1 2 Plant Structure 3 Plant Function 4 Transport in Plants.
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Transcript of 1 2 Plant Structure 3 Plant Function 4 Transport in Plants.
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Plant Plant StructureStructure
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Plant Plant FunctionFunction
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Transport Transport in Plantsin Plants
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ReproductiReproduction in Plantson in Plants
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Anything Anything GoesGoes
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VocabularVocabularyy
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Plant Plant StructurStructur
ee
Plant Plant FunctionFunction
Trans-Trans-portport
ReproRepro Anything Anything GoesGoes
VocabulaVocabularyry
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Part 3?Part 3?3
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What is xylem?What is xylem?
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Part of plant responsible for transporting the
products of photosynthesis
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What is the What is the phloem?phloem?
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How floral organs How floral organs are arranged in are arranged in
monocotsmonocots
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What is multiples of What is multiples of 3?3?
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Purpose of Purpose of CotyledonCotyledon
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What is food What is food storage?storage?
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Part of leaf that Part of leaf that contains the contains the chlorophyllchlorophyll
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What is palisade What is palisade mesophyll?mesophyll?
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Causes the guard Causes the guard cells to open/closecells to open/close
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What is the amount What is the amount of water?of water?
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Found in the buds Found in the buds and growing tips and growing tips of roots in plantsof roots in plants
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What is the What is the apical apical
meristem?meristem?
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Other factors Other factors besides temp, besides temp, predators, and predators, and
competition that competition that affect plant affect plant productivityproductivity
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What is What is nutrients, plant nutrients, plant
species, soil species, soil type?type?
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2 ways 2 ways greenhouses greenhouses
improve improve productivityproductivity
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What is increased What is increased temp, increase COtemp, increase CO22
levels, monitor levels, monitor humidity levels, humidity levels,
control pests, less control pests, less environmental environmental
factors (ex. wind) factors (ex. wind) increase light?increase light?
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Swollen offshoots Swollen offshoots from the stem that from the stem that allow the plant to allow the plant to grow every yeargrow every year
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What is a stem tuber?What is a stem tuber?
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Causes the Causes the movement of water movement of water through the xylemthrough the xylem
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What is What is transpiration?transpiration?
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How spray How spray fertilizer fertilizer
reaches the rootreaches the root
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What is active What is active translocation translocation
(phloem)?(phloem)?
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How xylem and How xylem and phloem phloem
transport transport substances substances (direction)(direction)
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What is up What is up only in xylem only in xylem
and all and all directions in directions in
phloem?phloem?
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Minerals are Minerals are mostly mostly
absorbed by absorbed by this processthis process
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What is active What is active transport?transport?
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Translocation Translocation occurs by this occurs by this
processprocess
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What is active What is active transport?transport?
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Correct order of Correct order of Fertilization, Fertilization,
Pollination and Pollination and Seed DispersalSeed Dispersal
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What is Pollination, What is Pollination, Fertilization and Fertilization and Seed Dispersal?Seed Dispersal?
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Process carried out Process carried out by a germinating by a germinating
seedseed
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What is What is respiration?respiration?
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2 Factors 2 Factors necessary for necessary for
seed germinationseed germination
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What are water, What are water, oxygen suitable pH oxygen suitable pH and suitable temp?and suitable temp?
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Contains egg Contains egg nuclei and will nuclei and will
develop into seed develop into seed when fertilizedwhen fertilized
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What is the ovule?What is the ovule?
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Movement of Movement of pollen onto the pollen onto the
stigmastigma
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What is What is pollination?pollination?
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Tissue picture Tissue picture that maps that maps
where different where different types of tissue types of tissue
are locatedare located
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What is a plan What is a plan diagram?diagram?
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Water enters the Water enters the seed through thisseed through this
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What is the What is the micropyle?micropyle?
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Net increase in Net increase in plant biomass per plant biomass per unit area of leaf unit area of leaf per unit of timeper unit of time
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What is net What is net assimilation assimilation
rate?rate?
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Example of a Example of a source and a sink source and a sink
in plantsin plants
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What is What is SourceSource: leaves, : leaves, storage tissue in storage tissue in seeds, roots, seeds, roots, tubers tubers SinkSink: : growing root/stem, growing root/stem, developing developing leaves/fruit, leaves/fruit, flowers?flowers?
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Colored line that Colored line that represents represents
humidity’s affect humidity’s affect on transpirationon transpiration
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What is the green What is the green line?line?
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Force of attraction Force of attraction that holds 2 that holds 2
different different substances substances
togethertogether
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What is adhesion?What is adhesion?
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Twisting, Twisting, threadlike threadlike
structure by which structure by which a twining plant a twining plant
grasps an object or grasps an object or plant for supportplant for support
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What is a tendril?What is a tendril?
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In vascular plants, In vascular plants, such as the such as the
cambium, in which cambium, in which secondary growth secondary growth
occursoccurs
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What is lateral What is lateral meristem?meristem?
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The leaf of the The leaf of the embryo of a seed embryo of a seed
plantplant
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What is the What is the cotyledon?cotyledon?
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Plants that open Plants that open their stomata at their stomata at night and close night and close them during the them during the
dayday
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What are CAM What are CAM plants?plants?
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Seed PartsSeed Parts
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Flower Flower PartsParts
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ChemistryChemistry
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TranspiratiTranspirationon
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AdaptatioAdaptations in ns in
PlantsPlants
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Wild CardWild Card
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The Seed
Flower Structure
Chemistry Trans-piration
Adapt Wild Card
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Part in Question
????
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What is the What is the hypocotyle?hypocotyle?
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Part in QuestionPart in Question
?????
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What is the What is the radicle?radicle?
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Part in QuestionPart in Question
???
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What is cotyledon?What is cotyledon?
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Part of seed the Part of seed the embryo feeds onembryo feeds on
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What is the What is the cotyledon?cotyledon?
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The embryonic The embryonic stemstem
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What is the What is the plumule?plumule?
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Part in QuestionPart in Question
??
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What is the What is the stigma?stigma?
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Part in QuestionPart in Question
??
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What is the ovary?What is the ovary?
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Part in QuestionPart in Question
??
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What is the What is the anther?anther?
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part of a flower part of a flower immediately immediately surrounding the surrounding the reproductive reproductive organs; a division organs; a division of the corollaof the corolla
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What is a petal?What is a petal?
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Male part of the Male part of the flower- including flower- including main name and main name and
subunitssubunits
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What is the stamen What is the stamen which is made of which is made of
anther and anther and filament?filament?
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Amylase is activate Amylase is activate by thisby this
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What is gibberlellin?What is gibberlellin?
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Chemical that Chemical that promotes stem promotes stem
elongationelongation
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What is auxins?What is auxins?
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Cytoplasmic Cytoplasmic pigment that pigment that
absorbs light and absorbs light and regulates regulates dormancy, dormancy,
germination and germination and floweringflowering
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What is What is phytochrome?phytochrome?
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Amylase Amylase hydrolyses the hydrolyses the
reaction of starch reaction of starch into thisinto this
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What is maltose?What is maltose?
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The response, as The response, as affecting growth or affecting growth or reproduction, of an reproduction, of an
organism to the organism to the length of exposure length of exposure
to light in a 24-to light in a 24-hour period.hour period.
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What is the What is the Photoperiodism?Photoperiodism?
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Process that Process that causes the causes the
movement of water movement of water upward in a plantupward in a plant
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What is What is transpiration?transpiration?
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Effect of increased Effect of increased light on light on
transpirationtranspiration
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What is increase What is increase and then level off?and then level off?
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Reason wind Reason wind affects affects
transpirationtranspiration
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What is removes What is removes water vapor water vapor around leaf?around leaf?
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Specific part of Specific part of plant where plant where transpiration transpiration
occursoccurs
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What is stomata?What is stomata?
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Benefits of Benefits of transpirationtranspiration
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What is cools What is cools plant, moves plant, moves
chemicals and chemicals and water through water through
plant?plant?
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Ex. Stigma that is Ex. Stigma that is feathery and feathery and protrudingprotruding
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What are ways What are ways monocots adapt if monocots adapt if wind pollinated?wind pollinated?
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Ways roots Ways roots increase surface increase surface
areaarea
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What are root hairs, What are root hairs, branching, and cortex branching, and cortex
cell walls?cell walls?
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2 adaptations for 2 adaptations for insect pollinated insect pollinated
flowersflowers
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What are large What are large petals, scent, petals, scent,
nectaries secrete nectaries secrete nectar, sticky nectar, sticky pollen grains, pollen grains,
sturdy filaments?sturdy filaments?
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2 Physical 2 Physical adaptations of adaptations of
XerophytesXerophytes
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What is decreased # What is decreased # of stomata, rolled of stomata, rolled leaves, stomata in leaves, stomata in
pits, deep, extensive pits, deep, extensive roots, waxy coating?roots, waxy coating?
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Reason plants Reason plants bloom at different bloom at different
timestimes
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What is pollinators What is pollinators available?available?
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Result if a short Result if a short day plant is given day plant is given light exposure at light exposure at
nightnight
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What is not bloom?What is not bloom?
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Advantage of Advantage of seeds dispersed by seeds dispersed by
animalsanimals
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What is travel What is travel further, when little further, when little
wind present, wind present, digestion cracks digestion cracks seed- germinate seed- germinate better, organic better, organic matter in feces?matter in feces?
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Factor that Factor that determines determines
production of production of flowersflowers
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What is amount of What is amount of darkness?darkness?
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Plant hormone that Plant hormone that maintains the maintains the
water balance of water balance of plants, prevents plants, prevents
seed embryos from seed embryos from germinating and germinating and
induces dormancyinduces dormancy
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What is abscisic What is abscisic acid?acid?
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Part between Part between stigma and ovarystigma and ovary
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What is the style?What is the style?
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Make your Make your Wager Now!!!Wager Now!!!
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Besides a Venus Besides a Venus Fly Trap, Name 1 Fly Trap, Name 1 carnivorous plantcarnivorous plant
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What is What is bladderwort, bladderwort,
butterwort, pitcher butterwort, pitcher plant, sundew?plant, sundew?
