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~ ' " _ .as r.f. (above) vi . . _ & . . : . ; . 1(perf, 2 p.m. S i ~ ; . j i~ ~1

thou loved .~ , ) - . 1 ~ i(perf. l st p. sing.) iv ~Iloved '.iimper]. 3 p.m, plu.) ivloves

' "......with love (io reply) (iv.) ..:.,.;;::t,;_(The assimilation of double~ denotes its being inaccord with a conditionalphrase).

_ .J_'

[imperf. 3 p.m. plu) iv 0'~they love . J " ._ ~- . . , - :(imperj. 2 p.m. plu.) iv . ,- ....v . ) : , , : :you lovetimperf, 1sf p, sing.) iv

I lovemore wanted than (ele!ive)55, more dearer than SS

120

_ , . .. : : . , . , : .. _ -

* * * *y - -see~

see

seesee

* u u c I.......ndeared

(perf. 3 p.m. sing.) ii

to love, be loved\ r .

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(imper]. -: ~_'~,~lmperf; 2 p.m. plu.) rJ~you detain t::~_,'~

~You detain them (two). [5.:106]

(perf 3 p. m. sing.}?'-they preferred, love m uch{imperf. 3 p.m. plu.) xthey prefer .love much(more than)

the love (n.)< beloved ones (n.p.)

9 1 ' -(sing.) ~the love (n.mim)

r * * *Iprobable, grain (n.)

grain (n.)

- - "" ..1) > .. -~(pip. 3 p.m .. plu, rJJ~

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VOCABULARY 0' THE HOLY Q.IHlA~ J . . . " c

" '-ipref. 3p.!. sing.) tassim) t?-

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J[C VOCABULARY 0' TH& HOLY Q,URAI'I

Note: In the time of pagan-ism, a man meeting ano-ther whom he feared, in asacred month, used to say. . . . ~~. . -lJpIkeaning, itis rigorously forbidden tothee to commit an act ofhostility against m e, inthis month, and the latterthereupon would abstainfro man y aggressionagainst him and so, on theday of Ressurrection. thepolytheists, when they seethe punishment, will sayto the angels, thinkingthat it will profit them.Uid.-lLJ\ ~ , . . , . o : ; l J F ~ ~~-:'"""'f~"~~ ;~''''!J~~.J ~J.~. . J i ~ ! 9 " : : ! A . , . . . \ , j JAnd they said: Those (suchand such) cattle and cropsare prohibited. [6:138)

a barrier (2)

And they will say : Let theirbe a strong barrier (andthey IIill

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VQCA8ULAAY0' TlI. HOLY Q,tnlAJf .J[.C,

I~ ~~,""~t~,,,, ~'~ ~~ ....*~.,And has set a barrier bet-

ween two seas. [21:.611(act. pic. m. plu.) ~..r::-I;.

withholders - --:-'~~ "'r:~'f'r tr1 . : . 1 ' . . . . . . . . . . . "f>~~

And not one of you wouldhave withheld us (frompunishing him). [69:47J

I d ( < , - . . . .< mound,eevate n.) "":""place

-JE -~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~to be affectionate,~" ..",(,1 ..,_...(n.) " ' : " . , b o o J"":"' I 1 : ' . " , : " . , . w . .

elevated ground

(imperj. 3 p.f. sing.] it ,.- -to ten if 1;.. ~.:J:;

to state '- ,{~(imperf, 2 p.m. ptu.) ii (.)j>.JS.you .,vHIsay, inform

tell (perate m. sing.) ii ,.--..!,J;>(imperJ 3 p ..m. sing.) iv< ........reates, generates ( I)to create. iv \:l~t ~_L jinitiate. generate

Name of a mountain (4)about I S O miles north ofSyria. The rocky tract ofland known by this namelies in the north of Arabiaon the highway to Syria.It was inhabited by the-, "tribe of ~:J' (Thamud),~ Hijr, in Ptolemy

and Pliny, is an oasisstaple town of the goldand the frankincense car-van road from Arabia theHappy. (lid. 14 nn. 95)Doughty, Travels in ArabiaDeserta, I,. 13 5)~--:-~~~:__l J 1'1 ' "1~.::r""-"_,oJ ' ~~y~~_'

And surely the dwellers ofHijr rejected the message.

[15:80} ~the stone (n.) ~\

~-1-the stone (n.) .)~.\ . . ,"< apartments (n. p.) ..:,..?>

.;, -~"(sing.);~ ~ ."Jward, guardianship (n.p.) J.r-;.t#4~~J

And your step-daughters whoare your ward (or in yourguardianship). [4:2 3J

* j C (9~a t-arrier (acr. pic. m. sing.) .r:

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,) J c : VOCABULARY 0' THE HOLY Q,UllA.!fdiscourse {2}

~ ~ l ; . " " lJ r~~ : ( . ~'~ ; '~ ,~ ~ :!JAnd will teach thee of theinterpretation of the dis-course. [12: 6]

(perf 3 p.m. sing] iii ~\;i~~(.. h - : ! - > 1 < . , , : : " ' "

Until! begin thereof (some)mention, [18:70]

( pis. pic. m. sing.) illfresh, new

(act. pic. m . sing.)a story (1) " _~JJ. 9 .... '(\ ~....,~\ -:: ...'.$""f~~~~.J

And has come to thee thestory of Musa. [20:9]a discourse (2)I f t~U::~17A"~"",' ..... ",/ ~~

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.."JC VOCABULARY OP TH& HOLY Q.UrlAN

- . J 1-(act. pic. m. plu..) (J'J~'_those who are in state of ..-preparation or cautious

~ . . . . . . .(pact. pic. m. sing.] .)J~a thing to be feared of,

gaurded againstj".-! ....~i.P.::I""''' \ -:"-::'\~J.,).:I.~b ~')~,"",,!.;.l ...

Verily the torment of thyLord is ever to be gaurd-ed against. [17: 57]

precaution ( Tl. )_f'~~ \,J,!;.h...0:~"'-

Take your precaution. [4:71 Jfear (v.n.) ~1;.~;J~

Fear of death. [2: 19]

* 1 0 : " J C . J(perf 3 p.m. sing.) iii y~l;

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J J C V()CABliLAilV OF THE HOLY Q,lIIlANrestrict ion (2)2;J.ii.jJ:;J

No restriction is there uponthe blind. [24:61 J

blame (3)1!; ;G -:~1Jt:0~ ~

No blame is there upon theProphet. (33:38]

* :l J

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VOCABULAIlYOr THE HOLY Q.(JR.AN

* .J L[imperf, 3 p.m. sing.] ii t,f< -- perverts, dislocates.-:; - (J-) i:fo :Jji.~,to turn from the prope! ;ayor manner, corrupts thewords. alters the sense ofword.

to trans- il~:j J r< "J: _ ~~

Whereas forb idden unto youwas their driv ing aw ay.

[2:851sacred (2)

Near th y sacred H ouse.r 4:37]_)ii t:~pis. pi,

forbidden1 . 1 0

When the sacred monthshave passed. {9:51Note: The ancient Arabsheld four months in theyear as sacred, duringwhich they held it unlaw-ful 10 wage war. T hesemonths were the f irst, seve-nth , eleventh and tw elf th,nam ely , Muhurram , Rajab ,Dhulqa'da and Dhulhijja.

to be in the state of(2)(.,\~ '1 .) ihrarn\rl..r~

r, "/:?f"~(;'\I~IJ{f'lt.~~'_' ... - .. iISlay not chase while you are

in state of sanctity.{5:951

Note: t . l : : ; ; ' l f;.' to en-ter upon the perform anceof those acts of . e . 2 - \(al-haj], p ilg rim age) or of;~l (al 'umrah)wherebycertain th ings b ecom e for-b idden that w ere law fulbefore this state.

"\~~_'th ings regarded (!) (n . p . ; . . ; . . . . ?sacred

And reraliarion (is allowed)in sacred things. [1: 19 -' J

\ r- ,

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u j c . VOCABULARY 011'rllg 1t0LY QUKAN ~jc.~.t.!''''vJla::!'::I~I'l:~'~l.;)i~tJ" ~ ~w

We know indeed that whichthey say g rieveth thee.

[6:331(imperj. 3 p.m. plu.) ace. ~.1'< they (f) are grieved( ) f. .., - ,. - - ~ j f - - " ~ _Ii '.,.,J \i'_ .(imperf 2 p. m. plu.) ~ : i . : f -

you grieveIperate. neg. m. sing.)(thou) grieve not!

{perate, neg. m. plu.)(you) grieve not!

(perase , neg. f sing.)(thou j.) grieve. not!

.I .0:.-I~~ : J~}'i

grief (v.zr.) ace.' ~ : ' ' ' ' . . . . . : . i J I - : - ,J. - , ., '. T " l ~ " JI:o...-~ ~~~CJ:7_

(They) turned back whiletheir eyes overflowed withtears for grief. [9:92]a cause of grief (2)

,.... , t ~."'-::'1~I~~'~!,''''''';\"(":'."'" .C\ I~t i\:_.>)'' ........r,....:)~~-~.....And th e people of Firowntook him up, that he sho-uld becom e unto them anenemy and a cause of gr-ief. (28: lS1

II" \

Said He r verily it is forbid-den unto them. [5:26]

confederate, sect, (1) (n.) ~ ~group, band

It is the Allah's band.[58:22] .two parties (2) (n. dual.) ~1-\Which of the two groups wasbest at reckoning the timethat they had tarried.

[18:12] . . .~'1-~1sects (3) (n.p.) '-:"7"1,... I~~,/,......,, . . -: W i' ~1LA l;..;. .r~;~~;_,-~

Then the sects have dif feredamong themselves. ( 19: 3 7 1

confederate (4)..;.,~iiI0;';Jltt;j;

And when the believers sawth e confederates. [33:22]

* ~ j c .) . ~;o""iimperf. 3 p, m. sing, ~.~. . ~

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VOCABULAllY .0, THE H.oLY Q.UII.AJI

ie.n. neg. 2 p.m. slng.) t';;j"'Jthou should not think 1 , ' - ' -per]. Ist, p. plu.) iii ~'r< we reck oned~\.J. J1 . :: . . ; ~ e:~ ~ 1 , ; .. - . . . _ ; o ; , .to settle an account with, ask

on account from,

to count, to number, tocalculate

,~~(!limper/. 3 p.m. sing.) iii ~,.. . . . -will reckon,"'_-:.(!(pip. 3 p.m. sing.) iii ~~

w i11be reckonedlimper! 3 p.m. sing.) viii ,'" - = ; _ ;imagines

.,., J ,7; \~_::j'p

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VOCA8ULAR. '( 0' Til E HO I . " Q_1;IIA Nthe envy (v.n.) sufficient (n.)

! * . J v- e J< 'h( ~,~-an~ul~ .n.) r-C.r)-Ji-i~ ?;.;;.to grieve for somethingthat happened OT wasdone in the past

The Day of j;d.. \ f1 -Judgement is abo called"the Day of anguish' be-cause man will then r.egretthat he wasted the oppor-tunity given to him towork for hi, own good(Ibn Kathi r).Ah. the anguish!Al .. r : 1 . 1 ' - :: .; :. L . _as, my gne . . I . . . ; J O J . 1 "

r \.;;~-.-IAlas, out grie! -:;....- II~. h ( ) I)\ _- ~(imper/ :: prn, sing..) ':J..i..-.>

you cnvv. ')~. [-(ael. p, /II. Illig. _~

rhc envier

I~,_ " 1 1 _ - '

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VOCABULARY 01' THE HOLY QURAN'

i.e, ?'.1.1r~ m eans: of badaugury (If omen, that cutsoff the good from theaffected m en)

/ per ], 3 p.tn liw: j......become excellent

l.:;.~~(~)8Jt.-';'j

to be handsome, to makegood, to seem good orbeaut iful

r~"".-;:'L1.-'!;};~')~.J Ir.:r'"Excellent are those as a com -

pany. [4:69J(pepf, 3 pm. sing.)

becom e excellent(perf. 3 p.m, sing.) iv

< , . . _ made goodlO J~1exce l kf1tl~ t L: . ; ' t irH e m ade ~l'()d 1111 abode,

[ I : : _~

CI j(perf. 3 p.m. sing.) iv

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VOCABULAR Y nJ! TH I'. nol. y ,.!r;RA.'"

d ( ) t- __goo ... n, ....:..- .....was kind for S5 v ..

d I'.~l_reward, good ~(fern. of~ n.]. elative)

the beauty (v.n.)two good things (n. dual) . ) 5 . . ; . : ;- ..beaut iful ones, bea - (n. p.) ~~utious

I * .J V (.(perf 3 p.m. sing.) ;.:.;........athered

(perf 2 p.m. sing.) ' ' ' ;_'?thou gathered

(perf lst.p, plu.) ~ : ; s . ; .we gatheredtimperf, 3 p.m. sing)

.......athers (together)iimperf, I st. p, plu.)

we gather together - ~-ie.m ..p. lSI p, ptu.) ~?we must gather together(p.p .. 3 p.m. sing.},.._'3~ gathered together

(p ; , 3 p.], sillg.).....,\ \a~ w ere gathered

wg~w>He was very kind to me.(12:[001

to b e kind to 55 Ji ..,...~ , '/,) ~ ,,~~ ...~-; '?:~ ',1,~ 1

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VOOABULARY OF THE HOLY QURAN

And give the due thereof onthe day of its harvesting.

[6:141](act. 2 pic. m.1ing.) l:,.;

mown (1)IJ, ...... "1~r,.~jri"''''~

Of them are (some) standingand (some) mown (down).{11:100]

cut off (2)...~ \~~J'~"''''.;/.~ -,~

We made them cut off,exincr. [21: I 5]reaped (3)

The grain that is reaped.[50:9]

(perf. 3 p.f. sing) ..;~< . . . . . . , straitened()i--..~~-._,. ~..r-. ~to be strait

, ( " I - . r = : - ;

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VOCABULARY 01 TH& HOLY Q_UI.AN

(per! 3 p.! .,ing.) iv .: .. ; ;;,

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J"';'c VOCABIJLAIlY 0' THI!: HOLY QUIlAN

( ~ ) I _ ; ; 1 ; - %. ;z;.J?(;;.1

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VOCABULARY O,TH HOLY Q.URAI'I

. . '(peru te m. sing.} ,~\give judgement! - /~-.:(imperf 3 p.m. p!u.) if.J~< they appoint -to judge

- - < " . : . . -~ ii r:-o ask oneto judge. to appoint onea judge

they' ask your judgement 2 . J : ~. ~

(pp, 3 p.], plu.) tv ~,< ,......s guarded, -made firm (like a building ,

orderry and well construc-ted;

to make a thins i t~l-~T~ - \well, to conso lidateA Book this, the verseswhereof are perfected (or)guarded [11: 1]

09~ < 1 ; ? G . . : z(imperf 3 p.m. plu.) pi< they make 5S judge~(.Jrs:::to summon v i Ii..... ip-

each other, to go togetherbefore the judge, to make55 judgejudgement. ruling, (II.)decision

arbiter (n.)judges. rulers (n.p,.) "i~

~isdom (n.)144

more worthy (2)~~ ,"7'iL ! , ' ; . . .!". -:..~ r . ; 1 . I ? J ~ ~ ~ - 'And we are more worthy ofthe dominion than he.

[2:247J

* i !l (.(perf. 3 p.m. sin~ ..) -~< . . . . . . . , judged. gave decision.

ruled ., _~ .;-.. 1 .....,~:i C z:( o) ;;:p j~ ' r ' _ _ 'r:to restrain from evil-doing,exercise au thori ty , co rn-rna nd, ~i.e iudgcrnent, tobe wise

(perf. 2 p.m. sing.)thou ruled. judged

(perf 2 p.m. plu.)you ruled, judgedjudges (act. pic. m, plu.) . . - ' < ' 1 -~,""

. ~ , , " ~ . -imper[ 3 p.m. sing.) ...~........ill judge ..-.1 _

iimperf. 3 p.m, dual.) ~~(the tw ain) wi II judge ..-

(imperf 3 p.m. plu.) Sp_they will judge

[imper]. 2 p.m. sing.]thou will Judget imperf. l st p, sing.)Iudge

.. ~ .I ::~~ < l : : ; ' < ~(imperj. 2 pm. plu)

you judge

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J J( VOCABULAR.Y o. nil: HOLY Q_lJRAN: , 6 : s (vP) 1 ; 1 ; ~ ~

to shave ~,~-'

( .1 -:._:~._.\~ap-aer. n, m. p{u.) ~having the heads shaved

1 * * * *r : . . -t" ~the windpipe (n.) .ifr

* J J ell~ ! i{perf- 2 p.m. plu.] tassim.tyou locsencd the knot ii.e.'(lo1- ty0'~ nut 0 1 1 ' tb,:: ~ ' .... tsanctity)

... - 11-:(assim.) ' J : ' : I~t imperf, 3 p.m. sing.'; ~ ~ - " ""b ecom e allow ed, (I)

lawful

(i) to b e law f ul, 'p erm i ssib le ,(Ii) to fall

It is not law ful for you torake. [2:129]falls (o r) wi 11fa l l t : : 2 )

And a lasti ngch:lstisementwill fall on him . [I I : 3 9]

wise (n.) '~iekuive) ...~1~tt\"'~

more powerfuljudge,

The Powerful,wiser judge then otherjudges or rulers

(pis. pic. iv, f. sing.)f irm ly con stru cted _ -~ ~"':unambiguous (n.p.) -..=J~< ;.~.fc':" frr IT' 3 . 1 1 a'r.cu-r ity and admitting of(o n ly) one in terpreta tion

~' - ,- - : : - - ' diopp, " : ' > 4 - : ~ ) e n , )

(perf 2 p.m. plu.)< you have sworn(.)~~~./ - .to swear, to make an oath

(imperj. 3 p.m. plu.)they swear

- : . . :! ~ 1 .~ > _ - .-(epl. 3 p.m. plu.) ~they surely swearone \\ n o swears

habitually

* J~ .. ::.-i perate. neg. nI. F'u.) \~ " 1

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J J c : . VOCIt.BULAllY 0' THE HOLY Q.uaAH J J (cause tu fall (2)( " , :1 " . .. . , . ~~::';/r"..-;~: d ~ :. ; ! . ) . . . . . . . _ ". , I _ .. . . . . , . . . ! ;

And they m ade their peoplefall the abode of perdi-tion. [l4: 281

iimperf. 3 p.m. sing.)m akes law ful~~,0~

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l r c VOCABULAR.Y 0,. TilE HULYQ.UR. ...ff~~ ",'Ju ~.~t..:: q~ dpp. 3 p.m. plu.)ii .~f=they are (or) will be adorned -

{J ornament (n.) 't:J.,..ornaments (n.p.) ~

(sing.)

* , r L .S"r,_

clay (n.) Icrslack mud (LL) (n.)

* l r ( .; - , J _ . ' " < d \J'~.'";J~ T I ace,(pip.] p.m.'plu.)they are praised

C . ) " ) T _ , ; . : ~ j,f : ~ ~"'~':"'17':~,>~1.,40;~,~\\'hen it \13.5 illumined all

around him . [2: I 1

\1.111\{('n:1!~':c '

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VOCMIULARY UJ' TH. HOLY Q.tJRAN'

And those who not (yet)menstruate. [65:4Jmenstruation -(v.n. mim.)

_ , ,~ilmperf. 3 p.m. sing.) ._s

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V(JCAIHJLARY OF Till!. HOLY QURAI'I

[per], j p,m.rinfd iv< ~ ga',(,:lire10 give life 1 . [ ; . 1 : ; t _ ~1. _" ~ -I~> ,(perf 2 p.m. sing.) iv ~Itbou gave life

(perf Ist, p, plu.) ivwe gave life( imper], 3 pm. sing) iv

gives lifeUmperj. 2 p. m. sing.) iv

thou give lifeiimperf, l st . p. sinK.) iv!g :-.e life( imper], f . 1 1 . p. plu.} ivwe give life

temp, I st. p, plu.) il lwe surely give life

(perf- J p.m. ptu.; xthey le t SS live[imper]. ] p.m. plu.] xthey le t S5 live

) >-:~-iimperf, J p.m. sing_) x ~., . . . . . ,ets 55 liv e ( I)

H e (i.e. Fira n ) used to slavtheir sons and let their\\,)1"1

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alive ones en.p.) {(;~\ ,~~4.-ising.] \r

life (n.) ;;;i.1 (~ ;;. );~a serpent (n.)

to live, life (v.n. mim.)~~; ~I.;~i;.:

Their life and their death isequal. (45:21] "quickencr tap-der, < I V ) ~J ~\ :;.

the life ~\;i\ti.e. the real and everlastinglife)

the quickencr ofthe deads

1 . . 1 : " ' ' ' ' ~-1'~~"" "~"" " \l" " "1 \ ~ t~~~I~Y~'(;; ....Allah is not ashamed to setforth any parable. [2:26]

(imperf. Ist, p. plu.)we let SS to be alive

bashfulness (v.n.) "'.~ \9 0 \