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Transcript of 1 Data infrastructures for Science DRIVER Summit Towards a Confederation of Digital Repositories...
••• 1
Data infrastructures for Science
DRIVER SummitTowards a Confederation of Digital Repositories
Göttingen, 16th January 2008
Mário CampolargoEuropean Commission - DG INFSO F
Acting Director"The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European
Commission"
••• 2
a new vision for Science
Global challenges with high societal impact
Data deluge… wet-labs versus virtual-labs
Improved scientific process… role of simulation
Cross-disciplinarity
Virtual Research Communities
networkinggridsinstrumentationcomputingdata curation…
Tech
nolo
gy
pu
sh
value added of distributed
collaborative research (virtual
communities)
Ap
plic
atio
n p
ull
••• 3
building Science through collaboration
Research Communities common goals, complementary and shared
information, tools and knowledge, awareness of research protocols, effective means of collaboration, interest in being part of the communityVirtual research
from empirical, experimental, theoretical and computational science… to intensive use of data… abstraction… models… simulation… e-Science
Virtual communities no geographical, time or institutional boundaries
Globalisation Global challenges, global dimension, win-win
situation
••• 4
VirtualCommunity
Meetings, etc.
Workspace
Virtual Labs
Scientific Data
Grid
Network
VirtualCommunity
Meetings, etc.
Workspace
Virtual Labs
Scientific Data
Grid
Network
global virtual research community
VirtualCommunity
Meetings, etc.
Workspace
Virtual Labs
Scientific Data
Grid
Network
Scientific Data
Grid
NetworkEcon
om
ies
of
Scale
Eff
icie
ncy
Gain
s
••• 5
ICT for Science: e-Infrastructure
Linking at the speed of the lightLinking at the speed of the light
Sharing computers, instruments and applicationsSharing computers, instruments and applications
Sharing and federating scientific dataSharing and federating scientific data
. . . . . .
.
Astrophysics
community
WeatherForecast
community
Biomedics
community
Connecting the finest mindsSharing and federating the best scientific
resourcesBuilding global virtual communities
••• 6
network
e-Infrastructure - implementation
middleware
data
virtual labs
user communities
••• 7
Framework Programme 7 (2007-13)
Capacities4097 M€
JRC1751 M€
Ideas7510 M€
Euratom4062 M€
People4750 M€
Cooperation32413 M€
Dev. of policiesINCO
Sciencein Society
Research Infrastructures 42% - 1715 M€
SMEsResearch Potential
Regions of Knowledge
e-Infrastructures(ICT for Science)
572 M€
••• 8
e-Infrastructure - implementation
network
middleware
data
virtual labs
user communities
Su
pp
ort
acti
on
s
Dep
loym
en
t of
e-I
nfr
ast
ructu
re f
or
scie
nti
fic c
om
mu
nit
ies
Scie
nti
fic
Dig
ital
Rep
osi
t.
e-S
cie
nce
gri
d
Infr
ast
.
Scie
nti
fic
Data
In
frast
.
GÉ
AN
T
new infrastructures - PRACE
35M€
••• 9
importance of data for Science
extract knowledg
e
addvalue
publishdisseminat
e
store validatemanage
capturecollectcreate
From raw data to publications
From research to education
From one to multiple disciplines
From past and present to future
From one to multiple organisations
Several "continuum"
••• 10
implementation strategy
Policy actions Studies
e-Infrastructure projects
Scientific Digital Rep. Scientific Data Infr. User communities Support actions
ICTe-Contents
…
eSciDR(Towards a Europ.
e-Infrastructure for e-Science Digital
Repositories)
creating an European
Scientific Data Infrastructure Council Decision
CommunicationScientific Inf. /ERA
ESFRI WG e-IRG
••• 11
Improved access to, and sharing of, research data:
Promotes new research practices;
Makes possible the testing of new or alternative hypotheses and methods of analysis;
Enables new scientific insights by the exploration of topics not envisioned by the initial investigators;
Permits the creation of new data sets by the combination of data from multiple sources.
Facilitates the education of new researchers.
sharing scientific data
••• 12
Improved access to, and sharing of, research data:
Supports good management of public investment.
Potentially creates strong innovation value chains.
Enhances the value of global co-operations.
Impacts outside science.
sharing scientific data
Policy requirements identified by e-IRG and ESFRI
(availability, preservation/curation, quality, rights of use, interoperability)
Conclusions of eSciDR study coming soon
••• 13
qualities of repositories
repositoriesinfrastructure
sustained
protected
discoverable
selected contents
managed
trusted
concern for quality
organisational context
source: eSciDR study (adapted)
••• 14
Council of European Union, 22/23 Nov 2007: Considering
Access to and dissemination of publications and data crucial for the European Research Area and innovation
Effective long lasting preservation is fundamental
Invites the Member States / CommissionEnhance coordination between MS and large research organisation and funding bodies on access, preservation and dissemination policies and practices
Experiment OA to data and publication from EU projects
Encourages research into digital preservation
Wide deployment of scientific data infrastructures with cross border, cross institution and cross discipline value added for OA and preservation
council conclusions
••• 15
working with scientific communities
EGEEDEISA
DRIVER
GÉANT
neuGRIDEUFORIAD4SCIENCEETSF
IMPACTMETAFOREuroVO-AIDAGENESI-DR
netw
ork
mid
dle
ware
data
generic e-Infrastructure… user communities involvement
FEDERICAEVALSOEDGES
••• 16
FP7: data repositories
IMPACT
NMDB
DRIVER II
METAFOR
EuroVO-AIDA
GENESI-DR
bio-informatics
space physics
federated digital repositories
climatology
astronomy
geosciences
••• 17
data repositories projects - highlights
IMPACT
unifies data from 10 major databases related to protein families.
NMDB
establishes a digital repository for cosmic-ray data, and develops a real-time database from many neutron monitoring stations.
METAFOR
defines a Common Information Model (CIM) for climate data handling heterogeneous metadata stand.
••• 18
data repositories projects - highlights
EuroVO-AIDA
unifies digital data collections of astronomy, integrating European data centres into a global Virtual Observatory.
GENESI-DR
provides access to earth science digital repository (data from space, airborne, in-situ sensors).
DRIVER II
federates scientific repositories based on open standards, supporting complex information objects, cross-discipline.
••• 19
FP7: user communities/support actions*
EUFORIA
neuGRID
D4Science
ETSF
e-NMR
DORII
PESI
PARSE.insight
magnetic fusion
medical e-Support
environment - e-Infrastructure
spectroscopy
data analysis - biology
environmental science, seismology
biodiversity
permanent access records of science
* Proposals under negotiation at this stage
••• 20
data deluge?
The animals boarding Noah’s Ark two by two
painting by the American Edwards Hicks (1780-1849)
••• 21
Modern Science makes increasing use of ICTs to change the way it is operating.
Amount and importance of scientific data produced is growing exponentially.
e-Infrastructure must support the management of data throughout the whole life cycle (including curation and long term preservation).
Data “is” an infrastructure for Science; scientific data infrastructure is therefore a key perspective in building a European e-Infrastructure.
Europe launched the basis for a consistent action (studies, policies, projects).
conclusions
••• 22
further information
www.cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/e-infrastructure/