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21st International Conference of the
TOC Practitioners Alliance - TOCPA
www.tocpractice.com 11 November 2015 !"
TOC in Tri#mph - A 25 $ears %o#rne$
Andrew Jackson, Triumph Furniture, UK
Oded Cohen, TOC Strategic solutions, Israel
11 November, 2015
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Andrew Jackson
With over 30 years experience in the office furniture industry;Andrew backs his drive for innovation, quality and
improvement with TOC practices.
After years spent as a production manager, he is in the perfectposition to continuously challenge our production and designteams to deliver on new product ranges. In 2011 he introduceda comprehensive One Stop Shop product portfolio all
designed and manufactured by Triumph. This product portfoliois suitable across; office, leisure, health, government sites andeducational establishments.
Today, Andrew directs the Triumph design team and isencouraging exciting product designs for Accommodation andEducational projects to complement the existing ranges.
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Oded Cohen
Oded has over 35 years of experience in developing,teaching and implementing TOC methodology, solutionsand implementation processes working directly with Dr.Goldratt all over the world. Among the countries to which
Oded brings his expertise are the USA, Canada, Japan,India, China, the UK, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Colombia,Chile, Peru, Turkey and many others.
Oded has authored multiple TOC articles and contributedto numerous TOC books.
Oded in the is the author of Ever Improve A Guide toManaging Production the TOC Way, published in June2010. Oded co-authored the book Deming & Goldratt: TheTheory of Constraints and the System of ProfoundKnowledge The Decalogue.
Together with Jelena Fedurko Oded has co-authored thebook Theory of Constraints Fundamentals.
Oded is International Director of TOC Strategic SolutionsLtd and Founder and Co-President of TOCPA.
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Triumph Furniture
Triumph is one of the UKs leading furniture manufacturers.
Nearly 70 years of experience combined with an unstoppable drive for innovation, ensuresTriumph Furniture continues to win high profile contracts and awards. From family runheadquarters in South Wales, our design teams focus on style and quality translates intohighly effective work and breakout solutions for our customers.
Manufacturing an unrivalled range of products, Triumph Furniture succeeds in creatingefficient and motivating environments across the UK, Europe and Asia. Flexible and
reliable service makes Triumph Furniture as the leading choice for governmentdepartments, educational establishments and corporations. Triumph Furniture hasshowrooms in South Wales, London, Holland and Shanghai.
Turnover: 19m
No. of Employees: 258
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Triumph History Overview
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Triumph Furniture
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Triumph Furniture
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Merthyr Factory
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Dowlais Factory
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Triumph Furniture
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Triumph Furniture
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Triumph Furniture
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Triumph Furniture
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The Markets
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Triumph Today
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Brief History
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ales !rofile "#$# %&'"(
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
Total Sales 1959 - 2016
&tartin' TOC
1()(
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The Journey with TOC
Key milestones on the journey:
1989 Manual DBR
1993 - Implementing Disaster - the SW package
1999 - Upgrading Disaster Replenishing Internal Buffers
2004 Lack of Subordination 2007 - Government Contracts and A&D Projects
2010 Implementing Symphony for Dowlais plant
2011 The New Triumph
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TO
www.tocpra
ctice.com
ales!rofil
e"#)#
%&'"(
withTOC
Milesto
nes
1/1/1979
1/1/1980
1/1/1981
1/1/1982
1/1/1983
1/1/1984
1/1/1985
1/1/1986
1/1/1987
1/1/1988
1/1/1989
1/1/1990
1/1/1991
1/1/19921/1/1993
1/1/1994
1/1/1995
1/1/1996
1/1/1997
1/1/1998
1/1/1999
1/1/2000
1/1/2001
1/1/2002
1/1/2003
1/1/2004
1/1/2005
1/1/2006
1/1/2007
TotalSales
19
59-2016
1()(
1((*
2007
1(((
2004
2
&
tartin'TO
C
1()(
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The *ntroduction of TOC
April 1989 TOC presentation at Merthyr Tydfil
Recognizing the need Shorter Lead Time anddelivery consistency
Summer 1989 - Jonah Program (JP) 2 Directors
- Production and Finance
Implementing DBR
Production and Logistics managers to JP
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ctice.com
1/1/1979
1/1/1980
1/1/1981
1/1/1982
1/1/1983
1/1/1984
1/1/1985
1/1/1986
1/1/1987
1/1/1988
1/1/1989
1/1/1990
1/1/1991
1/1/1992
1/1/1993
1/1/1994
1/1/1995
1/1/1996
1/1/1997
1/1/1998
1/1/1999
1/1/2000
1/1/2001
1/1/2002
1/1/2003
1/1/2004
1/1/2005
1/1/2006
1/1/2007
TotalSales
19
59-2016
ales!rofile"#)#
%&'"(
+ood
,earsandBad,ear
TOC
1()(
87
93
99
04
07
+earwitha,oss
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The evolution of TOC within Triumph reflects the evolution
of TOC globally
Triumph: Openness to own problems and challenges
Willingness to check what TOC had to offer
TOC: 1986 - TOC and the 5 steps of focusing
1987 Jonah program (based on GSim)
Capacity Constraint and Market Constraint 1991 - The move to TP Thinking Processes (any constraint)
1991-3 Developing Disaster S/W for managing production
The -ink to TOC Bio.raphy
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tartin. with !roduction
Production needed a change: Shorter LT and Reliability
Before 1980 QLT = 12-20 weeks
1980 QLT = 6 weeks
1989 Sales announced 7 days LT for high runners
Implementing DBR
Support by the Finance Director - Throughput Accounting
Measurement and Bonuses
Results and Challenges in production Yes, the Constraint moved to the Market
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The +reen Curve
From 1983 it became apparent that OPT could assist in
achieving improved performance in a short time, butthereafter the system went into financial stagnation.
This was recorded in The Goal,
The constraint moved from production (capacity) to the
Market
To address the market constraint - TOC recommended to
capitalize on the improved logistical performance.
But, in reality - the expansion of TOC from production tomarketing and sales was not that easy
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"##' / *ncreased fierce
competition Currency Crash of the Pound versus the Euro
The main competitor had significant export
They launched price war Triumph was squeezed between two major players
The company was heading to a real trouble
Marketing could not come with any ideas to increase sales. At the same time production and logistics continued to
improve there performance trying to support by having
outstanding service. That raised the need for a better IT System to manage
Production and Logistics
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A oftware called 0Disaster1
TOC started with OPT (1975) Creative Output
In 1986 Eli Goldratt stopped the selling of OPT - no
more software.
Apparently Jonahs needed software to manage their
production AGI built a separate unit to develop, market and service a
newly built software (less complicated than OPT)
Eli Called it Disaster (for educational reasons)
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*mplementin. 0Disaster1
1993 Development Partners
The Drum was given to the Assembly (based on Due Date
for loading trucks) Daily material release used the Rope (4 days)
Bonus scheme based on full trucks dispatched on time.
Worked exceptionally well but obsolete itself.
1999 - Introducing replenishment buffers to create instant
availability for high speed items:
FG
Component store before painting After Blanking
Worked well for production but had NBRs with Wholesalers
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2ecessary 3ut not sufficient
The Improved performance kept the company alive but incontinued struggle for survival
The Market is and has been for the last 25 years the primeconstraint of the company
The core problem of the company is not the constraint. It is
the conflict that prevent addressing the constraint.
There was no Silver bullet for Triumph. The competition was too strong and Triumph missed the train
during the late 1980s. The gap was too big to close.
There were two conflicting approaches:1. Demand production to reduce cost
2. Develop ideas that can increase sales
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The sad reality of not
sortin. out a core pro3lem
You can ignore the core problembut the core problem will not
ignore you
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&''4 / -ack of u3ordination
The company desperately needed sales
Senior Management focused 100% on Sales
Production was left to run on their own
There was lack of subordination to the principles of
managing the flow the TOC way.
There was cheating on the material release
There was pursue of local optima such as Batching
Buffer Management was just chasing out blacks, no POOGI
The culture of production management turned into bullying
All lead to deterioration of the outstanding DDP
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&''4 % &'"$
The 9/11 caused a major collapse in the market
Need to develop a full direction for the company to get
more sales Developing of the sales process
Exploring Export
Developing the Government Sales Developing new line for the A&D segment
While sales grow the sales process was allowed to take
second place and eventually failed. 2012 starting to implement a sales process (adapted
from Balliistix) that has started to work in 2014/5
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The ma5or learnin. from
the 5ourney
Building the operational excellence has been not easy but
achievable.
Lack of ideas what to do when the constraint moved to themarket.
For over ten years the company exploited every idea and
opportunity to address the market constraint. Eventually, the company has developed its own sales
machine. It has started bringing in more sales.
An important mindset change: stop fighting with thecompetitor, focus on what you can do to address the
market constraint.
Th 5 l i f
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While the market constraint hit badly, there was no internalagreement on the way ahead.
TOC contributed significantly to the company and tomanagement:
Improved Logistical performance
Bringing simplicity to the complex environment of the T
plant Creating a simple and practical language
Provided the focus for outstanding performance (LT and
accuracy of delivery) Actually, the improved production salvaged the company
from going under.
The ma5or learnin. from
the 5ourney
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Ma5or6
!*sof
theJourney
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
1/1/1983
1/1/1984
1/1/1985
1/1/1986
1/1/1987
1/1/1988
1/1/1989
1/1/1990
1/1/1991
1/1/1992
1/1/1993
1/1/1994
1/1/1995
1/1/1996
1/1/1997
1/1/1998
1/1/1999
1/1/2000
1/1/2001
1/1/2002
1/1/2003
1/1/2004
1/1/2005
1/1/2006
1/1/2007
/ /
A
nn#alsa
lesperemplo$ee1()*-2
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Ma5or 6!*s of the Journey
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
,abo#r cost as a'e of sales 1(2 - 201
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Ma5or 6!*s of the Journey
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
&toc/ al#es 1(5( - 201
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The 2ew Triumph % &'""
10,000,000
12,000,000
14,000,000
16,000,000
18,000,000
20,000,000
22,000,000
1/1/2012 1/1/2013 1/1/2014 1/1/2015 1/1/2016
&ales 2012-201
Sales 2012-2016
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The 2ew Triumph % &'""
-100,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
1/1/2012 1/1/2013 1/1/2014 1/1/2015 1/1/2016
Profit,oss 2012 - 201
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7hat is ne8t9
There are more things needed to be done:
Stock Management
Improving Distribution Reduce Lead Time
Production Planning and Control in theDowlais Plant
Continuing to Invest in production process
Expanding into China
The TOC !erspective
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The TOC !erspective
the 6ey -earnin.s
Build Capitalize - Sustain
TOC Needs: capability, willingness andconfidence
The determinism to continue to fight for
keeping the company alive.
Use whatever is available in the TOC
knowledge and experience to achieve theobjective