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The Final Sermon A bite-sized content in a simple and visual way.

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The Final SermonA bite-sized content in a simple and visual way.

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14 learning points from Prophet Muhammad PBUH final Friday sermon.

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When & Where

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9 Dhul Hijjah. Year 10 Hijrah Uranah Valley of Mount Arafah.

The last sermon was held on...

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02Attention needs permission

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“O People, lend me an attentive ear, for I know not whether after this year, I shall ever be amongst you again...”

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Treat every life and property of Muslim as sacred trust

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“O People, just as you regard this month, this day, this city as Sacred...

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...so regard the life and property of every Muslim as a sacred trust.

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“Return the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners.”

$

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“Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you.”

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Always remember the hereafter (Akhirah)

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!

“Remember that you will indeed meet Allah, and that He will indeed reckon your deeds.”

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05The forbiddance of usury, riba’ (interest)

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“Allah has forbidden you to take riba’,usury (interest)...

Riba

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...therefore all interest obligation shall henceforth be waived.”

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“Your capital, however, is yours to keep. You will neither inflict nor suffer any inequity.”

Capital

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Beware of Satan, the enemy

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“Beware of Satan for the safety of your religion...

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...He has lost all hope that he will ever be able to lead you astray in big things, so beware of following him in small things.”

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Responsibilities towards men and women

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“O People, It is true that you have certain rights in regard to your women, but they also have rights over you.” ✓

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“Remember that you have taken them as your wives, only under Allah's trust and with His permission.”

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“Do treat your women well and be kind to them, for they are your partners and committed helpers.” ✓

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“And it is your right that they do not make friends with anyone of whom you do not approve, as well as never to be unchaste.”

!

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“And it is your right that they do not make friends with anyone of whom you do not approve, as well as never to be unchaste.”

Adjective: Relating to or engaging in sexual activity

!

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Reminder of the fundamentals(Islamic Pillars)

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“Listen to me in earnest, worship Allah, perform your five daily prayers (Salah)...

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...fast during the month of Ramadan, and offer Zakat. Perform Hajj if you have the means.”

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Racism & Double Standard

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“All mankind is from Adam and Eve...

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...An Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor does a non-Arab have any superiority over an Arab...

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... white has no superiority over black, nor does a black have any superiority over white ...

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...except by piety and good action.”

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Every Muslim is a brother to every Muslim

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“Learn that every Muslim is a brother to every Muslim and that the Muslims constitute one brotherhood...

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...Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly...

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...Do not, therefore, do injustice to yourselves.”

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We are responsible for our deeds

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“Remember one day you will appear before Allah and answer for your deeds...

!

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...So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.”

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There are no prophet after Rasulullah PBUH

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“O People, no prophet will come after me, and no new faith will be born.”

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The 2 manuals,Quran & Sunnah

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“I leave behind me two things, the Quran and, the Sunnah (my example)...

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...and if you follow these you will never go astray.”

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Sharing is Caring

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“All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those to others again...

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...and it may be that the last ones understand my words better than those who listen to me directly.”

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Nothing but Knowledge

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ResourcesQuran.com, IslamReligion.com, islamcity.com creativecommons.org, Tarikh Tabari, islamweb.com

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