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Transcript of 1 CPOTS – 3 rd ERASMUS Intensive Program Introduction to Charged Particle Optics: Theory and...
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1http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr
CPOTS – 3rd ERASMUS Intensive ProgramIntroduction to Charged Particle Optics: Theory
and Simulation
http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.grDept. of Physics, University of Crete
Aug 15 – 30, 2013 Heraklion, Crete, GREECE
UCM
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VAN DE GRAAF ACCELERATOR
Robert J. Van de Graaff (1901-1967)
2http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 3
Stages of operationBasic componentsThe simulationLua programmingProblems - Suggestions
Contents
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 4
Stages of operation
Sputter ion source ,preacceleration (90 keV) Einzel lens (0-50kV) Tandem accelerator
Foil stripperSecond stage of acceleration
QuadrupolesSelection magnetQuadrupoles, switching magnet
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 5
Components
Source: 60 KeVs ,circular distribution ,radius 1 mm, cone direction, half angle of 10
Einzel lens: -34.1kVs
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 6
Stages of operation
Tandem accelerator: high accelerating voltagesCarbon foil, many charge states
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 7
Stages of operation
Quadrupoles :~450 Mags, many different energies, unable to focus completely the beam
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 8
Stages of operation
Selection Magnet: separation of energies -charges
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 9
Full Setup
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http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 10
Lua background codeStripping Procedure
local test1 = TP(x_at_stripping_position_mm,0,0,1,0,0, -- surface function() -- function called when a particle hits the test plane
new_charge = math.floor(ST.gaussian_rand() * 2 + ion_q_state_at_stripping + 0.5)
endion_charge = new_chargeion_color = new_chargemark()local speed, az, el =
rect3d_to_polar3d(ion_vx_mm,ion_vy_mm,ion_vz_mm)local ke = speed_to_ke(speed,ion_mass)end)
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Lua background codeA further step
http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 11
function segment.init_p_values()local terminal_voltage_volts = (req_energy_MeV*1000000-
60000)/(1+req_charge)if (ion_instance == 7) then adj_elect05 = terminal_voltage_volts endlocal velocity = math.sqrt(2*req_energy_MeV*1000000/req_mass)local magsel=(req_mass*velocity*1.018029323)/(req_charge*0.4)if (ion_instance == 4) then adj_pole11 = magsel end
estchreq
EEVVstchreqeEE iftermtermif )__1(
)__1(
Capability of beam selection
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Lua background codeA further step
http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 12
local velocity = math.sqrt(2*req_energy_MeV*1000000/req_mass)local magsel=(req_mass*velocity*1.018029323)/(req_charge*0.4)if (ion_instance == 4) then
adj_pole11 = magselend
Lorentzquested
questedquested
quested
questedquestedLorentz Rq
vmB
Bq
vmR
Re
ReRe
Re
ReRe
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Lua background codeA further step
http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 13
Final Adjustment – The Quadrapoles focusingSelective usageRecursive CodeMonte Carlo type approachΔV=V*sqrt(particles)
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Problems - Suggestions
http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr 14
Further adding of partsQuicker Algorithms
Inexplicable errors in KEHeavy Data Load – Large files
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15/40CPOTS 2013: S1 - TZ http://cpots2013.physics.uoc.gr
Thank you for listening!Any questions?