1. An airplane is flying at an elevation of 5150 feet ...

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1. Grade our solution to this problem. An airplane is flying at an elevation of 5150 feet, directly above a straight highway. Two motorists are driving cars on the highway on opposite sides of the plane, and the angle of depression to one car is 35 and to the other is 52 . How far apart are the cars? Baa

Transcript of 1. An airplane is flying at an elevation of 5150 feet ...

Page 1: 1. An airplane is flying at an elevation of 5150 feet ...

1. ⇤ Grade our solution to this problem.

An airplane is flying at an elevation of 5150 feet, directly above a straight highway.Two motorists are driving cars on the highway on opposite sides of the plane, and theangle of depression to one car is 35� and to the other is 52�. How far apart are thecars?

Baa

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2. ⇤ Grade our solution to this problem.

Debbie Glockner-Ferrari, a whale researcher, is watching a whale approach directlytoward a lighthouse as she observes from the top of this lighthouse. When she firstbegins watching the whale, the angle of depression to the whale is 15.83�. Just as thewhale turns away from the lighthouse, the angle of depression is 35.67�. If the heightof the lighthouse is 68.7m, find the distance traveled by the whale as it approaches thelighthouse.

15.83�

35.67�

68.7m

x

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To measure the height of the cloud cover at an airport, a worker shines a spotlightupward at a 75� angle of elevation. An observer 600m away measures the angle ofelevation to the spot of light to be 45�. Find the height h of the cloud cover.

600m

h

45� 75�

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4. ⇤ Grade our solution to this problem.

The path of a satellite orbiting the earth causes it to pass directly over two trackingstations A and B, which are 50 miles apart. When the satellite is on one side of thetwo stations, the angles of elevation at A and B are measured to be 87.0� and 84.2�

respectively. How far is the satellite above the ground?

84.2�87.0�

A B

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4. ⇤ Grade our solution to this problem.

The path of a satellite orbiting the earth causes it to pass directly over two trackingstations A and B, which are 50 miles apart. When the satellite is on one side of thetwo stations, the angles of elevation at A and B are measured to be 87.0� and 84.2�

respectively. How far is the satellite above the ground?

84.2�87.0�

A B

Alternate Solution : find a,then b

,then h

.

I

✓←5.80-30=2.80/ i'§① sins.÷÷÷÷:*.. I,.*K-50-I

② sin 2.80 = Isin 2.80=49.7-44

b

b.sin 2.80=49.744Tino Tino

b = 1018.3

③ cos37¥

cos 30=41018.31018.3 cos 30 = h

h = 1017 ThesateHiteisl0l7milesabovethegroun