SEE” ENTRY
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“SEE” ENTRY
Election, see Bribery
Footway, see Nuisance
--Serjeant Wm. Hawkins, Pleas of the Crown, 1716
1.
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“SEE ALSO”
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EXERCISE
What is the problem here?
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INDEX LEVELINTRODUCTION
Monograph
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INDEX LEVELINTRODUCTION
Compilations
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INDEX LEVELINTRODUCTION
Compilations
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INDEXING PROCEDURE
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PROCEDURE
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EXERCISE
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EXERCISE
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EXERCISE