1 All Teachers Reaching All Students Math Department Banking Day January 24, 2011.
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Transcript of 1 All Teachers Reaching All Students Math Department Banking Day January 24, 2011.
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Let’s Do Math!
Explore multiple approaches to demonstrate your solution:
Uncle Eddie asked the girls to order 54 new wheels for the 21 skateboards and bicycles in his repair shop. How many bicycles and how many skateboards are in the shop?
Share your approaches with your group.
Choose one approach to post on chart paper.
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Learning Intention
We are learning to deepen our understanding of the Standards and the district’s vision of Instructional Design and Differentiated Instruction and make connections with classroom practice.
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Success Criteria
We will be successful when we can articulate the connections between the Standards, Instructional Design, and Differentiated Instruction and utilize these ideas when planning a math lesson.
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Common Core State Standards
Standards for Mathematical Practice
K – 8 Grade level standardsHigh School standards
“conceptual categories”
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High School Conceptual Categories with Clusters
Number and Quantity The Real Number System Quantities The Complex Number System Vector and Matrix Operations
Algebra Seeing structure in expressions Arithmetic with Polynomials, Rational
Expressions Creating Equations Reasoning with Equations and Inequalities
Functions Interpreting functions Building functions Linear, quadratic and exponential models Trigonometric Functions
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High School Conceptual Categories with Clusters
Modeling Geometry
Congruence Similarity, Right Triangles and Trigonometry Circles Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations Geometric Measurement and Dimension Modeling with Geometry
Statistics and Probability Interpreting categorical & quantitative data Making Inferences & Justifying Conclusions Conditional Probability and Rules of Prob. Using Probability to Make Decisions
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Whip Around
Step 1: Write down or highlight all of the words or short phrases that really stand out to be important as you read the Standard for Math Practice #3.
Step 2: Stand up! One person at a time, read one item that is important to you.
Step 3: When one of your ideas is said (by you or someone else), check it off.
Step 4: When everything on your list is checked off, sit down.
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Making Connections
Share and justify your strategies.
Analyze the posters that were created for Uncle Eddie’s Wheels.
Where do you see evidence of the standard we just studied?
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Assessment
Think – Pair – Share
What does assessment mean to you?
What types of assessment do you use in your classroom?
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Instructional CycleInformed by Assessment
Assessment
Plan InstructionContent/process/
product
Model
Guided practiceReadiness/interest/
Learning Inventory
PracticeAnd
Application
Know your students
Rick DuVall
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Assessment for Learning
Assessment for learning is about far more than testing more frequently or providing teachers with evidence so they can revise instruction, although these are part of it.
Richard Stiggins
MMP Learning Team Continuum Aligned with Formative Assessment Principles
(1) Prior to teaching, teachers study and can articulate the math concepts students will be learning.
(2) Teachers use student-friendly language to inform students about the math objective they are expected to learn during the lesson.
(3) Students can describe whatmathematical ideas they are learning in the lesson.
(4) Teachers canarticulate how the math lesson is aligned to district learning targets, state standards, and classroom assessments(CABS), and fits withinthe progression ofstudent learning.
(5) Teachers useClassroom assessments that yield accurate information about student learning of math concepts and skills and use of math processes.
(6) Teachers use assessment information to focus and guide teaching and motivate student learning.
(7) Feedback given to a student is descriptive, frequent, and timely. It provides insight on a current strength and focuses on one facet of learning for revision linked directly to the intended math objective.
(8) Students actively and regularly use descriptive feedback to improve the quality of their work.
(9) Students study the criteria by which their work will be evaluated by analyzing samples of strong and weak work.
(10) Students keep track of their own learning over time (e.g., journals, portfolios) and communicate with others about what they understand and what areas need improvement.
Stage 1Learning Targets
Stage 2Align State Framework and
Math Program
Stage 3Common CABS
Stage 4Student Work on CABS
Stage 5Descriptive Feedback on
CABSUnderstand importance of identifying and articulating big ideas in mathematics to bring consistency to a school’s math program.
Develop meaning for the math embedded in the targets and alignment to state standards and descriptors and to the school’s math program.
Provide a measure of consistency of student learning based on standards/descriptors and targets.
Examine student work to monitor achievement and progress toward the targets and descriptors.
Use student work to inform instructional decisions, and to provide students with appropriate descriptive feedback.
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Looking Back and Looking Forward
Assessment
Plan InstructionContent/process/
product
Model
Guided practiceReadiness/interest/
Learning Inventory
PracticeAnd
Application
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How Does This Look?
Problem-centered teaching opens the mathematics classroom to exploring, conjecturing, reasoning, and communicating.
Lappan, Fey, et al., 2006
What is LESA?
Launch To capture the learner’s attention To activate prior knowledge To stimulate, not stymie, thinking
Explore To become actively involved with the problem, skill, or concept To look for patterns and investigate different strategies To record and organize the work and thinking that is done
What is LESA?
Summarize To lock in the learning To articulate mathematical ideas and vocabulary from the lesson To have students compare and contrast ideas and strategies
Apply To practice what students learned To extend the use of skills and concepts learned To make connections to other learning
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Learning Intention
We are learning to deepen our understanding of the Standards and the district’s vision of Instructional Design and Differentiated Instruction and make connections with classroom practice.
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Success Criteria
We will be successful when we can articulate the connections between the Standards, Instructional Design, and Differentiated Instruction and utilize these ideas when planning a math lesson.
Success Criteria
Given a situation, you can create and solve a system of equations using the elimination method.
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Paper Clips and Pennies
Each pair will be given a set of instructions to complete this investigation as partners.
As a group of four, record and organize the work and thinking that your group completed on chart paper.
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Summarize
Let’s look at those posters.
Given a system of equations, what is necessary to find an answer using the elimination method?
How does what we learned today compare to the strategies that we learned in previous lessons?
Success Criteria
Given a situation, you can create and solve a system of equations using the elimination method.
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Apply
In your groups, discuss what situations you could give the students to apply their knowledge?
Explain why you chose that situation.
LESA
Launch How did we capture the learner’s
attention? How did we activate prior knowledge? How did we stimulate, not stymie,
thinking?
LESA
Explore How did we become actively involved
with the problem, skill, or concept? How did we look for patterns and
investigate different strategies? How did we record and organize the work
and thinking that is done?
LESA
Summarize How did we lock in the learning? How did we articulate mathematical
ideas and vocabulary from the lesson? How did we have students compare and
contrast ideas and strategies?
LESA
Apply How did we practice what students
learned? How did we extend the use of skills and
concepts learned? How did we make connections to other
learning?
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Learning Intention
We are learning to deepen our understanding of the Standards and the district’s vision of Instructional Design and Differentiated Instruction and make connections with classroom practice.
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Success Criteria
We will be successful when we can articulate the connections between the Standards, Instructional Design, and Differentiated Instruction and utilize these ideas when planning a math lesson.
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Introduction to Differentiation
Read and highlight the important ideas.
Discuss with a partner why differentiation is important in our math classrooms.
Why did the author choose the title, ”The Challenge in Math Classrooms”?
Differentiated Instruction
A strategy that makes it possible to maximize learning for ALL students
A collection of instructionally intelligent strategies based on student-centered best practices
Assists teachers in creating different pathways that respond to the needs of diverse learners
Increases the success of ALL students (including students with disabilities, ELLs and Gifted & Talented)
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Key Components of Successful Inclusive Education
Differentiated Instruction
Co-Teaching/Team Teaching
Common Planning Time
Educating ALL students using their grade level core content standards to the maximum extent possible (Least Restrictive Environment)
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Expected Outcomes of Differentiated Instruction
•High expectations for All students
•Higher academic achievement for All students
•Fewer students in Tier 2 and Tier 3 interventions as well as fewer students referred for special education
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District Definition of DifferentiationDifferentiated Instruction is a concept that makes it possible to maximize learning for ALL students. It is a collection of instructionally intelligent strategies based on student-centered, best practices that make it possible for teachers to meaningfully respond to the needs of diverse learners. It is made possible by modifying the content, process and/or product of instruction of a particular student or small group of students (typically to scaffold and extend learning), rather than the more typical pattern of teaching the class as though all individuals in it were basically the same. Differentiated instruction is an approach to ensuring all children achieve to the same high standards; instructional approaches are varied, not the expectations or the standards.
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Ways Learners are Different
LEARNING PROFILE INTERESTS READINESS
Social/Emotional Factors:
*Language
*Culture
*Health
*Family Circumstances
*Special Circumstances
Learning Styles
*Auditory
*Visual
*Tactile
*Kinesthetic
Multiple Intelligences
Hobbies
Likes
Dislikes
Skills
*Language Development
*Literacy
*Background Knowledge
*Pre-Assessment
Content
*Formative Assessment
*MAP
Concepts
*Summative Assessment
Ways to Differentiate
Content-What is the standard I am going to teach? What skill am I going to teach?
Process-How am I going to teach that skill in a variety of ways that will hit the developmental levels of each of my students?
Product-What will my student produce as evidence of understanding of the skill?
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Learning Intention
We are learning to deepen our understanding of the Standards and the district’s vision of Instructional Design and Differentiated Instruction and make connections with classroom practice.
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Success Criteria
We will be successful when we can articulate the connections between the Standards, Instructional Design, and Differentiated Instruction and utilize these ideas when planning a math lesson.
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Personal ReflectionsInclude your school name on your index card
An idea that squares with my beliefs. . .
A question or concern going around in my head. . .
A point I would like to make. . .
Lesson Planning with Formative Assessment Principles Date: ______________ Grade: ______________ Lesson: ______________
Part 1: Selecting and Setting Up a Mathematical Task This part contains four critical components that need to be considered when selecting and setting up a mathematical task.
Part 2: Supporting Student Exploration of the Task In this section, construct three questions that will develop the mathematics of the lesson. Be sure to consider the Depth of Knowledge to develop the questions. These questions could be used with students individually or in small groups.
Part 3: Summarizing the Mathematics In this section, construct a question that focuses on orchestrating a whole group discussion of the task that uses different solution strategies produced by the students that highlight the mathematics of the lesson.
1. Important Mathematics to Develop: 2. Learning Target & Descriptors: 3. Lesson Objective in Student Friendly Language: We are learning to… 4. Success Criteria: We know we are successful when…
Q1. Access background knowledge: Q2. Develop understanding of the mathematics by pushing student reasoning: Q3. Summarize the important mathematics in the lesson. This should tie back to the success criteria.
Q. Summarize the important mathematics in the lesson as a whole class discussion. This should tie back to the success criteria.
LESSON DESIGN: High School Mathematics
Course: Teacher(s):
Chapter and Lesson # Lesson Name: Date(s):
Lesson Concept(s):
Materials: Teacher Materials, Transparencies
Handouts:
Technology:
Manipulatives/Supplies:
Assessments: Project/Performance Task:
Quizzes and Tests:
Individual or Group Presentation:
Notebook/Portfolio Entries:
Vocabulary Toolkit:
Journal/Closing the Lesson:
Mathematics Standards: Instructional Strategies: Launch:
Questioning Brainstorming Demonstration Inquiry Setting Objectives/Goals Reinforcing Effort Accessing Prior Knowledge Recording Information Graphic Organizers
Explore:
Questioning Cooperative Learning Instructional Technology Presentations/Sharing Problem Solving Compare and Contrast Guided Practice Problem-based Learning Simulations/Modeling Reinforcing Effort Graphic Organizers
Summarize:
Questioning Cooperative Learning Reinforcing Effort Written or Oral Summaries Compare and Contrast Analysis Providing Feedback Discussion Graphic Organizers
Apply:
Questioning Research Problem Solving Presentations and Exhibitions Project Design Connections
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Next Steps…
Ongoing planning at the district and school level
Schools determine their individual school needs
Determine professional development needs at the individual and school level
Move towards more differentiation and inclusive practices at the school and classroom level