063045 Assignment 2 V1

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    FORE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT

    Proctor & Gamble

    Case Study Discussion

    Assignment 2

    Submitted By:-

    Saurabh Gupta

    063045

    IMG 6

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    2 | P a g e

    Question 1: P&G believes that if accompanied by the right marketing efforts a

    brand can virtually live forever. Yet, in Principles of Marketing you learned that

    products have a life-cycle they mature and eventually become obsolete. Which

    viewpoint is correct?

    Answer 1: Brand is "name, term, design, symbol, or any other feature that identifies one

    seller's product distinct from those of other sellers" while a product is that can be offered

    to a market that might satisfy a want or need or it is bundle of benefits provided to

    customer. Moreover products can be imitated and brands cannot be. P&G has more than

    70 brands all over the world out of which some have discontinued with changing

    environment but the brand and brand equity has never gone for a toss for P&G. Brand is

    established at each and every point of contact while P&G with right marketing efforts has

    always kept their brands alive.

    So we can say that products can die with changing needs of customer but the brand or

    brand equity which is associated with an organization like P&G or its product can

    live/remain forever. P&G followed the concept that brand remain similar in consumers

    mind. The communication of and about brand was consistent and similar. Hence they

    were able to maintain their brand and hence able to maintain brand P&G.

    Question 2: P&G repositioned Pampers so that consumers view it as delivering

    emotional benefits instead of functional benefits. How did the company do this?

    How might P&G do the same thing for its other personal care products such as

    toothpaste?

    Answer 2:

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    3 | P a g e

    Question 3: The video mentions that P&G conducts a variety of marketing

    research studies to understand the deeper needs of its customers. Students are

    required to think about how they would design research that would enable them to

    go beyond simple surveys as they explore how various personal care products

    play significant roles in peoples everyday lives. Students can to talk to real

    people (or at least colleagues) in order to appreciate how seriously they take

    these products?

    Answer 3: Answer 3: P&G has always tried to understand the consumer behaviour and

    innovate as per the changing needs of the consumer. For example repositioning of

    Pampers, Ivory soap etc which has helped Proctor and Gamble to maintain brand equity.

    Now to understand these changing needs of consumer P&G regularly goes for intensive

    market research to understand deeper need of their customer. To design research for the

    1. Define Objective and Problem

    The major objective of the research is to explore how various personal care

    products play significant roles in peoples everyday lives.

    Define

    objective

    and

    problem

    Determine

    Research

    Design

    Design &

    Prepare

    Research

    Instrument

    Sampling &

    Data

    collection

    Analyze

    Data

    Visualize &

    Communic

    ate Data

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    4 | P a g e

    Also this study can be extended to know the awareness about P&G product and

    which needs do P&G product caters to and what are satisfaction level. We can

    also explore the functional benefits and emotional benefits which consumer

    perceive for various products.

    2. Determine Research Design

    The research will be exploratory research as it will help is to gain broad insights,

    narrow our focus, and learn the basics necessary to go deeper i.e. to understand

    deeper needs of customer and consumer behaviour. The instruments mainly used

    in the research are focus group and

    interviews with open ended questions.

    Also questionnaire was designed to get

    deeper knowledge of the consumer

    behaviour.

    3. Design and prepare research instruments

    Interview and focus groups were the main instruments used in research. Also

    questionnaire was designed to gain certain insights. Annexure 1 and 2 shows the

    questions asked and responses given.

    4. Sampling and data collection

    Sampling Technique Convenience sampling. 15 responses were taken and

    sampling was non probabilistic sampling, respondents were chosen on the basis

    of convenience. Generally interview of the respondents ranged from 15-20

    minutes.

    5. Analyze Data

    Demographics: Out of 15 responses 73% (11 responses) were from males rest

    27% from females.

    73%

    27%

    Male

    Female

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    6 | P a g e

    Oral Care Hair Care

    What is the most important benefit you perceive

    from mentioned category?

    How TV ad influences your buying behaviour

    and is price a major concern in buying product

    of mentioned category?

    Have you ever tried product of P&G of the

    mentioned category and if yes how was the

    experience?

    Annexure 2