07.04.57

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START TRAINING AS MARYKNOLL NOVICES: Sister Christiana Maria, the former Honora Felix, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry A. Felix of Attleboro, kisses the Episcopal Ring of Bishop Fulton J. Sheen following the ceremony at which the Sisters received their Maryknoll habit. Other Novices in the photograph are, left to right, Sister Marie Claudette of Portland, Sister Miam Andre of Millbury and Sister Miriam John of Worcester.

The" ANCHOR An -Anchor 0/ the Soul, Sure and Firm - ST. PAUL

Fall River, Mass. Thursday, July 4, 1957

Second Clan Mail Priv~.g" Aulhorized PRICE. 10cVol. 1, No. 13 al rail River, Mass. . $4.00 per Yr.

Form Association to Aid Attleboro Area Children

Inspired by Our Lord's assurance that "Whatsoever you do for these, My little ones, you do unto Me," a group of parents, teachers and therapists in the Attleboro area have formed an Association for Retarded'Children, affilitl.ted with the state and national associations.

Officers of the association are Mr. a'nd Mrs. Leon O'Brien and MI'. and Mrs. Frederick Proulx, who formed the iroup last January under the guiCiance of Michael Laurie of Newton. They regard the chil dren as exceptional, not only because they requIre exceptional care and kindness, but also because they lire the source of exccptional graces for those who care for them. All parents and friends of retarded children ar8 invited to join the association. '

Meetings begin with recitation of the prayer of blessing, composed by Bishop Connolly, on those who help retarded children. Included in group are Sister William Mary, Missionary Servant of the 1vIost Blessed Trinity; William Janse, teacher of the special g~ade at Willet School; Mrs. Lena, Mustillo, music teacher; Wilfred Lefebvre, physical director of Pawtucket schoo'ls, and members of the Missionary Cenacle Apostolate, conducted by the Siaters at the Holy Ghost Missionary Cenacle.

Cross of Christ Through their efforts valuable

aid has been given the children in the spiritual. social and intellectual fields. Facilities of the Attlcboro YMCA have been available for the children's physical improvement, and assistance has been promised by Dr. Adolf Bendel' and Dr. Everett Pierce of Attleboro.

Progress has been evidenced by six mongoloid childrcn pQl'tiCipating with their parents in physical therapy; 13 older girls now havc their own Girl Scout Troop; those who are old enough

Reds Deceive By Strategy,

WASHINGTON (NC) The American Communist party carefully staged its February convention to fool' Americans into believing it had broken with Moscow, the Senate Internal Security Sub-committee has charged.

The sub-committee said a stl'llWilY 'of "guile and deception" to trick tbe public was carefully planned, according to FBI Dil'ector J. Edgar Hoover.

The Senate unit charged that the convention ·"was used to pl'Omote the myth that the party no longer advocates overthrow of I{overnments by force and violence." thus hoping to thwart prosecution by the Dcpartment of Justice under the Smith Act.

But the sub-committee said, tl'reliable evidence shows the

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and able to do so received their First Holy Communion and Confirmation this year. I

A speech therapist has been

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Five Jail Inmates Are Confirmed

BishOp Connolly has administered the Sacrament of Confirmation to five men confined, in the House of Correction at New Bedofrd.

The ceremony marked the first time the Sacrament had been conferred in the institution.·

In his talk, to the newly confil:med, Bishop Connqlly pointed out that Our Lord indicate His care for men in instituting the Sacrament. Reception of Confirmation makes men Apostles, whose aim should be to do good for others as well as fo~ themselves, he said.

The Bishop pointed out that many people in the world are in trouble'and difficulty because they feel the world owes them a living. II). the face of injustice and crosses, they refuse to face up to facts, they do not aim high enough, and as a result their lives are not all God expects them to be.

The Bishop urged the recipients to have a more definite goal in life, reminding them that they have the Grace of God, Who

'expects something in return. 'Noting that it is easy to slip and feel sorry for oneself, the Prelate asked the men to set an ideal before themselves, to aim higher than ever before in their lives.

Very Rev.' Humberto S. Medeiros, S.T.D., Diocesan Chancellor, was master of cel'~monies.

Chaplains to the Bishop were Very Rev. Huga A. 'Gallagher, pastor of St. Janles Church, and Rev. John J. Mui'phy, assistant at St. Lawrence Church.

Rev. John F. Hogan, director of the Catholic Welfare Bureau of New Bedford and chaplain of St. Mary's Home, and Rev. John P. Driscoll, Episcopal Secretary. were seated in the sanctuary.

George Vigeant of New Bedford was sponsor.

Boys of St. Mary's Home served as altar boys and music was by members of St. Lawrence Parish choir.

In the congregation were Sheriff, Patrick H. Dupuis, Deputy Master Roy K. Holland and inmates. '

'

TEE;.NS PLANNING CONVENTION: Entering national headquarters of the National Catholic Welfare Conference are three representatives of the National Council of Catholic Youth, ,Diocesan Section, part of a group who are in Washington, to plan their national convention in Philadelphia in November. From left are William G. Potter, Cincinnati, national president; Carolyn Tighe of Philadelphia and Patrick Dennis of Charleston, national treasurer. NC ,Photo.

Diocesan Confirmations More Than 5,230 in 1957

With the conferring of the sacrament of Confirmation on five men in the Bristol County House of Correction in New Bedford, the number of those confirmed in the Diocese this Spring and Summer reached 5238 persons.

The Bishop visited 53 parishes and institutions in every part of the Diocese, Of the number confirmed, 306 were adults, some of them converts, and the rest were boys and girls. Confirmation was conferred, from March 17, in 50 parishes, in the Myles Standish School. Taunton; in St. Vincent's Home. Fall River, and at the House of Correction for the first time In its histOl·Y.

At the present time there are 105 parishes in the Diocese. Thl) Bishop visits these for Confirmation every two years. There are several parishes where the Sacrament Is conferred every year.

New Parish On Cape Cod

The Parish of Our Lady of Victory has been establis h e d at Centerville on Cape Cod by a Decree issued by Most Rev. James L. Connolly. D.D.. Bishop of the Fall River Diocese.

Rev. Ho~rd A. Waldl'On was appointed Administrator by the Bishop.

Parish boundaries have been set in the Decree as follows:

North - Mid-way Cape HighWay; East-Route 132, Phinney's Lane, StraWberry H1l1 Road and Old Town Road; West - Centerville River, Scudder Bay, Bump'.

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C~mmon Good So~e Basis For-Invading Plt~vacy

, By Donald Mc][)ionald

Davenport Catholic Messenger

, I think Mark BrandleI', the Ho!JywQod municipal, judge, made a bad decision the other day when he fined actor Anthony Franciosa $250 and gave him a 90-day jail sentence for kicking a Los Angeles newspaper photographer. . For all I know, Franciosa may be a first class cad, but that has nothing to do with the case at all.

Divorced from his first wife, the actor got himself engaged to actress Shelly Winters, also divorced. The two of them w ere p h o,t 0

,graphed by a Los Angeles Herald - Examiner press photographer a few days be for e

they went through their wedding ceremony.

Franciosa objected to being photographed by the Los Angeles newsman and reinforced his ob

\) Jections by roughing up the photographer. dam a gin g his camera and generally creating quite a disturbance.

Judge Brandler, In the subsequent court action, denied Franciosa's request to change his

, original plea from "guilty" to "innocent" and imposed the fine and jail sentence. '

Point Overlooked As I say, Franciosa may be just

an undesirable kind of fellow to liave around, but his protest, after receiving Judge Brandler's sentence, was right on the point that the Judge seems to have overlooked.

"This Is not justice," shouted Franciosa. "Who's going to protect me from people like him?" he' asked, referring to the news photographer. ,

I think that Is a very good question, nobody In the Hollywood courtroom tried toanswel' it.- -

By what right may a newspaper invade the privacy of an individual? If a per~on desires that his picture. or some element of his private life, not be' disclosed to the general public, on what basis maya newspaper, or any other communication medium, override the person's Insistence on privacy?

Cle'arly Necessary It seems to me that the only

legitimate basis for making public the private life of an individual Is' that such disclosure Is clearly necessary for the common good. When certain, features of the private life of a citizen are clearly and directly related to the common good. when' the knowledge of such private matters is essential to the safeguard. ing of the common good. then public disclosure Is not only permissible, It Is mandatory.

A newspaper's invasion of pri vacy cannot be justified merely on the grounds that such practice helps the' publisher sell his newspapers. It cannot be justified on the grounds that'-"the public wants" such material. Nor can It even be justified with the ritualistic appeal..to the First Amendment guarantees of a "free press."

Against the press' freedom to publish we have the Individual, citizen's freedom not to be published. And the only principle that can reconcile these .two

J j'reedoms with justice to both the press and the cl"Uzen is that principle that has reference 'to the common good. The question that the newspaper publisher J:/lmt ask himself is not a compli-cared Question, but I sometimes

'rilE ANf]HOR Socon,1-c1n88 mail privileges nu

thQrlz<ld at .I!'all River, MaS8. Pu'bJI8hed every Xh'Jl"su"y at 21 Bod101't! Slreet., Fnll River. Mass., ]JYthe CnthoHc Pre'J8 of the Diocese of 1;',,11' .Inver: S\i"8""11JttOll twice by ·...a.\.l. j)tlstjJnld $~.OO PC1' year.

wonder how many publishers are guided by it. The question is: "wm the pUblication of this story or photOgl'llPh - admittedly an invasion of a citizen's. privacy help 01" hinder the common goOd?"

Candidates for Office Let us take the citizen who Is

addicted to alcohol, or even one who is valiantly trying to overcome such an addiction. This individual 'enters the field of politics and finds himself running for an Important political position, one in which clear thinking, reliability and integrity are of. the utmost importance so far as the comJ:l1on good Is concerned. •

A newspaper ,may well decide that disclosure of this individual's aberration Is clearly justified under the circumstances. Another Individual with a similar problem, but with no such public aspiration or potentiality for great good or evil so far as society Is concerned, Is entitled to utmost privacy as he works out his particular problem.· A person' retains the' right to his reputation and good name so long as such retention does notsubstantially Injure the cOplmon' good.

Right to Good Name I fail·to see why entertainers,

simply because they are entertainers and in the public eye, lose their right to their good name. I have heard some' pUblishel's maintain that an entertainer forfeits the right to his reputation when his actions do not square with the reputation.' But If that be the argtlment for invasion of privacy, then who of .us, including newspaper publishers, wlll cast the first stone? Let u~ then have the full disclosure of all the vices. of all citizens, not forgetting the'vices of those parasites". the gossip columnists who make their living by the

,amount of scandal and salaclous'ness they ,can' find or insinuate.

Getting back to Franciosa, his quarrel should not, have been with the news photographer. It should have been with the employer- of the photQ!i-i·apher. 'The latter was simply' carrying out orders. But then It seems to me, the publisher, not Franciosa, should have been made to pay for the damaged camera, 'and he could have profited. too, by a little lecture on the social- responsibilities of a free press.

Mission P,riest Builds School Cafeteria . .

PINE!.]3LUFF, Ark, (NCr - A Divine Word Father, who became pastor' of a Negro mission parish here, wears overalls almost as often as he wears clerlool garb. .

Father Joseph Kehrer, S.V.D., is not one to sit idly when things· have to be done. Even though his parish is pr'actically penniless, .he

. has personally started to supply .two 'pressing needs. With used wood gathered here and there he is singlehQndedly'building a ~ew r~ctory and school cafeteria.

2, THE ~NCHOR'1I11l11ll1'S., luiy 4, 1957

FORll'Y HOURS DEVOlBON

July 7-St. Francis Xa.vier, Hyannis

Holy Trinn,y, West Harwich

July 14--St. Joan of Are, OrJeans, "-

Our lAldy of the Assumption, Osterville ,

July 21-St.· Hyacinth,New Bedford

fit. Mary, South Dartmouth

St. 'Plus, South Yarmouth

July 28-8t. Stephen, Dodgeville

St. Francis of Asslsi, New Bedford

Holy Redeemer, Chatham

Mass Ordo FRIDAY - St. Anthony Mary

Zaccaria. Confessor. Double. White. Mass Propel'; Gloria; Second Collect for Peace;, No Creed; Common Preface. Votive Mass in honor of Sacred Heart of Jesus permitted. Tomorrow Is the Fir,st.Saturday of month.

SATURDAY - Mass of the Blessed Virgin for Saturday. Simple. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for Peace; Preface of the Blessed Virgin.

SUNDAY - IV Sunday after Pentecost. Double. Green. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect SS. Cyril and Methodius. Bish~ ops and Confessors; Creed; Preface of Trinity.

MONDAY - St. Elizabeth, Queen and' Widow. Simple.White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for Peace; Preface.

TUESDAY - Mass of previous Sunday. Simple. Green. Mass Proper. No Gloria 01' Creed; Second Collect for Peace; Common Preface.

WEDNESDAY - The Seven Holy Brothers, Mal~tyrs, and SS. Rufina and Secunda, Vil:gins and Martyrs. Simple'. Red. Mass Proper; GlorIa; Second' Collect for Peace; Common Preface.

THURSDAY-,-Mass of previous Sunday. ·Simple. Green. Mass Proper; ,No 'Gloria or Creed; Second Collect St.. Pius I. Pope and Martyr; Third Collect for Peace' Common Preface. '

$100,000 Grant WASHINGTON (NC) - The

Georgetown University School of Medicine has been awarded a grant of $100,000 by the Commonw~alth .Fund for, strengthenIng Its program in medical edueation, university officials announced.

James f.- O'Neill APPRAISER

REAL ESTATE

INSURANCE 136 CORNELL ST.

NEW BEDFORD • WY 3-5762

PRESCRIPTIONS. .' '

VA'POIUZE:eS HOSPITAL amd

Five ~JtIK,';:nlOiO:M· ;SlUiP1Pi[lli[-:S ;"! R6'S1isl'e~ed , . "', ";.,. ~ " .' '. , '. \

CRUJC~ES -;. ' HOSPI'I'AL 'BEDS COMMODES 'I PhClllrmcliclsts

. \Wr~E~ ~C.HAIR.~\ .' \~ANES . _,/!~,V~C!~· .~~\:IS~,~s Ic

OFFICIAL Diocese o·f FaU River

DEeRE'!

Establishing Our Lady of Y.;c:tory Perish

Centerville, Mass.

By the authority vested ill us, 011 advice of the Diocesan Board oj Consultors, Qnd having cOl/sulted the Reverel1ll' Postors of St. Frtmcis .Xavier Church, Hyannis, and Our Lady of the' Assumption Church, Osterville, we hereby establish and constitute the Parish of Our Lally of Victory at Centerville.

The bOlinds of the parish will be the Mid-lVay Cape Highway o.n the North; Route #132, Phinney's Lane, Strawberry Hill Road and Old Towne Road on the East. All f~ithful residing North and East of these boundaries belong to St. Frant;,is Xavier Parish, Hyannis. All parishioners residing South ani[ West of these boundaries belong to Our Lady of Victory Parish. The Westel'll boundaries of the parish are limited by the, Centerville River, Scudder Bay, Bump's River, Prince Fuller' R.oad and Shoot Flying hill Road. All faithful residing West of these limits belong to Our Lady of Assumption Parish, Osterville; all residing East belong to the new parish at Centerville.

The endowment and benefice of the parish will consist of the voluntary offerings of the faithful. The parish has ' ·the privilege of keeping the Blessed Sac~al1lellt in reserve, with proper. provision for reverel1't devotion; 2) of possessing a baptismal font, -3) of administering the sacraments and 4) having all other rights associated with a parochial establishment. .

With this Decree we appoint the Reverend Howard A. Waldron to st;rve as Administrator of the parish of Our Lady of Victory, Centerville, this .appointment being effective July 1, 1957. •

Given at Fall River, this 28th day of Julte, 1957.

Roman Calholic Bishop of Fall River,

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Everybody Joyously Busy Preparing for Wedding

By Mary Tinley Daly

Preparations are swinging into high gear at o~r house, with all the joyous preliminaries, flurry of eXCItement, and everybody in the act,

Even a comparatively small wedding has, we find, a multiplicity of detail, with

Margaret. Kind of sentimentallydecisions to be made by nice-and economical-is thebride-elect-Eileen and our bride's decision to have her at

selves, 0 f ten e l' than our tendants in their Visitation graneig'h'borhood shuttl<! bus passes duation dl esses, with an addition tht' corner. of blue in ,honor of the Blessed

"What color, " Mother... "',' ",~

Mom and Dad, We're all happy with the real do you think wedding details. As of now. rewould be pretty ception problems are headaches for the living' Numbers one. two and three. The roo m walls rented club hall is not air-conin our new ditioned (but people were marhouse?" ried and had parties before the

"00 you know era of ail' conditioning). its phyanything that'll sical capacity is limited, It·s disget rid of these sunburn blisters appointing not to be able to inllnd turn 'em Into tan before I vite all friends, but Tony's and llUve to put on that bridesmaid's Eileen's have preference. Others dress?" will understand.

"What music do you want A few days ago we were talkplayed at the reception?" (The ing with Mrs. John J. Hearne, Head of the House came up wife of the' Irish Ambassador. with a natural on that when he and mentioned the July 13th ~uggested selections from Victor wedding and its probably attendHerbert's Eileen,) ant 90 :degTee heat.

"'fou want them hams to ba "What difference does that !boiled or baked. Ma':un'?" make?" she asked with'charming

"What time shall we deliver Irish wisdom, "all that matters is the flowers to the church?" that they're still In love on thv

··Heavens. we forgot to send 12th." Uncle Ed an invitation, Is there ,another one around?"

"Will you decide on an extra Need Stories llYmn in case the service runs a little long?" For Children

'.7hank goodness. by divldinl! ourselves into committees. the CINCINNATI (NC) - Mora decisions are parceled out. res Catholic writers - especiallyponsibility and worlt reduced to mothers - ought to help fill the' .. minimum. need for good children's stories,

Behind Schedule accordinl\' to a nun who is an We've tried to keep up with the autho~'ity on the subject.

ealendar in the guidebook. The She Is Sister Bernice of theAmerican Bride. Twelve weeks Sisters of St. Francis of Labefore the wedding we should Crosse, Eng'lish teacher at Maryhave done this-and-that; eleven cliff Hig'h School, Spokane. andweeks before. ten. ',' sounds al. author of feature columns in the most like counting ollt a prize magazines. Cat h 0 Ii c Miss offighter in the ring. At this stage, America and Catholic Libral'ywe feel a bit like the poor punch World. " drunk fellow in the corner as Writing children's literature isthe count continues. We're still "an Important apostolate." shit catching up on details that said in an Interview. but pubshould have been attended to lishers are unable to find enoughweeks before. competent authors.

"The book" allows for human One good source, according to procrastination by stating t~lat Sister Bernice, is mothers. benow we may "continue shoppmg cause "mothers know how to teU -if necessary." It's necessary, all a story so a cl)ild will understand right. Bridal shopping Is more It."exten.sive-and more expensive Stressing the importance of -than we had reali7.ed. encouraging youngsters to read

, Mass Bouklllls at an early age, Sister Bernice sugg'ested the followirg things toThanks to "the book" and to look for in' children's books: artthe extremely helpful b,ooklets work that is strong and attracpublished by the Family Life tive, not sentimental and weak;Bureau (NCWC. 1312 Mass., A~e .• stories that offer in addition toWashington 5. D.C') the weddll1g patriotic, aesthetic 01' religious

itself is well in hand. • entertainment, the enrichment ofNuptial Mass is to be offered values; vocabulary suited to theby our pastor himself. the be child, offering new words forloved Msgr. Edward H. Roach; him to learn.music Tony and Eileen's favor "If a child is given a good storyite hy'mnS (guidance supplied by with good illustrations, he keepsPaul Bume's helpful new book. It and treasures It. reading ItCatholic Music) and including over and over again," the nun"Cor Jesu," Georgetown Visita said.tion's school hymn; flowers simple. Invitations veer from. the "rigid conformity" of Amencan Bride. But they are what Tony TREAT YOURSELF TO and Eileen want. They are more llturg'ical-asking friends "to laundry-lovely Blankets participate in the offering of the Nuptial Mass." If this be anti Emily Post, so be it. Mass booklets have been ordered to help You'll friends. both Catholic and non beCatholic, to participate. tickiedl

Miniature Procession And that's that. With all the

personnel at our house-at Bren Washed, flllffed, /'lIalls' and at ,Johnny's and Lu's MothlJroofed Ea, 98¢ -we could have a procession that would be a miniature of New York's st. Patrick's Day parade: IDEAL LAUNDRY flower girls, ring bearers, junior -and senior bridesmaids. No th~nk 373 New Boston Road you ,Best man, TOllY'S father; 'n!shers, his cousin and friends; Fall River OS. 8-5677 maid of honol'. Mal'lde; brides-

To Cost 23-Million' NEW YORK mCl-Final steps

wel'e taken toward completion of three major building- projects In the New York archdiocese. .

His Eminence Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York. blessed the cornerstone fO!' the new Misericordia General Hospital in the BronK. the new New York Foundling Hospital and the' Church of Our Saviour. both In Manhattan.

The two hospitals represent the largest single building' project in the history of the archdiocese. Total cost of the three buildings is estimated at $23,350,000.

The new Church of Our Saviour will be completely air conditioned. the first of its kind in the New York archdiocese.

BISHOP BLESSES NEW CHAPEL: Bishop Connolly with his assistants kneels at the foot of the altar during sing'ing of the Litany of the Saints as ho blesses the new chapel at St. Anne's Hospital, Fall River.

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THE ANCHORA Little a Day 4 Thun., luly 4, 1957

God Love You,I5

IBy Most'Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D.

Mao, the Communist Dictator of China, has just admitted li quidating 800,000 of his people. This figure is perhaps only a fraction of those whose lives, like unripe wheat, have been untimely cut by the Communist sickle. Mao has said that the. Catholics amo~g

this number were not perecuted or liquidated, because of their rell 'gion, but because they were "unpattiotic". The same charge wa~ directed against Our Lord in the court of PUate: "Thou art not a fnend of Caesar." Now the name is Mao instead of Caesar. Even the f~rces

of evil know that the Faith is so sacred and thatit should be attacked under another name; just as, Judas knowing that Christ was the Son of God, prefaced his betrayal with a sign of affection,. the !lllstering kiss. '

There are two possible reactions to thisliql.lidatlon and persecution of the Faith: one, inspired by the·newspaper. the other' by the life of Christ. If the first, our reaction Is 0

to say, "Oh! aren't they terrible, those Communists." It the second, we say, "Oh, how terrible, am I, not to feel their pain, their 5ufferlng, and their death as.my own."

While these people are striped of life, cannot w'e like Christ be stripped of a garment for their redemption. During the entire yeat' of 1956 the Catholics of the United' States

, gave only 30 cents apiece to the Holy Father to aid the persecuted and suffering In Asia, Africa and Oceania. This is not sharing either the passion of the Chinese or the Passion of Christ. When Our Lord was stripped , NATIVE BISHOP: ,Newlyof His garments it was to put on the' nakedness~of our ~hame, our holding comforts to ourselves and our luxuries. , consecrated Bishop J 0 h n

My good people, why not practice self-derial ;- - - just a little, a KOdwo Amissah is the first day; only a few cents. At the end of the month send ,it to us and we will send It to the Holy Father. That is where all the sacrifices go native Bishop in new West that you send to the Society for the Propagation of the Faith because Africa. He has been named It is his Society, the offcial society of the Church for all the missions Titular Bishop of Bencenna of the world.

and Auxiliary to Archbishop 'GOD LOVE YOU to E.R. "Because I have a bill that must be Thomas Porter, S.M.A., of

paid this lonely $1 is the most that I can give just now." . , . to Anon for $45, "As part of my job, I had to work on another assignment for the Society of African Mis-, one day a week. It was so difficult and til-ing I decided to send my sions, Cape Coast. NC Photo. pay to the missions as a sacrifice." ... to J.H.D.. "A little mite we hope_might help establish God's light in the missions. So here's ~1,"

... to M. and Mrs:C.P. "We stayed away from a club dance ~ send this $10 for a very special thanksgiving."

Most Americans spend a great deal of· time before their T.V. sets. They can spiritualize the time in -watching 'telecasts and yf~'to help them do that a statue of Our Lady of Television should dominate the top of the set. The statue Is yours at your reque5t sent with OK; CREAM a $3 sacrifice:. Address: Society for the' Propagation of the Faith Order Dept., 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y., or your own LEO H. BERUBE, M~r. Diocesan Director. 951 Slade St. Tel., OS 5-1836

Cut out this column: pin your sacrifice to It and mall It to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for the PrOJl('lgation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New YOrk I, N. Y., or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T, CONSIDINE, 368 'North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. 'MIRA Family Contributions, to .Catholic WAREHOUSE· High Campaign. Average $465 .

WATERLOO (NC)-In an un- legation in this. community. MART precedented appearance at a Good ~itizensh.ip 'is inherent .in

" Cathollc teachmg and Cathollcs Michael and Edward Na8l!erCathollc campatgn rally f~r fU~ds here ha-ve demonstrated that Proprietorsfor a new Central CatholIC High they feel an obligation to supSchool, Go.v. Herschel Loveless of port a superior educational SYSIow.a, prals~d the wor~ers for tem for all chlldren." DEALERS their lXImpalgn and the11' interest In youth. IN GENERAL

MARKS ANNIVERSARY "This is truly a magnificent NEW YORK (NC) - The MERCHANDISE /0achievement," the Governor United Press announced that astated. message in the name of His HoliThe $1 mi1lion, goal for the new 1732 So. Main Str••tness Pope Pius XII was received Ilchool, which will serve eight Fall Riverhere extending felicitations onparishes In this Iowa a-rea, was the 50th anniversary of the OSborn. 4·2047:"'3·9381'ovei'subscribed by $820,339. news-gathering agency.

'rhe 4,000 family subscriptions averaged close to $465 per famlly. One Jl('lrish had an average family gift of $763 and a-nother $617. In stlIl another parish In OPENING SUNDAY JULY 7pel' cent of the parishioners subscribed. Two parishes exceeded the $300,000 mark. OUR,'LADY OFThe successful campaign prompted the Waterloo Dally Courier to remark that "taxa VICTORY CHURCHtion for public school purposes Is reduced considerably because so: MAIN STREET °.members of this Faith assume the burden of educating their (On the H~annlll IIldi of the CeJitervllle Traffic Lights) children. Catholic students at tending these parochial schools CENTERVILLE, MASS. could not be absorbed into the public schools without the employment of many more teachers Sunday Masses: 7, 9, 10, 1~ A.M. and the building of many more classrooms, Thus, tax rates for Morning MJ!ss 7:30 A.M. 5upport of the public schools are materially teduced by the exis Confessions: tence of the parochial schools. Sat1,!rdays 4 to 5:30 P.M. '-7:30 to 8:3.0 P,M."The allegatlQn is sometimes advanced that Catholics, because First Fridays " ", they 5upport their own schools, Before Holydays -"U vote against bond issues for public schools Bnd oppOse public Rectory Telephone - 1990-W-l KIlchool improvement," the Courier said. "We have never observed any Ilubstance to this al

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BAY ST. LOUIS, Miss. (NC) and There has been a 100 per cent increase In the American Negro BUILDERSclergy since 1950, accQr9ing to the June issue of St. Augustine's Messenger. John B,

Sixty-two priests are working In the U; S, There were only 37 Negro ,priests in 1950. The maga .LEBELzine says there are' 20 living Negro Catholic bishops throughout and Sonl. Inc. the world, all of them appointed by Pope Pius XII. Since the OSTERVILLEpreparation of 'the list, two other Negro bishops have been named GArden 8-6509 by the Pope.

;FTAHAT IS NOT FAT It'll a 51uaU village of MaronHe Catholici lJl the mountains of Lebanon. For yearl this isolated villare bal bad Mass iD a tiD)' underground room (10 by 15 feeU wblcb bolds only a few faithful. Ten yearl ago they be&,an a real chapel. After put

+ ting up little more than tbe foundations, they were hit with a series of bad harvest years ""hich set them back so that they can't continue on their own. We need

Tht Holy Fathtr's Mission Aid $2000 . to complete it. Won't you help1

ROYAL ROBES The New Testament speaks of' "a kingly priesthood," In truth

our Near East pi:lests are God's noblemen. But often their tattered cassocks belie their royalty. -Won't you help us give a simple, but decent, cassock to a poor missionary. One costs us $25.

A NOBLE FUTURE Tbat's what's In store for SALVATORE, at tbe Greek college In

Rome, and ANTHON~ and MATTHEW in India, If friends will help os guarantee the $100 needed yearly durin&, tbelr six yearl In tb. Ieminary.

MAKE SURE GOD 'SHARES IN YOUR EARTHLY POSSESSIONS BY MAKING YQUR WILL NOW AND INCLUDING HIS

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Our original and artistic GIFT CARD is Ideal for all these oecasions. It "spiritualizes" yoor gltt by *elllng friend or relative, reIl«lous or lay: (1) tbat yoU arranged, for a N,ear East missionary to offer Mass for them: OR (2) you enrolled them In tbe rich spiritual benefits of tbis I!slloclatlon: OR (3) in their name you gave a sacred article to I mission chapel-like, Masl bell $5, altar stone $10, IInenl o~ &anctuary limp or holy picture $15, eruclfix or Masl book $25, elboriom, chalice or monstrance 140, vestments $50, Itatue $30, aUar $75. Write fo.r particulars.

. LADIES IN WAITING Our wonderful missionary sisterll are truly "ladies In waiting"

to Our Lady, the Queen of Heaven, These live young ladies are "wait/nit' word from us that someone "adopted" them by prol'nlsing one the $150 needed yearly for the t.....o years training-In Lebanon SISTER PAULINE, In Sicily SISTER VICTORIA, and In

, India SISTERS THOMAS, MARCEL and MARY NICHOLAS.

NO PRAYER LIKE THE MASS The perfed Sacrifice Is also tbe perfect prayer,

whetber laid' for yourself or beloved relative or friend, liviD&, or deceued. When you send MASS OFFERINGS to Christ's poor missionarlell, you add a noble charity to your piety. While remembering otbers, don't neglect 'to provide Masses for yourown~60ul when you'll need them, Write and ask about our SUSPENSE CARD.

A friend recently wfote and quoted a thought-provoking tombstone: WHAT 1 SPENT, I HAD

WHAT is SAVED, I LOST WHAT I GAVE, I HAVE

.:n'nearfastOlissionsJitJ , FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President

Mlgr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'l Sec', Send all communications to:

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17, N. Y.

• •

Court's Anti-Obscenity Decisions Reaffirmed Public Morality

WASHINGTON (NC) . The executive secreta·ry of the National Office for Decent Literature said the U. S. Supreme Court lire-affirmed the concept of public moralIty" in its decisions upholding three anti-obscenity laws.

Msgr. Thomas E. Fitzgerald in a statement from his who wrote the majority opinion Chicago office, said also the ,for the two cases, said that "ob

" t h ttcour seems 0 ave se

definite standards which will aid both the government in determining positive procedures" to tight the problem of indecent reading material.

"In its rulings, the Supreme Court reafIil'med the concept of public morality that Is fundamental to a continuation of the American way of life . . . The cause of decency has been atrengthened," he said.

Another comment on the court's action came from Postmaster General Arthur Summerfield. A Federal anti-obscenity law prohibiting the mailing of Questionable material was olle of those upheld by the court.

Welcomes Decision "The Post Office Department

welcomes the decision of the Supreme Court as a forward step In the drive to keep obscene materials out of the malls," the Postmaster General stated.

"We have been doing our best vigorously to protect our peopleparticularly our young peopleagainst the effects of obscene publications which to a very considerable extent are sent into homes wit h 0 u t even beingordered." Mr. Summerfield said.

Abe McGregor Goff, who Is the Post Office solicitor or legal advisor to the Postmaster General and principal department officials, said in a statement the department now will be able to put more peddlers 'of lewd pictures and printed matter out of business as a result of the decision.

But he said the department .will not become a "puritanical censor" or do "anything unreasonable" because its hand has 'been strengthened by the decision.

Senator's Comment Sen. Estes Kefauver of Ten

nessee. chairman of the .8enate subcommittee on juvenile delinQuency. hailed the court decisions as a "sound move to protect our foung people" from obscene literature.

The Benator said too much lascivious material is being delivered through the mails and the court's rulings "may give us the gl'ound to close legislative loopholes involving this pel'lliclous literature,"

Who's to say what's obscene? This simple question has crip

pled man y efforts to deal effectively with the problem «If Indecent reading matter ilnd other lewd material, such a.q

filnt". Justice William J. Brennan Jr.,

scene material is material which deals wIth sex in a manner appeallng to prurient interest."

T t f Ob It 6S 0 seen y

The test for determining obscenity was given as: "whether to the average person, applying contemporary community standards, the dominant theme of the materlltl taken as a whole appeals to prurient intel'est," _

Who's to represent the "average person?"

The court cited the instructions of the trial judge to the jw'y in . one of the two cases before it, the challenge to the Federal antl obscenity law.

"In this case, ladies and gentlemen of the Jury," the judge had said, "YOU and you alone are the exclusive judges of what the common conscience of the community Is, and in determining that conscience you are to consider the community as a whole young: and old, educated and un~· educated, the religious and· the iITelllrious - men, women and children," ------------ ,.···············_-·····i

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Supreme Court Bans Obscene Literatu~e

WASHINGTON (NC) - The nation's highest tribunal scored three telling blows against obscenity in literature.

"Obscenity Is not within the area of constitutionally protected speech or press," the U. S. Supreme Court ruled in upholding a Federal statute· which prohibits the mailing of indecent literature.

At the same time, the court declared valid a California law dating back to 1870 which makes it a crime to write. advertise or distribute Indecent literature, and also upheld a New York law which permits a court to bar the distribution of obscene printed matter.

Another decision by ihe Suprenw Court upheld by a 5..to-3 vote the "anti-strip tease" law of Newark, N. J. The court reaffirmed the decision handed down by the New Jersey Supreme Court.-

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Constitution Assumes Moral Code Exists

SCRANTON (NC)-Convictlon of a Newton Lake, Pa., drive-in movie theater manager for showIng an obscene motion picture has been upheld by the Pennsylvania Superior Court.

Regarding the constitutional Issue raised, Judge Wright said that "the words used in the statute here under consideration have well settled connotations which can be applied by the exercise of ordinary common. sense and reason. Obscenity and indecency have always been con~

sldered ,offensive against the public whether covered by statiJtes 01' not."

The court held that Federal and State Constitutions assume that the moral code, which is part of God's order in this world, exist as the substance of ·soclety.

"The people of this State have aeted through their Legislatures on that assumption," J u d g e

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Wright's decision asserted. "We have not cast ourselves so far· adrift from that end, nor are we so far gone In cynicism, that the word 'immoral' has no meaning for us. Our duty as a court is to uphold and enforce the laws, not to seek reasons for destroying them."

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OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published Weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese'.f Fall River

21 Bedford Street , Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151

PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., Ph.D.

CENERAL MANACER ASST. CENERAL ,MANACf,R ,Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. ~ri5coll

MANACINC EDITOR AUorney Hugh J. Colde"

Speak f~r Decency , ~very newspaper, m~gazine and book publisher, every

radio, television and movie company is dependent upon' you for survival. Their business is to serve you.

You are the viewer, the customer. You hold the purse strings. You are the judge, you decide what to buy and w~t to ignore, what to view and what to shut of~, what ,to praise and what to condemn. , " You donlt go to the sponsors, they come to you, hat In hand, asking the privilege of your tiine and considera

/ tion for their product. ,They must take theif chances with you, they must depend on your judgment, your liking

, to be a success or a failure. If they are a.success, it Js due to you and they must be grateful. If they are a failure it Is due to you-they took their chances and didn't make the grade, and they can't cry about it. You h~ve noobligation to support them if you judge them unworthy.

Every minute that you spend reading or hearing or viewing, every dollar that you spend buying, can be a vote foror agaiRst decency. Your power to be selective in what you read and buy can be a decisive one. Your approval ,or disapproval can raise or lower the standards of literature and entertainment. '

Don't be afraid, then, to voice your approval of the good in television and literature, and to speak out qUickly against the vulgar, the indecent. A post card or letter to a sponsor with a werd of commendation or disapproval can mean a great thing to the cause of good.

It is amazing what attention a' sponsor pays to a post card or letter; We may underestimate its impQrtance; he never does. If no one wt'ites, he assumes that the program is being well-received. If one person writes in to complain in a well-balanced way, then J;le sits up and takes noti~. If one will write, then there are many more of the same mind. All these cannot be offended.

Make sure, of course, to be constructive and positive, ,not merely negative and critical. Give pointed advice on what you and your family want, what you enjoy, what you expect of the sponsor.

Is this censorship? Nonsense. It is' ~imply buying what you like and refusing to buy what offends you. It Is simply stating your preference. If the sponsor doesn't like it, then it is up to him to please you.

Fourth ·of July Independence Day means that we celebrate not only

our country's' independence from something but its inde,pendence for something. The Fathers of this country desired freedom from England so that they and their children could enjoy a way of life in peace and with, freedorri.

The air still rings with the Fourthot. July orators ,who have investigated and proclaimed on every aspect orfreedom and democracy., They have extolled the blessings of. freedom, and ri/thtly so, but freedom means free-:

,doni for something. Men must use their freedom wisely and for truth, else it becomes a stale concept. Independence means the right to live according to the truth and under a government that guarantees such a right.

Would it not be the' part of wisdom and' strictly in accord with our country's Constitution to teach to all children in all our schools, public and private; the truths for which this country sought its independence? This country was founded that men might have freedom for these truths:

God exists. Man was created by God. Every individual is of infinite value. All our rights come from God. All men inust obey the natural moral law implanted

In them by God. ' . The Ten Commandments are'binding upon aUmen)'

The 'government derives its authority from God. The purp9se of governmerit is the, protection of the

rights of individuals. ' ,'Are not these the basic principles for which this coun

''try was founded? Are not these truths in the tradition of ;iheD~clai'at1on of Independence, the 'Constitution of the :United ,States, the various Constitutions'o(the individual ;states? This is why we 'are free"-for these truths. '

I

,'Weekly ,Calendar Of Feast Days

TODAY - S5. Osee and All'· geus, Prophets. St. Osee. also called Hosea. lived in the eight.h century B.C. and prophesied the destruction, of the Killlt'dom of Samaria. St. Aggeus, also called,

,Haggai lived in the sixth century B.C. His prophecy called on King Darius of Persia to forward the rebuilding of the Temple of Jerusalem.

TOMORROW - St. Anthony Mary Zaccarl~,. Confes&\:)r. A native of Cremona, Italy. he studied medicine but abandoned this profession for the priesthood, In 1530 he founded the Congrega~,

tion of Clerks Regular of St., Paul, called t.he Barnabites, and a women's Congregation called the Angelic Virgins. "He died in 1539 and was canonized in 1897' by Pope Leo XllI.

SATURDAY - St. Thomas More. Martyr, Born in London in 1478, he studied at Oxford and became one of England's out.:. standing lawyers. He was married and deeply devoted to his family. He became the first layman to> hold the office of Chancellor of England. Faithful to his conscience. he declined to support; King Henry VlII's divorce and refused to sign the oath of supremacy to the ~ing. He waal

Lesl' Others Misunderstond imprisoned and after 15 months was beheaded on Tower Hill on July' 6, 1535. He was canonizedDef'inition of Capitalism by Pope Plus XI in 1925.--

SUNDAY-S8. Cyril and MeShould Be, Made Clear thodius, Bishops - Confessors. Vep.erated as "the Apostles of

By' Joseph A. Brieg the Slavs," they were brothers: who were born in Greece and ed·,

Clevel,and Universe Bulletin ucated in Constantinople. They, 'began their work as missionar.,The newspapers say that people have been thronging ies to the BUlgarians and on com

into the 'American pavilion at the international trade fair Ing to Rome were consecrated!. Bishops by Pope St. Hadrian lI.in Poland, and cold-shouldering the Russian and other St. Cyril, who died In Rome in

iron curtain exhibits. 869, labored in Moravia, DalmaWhat specially interests Cure Is Redistribution' tie. and southern Russia. St. Me

One of the errors of Marx and thodhJs, who died in 885 in Mothe Poles, says the newspa.:. Lenin; and the others, was their ravia, labored in Moravia, Bopers, is a model American failure to see the plain fact that hemia, Poland and neighboring

the cure for over-concentration countries. Their relics are ven':'home with modern conveni of wealth is not total concentra erated in the Church of San ences - the kind of home tion of it, but redistribution. , Clemente, Rome. owned by millions of ,American , Because they worshipped the , MONDAY - st. Elizabeth of

state rather than God, they com Portugal, Queen-Widow. She wa~"workers today. The newspa mitted the colossal foolishness of born in 1271, the daughter of

pers, I am will handling all the means of pro King p'eter III of Aragon and ing to predict, . will 00 saying

duction over to bureaucrats, was married at the age of 12 to The slave state is the sicken King Denis of Portugal. She dis·'

something else. ing result-the anthill commun tinguished herself as a peaceThere will be ity which enslaves even its crea maker between the rulers of A1'6,.'

pious editorials tors and managers. Khrushchev gon, Castile 'and Portugal. After' on the theme and Bulganin in Russia are' not her husband's death she took the that this is one free. They are prisoners of the habit of the Third Order of St. more demonstration of the !iU- system. Francis. She died in 1336 and periority of capitalism over com Whether slowly or swiftly. was canonized by Pope Urban

communism impersonally and VIII in 1625.munism. anonymously grinds everybody's TUESDAY-St. Maria Goretti.The editors then will lean back rights to pulp, because the state Virgin. The 20th century girlin their chairs, hook their thumbs owns everything - including the martyr of purity was born ofin their vests, and congratulate police and the armed forces. farm parents on October 16.themselves upOn being good citi

'zens, good Americans, good Khrushchev may be comfortable,' 1890. at Corinaldo. Italy. Het but he is not his own master. He father died when she was 10 andChristians and whatnot.

, , cannot so much as call his trous- Maria shared the family responI

Our Way of Life ers really his own. That is what sibilities on the farm. The son of I trust they are all those things. total-capitalism does to human a tenant farmer, corrupted b:f

beings. ' ,But one thing they certainly are parental neglect,imd reading in. not. They are not clearheaded de SOme communists, I suspect" decent literature, became enamfenders of our way of life against are beginning to sense some' of ored of .. the giJ'l'and made lewd communism. these truths. Questions are troub advances which', she repeatedly

Our way of life is not the way ling meri like Mao in China, Tito repuised. In july, 1902, a few of capitalism - not in the sense in Yugoslavia, Gromulka in Po- months after she had made her' in which that word is understo:ld ,land. ' First Co'mmunion, the youth at';' by communists, by Polish Catho Let Editors Explain tacked her and when she re.,,' lics, or indeed by most Ameri , But our newspapers cannot In sisted his advance, he stabbed cans. telligently 'and successfUlly de her 14 times., She died shortly

The editors are wasting' tlleir fend the Ideas of our way of life, ' afterward, forgiving her mur": time if they are trying to mak,e or show the errors of commun derer. The youth was sentenced "capitalism" mean the same ism, by glibly praising "capltal to 30 years in plison, was released thing as Americanism, as western ,ism." after 27 years because of good civilization, as the free world, or lf by capitalism the editors behaVior, and' continued to lead as Christendom. mean that men have the right a life of penance and devotion , For the vast majority of hu- to own something, let them say to the girl he killed. St. Maria,

'm.an beings, capitalism means so. Goretti was beatified in 1945 and l!iomething for which no sensible lf they mean that men should canonized in the Holy Year 1950. person would shed a tear, Jet be free to Initiate enterprises, let Her mother, Assunta Goretti, was alone a drop of blood. them say that. present at her canonization.

The word conjures up visions If they believe in making it WEDNESDAY - The Seven of 'dollars, in astronomical nUm possible for everybody, by honest Brothers and SS. Rufina and Sebers concentrated in few hands. work, to become a small capitalist cunda, Martyrs. The Seven

Capitalism in that sense is as well as a worker, let them say Brothers were the sons of St. Feneither good, nor American, nor that, too. licitas; Martyr. They were JQ":

Christian. Indeed, capitalism in What we are achieving in this nURrius, Feliz and Philip, who, that' sense is a kind of half-way country 'Is. an economy in which were scourged to death; Sylva·,communism."·' , ' ,-, 'more-and more millions of work nus, thl'i)\vn from aprccipice, anlli

Communism, e c o,n o,m ically ers can afford'to,own nice mod- Alexander, Vitalis and ,Martial. speaking, Is capitalism in its mOl3t 'ern homes. That-not "capital, who were beheaded. They died!, vicious form. It is Whole-hog ism"-is our economic boast! about 150. 55.: Rufina and Se

'capitalism. It is the idiot's, trap ,That-not "capitalism"~ls wha~ cunda were ,Roman women who 'of all-out capitalism into which we' ought to be telling the Poles were, put to death by ValeriaJll ,the founders of communism fell. about-and all the other, people/:.: about'257.

,C@[i1'Jrom(lunliSlrl1'ft Con~Uuued lFmnnn Jl"~0 ({])ue

\party remains loyal to the pI'lnciples of Marx, Lenin, tlnd Khrushchev which justify the use of force and violence for tho overthrow of non-communist Jovernments."

It also declared that despite a "great mass of available evidence to the contrary, Impol'OOnt segments of the American press naively and uncritically accepted the party handouts (press relrasell) at face value and reported: a) that the party was no longer controlled by Moscow; b) that the party barred spies ' and violence; c) that It permitted dissent."

Continued From Page One

Itiver, Pl"ince Fuller Road and Shoot Flying Hill Road.

The new parish has all rights associated with a parochial establishment, Including the privilege of keeping the Blessed Sacrament In reserve, with proper provision for reverent devotlon; of possessing a baptismal font, and of administering the Bacraments.

Father Waldron, a native of Taunton, was graduated from St. Mary's High School In that city, and after two years at Providence College attended St. Bernard's Seminary In Roc'hester for six years. He was ordaIned In St, Mary's Cathedral on June 10, 1933, by the late Bishop Cassidy,

Father Waldron has served In churches in Hyannis, Taunton, and New Bedford. Before being named administrator of this new parish, the 105th of the Diocese, he was stationed as assistant at St. Mary's Church, North Attleboro.

M~rks Anniv0rsary WASHINGTON (NC)-Bishop

Michael J. Keyes, S.M., 81, spirit ual leader of the Diocese of Savannah, Oa., from 1922 to 1935, quietly observed the 50th annlvr.rsary of his ordinatIon here.

The event was marked only by members of the Marlst Fath,ers community in Marist College at the Catholic UniversIty of Amerlea, where Bishop Keyes has been a professor of moral theology since hIs retirement from the OeOl'ffla See.

Many priests of the Fall River Diocese who studied In St. Mary's semiI'lary, Baltimore, received Minor Orders from Bishop Keyes.

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NOTRE DAME (NC)-Science and theolog'y, instead of tryIng to "scuttle" one another, "should learn'to live together," Father Theoq.ore M, Hesburgh, C.S.C.. observed.

"They don't even speak the same language any more, But 'almost unconsciously, there have been some tentative attempts at brIdge-building from both sides of the divide," the Holy Cross priest said. ,

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Schools Can He~p Attain Peo(e '

V A TIC A N CITY (NC) Schools have an indispensable role to play in the achievem::nt of world peace, Pope Pius XII

,told delegates attending Jhel third annual assembly of the Atlantic Treaty Association meetincr In Rome. .

In praising the association for Its plan to use schools to Instmct youth on "the deeper, closer, and most secure union existing between their peoples and all the peoples of the world," the Pontiff said,

"The school indeed has an indispensable role to play in thll achievement of world peace • • • let (YQuth) drink in the invigorating all' of unlveroo.! chartiy. purified by a faith which teaches that In God's plan every man 18 his neighbor's brother - every people a member in the Family of Nations, which forms a ~Ingla

community for a common end with. solemn social obligatlol1Ill l'esting on all."

These are truths, he continueOl. which require Instmctlon and study. He assured the delegatem of his hearty endorsement of thQ program.

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PLAN TEEN-AGE DANCES: Officers of Fall River Catholic Students Council discuss arrangements for Tuesday night d~nces in Catholic Community Center. Shown in photograph are Treasurer, William- W, Norton, Vicepresident Sylvia Houle (left) and Secretary Cathedne Costa (right). President of the organization is Edward Lyons,

, ScienceJ and Theo!ogy Can live Together

Catholic Students' CouncIl of Fall River Is sponsoring a series of Summer dances Tuesday nights from 8 to 11 in the Catho

r.· . lie Community Center to provide good entertainment for teenagers,

The Council Is composed of eight Catholic students from

,each of the cIty's high· schools and academies and from the st. John Berchmans Club and Epsl-:Ion Sorority.

Included In its membership are students at Mount St. Mary Academy, Dominican Academy, Sacred Hearts: Academy, Jesus Mary Academy, B.M.C, Durfee High School, Monsignor Coyle High School. De La Salle Academy and Monsignor Prevost ,High School. '

, Recent activities of the organization have Included a dance to raise funds for the Catholic Charities Appeal and a Day' of

Attleboro Continued From Page 01Wl

employed to give 24 lessons to t.\ class of nine this Summer.

"For the encouragement' of those who read this article," states one of the-members of the association," we would like to remind them that mental retardation is simply another form of the C.ross of Christ: it Is a physically fourided handIcap-the soul of the child Is perfect. Such chil dren can usually be taught right from wrong, can receive the Sacram~nts, and some day enjoy tho

Hesburgh declared, "for anyone today with a sense of our times cannot miss the advances and the challenges of modern science, and anyone with a sense of hlstory of western man cannot Ignore the riches of inspiration, moral enlightenment, hum an dignity and destiny that have been derived prImarily from theology." p,;;:;;;;;:;;;;;:;;;;;:;;;;;:;;;;;:;;;;;:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;l

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Can ·Maiotain Family Circle. Despite Husband's Absence'

By Rev. John L. Thomas, S. J. J st. Louis University

My husband's work takes him from home most of the week. I don't have m~ch trouble ~eeping busy because we have three children aged five, four and two. It does get lonesome at times and I .miss his companionship. He says it's the work he can do best, . that maybe he can get a job take many forms, Louise. Some

couples live together all theirat the home office in a few lives, yet "never get to really know· years. I'm worried about our each other.. .some, absorbed In

lack of formal family life. Aren't raising a family and earning awe losing something valuable? living, seem to drift farther apart

'1 don't have to t"e II you, Lou i s e, that modern Industrial society offers many jobs' which· place a heavy strain on family life. Employment which keeps the husband away from home for days ()r weeks at a time Is bound to be trying for all memQers of. the family. Such absences are per·haps most keenly felt In the early years of marriage when the children ,are small and their care . confines you closely to the home. It wourd be .ideal, of course, to maintain your llttle family circle always Intact. The daily companionship of husband and wife in the home Is one of ,m.arriage's most pleasing rewards. But men must make a liVing as best they can under modern conditions. Your husband's job is only one of many which may put some strain ()n family life.

What's the best way to handle your problem? First, it is not advisable to persuade your husband to change his job unless he can find other employment equally satisfying for him. He eVidently likes his work and feels he stands a. good chance to better his positIOn If he stays with it. He may not find It easy to settle down In another line of work. so the decision to change jobs should come from him.

Keep Him Interested Second, although your com

panionship Is restricted,' it need not suffer In depth and quallty. Learn to make the most of the time when he Is home. 'Let him

.feel that he Is very much a part ()f the. falJ1ilY circle. If necessary, put off some 'of your work untll later so that you can spend more tIme together. Keep him Interested in what goes on around the home wh~le he is away. Set up som~ regular custom of'commUl11catlng either by letter '01'

telephone while he Is traveling. ~Is may seem to be a smalL pomt, but In the long run it' Is not. The old saying. "absence ' makes the heart grow fonder". se~ms. to be' based on Wishful thmkmg..In real life, a sensible' couple will make use of all practical means to maintain communication during separatIon.

Children's Attitude Third, a problem to which yOU'

should pay considerable attention in your circumstances is your children's attitude toward their' father. Because he Is away so. much-, they will tend to focus their affection on you. This may b"e flattering and rewarding for you, but It is not healthy for any bod y concerned. Children need mother and father. With a little thought, you can easlly bring father into the picture. Bulld up their expectations When yofl are expecting him home. 'Show him how to deal with them. Provide ,.opportunities for him to be with them. Rerpind him how . much he means to them. Suggest tliat he remember them with a little tOY or trInket when he returns from a trip. In' this way you can build him into the family circle and the famlly will grow around you as a couple.

Grow Together Married companionship can'

as life goes on. Yes, any husband and wife can lose something .valuable in married life If they are not careful to grow together as a couple. Your problem is essentially,the. same as that of all married couples. Your husbimd's job merely requires that ,you take a different approach In meeting It.

So. Dartmouth Man Plans Law Career f

Richard M. Coleman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank T. Coleman, 72. Chestnut Street, So. Dartmouth, will begin graduate studies at Harvard Law School in the Fall.

Coleman was graduated last month from the College of Arts and . Sciences of Georgetown University with a bachelor of arts degree' summa cum laude and was third highest in his class. . .

Regarded by both faculty and students as an outstanding leader iIl his class, he attained Dean's' List honors all four years and membership In the Gold Key Honor sOOiety. In both junior and senior years he was listed In Who's Who in ~merican Colleges and Universities.

At Tropaia exercises during Commencement Week Coleman received the' Henry Backman Coakley Medal, the most distinguished award given to a member of the graduating class,

MISSION INSTITUTE UNDERWAY: Plans for the fifth annual Institute of Mission Studies at Fordham University s'tarting Friday are discussed from left, by Father'Richard E. Va~ey, O. P., DireCtor, Dominican Foreig'n Missions; Father J., Franklin Ewing, S. J., Director of the Institute and Jame~ R Oumpson, Director, Bureau of Child Welfare of New York City's Department of Welfal:e. NC Photo.

Sunday School More' Effective If Conducted on. Different Day

NEW YORK (NC)-Any day but Sunday is a better day for "Sunday school," acco'rding to Jesuit Father Joseph H. Fichter, sociologist stationed at Loyola University of the South, New Orleans.

Father Fichter contends that Sunday is "the poorest time that could oe chosen for religious instruction to Catholic elementary school children." He said the solution would ·be to "abolish Sunday school and :to give reli glous' instructions during the school day in school sup'ound

.·lngs." "More than half the Catholic

children of elementary school age in the United States are now attending public schools," Father Fitcher' said, "and during the next decade this percentage will probably rise to two-thirds."

Building Problem • _ for manifesting above all others He said that even if the teachthe qualities of Catholic leader-, er 'shortage in Ca tholic schools ship in all departmen.ts of college couid be 1l:'Gt. the school .building

program could not .match'. thelife. In his senior year he was

elected president of the Yard, the . highest' college o1fice. He served on both Student and Class Councils for three years and was Junior Class president. He was on the Philodemic,debating team which won the New York University Hall of Fame Tournament in 1954.

Prelate Urge's Early Saving for Mar:riage

DURBAN <NC)-Young people should start saving for mitrriage and a home from their very first pay checks, according to Archbishop Denis E. Hurley, O.M.l. .

"The ideal is for the young couple to have a home of their own to move Into when they'return from their honeymoon. Their home becomes the symbol of their stable and permanent life. together, of the division of duties between . husband and wife." .

He stressed "the. duty of both partners to plan inteIIi'gently to meet the economic requirements of marriage," and before he <:oneluded his talk he reminded };lusbands that their wives sometimes need to go out.

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. steadY: growth of the young Catholic population. This argtleS for bigger and better Sunday schools with trained personnel as teachers, Father Fichter said, but Sunday schools have such out-

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standing faults as lack of parental and public Interest, absenteeism and: a tendency to categorize the pupils as second-class parishioners.

"The closer we can integrate the teaching of religion with the teaching of other school subjects," Father Fichter said, "the more llkely are we to make religion meaningful to elemen~

tary school children."· Likely. IUsult "-

Expressing his views in an ' article In' The Catholic World, monthly magazine, Father Fich-' tel' said that although the U. S. Supreme Court has outlawed teaching religion in pub I i c schools, there is a growing interest among some public school officials for instructions of Catholic, Jewish and Protestant public school pupils in their respective religions. He. said: "When the current phobia concernlng the use of public school property for the teaching of. religion dies down, this system will probably be widely employed."

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Archbishop S'cores Unfair Criticism

LONDON (NC) - "No unfair or unworthy criticism of the way we trY'to carry out the mandate of Christ can be allowed to check or slow our efforts."

This answer was given by Archbishop WiIllam Godfrey of Westminster to charges by Anglican prelates that the Church is using "aggression" and "totali tarianism" in "openly waging war against the Church of England." , These charges were made In

recent addresses by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr. Geoffrey Fisher, and Anglican Bishops Gerald A. Ellison of Chester and F. R. Barry of Southwell• They were made, In the opinion of Catholic observers. here, because of the Increase' in the number of Anglicans being converted to Catholicism.

"We are bidden by Christ to teach the Gospel ·to every creature. Whether we proclaim God's truth in oUf own land or send .missionaries all over the world. our preaching is in obedience to this command," the Archbishop replied.

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Jesuit Backs Labor Unions

DUBLIN July 4 - An American Jesuit sociologist declared here that despite some corruption, organized labor In the United States Is "socially sound, politically correct, ethically earnest and economically necessary."

Father William J. Smith, S.J., director of St. Peter's Institute of Industrial Relations In Jersey City, said Amerclan labor un10ns have established a record of "numberless, unprecedented acc:ompllshments" in the past two decades.

Exploiters Few Dealing at length with the

c:urrent exposure being made by the special Senate labor-management . investigating committee in Washington, F\'lther Smith maid:

"Actually what we have had In America for some years has been n dual labor movement. One of legitimate labor activity, constituting about 95 per cent of the movement, led and Inspired by relatively good and honest men, the other five per cent a conglomeration of unscrupulous exploiters of the needs of the work1ng people, trading upon the democratic nature of the trade llnlon organization."

RecaJls Past Denying that the "vicious ele

ments" whose names are now In the headlines are typical of the leaders of the American labor

. movement, Father, Smith said, "The recent turn of events merely confirms' me In the belief and conviction that the workers should have more de-' fenders among the clergy rather than less."

Asserting that for 50 years prior to the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration, America's llnorganized workers were "victims of It sustained calculated lluppression," Father Smith declared:

"Much of the maladjustment which today exists In employeremployee relations can be traced to It common source in the far dim past of American industrial experience. It was not until 1935 that the Wagner Act gave to the American worker anything like an adequate legal protection for his nlltural right to ()rganlze Into legitimate trade unions. The very principle was ruthlessly resisted for more than

, 60 years. "Today, under the guise of

averting socialism, protecting a private free enterprise system that Is partially at least at variance with Its own principles, and preserving an old order which had never proved Its right to prevail, there are Influential forces In my country still subtly endeavoring to undermine this basic right of free workers In a free country."

Father Smith declared that a Iltrong labor movement Is necesIlary tor the hefllth of the Amerlean economy even though the use of power brings with It the danger of Its abuse.

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LEGIONNAIRES AT MEMORIAL MASS:- Members of Massachusetts Department of the American Legion leave St. Lawrence ChurCh, New Bedford, following Mass for deceased Comrades during State Convention. Bishop Connolly presided' and preached at the service.

Minnesotans Would Reveal Preference

MINNEAPOLIS (NC) - Most Minnesotans would not object it

. they should be asked about their religious preference by Federal censu~ takers in 1960.

This was revealed In a statewide survey conducted by the Minneapolis Tribune. One adult in every three questioned (34 per cent) thought It would be u' "good idea" for the census to collect this information. ,

Forty-two per cent said it did not make an-y difference to them, and 22 per cent thought a question on religious preference would be a "poor idea." Of the 34 per cent in favor of the question 37 pel' cent were Catholic

Bishop Stresses Power of Faith At State Legionnaires Mass

The Most Reverend Bishop presided and preached at the Memorial Mass for deceased Massachusetts Legionaires In St. Lawrence Church, New Bedford last Saturday morning. The Mass was helq In conjunction with the

o State Convention of the American Legion held in New Bedford.

The Memorial Mass was celebrated by the Re·v. Aurelian L. ¥oreau, pastor of St. Hyacinth Church, New Bedford; deacon was the Rev. Alfred J. Gendreau; assistant at St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River; sub-deacon was the Rev. Alfred R. Forni, pastor of St; Francis of Assisi Church, New Bedford. All three priests are former service chaplains.

The Bishop spoke to the several hundred Legionnaires present on the power of their faith over the fears that pervade tl1e world. He urged them not to be carried away in the hysteria that sweeps the country and world - a stampede In the face of com

o JDunlsm - but to have fa'ith in God, in themselves, in our country and what'ti'ue freedom stands for.

Courage Needed The Bishop pointed out that a

body of men like the American Legion, in making resolutions and setting down policy, must be motivated by trust in their conVictions, confidence in what real freedom means. Fear of ignorance, of disease, are counteracted by education and vaccines. Fear of c'ommunlsm must be counteracted not by panic but by the setting forth of the "American story" which Is written not 1n material possessions but In principles and ideals.

The men of the Legion. who know what fear In battle Is, and who did their duty in the -face of fear, must use that same

courage In safeguarding the'\ Ideals and values for which they: fought.

The Bishop was escorted from; Fall River to New Bedford by I State Police and qJ.et at the New, Bedford line by Father Moreau, and the State Commander ot the American Legion.

Legion of Decency Work Effective

TORONTO (NC) - The Na. \ tional Legion of Decency has been a "cOtlst.ruct.ively signifi-. cant factor" in the development of the movie industry In NIlrt.n I, America, a government official said here. !

W. J. Efans of the Ontario Province Motion Picture Censor. ship Board made the point that the "effect of motion picture entertainment on children is of continual concern" to his board. especially now when the film producer "is directing his efforts largely to the adult mentality." .

The Board of Censors also scrutinizes all advertising asso· elated with motion pictures and realizes its effect can be as per· ! niclous as films. .: iiiIiij;I~~~~~~~\

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Ann, Blyth in'Morgan ',~ole 8-ringsRaslr of Criticism'

By WiIliam,H. l\fool"ing

, You cannot please all the people aU the time, Nothing, was ever, mote true and Ann Blyth knows it. Some'think she should cut down "the. sweetness and light." Others that she should never play' a· shady lady. So Am). was neither· surprised nor dis- . " turbed when news that she than lift both th.e character and· was impersonating the late the story above any cheap exa:elen Morgan in' Warner's ploitation of degrading circum

stan,ce. Then again, of course, sc;:reen biography of the piano- Helen Morgan had a fine singing squatting blues-singer, brought a voice. So has Ann Blyth. Before

rash of criti- criticizing her choice of the part, cism. Why we should. 1 think, 'see the picshould Ann tl!re: of which, incidentally,I

: Blyth play a hear good, inside reports. It will w 0 man like be' screened long before Timothy this? 'McNulty, ,aged three, and his

It was, L sister Maureen, 'now going on think, charac- two. greet their new brother or teristic of Ann, sister around' Christmas time. whom 1 have

known for several years, that TV Tension her. reply took charitable, yet . Have you heard this on your realistic account of Helen Mor- TV set, "Hey, you...... YOU look gari's failings and redeeming terrible. 1 mean It.·You're sufq\lalities, as well as shrewd fering from T.T., which means measurement of the environ- Television Tension. "Why don't mental circumstance which you stop looking at this silly box, helped condition them. stop straining your eyes on this

As 1 sat talking with Ann bleak, foggy picture, "Tear yourBlyth and her husband, Dr. Jim self away from these nauseating, McNulty, in their tasteful, un- wavy lines; .. put on your shoes, ostentatious' North' Hollywood grab the little woman and take home, 1 realized that what had her out to some REAL entertalnto happen sooner or later, has ment. the movies." This stirring happened. Stereotyped Holly-. commercial, facetious or factual

. wood thinking' which has' cast ' as you please, was concocted for A11l1 Blyth in "innocent" charac- Paramounts new Bob Hope pictel:isations for no other reason ture. "Beau. James" which, come than that Ann herself is a high- to think of it is not that good. ly virtuous person. has at last CBS-TV turned it down, cold; given under pressui·e. Stars, no said it would be "detrimental to matter how talented, strangely the best interests of TV," This Is enough do not win Oscars, nor sad because' the idea suggests even long endure in totally in- light Summer entertainment well nocuous screenplays. ahead' of most of the re-plays

Virtue fn I>rallla now driving thousands back to Neither Anilnor hubby Jin~, the movie theaters.

whose loving companionship Built Schools runs ~to good. shrewd advice On "Lamp 'Unto My Feet," a about motion pictures and peo- story dramatizing the efforts of pie, has any rash plans to make Jesus Parades to re-establish her -a new "scarlet woman" of Jesuit schools in the Philippines the screen. Both have better after the war will be followed by s~nse. Each has a more solid a discussion. Father James concept of moral responsibility Meany. direct6r of Jesuit educatO'self, f.amily, Faith and public tlon. Vice-Province of the PhHipIt is not that human virtue, in pines will tel1 more-about Paraterms of the drama. is insipid, des, exemplary, Catholic layman although it often becomes so. It who perished with Filipino Presiis rather that virtue in drama dent Roman Magsaysay h.). a can be more powerfully and -ef- plane crash earlier this year.fectively expressed-to an- extent extolled-When, in charac- J.ike '1'0 Buy One, tel' and theme, a scr~enplay pos- Announcement in New York es direct conflict between, "good Times. "1 have perfected an inand evil. The weaknesses- of the strument which, ,by themera indiVidual (and each of us has pressing of a button while seated some) are to be explored. not comfortably in one's' arm chair least by and fQf Catholics, with at home, will spank precocious implicit recognition of what Is' children who appear on TV meant by the :Free Will of man. "And when 1 say 'spank' 1 mean This. in a way, typifies Ann WAlLOP.;' Hav'ing 'quoted the Blyth's approach to "The Helen inventor, 1 wish he would quote Morgan 'Story", already seen' on .. me, or better still send me' a free TV with Polly Bergen starring, sample. Any other takers? but according to wliat' 1 heal' vastly improved upon by thiS ,. Named Rector full. screen version. MENLO PARK, Calif (NC)

Rich InS1Ji!'ation Father Edward J. Wagner, S.S.., "Helen Yearned for affection has been named rector of st.

in her early life," says Ann- "and Pati'ick's Seminary here which later, when great professional is· conducted by the Sulpiclan success came to her, it was as' if Fathers. He has been a professor: she thought to buy her wavinto at the selJlinary for 21 years. people's hearts." That 'Helen Morgan gave blank checks to casual acquaintances in need, let JOHN F. DOLAN her heart run away with her Memorial.head in much more important matters and finally became a FUNERAL ,HOME, chronic alcoholic is show-land

Arrangemel~ts & Serviceshistory. Some of her mis-steps Personally Supervised. byand misfOJ.:tunes may not lend MRS., JOHN .F. DOLANthemselves to close-up stUdy on the screen. A misguided life 123 Broadway Taunton which still yielded great happi VAN DYKE 2-2181 ness to thousands of people, .ls lIot. ~owever, to be spumed as valid, dramatic material. To the BROOKLAWN~olltrary it may be rich In inspiration as well as provocative FUNERAL HOMEg gN(~~nterest for can we not often

o 'earn better by mistakes than by R. Marcel Roy--C. Lorraina' ROlf accomplishments? . . Roger Lafralllce

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Junior High Students Indicate Preferences

DAYTON (NC) - The pr~esthood is the second most popular, career among boys of junior high school age in parochial schools, according to a Young Catholic Messenger survey. Only engineering' proved more popular.

Conducting a "Youth Market Survey," the Messenger learned that 14.5 per cent of i.350 boys want to study feW the priesthood. Among the girls, the survey showed. the sisterhood ral'lks fourth in popularity, with 8.7 per cellt of 1,418 girls girls- indicating ,a desire to enter convents.

Survey questions on reading habits indicate 31.7 per cent.of 2;838.YOlmgsters prefer to read mystery stories while religious' and saints' stories are listed as' favorites by 3_5 per cent. Of al most ·3,000 students, 67.2 said they expect to enter college.

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DULLES: Georgetown University President, Very Rev. Edward B. Bunn, S. J., at left ,and Father Avery Dulles, S. J., examine a volume presented to the University library by ·Father Dulles' fath

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'Thun.. 'uly 4. 1957

M~rray Consultant To' Congressmen

,WASHINGTON (NC)-Thom. u E~ Murray has been named 's consultant to the Senate-House Atomic Energy Committee. Mr. Murray's term as,. member of the Atomic Energy Comll'iisslon expired Monday.. Mr. Murray 1. sdlstingulshed engineer and hal .some 200 patents to his credit.

A dozen Senators and Repre. sentatives on the Congressional committee joined in a letter last spring asking President Elsen. hower to reappoint Mr. Murray to the AEC. The President, how· ever, recently asked the Senate to confirm his appointment· of John F. FIoberg of this& city to succeed Mr. Murray on the com· ll1lssion. At the same tlliie. the Pi'esident appointed John, ·S. Graham to fill an AEC vacancy occasioned by-,the death of Dl·.' John von Neumann.

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Sage and Sand

Ascendant Protestantism Harms Foreign Relations

By M~st Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Bishop of Reno

Bishop Bromley Oxnan has long called attention to bis own curious combination of bad temper and worse judgment. Both were painf~]]y conspicuous iII his address, the other day, at the corner-stone laying of a new school of foreign service of the American University, Was h j n g Cathollc. They do not ask a ton, D. C. He offered gratu religious test; they ask for under

standing. And there have beenitous insult to the work of many such men In the diplomaticthe Jesuits along similar lines at service and they have broughtGeorgetown University. Now it Is honor to Its name. A Washington altogether likely that the poor Irving at the Court of Spain maySociety will survive his displeas not have been a great diplomat. ure; what Is dlstUl'blng is that but he had the wit to realize thathe Is spokesman for a rather he was not dealing with Yahoos. noisy pressure group whose In One Hugh Gibson is worth afluence In our foreign relations, hundred little men with littlehas already done serious harm to minds.the national reputation. Offends Protestants America's· diplomatic relations, Back in 1919 the Georgetownboth In EUl'ope and Latin Amer school of foreign 5ervice wasica, are very largely with nations founded for the specific and pawhich are Catholic in background triotic purpose of educating aand culture. Their governments personnel equipped to handle may not be specifically Catholic, Am&ican relations with IntelliIt' Is true, and In cases may be gence and. comprehension.Etrongly anti-clerical. But they Reared under the tutelage of that are deflnetly not Protestant and colorful figure, the late Fatherthey are not in the least tempted Edmund Walsh, S.J., the school to appreciate what might be has· made a notable contribution. called, In the phrase that every It has tried to Impress upon itsIrishman understands~ the "Pro students the cardinal necessitytestant Ascendency." of some understanding and ap

Goal Is Destruction preciation of those world cultures The characteristics of this with which they are to deal. The

mood are a smug self-righteous last thing It has tried to· be or ness, an arrogant assumption of wanted to be is an agency for the liuperiority, and a loathing for propagation of Catholicism. It is everything Catholic. It is ignor content to see Its graduates go ant, provincial, and childish. It Jnto the field with a sense of must be clearly distinguished cultural realities and a savingfrom genuine Protestantism sin humility in the face of the enorcerely held as a religious belief, mous compelxity of human rela- . for it has very little if anything tions. The strong likelihood is to do with religious principles, that those most offended by the and Its proponents, generally remarks of Bishop Oxnam are EPeaking, are not particularly not Catholics like ourselves, but Interested in creed or cult. Their those Protestant alumni of the Interest is far less the advance school who owe to it their awarement of Protestantism than It is ness of civlllzation. the destruction of Catholicism. It is not that his exhibition of

To the extent - a distressingly bad manners Is Important In it large extent - that men of this self, save as ]t reflects the ilk have found their way Into maladjustment of men of his the American foreign service and type. The danger Is that America have handled the business of should ever be victimized by the representing America throughout "Protestant Ascendency" psychothe Catholic world, they have logy to the point of embittering fostered the Impression that the the rest of the world beyond hope United States is their kind of of reconciliation. The good Bishcountry. They have built up an op might be reminded that the other black legend of the "Colos Protestant Ascendency died In EUS of the North" as a letter-day Ireland at the time of the Clare champion of the Protestant elections. EPlrlt, not, again, as a religious manifestation, but as a kind of A-l Films Exclusively Eocial snobbery. Their abysmal Ignorance of Catholicism and Shown at Matinee their total inability to appreciate ST. LOUIS (NC) - ,For the the meaning of Cathollc culture second straight year a neighborhave colored theh: dealings with

hood theater here Is showing athe Catholic world and have made it practically impossible matinee series of "A.-I" films for any satisfactory meeting of exclusively; minds to be achieved. . David Ganz, spokesman for the

Arouses Disgust Roxy Theater, said only films We In America have long rated A-I by the National Legion

pondered the mystery of why of Decency are being shown" so our dollars, so laVishly laid out that parents can be·assured their for foreign l'ellef, have met with children will receive Wholesome EO little gratitude. There are motion picture entertainment. many reasons, psychological as well as political, but among them the factor of disgust for this "Ascendent Protestantism" is by no means negligible. It has certainly played its part in the Italian reaction to American aid, and volumes might be written about the bungling of the program in Western Germany' 'on this very score. As for Latin America, the story reaches back to our first patronizing contacts In the early 19th cenury, and the ensuing hundred years seem to have taught the State Department amazingly little.

Is this to suggest· that Protestants are Incapable of handllng our relations with: nations of Cat hoi i c culture and background? Emphatically not. An educated Protestant whose sympathies are broad enough to pel'mlt him to respect the reality and depth of the Faith, planted In the people among whom he Is to represent America, is certainly as acceptable til , .. them· as a

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CONFIRMATION AT HOUSE OF CORRECTION: B Ish 0 p Connolly administers the Sacrament of Confirmation to five men confined In the County institution at New Bedford. He is assisted by Rev. John F. Hogan (left),· Very Rev. Hugh A. Gallagher (second right) and Rev. John P.. Dr~scoll (right. Sponsor (extreme left) is Mr. George Vigeant of New Bedford.

Must Devise Sure' 'Enforcement' Plan in Dealing With Soviets

WASHINGTON (NC)-This capital is holding out two grave warnings to the world. These are, one, that Soviet Russia is still the impacable enemy of the democratic nations and, two, that Moscow is not to be trusted.

To some, these may seem anachronistic, in view of the at In London regarding the redisarmament talks in Lon duction of armaments must in

clude some fool-proof system of don. Actually, they could Jnspection.not be more timely.

Reportedly some of the topThere are in the Government officials here hold varying views here otIicials who have made as to the extent to which thecareers of the study of the Soviet R u s s I a n communists can beUnion. They seek to know not trusted. Some, apparently, would only what Moscow does, but why not trust them at all. Othersit does it. They note the obvious would be Inclined to make anImplications of every communist agreement if there were propermove, and they strive to dig out safeguards for its enforcement.the hidden meanings. But the safeguards, Including enTwo Faced forceable inspection,

These students of Soviet Russian communism have steadily trust.warned this country and the world not to be misled by the "sweetness and light" generated by the "smiling facade" policy adopted by Khrushchev and Bulganin. They pose the question, Is the Soviet Union still an ene ELECTRICAL my dedicated to our destruction?, CONTRACTORSand they answer It in the affirmative. They advise, look closely Residential and you will see that only the Industrial tactic has l?een changed. While Khrushchev and Bulganin may

OS 3·1691seem to say one thing to the outside world, they warn, other Red leaders are telling their own people at honie that "co-existence" with the West means to communists struggle and hostility.

Some people wondered why th~

nations of the free world· chose· this time to· repudiate the 1953 Korean armistice agreement with the communists. Weren't the disarmament talks ·in progress in London, and didn't this look like a lack of confidence In the Reds? The answer Is "yes." It would ~eem a good guess that it was intended that way.

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"Sometimes a child is so affected by a situation In his or her home that no amount of therapy, no amount of treatment is able to alleviate it," said Sister Genevieve, clinical psychologist at Nazareth Child Care Center, Jamaica Plain, addressing members· of the Bristol County Social and Welfare Workers Association

.at Taunton. "They are the children," Sister

Genevieve continued, "we look upon as more or less scared for life. Sometimes these children grow up and make good adjust'ment because they are determined that they .wlll not make the same mistakes in life that their parents have made."

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Obvious Flaws in Spain'. Labor Relations System

By Msgr. George G. Higgins Dlrectoj NC-WC Social Action Dept.

Generalissimo Francisco Franco, Spain's Chief of state, recently gave an extensive interview in writing to the Madrid correspondent of the N.C.W.C. News Service, Francisco De Luis. It ranges over a wide field of religious, social, economic and politi

held up as .the perfect ideal tocal problems in 'present-day be copied by other nations.

Spa~n. In the final analysis, the ~Irst From the point of view of of these three weaknesses or de

Catholic social teaching, some of fects. in the Spanish system of Franco's carefully prepared re labor-relations-namely, the abplies to Senor sence of free and autonomousDe Luis' writ

unions and employers' associaten Questions tions-is crucial. Whether or not,.are undoubtthe Spanish regime is justified. edly beyond for emergency reasons, in tem·criticism or porily denying freedom of asso. dispute; but ciation to labor and' manage· others, in, our ment, is, for the purposes of thisopinion, are discussion, substantially' besideopen to serl-.

. the point.ous question. For the lim Sh~l~ ~~~ntbe iSta:~:t ~~:u~~;

Ited Rurposes when he claims that the Spano'f this column, we are particu ish system of labor-relations,larly concerned about that sec

'which does not permit the estab, tion of the interview in which lishment of 'genuinely free and}';SDCO sets forth and v.igorously

c!ct(ends the labor-relations phil autonomous trade unions and employers' associations (andosophy of his regime. With all therefore has to resort to comdlie respect to the' Generalissimo, pulsory arbitration) "conforms·it must 'be' said that this is one of with the soUndest principles ofthe weakest sections of the inter justice" and i~ a model for otherview and certalniy one which nations to copy or to imitate.ought to be discussed ver·y frank~ From the point of view of 'sound ly in the Catholic press, social ethics, this is an extrava-

Extravagant Apololria . gant' and totally unwarranted In Oul' opinion, Franco tries to claim.

prove too much in his def~nse,of the Spanish system of labor-re Academy Announceslations. He will not admit' that there are any weaknesses or Scholarship Awards flaws in the system. On the con Five girls who attended gramtrary, he flatly' asserts that , mar school in the New Bedford "Spain is a. long way ahead of

area have· been awarded fullother nations" in the field of labor-relations. The Spanish SYS-' scholarships at Sacred Hearts tern, he says, provides "perfect A cad e my. Fairhaven. Seven protection". for the worker and others have been granted partial"conforms with the soundest scholarships.principles of justice.", , As the result of competitive

There are several things wrong examinations awards have been with this extravagant apologia made to the following:for the Seanish system of labor Full scholarships: Gardeniarelations.~n the first place, for Wojtl\szewski, Sacred Heartsall practical purposes, there is no Academy Grammar School; Madl'eal freedom of economic asso eleine Lavoie, St. Joseph SChool. ciation in present-day Spain. In Fairhaven; Doris Lemaire, St.other words, there are no genu Joseph, New Bedford; Yvetteinely free or autonomous unions Therien, St. Theresa; New Bedand employers' associations. ford; Mary Oliveira, Our Lady

System Defects of Mount Carmel, New Bedford. The so called "Syndicates" in Partial SCholarships: Susan

which labor and management Pepler and Deborah Odiorne, are jointly represented are, to a ,Sacred Hearts Academy; Ann large extent, directly controlled Wojcik, St. Joseph, Fairhaven; by the government. Surely this is a major defect in the Spanish system of labor-relations. To argue that, it is a necessary or inevitable defect under present circumstances would be one thing; but' to characterize it as· an asset 01' a positive virtue rather than a fundamental weakness in the, system is something else again.

Secondly, strikes and lockouts are absolutely prohibited in Spain at the present time. Franco defends this prohibition on the practical grounds that Spain, in her present economic predicament, simply cannot afford the luxury of work stoppages. They are, he says, "contrary to the common good' which states are called upon to defend." Even assuming that this is true. we are still faced with the stubborn fact that an absolute prohibition of strikes and lockouts- while it may be temporarily justified under a given set of circumstances-is certainly not to be recommended as the perfect ideal.

Major Defect Thirdly, the government in

present-day Spain Is much too deeply involved in the field of industrial relations. In the absence of free trade 'unions and free employers' assoclation.9. this of course, is inevitable; but. again, it is obviously a major defect in the system and should not be pabned off as an asset or

Jeanne Gingras, Center School, Mattapoisett; Janet Blanchette, St. Ann, New Bedford; Celeste Zerbonne, .. St: Hyacinth, New Bedford; Rita Thivierge, St. Theresa, New Bedford:

Evangeline Negron of Aguas Buenas, Porto Rico. has' registered at the academy for the coming year. She replaces Evarista Cardona of the same town. . who was graduated in June.

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THI ANCHOIl12 TIt...., "'y 4., 1951

St. Mary's, M'ansfleld Honors Fr. Jordan

.Rev. William R. Jordan, recently appointed administrator of St. John the Baptist Church, Central Village, was. guest. of honor at a testimonial sponsoreel by parishioners of St. Mary'. Church, Mansfield, where he hael served as assistant since October. 1937.

George C. Shields was chair. man of the program, held in the high schooi auditorium. Eugene R. Fan:ell Jr. welcomed the gathering and presented the parish gift. Dr. Carl J. DePrizl() spoke for the parishioners, and Rev. John E. Boyd, supervisor of Catholic Charities, brought greet. Ings from the Class of 1933.

The follOWing tribute from the parishioners of St. Mary's was published.in the souvenir 'pro. gram:

NEW ALTAR, AT NATIONAL SHRINE: Shrine of "For almost 20 years you have Our Lady of Consolation, at Carey, Ohio, has just seeri served St. Mary's Parish as

. assistant pastor with dedicatedcompletion of an unique outside altar pictured above, devotion to your priestly duties.

that is 75 feet high, topped by a 12 foot bronze statu~ of "Uncounted are the blessings . Our Lady' of Consolation. Base of the altar measures 40 we have received through your by 80 feet. Franciscan Conventual Fathers, conduct the . ministry here in Mansfield. We

meet tonight to give grateful82-year old shrine. NC Photo. testimony of our appreciation of all that you have done for. us.Should Deiay Judging Jesuit Heads Detroit VVe assure you that our-prayers

Prisoner Confessions Civic Com'mission will follow you to your new pastorate.WASHINGTON (NC)-People DETROIT (NC) - Father

"May God ever love you, Fatherwho find it easy to' condemn im- John E. Coogan, S.J., has been re-elected head of Detroit's Com- ' Jordan."

prisoned American .,troops who mission on Community Relations. sign "confessions" or .betray se- Father Coogan professor of Insur. In Sure Insurance crets to the communists should sociology at the University' of spend a month in a Red prison Detroit, has been chairman since or court. 1948. The commission seeks to 'GREW.ACHE

This remark was made here correct unjust and discriminatory by Franciscan Father Fulgence situations through education and Gross of Omaha. Neb., who was negotiation. Insurance released last March after almost F;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;~;; six years' imprisonment in China. Agency

"Those who too readily con NORRIS H. TRIPP • demn our American soldiers who Yvonne Lajeunesse VaudryCO., I!'c.found their way into communist Owner prisons and made confessions. or SHEET METAL Capitol Bldg. Rooms 1-4-5 who even might have revealed 1428 Acushnet Ave.CONTRACTORSsec l' e t s ....committed to them, New Bedford WY 5-7381 should pass just one month in a 253-261 CEDAR ST. communist.. prison or court," NEW BEDFORD

You'll Fall lu Love WllhFather Grolls stated. Jacob Teser, Pres. & Treas. WY 3-3222 . ""ORMAND'S DONUTS

Portuguese Mission Bishop Consecrated

NAMPULA, Mozambique (NC) PAYANT-A bishop for the new n1isslon- . ary diocese of Porto Amelia in Portuguese East Africa was con Plumbing • Heatingsecrated in the cathedral here.. He is Bishop Jose Dos Santos 1744 Acushnet Ave. Garcia. The new 44-year':0Id AT BAnlES SQUAR'prelate is the first member of

New Bedfordthe Portuguese Society for Overseas Missions to be elevated to WY 4-5186' a bishopric. .

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Theology for laymen

Third Person Proceeds From Both Father and Son :1

By F. J. Sheed.

The production of a Second Person does not exhaust the infinite richness of the dIvine nature. Our Lord tells us of a Third Person. There isa Spirit, to whom Our Lord will entrust His followers when He Himself shall have ascended to the Father. "r will ask the Father and He will give you another Paraclete, that He may abide with ~ou" (John xiv.16) The Spirit, like the Word, is a person,. He, not It. "But the Pa.raclete, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name. He wllI teach you all t h f n g s" (John xlv.26).

As we have already see n there Is one huge and Instant difference between God's Idea and any idea. we may form. His Is Someone, ourl! Is only somethini. With an idea which is only something, there can be no mutuality: the thinker can know it, It cannot know him; he can admire Its beauty, It cannot admire his; he can love it, it cannot return his love. But God's Idea Is Someone, and an Infinite Someone; between Thinker and Idea there Is an Infinite dialogue, an Infinite Jnterflow. Father and Son love each other, with Infinite Intenliity. What we could not know, if it were not revealed to us, is that they unite to express their love and that the expression is a third divine Person. In the Son, the Father utters His self-knowledge; in the Holy Spirit, Father Ilnd Son utter tJleir mutual love.

Love Is Infinite Their love Is infinite; Its ex

pression cannot be less. Infinite love does not express Its very self finitely: it can no more produce Jnadequate expression than infinite knowledge can produce an inadequate Idea. Each gives Himself wholly to the outpouring of His love for the Other, holding nothing -back-indeed the very thought of holding back Is ridiculous; If they give themselves at all, they can give themselves only totally-they possess nothing but their totality! The uttered love of Father and Son Is Infinite, lacks no perfection that they have, is Ood, a Person, Someone.

As the one great opemtion of .pirlt, knowing, produces the Second Person. 80 the other, loving, produces the Third. But be careful upon this-the Second Ill'OCeeds from. Is produced by. the First alone; but the Third, the Holy Spirit, proceeds from Father and Son, as they combine to express their love. Thus In the Nlcene Creed we say of Him "qui ex patre filloque procedit"who proceeds from the Father and the Son; and In the Tantum Er~o we sing to Him "procedentl ab utroque"-to Him who proceeds from both.

We have seen the fitness of the names Son and Word for the Second Person. Why Is the Third called Spirit?

Meaning of Spirit Here the word Spirit-like the

old English Ghost-is best understood as "breath." This is the root meaning; our ordinary word

. Ilpirit comes from it. because Ilpirit Is invisible, as air Is. It Is in its root meaning that Spirit Is the name of the Third PersonHe Is the "breath" or "breathing" of Father and Son.

That is Our Lord's chosen name for Him: and It Is more than a name: He breathes upon the apostles as He says "Receive ye the Holy Ghost"; when the Holy Ohost descends upon them at Pentecost. there Is at first the rushing of a mighty wind.

We may wonder why the Third Person who h< the utterance of

the love of Father and son should be called their Breath.

Breath and Life Let us note two things. It is

of universal experience that love has an effect upon the breathing, it Is a simple fact that the lover's breath comes faster. And there is a close connection between breath and life-when we stop breathing, we stop living. In the Nlcene Creed the Holy Spirit is called "the Lord and giver of life." The link between life and love Is not hard to see, for love Is a total selfgiving, Rnd so a giving of life~

One final reminder.' We saw how the Second Person is within the same nature, as an Idea Is

. always within the thinker's mind. So with the Third Person; the utterance of love by Father and Son fills the.whole of their nature, producing another Person, but still within the same identi cal divine nature. Try to see the nature of God. Wholly expressed as Thinker, wholly express'ed as Idea, wholly expressed as Lovingness.

Number of Employed Women Increasing

ST. LOUIS (NC) - More mothers will be working outside the home In the next decade than today, the National Catholic Council on Home Economics was told here.

Miss Marie C. 'Harrington, past State President of the American Dietetic Association, told the council's 10th annual convention: "A few years ago a young woman had to decide whether she would marry, or work for wages. The new woman of tomorrow will probably do both."

"In fact, women make up about one-third of our labor force today," she continued. "The prospects are that their emploYment will increase still' more before 1975. More than one-third of the women over 14 years of age are In paid employment today _

-21 million of them." Miss Harrington noted that

the Catholic married woman's first duty Is to her children' and home - "Whether she thinks it is Interesting or imp 0 r tan t enough or not:" .

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BLESSES FISHING FLEET: Bishop Connolly ,chats with Rev. Leo J. Duarte, (left) pastor of st. Peter the Apostle Church, Provi~cetown, and Rev. Francis M.· Coady, assistant pastor,. following traditional ceremony of blessIng captains, crews and boats at ... Provincetown Town Wharf. . " .

Catholic Colleges Shareiri Grants NEW YORK (NC)-The Ford

Foundation has mailed final . payment checks totaling about

$19 mlllion to 160 Catholic colleges and universities benefiting from its $260-milllon program of· endowment grants to raise faculty salaries.

In addition, the foundation sent checks totaling about $6,800,000 to 16 Catholic institutions sharing with 126 othe1Tin "bonus" grants given in recognition of their leadership in their own regions in Improving college teachers' compensation.

The total amount of endow

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ment grants given the Catholio Ichools is about $38 million. The total for the bonus grants to them Is about $13 million.

Largest amount of aid to a Catholic school went to the University of· Notre Dame. It received an endowment grant of $1,897,500 and a bonus grant of $1,177.00.

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Levenson's Henry Adam's Is Good Introducto~y Study

By Rev. D. Bernard Thean, O,S.B.

One of the most many-sided and brilliantly perceptive of American thinkers is the subject of 1.. C. Levenson's The, Mind and Art of Henry Adams (Houg-hton Mifflin, $6.00) The opening- sentence of the book says that "Henry Adams offers his fellow-Americans the richest and Russia and China that Adams

'most challenging' imag-e of saw as so important for tne what they are, what they world's future is the subject of a htwe, been, and what they may detailed account' by Generalisbecome," and, considered from simo Chiang Kai-shek, Soviet the purely na-' Russia in China (Farrar, Stl"aUB tural point of & Cudahy, $5,00) \ view, this is not An introductory section des. far from the cribes a 25 year experiment in truth. , . "peaceful coexistence" between

In the history China and Russia, lasting from of Amer ican 1924 to 1949. How 'thatexperithought and lit ment ended, we all knOw well•. erature, Adams , though on this side of the world has an impor the argument will long rage as tant place, in to whose responsibility was the manf different outcome. categories. He is A second section outlines, asthe author of the Genel'alissimo sees them, one of the best pieces of histori "The Successes and Failures ofcal writing in, the English lan the World's Stl"Uggle Againstguage, and perhaps the most Communism." .i\ third, and perbl:Uliant done by an American haps leas~ original part, desRuthor.The Education of Henry cribes "The Communists' StraAdAms ranks next to Franklin's tegy for World Revolutiori."Autobiography as the' best Amer Of United States' figures, Genican example of writing about eral Joseph Stilwell is criticized self. Mont S~. Michel and ,Char most openly for failing totres is one of the best historical understand communist aims and)andartistic surveys of the high strategy. By implication, Gen-.point of the Middle Ages, though eral Marshall is also criticized a Catholic will alwaYii have to for his part In the ChineseQualify very stl'Ongly its religious

communist negotiations of 1946.and philosophical worth. A much more favorable accountAs a letter~writer, Adams was is given of the work of Generalperhaps the best America has to Patrick Hurley.offer. of those Whose familiar

epistles are published. Finally, he Tangled Problem would seem to have been one of The rights and wrong's of the the country'S great teachers, dur activitie;> of Chaing's. Kuo-mining his short but very infh.iential tang government present a, very period at Harvard. tangled problem indeed. but it is

Prophetic Insight certain that a careful reading of All of these aspects of Adams' this book will help the American

life and work are touched upon reader understand a good deal in this new study which, perhaps more than he has hitherto known because its author is young, as of the si tuation.· It 'is /one more students of Adams go, is not as addition to worthwhile contempdeeply perspective as one might orary literature on the problem wish, where religious thought is of Russia's plans for the world concerned - but which is never under her domination. theless, a good introductory study. Urges Vets' Interest

Perhaps the most striking. In Military Mattersthing about Adams was, the proWORCESTER (NC) - Ameriphetic nature of his insight into

can soldiers are among the mostthe American future. At a time. "spiritually sensitive" the worldtoward the end of the nineteenth has ever know!)., Bishop John J.century, when England, France, Wright of Worcester, declaredand Germany were great world here,powers, and the potentials 'of

Speaking at a convention ofRussia and the United States unknown, 'Adams was warning the Depaltment of Massachu

setts, American Veterans ofhis correspondents that, within World War II and Korea (AM·50 years or so, the destinies of VETS) , the Bishop urged soldiers the habitable world would be in and veterans to pay close attenthe hands of America and Russia tion to military matters because-and, further, that China would, the )'li"esent arms race may soonat the Same time, be a world make possible a war from which power to reckon with, because no one will return:her destiny in -the foreseeable

future was inexkicably linked He sUggested that veterans - particularly watch the debatewith that of Russia. Atomic Power now being waged on the outlaw

rHE ANCIHOR14, ThU".. luly 4. 1957

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/:j In chemistry.

I ;11

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The' symbolic coronation ceremony commemorating an event in Portuguese history was conducted Sunday at St. John tha Baptist Church, Central Village, by Rev. William R. Jordan, pastor. ,The gesture of placing the

cl'O'wn o,n Kathleen Cabral, representing the queen in the historic ceremony, was made priOlo to the 10 :30...o'clock Mass. 'Crown bearel'S were Veronica Viera and Joan Camara..

Mass .was followed by a procession to, the .H 0 t'y G h 0 s t grounds, where dinner was served undel' the auspices of the Holy Ghost Association.

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Adams even dared to prophecy that twentieth century developments in China would be preceded by military action in Korea, and this at a time when most of the world had hardly any know~ ledge of that little Oriental land. Again, it is a commonplace today to point to the last stanza of Adams' "Prayer to the Dynamo," Which complemented his "Prayer to the Virgin," as highly prophetic of what the unleashing of atomic power would mean to the world. The stanza reads: Seize, then, the Atom! rack his

joints! Teal' out of him his secret

spring! Grind him to nothing'!-though

he POilUS To us, and his life - blood

anoints Me-the dead Atom-King'!

This was wl'itten in 1901-but it has been only withitl the last decade that it has been quoted time and time again as a'summing-up of one dreadful aspect of life in the modern world.

Russia and China 'That relatio~ls~i9 bet wee D

ing or limiting of nuclear tests because the opinions of ex-mili tary men have so great aninfluence on the public.

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s~x Club Race May Go Down To Wire in National League

By ~ack Kineavy

July 4th is an important date in major league baseball. Tradition has it that the team in first place on that date stands a better than even chance of annexing the pennant. At this writing it appears that first place,in the, American League can be at tained on the historic date by only two teams, the Yankees and the White Sox. After last Sunday's games the Bronx Bombers moved into the league lead over Lopez & ·Co. Cleveland was In third place five games on', and the on-rushing Red Sox had moved into fourth, 1 ',2 games ahead of the faltering Tigers and 3 Y2 up on the re-Juvenated Ol:ioles. Two weeks ago this time, th8' Pale Hose was riding the crest of the wave some five games out In front.

The trading deadline came and went and '10, the indispensable but very disputant Billy Martin had been traded off to lowly Kansas City by the Yankee front office. Whethei· this action served to allay the fears 01 the admittedly apprehensive Copacabana combatants, 01' whether It put a burl' under the complacent champions is at best an academic Question. Subsequently, however, the Yanks settled into a take charge drive that erased the five game deficit and brought them into the present deadlock.

Malzone Sparkles Meanwhile the Red Sox, off a.

tremendous showing in their current homestand, have again tUl'ned Fenway from a form idable to a friendly base of operatlons. The Sox are now over 'the .500 mark at home and have won 10 of their last 12 games. More than a modicum of credit for this showing should gO' to Frank Malzone, the Sox' power hitting rookie. Frank had been leading off in the order early in the l5eason and the spot didn't agree with him, eVidently. At the end of April he was hitting .204.

Piersall Pressing Dropped in the lineup, his

hitting picked up and by the end of May Frank was at .275. Finalby ensconced In the sixth slot, the rookie had a torrid streak 1n June hitting .407 and driving In 34 runs. His Infield mates, shortstop Billy Klaus and second baseman Ted Lepclo, began to respond equally well upon retul'l11ng home and the net result has brought the Sox from 'way back Into contention once again.

The locals have a pronounced catching weakness, though. Sam White the No, 1 receiver is hit ting an anemic .224, glasses and all, and his replacement, Pete Daley, is even lower at ,143. This department and a pressing Jimmy Piersall In center field appeal' to be Manager Higgins' main causes of concern at the moment. Piersall could do well with a rest. A notorious slow ,starter, Jim is still fighting to get over the.250 mark. With the junior

splinter, Gene Stephens, avallflble for duty. the Sox could afford to let Piersall sit out with

out losing stride, Overlooked Orioles

Lost In the cornel' of the nation's sports pages has been the meteoric rise of the Baltimore Orioles guided by the astute Paul Richards. The acquisition of Billy Goodman from the Sox plugged a glaring third base weakness in the Bird's infield 'and gave them atdditlonal thump at the plate. The Baltimore mound staff, led by ex-Brooklynite Billy Loes (8-3), fired four consecutive

Ilhutouts this past week and came within two Innings of tying the American League record of 47

lour consecutive shutouts held jointly by New York and Cleveland. The l'eturnol George Kell to the lineup is still problematical. When he does, however, the Orioles will have as good a hlt ting Infield trio as there Is In ti)e league.

Goodman will likely move over to second, with the. ,345 hitting Boyd holding down first. Only two teams appeal' definitelY out of the running, Kansas City and Washington, but the former is certainly strong enough to be cast In a spoiler's rol\l. Sixteen of the Athletics are former Yankees or top drawer Yankee farmhands. They must still have fond feelings for their original sponSOl'S, however. The A's have lost all nine games to New York this .season.

Six Figure In the National League, It's

anybody's guess. As in the juniol;> circuit, only two teams, Chicago and Pittsburgh are obviously outclassed. And ,yet there's no certainty regarding them, Talking with Gene Hermanskl the other day, th.e formel' Brooklyn outfielder, now selling construction equipment, made the observation that the Dodgers of '47 came" from 'way back on July 4th to annex the title.

And. of course, there's the case of the Miracle Braves who were lodged In last place on July 4, 1914 only to make an unparalleled stretch run to the title and a World Series crown. The first six teams in the National League are definitely in contention. The Giants in sixth place are only six games behind league leading Milwaukee. The first diVision, as a matter of fact Is as close as your next breath. Cincinnati is only half a game out, st. Louis a game and a half, and Brooklyn' and Philadelphia three games behind. This arrangement could change overnight and very likely wlII as a result of the week-end activity. It's hardly likely, then, that the old maxim-July' 4th leader eventual pennant winner -wlII gain any more than passIng attention.

Plaudits for Rigney Philadelphia, New YOl'k, and

st. Louis have been surprisingly strong to date. Pre-season forecasts looked toward Brooklyn, Milwaukee, and Cincinnati to battle for the pennant and .It is not unreasonable to assume that one of them wlII yet come through. Philadelphia has a woefully weak hitting team and isn't expected to remain in contention. The Giants' surge is in a large

manner attributable to the greatplay of WlIIie Mays, their only .300 hitter, and the effectiveness

of Reuben Gomez, currently 9-5.Manager Bill Rigney Is conceded to have doile a marvelous job but the Giants' story ends there, '

Ahead of Schedule That leaves St. Louis, the Cin

derella club, featuring the McDaniel brothers, Lindy and Von, 'Stan Musial, and a supporting cast that owns the best batting average in the circuit. The Cards were on top early in tlle week but since have backed off a bit. This' is a young club that Fred Hutchlnson directs and its move to the front has come a couple of years ahead of schedule. Cardinal fans fondly recall the ex

1J1ol'aight scoreless innings Bet by ploits of the Dean brothers; Cleveland In 1948. they're hoping the McDaniels

Ironically, It was a former can emUlate them. They may in o }' I III 1e, Dick Williams. who time. Whichever of these leading ()i'088ea the plate m the fifth clubs puts together an extended .Irm:lng of Saturday's game. to streak Js going to run away and 1l011.P the streak. At that, the hide on the rest. If that doesn't P!·lp.l,f~ .c.~1116Jlefl. ~:l1e_ Jt.:c.?-!:ct. .(\! •• ~a.PP!1.t\-,.:Itl;\ tiC!. ~~\~~ ~o. \b.f .'~tt1;

ALL·STAR STAR:' One of the top vote getters in the all-star game to be played in Busch Stadium, St. Louis

, next Tuesday,' is 'Stan the Man" Musial of the St. Louis Cardinals. In off - season, "The Man" is one of the leaders in lay activity in St. Raphael Parish, st. Louis, and a member of the Christian Brotl;).ers' College Fathers' Club.

Catechists Complete Training Course .

LOS ANGELES (NC) The Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, "right hand of the archdiocese," has graduated 361 lay catechists from -its 40 - week training course. The catechists came from 157, parishes. There were 149 qualified to -teach In parish high schools of religion, and 212 f<;>r the elementary level.

"I have a great deal of sympathy for your work, for my own early catechetical instruction was obtained from workers like yourselves," James Francis Cardinal McIntyre told the gl'aduates,

"It was on Sunday afternoons -at a very inappropriate hour. It wasn't in a classroom either," the Cardinal recalled. "It was In a large church in, groups of 10 or 12, That's the way we got our catechetical instruction, I hope it was fruitful."

The work of the Confraternity, the Cardinal said, "enlarges the family of God upon earth, You are a medium of God's grace bringing knowledge and appreciation of union with God." he added,

• If God's blessings' are to continue upon the country then they must not tic defied, but rather the people must live in union with God, the Cardinal declared, saying that, under the guise of academic freedom, doctrines were being proposed that rejected the order of nat1,lre and rejected the authority of God. .

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Successful E'dlucational Furfur Drive Means Four More Aigh Schools

I.,QS ANGELES mc) - Con5truction has started here on the sixth archdiocesan high school 'to he established since the successful Youth Education Fund drive in 1956.

The new boys' school will be located in one of the most densely populated areas in Los Angeles. It w111 be named for Bishop Francis Mora, who headed the diocese of Monterey and Los Angeles from 1878 to 1896.

Salesians of St. John Bosco will conduct the IIchool which is scheduled to open with the ninth grade in the fall of '1958. One grade will be added each ensuing year up to the 12th grade.

Business and trade training will be offered in addition to

Conformity Study PACHMARHI, India (NC)

Ways of adapting certain church aspects to conform to Indian 'tra- ' ditions are being studied. Many Catholic observers believe a large number of Indians who are interested in the Church· do not become converts because they find some of its customs too "westernized." -

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the regular high school CUlTIculum and cellege preparatory subjects.

There are now 48 high schools operating in this archdiocese. Three more will open next September. Bishop Mora high school will be the 62nd.

. Queen Decorates Nun For Care of lepers

,s PAN ISH TOWN, Jamalcl\ (NC) - Sister Mary James, superior of the Marist Missionary Sisters at the Hansen Home for lepers here, has been decorated by Queen Elizabeth II for her work among the lepers.

Sister Mary James, who was bom in Philadelphia, was made an honorary Member of the British Empire in the annual "Queen's Birthday List:'

The Hansen Home is a Bl'Itish government - operated leprosarium staffed by the Marist Missionary Sisters,

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, , I I \ \ l. DOMINICAN S C U L P TOR S FATIMA STATUE: ! Sculptor-priest, Father Thomas McGlynn, AmericanDo~-! inican, celebrates Solemn Mass of Silver Jubilee in his studio at Pietrasanta, Italy, beside a huge statue of Our'

; Lady of Fatima which he is carving for Portugal's Fatima , Shrine. The statue is 15 feet, six inches high, of white \, l\TersiJia marble, and will be trimmed. with gold. Our Lady will be carrying a Rosary of ivory. Gilt of Americans, the

: huge ,statue will be dedicated in October. NC Photo.

'Jesuit Aids Alaskan Air Command Set Up Difficult Ice Skate Task ."

FAffiBANKS, Alaska (NC) _ mo~e the location onc~ or twice durmg the year.

There could be no mistake in He trained the pilots In methselecting a landing field suitable ods used to determine a safe for heavy aircraft on the shifting landing spot and then went with ice in the Arctic. them to make their first landing.

This was one of major prob-' The, men' set. up a ,temporary lems in establishing Ice Skate camp in 40 to 50 below zero Task Group,' a project of the weather and started work on the geophysical year. The Air Force landing strip. L,arge chunks of knew just the man for the Job. ice had to be blasted away-not

. Jesuit Father, Thomas Cunning- too much and not too little. A ham, stationed at Barrow, Alaska small tractor, dropped in parts -so. naturally. they sent for him. and assembled on the ice, was

Father Cum'tingham was called used to smooth the runway. in as a special' advisor to 'the Three weeks later"the first giant Alaskan Air Command, The Air C-124 landed· bringing permaForce depended upon his judg- nent buildings, men and scientiment in seiecting the floating fic instruments. Ice Skate Task site. equipment and methods. He Group ~as off and skating. knows his Arctic ice, And every- Award Commendation ohe in the Arctic is aware of Today a sm.all group of mill

, Father's knOWledge~ His experi- tary men and scientists are es• ence goes back through the years tablished somewhere 600 miles

from service on Diomede'Island. out from Point Barrow, tip of where he once had a close escape Alaska. about 300 miles from the from the Russians. to the barren North Pole. wastes above Barrow. "Father Tom" is convinced

Toughest Job from his own experiences that , ' any man with ordinary-stamina, - Durmg w:orld War. II and the well-prepared and well-trained.

ye~rs followmg. the All' ~orce has can survive and work under the called on him to sh~re h~S know- most difficult Arctic conditions. le~ge of the Arct,lC WIth :~en After ,taking part in the pregOl11g through Alcttc slllvlvai. carious initial landing and makcO,u~'ses. Recently" ~e served the ing landings in a plane loaded mlht~ry and civlhan personnel with dynamite, propane and drawmg the long net of radar aviation gas. Father Cunningham across the northern reaches of remarked: "I think I' could acAlaska and Western Cana~a. He company an uncrated A-bomb has traveled hundreds of mIles ,bY now." ~la~e to offer Mass for Cathohcs By direction of the Secretary III Isol~ted area~. . of the Air Force. Father (Major)

He,lpmg to establIsh the 'geo-. C un n i n g ham recently' was Phys~cal. yeal' science center on 'awarded the Commendation Ribfloat~~~g IC~ w,~s the most danger- bon for his meritoriotls achieve- ' ous Ice Job to be tackled by ment on the project.

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"Father Tom," as he is popularly known.

Precarious Work Ice selected fOl' the landing

field and opemtions base would have to be surrounded by at least 15 miles of packed ice which would serve as a buffer to keep tbe landing field from sinking. The weight of large planes would exert strong pressure out from the center. The spat could be so precarious that more than one plane of the C-124 type could tip the Ice off center. "Father Tom" estimated that changing conditions might make,it necessarf to

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07.04.57

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Transcript of 07.04.57