0215CPN_M1LP1 Basic Gender Concepts Nfy

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    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

    SPECIALIZED COURSE FOR WOMEN

     AND CHILDREN PROTECTION DESK

    (WCPD) OFFICERS

    WCPC

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    BASIC CONCEPTSON GENDER 

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    LEARNING OBJECTIVES

    At the end of the lesson, the participants should be a

    to:1. Dierentiate sex and gender

    . !dentif" the in#uences of the dierent gendersociali$ing factors

    %. &ecogni$e the 'anifestations and negati(e eec

    of gender bias on )o'en and societ"*. !dentif" the i'pact of gender on the de(elop'en

    of societ"

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    GAME: SEX OR GENDER?

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

    GAME QUESTIONS

    1. &egional director

    . reast feeding%. Child bearing

    *. Child rearing

    /. P0P Chief

    . 23 chro'oso'e

    4. Medical doctor

    5. 6strogen

    7. Penis

    18.La)"er

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    SEX!t refers to biologicall" deter'ined dierences

    bet)een 'en and )o'en that are uni(ersal.

     9hese dierences are natural, ob(ious, fe) and

    generall" per'anent and the" cannot be changed.!t has deter'inants a'ong 'ales and fe'ales.

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    Determinants ! Se"

    Genitalia Penis Vagina, Clitor

    &eproducti(ergans

    ;as deferens,scrotu',testicles

    (ar", uteruso(u', fallopia

    tube

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    GENDER

    !t refers to sociall">constructed roles,responsibilities, relationships, status and

    pri(ileges assigned to )o'en, 'en, girls andbo"s in a gi(en culture or location.

    !t is learned, d"na'ic, and changeable? and(aries fro' culture to culture.

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    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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      SEX VS# GENDER 

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    What makesone male or

    female

    What makesone feminine

    or masculineiologicall"deter'ined

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    SIMILARITIES?

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

    DI$$ERENCES?

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    GENDER SENSITIVIT%!t refers to the a)areness of the dierence bet)een'ens and )o'ens needs, roles, responsibilities, anconstraints and being able to taBe action to address issues.

    !t is also the abilit" to recogni$e gender issues and trecogni$e )o'ens dierent perceptions and interesarising fro' their dierent social position and genderoles.

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    &'AT ARE CONCRETEEXAMPLES O$ GENDER

    SENSITIVIT%?Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    BASIC GENDER CONCEPTS

    STEREOT%PE!t refers to the @xed,unuestioned beliefs

    and i'ages )e carr"in the bacB of our'inds about 'en and)o'en.

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    'O& CAN &E

    PRACTICE

    GENDERSENSITIVIT% IN

    'ANDLING

    CASES O$

    &OMEN ANDC'ILDREN AND

    AVOID

    STEREOT%PING?Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    GENDER SOCIALI(ING

    $ACTORS

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    GENDER SOCIALI(ING $ACTORS

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    FAMILY  SCHL

    CH!"CH

    S#A#$ C!L#!"

    $

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    $AMIL% AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTOR

    Gendering strts t t!e ti"e t!e ##$ is #%rn&

    T!e FAMILY 'r%"%tes gender stere%t$'ing t!r%g! t!e%**%+ing 'r%,esses-

    Manipulation

    Canalization

    Verbal Appellation

     Activity Exposure

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    SC'OOL AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTOR

    T!e %r"* s,!%%*s s$ste" 'r%"%tes nd en,%rges t!e

    dierent gender r%*es #et+een "en nd +%"en&

    T!e SCHOOL is gender s%,i*i.ing ,t%r t!r%g! t!e %**%+

    Textbooks and language

      it uses

    Sex segregation system

      it practicesCurriculum it designs

    Courses and career options

      it encourages

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    C'URC' AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTO

    T!e intr%d,ti%n % CHURCH/ RELIGION *ed t!e +$

    'trir,!* ,*tre&It is gender s%,i*i.ing ,t%r t!r%g! t!e-

    /i#*e

    C!r,! Hist%r$

    Str,tre0Hierr,!$% t!e C!r,!

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    MEDIA AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTOR 

    MASS MEDIA in,*de ** %r"s-

    rdi%1 te*e2isi%n1 'rint "edi1e*e,tr%ni, "edi1 s%,i* "edi1 et,&

    It is gender s%,i*i.ing ,t%r

    t!r%g!-

    C%""er,i*i.ti%n % +%"en

    Presentti%n % +%"en s se3

    %#4e,ts

    Degrding '%rtr$* % +%"en

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    STATE AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTOR 

    T!e STATE #e,%"es gender

    s%,i*i.ing ,t%r t!r%g!-Creted nd i"'*e"ented *+s

    nd '%*i,ies

    P%*iti,* Prti,i'ti%n nd

    re'resentti%n

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    CULTURE AS A SOCALI(ING $ACTOR

    CULTURE s!'es 'e%'*e&

      Pe%'*e s!'e CULTURE&

    CULTURE te**s s-

    W!t +e %g!t t% #e

    W!t +e %g!t t% t!in5

    W!% +e %g!t t% #e

    W!t +e %g!t t% e3'e,t r%"

    %t!ers

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    GENDER BIAS

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    GENDER BIAS

    T!is is t!e 6+r % t!e se3es&7 T!is is

    n%t #eing 6nti8"*e&7

    /%t! +%"en nd "en re 2i,ti"s #t

    +%"en re "%re disd2ntged&

    /%t! +%"en nd "en !2e st5e in

    t!e strgg*e %r gender e9*it$&

    T!e ssign"ent % ts5s nd r%*es t%

    "en nd +%"en %n ,,%nt % se31

    "$ res*t int% +%"en:s "*ti'*e r%*es

    nd "*ti'*e #rden&

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    MANI$ESTATIONS O$ GENDER BIA

    Module 1+Lesson Plan 1+asic Concepts on-ender

    PUBLIC – PRIVATE DIVISION

    M$% WM$%

    Men engge in t!e

    '#*i, +%r5 % +%r5

    nd '%*iti,s

    W%"en re

    ,%nined t% t!e

    'ri2te ,%n,erns %

    t!e !%"e nd

    "i*$& Otside +%re e3tensi%ns %

    t!eir d%"esti,

    n,ti%ns&

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    A&)&ARD?

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    MANI$ESTATIONS O$ GENDER BIA

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    &IFF$"$%#IAL VAL!A#I%

    M$% WM$%

    P&DEC9!;66xa'ples:Creating goods,structures andser(ices, running

    business,go(ern'ent, etc.

    PA!D W&F 

    &6P&DEC9!;6W&F 6xa'ples:&unning thehousehold, caring

    for the childrenand husband

    E0PA!D W&Fbecause W&F isnot tangible

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    MANI$ESTATIONS O$ GENDER BIA

    Module 1+Lesson Plan 1+asic Concepts on-ender

    #"A&I#I%AL G$%&$""L$ "$S#"IC#I%S

    M60 A&6D60!6D 9=6ACC6

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    MANI$ESTATIONS O$ GENDER BIA

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    GENDER DIVISION

    M$% WM$%

    ;

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

    ON &OMEN

    Module 1 Lesson Plan 1

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

    & Mrgin*i.ti%n

    B& S#%rdinti%n>& M*ti'*e #rden

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

    & Mrgin*i.ti%n

    B& S#%rdinti%n>& M*ti'*e #rden

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    C S O G AS

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

    MARGINALI(ATION

    0on>(aluation and under(aluation of )o'ens )orB

    Eneual pa" for )orB of eual (alue

    Eneual opportunities for )o'en

    6xacting sexual fa(orsLess access to and control o(er resources and

    bene@ts

    LA

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

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    E$$ECTS O$ GENDER BIAS

    MULTIPLE BURDEN

    C!i*d rering

    H%se +%r5

    Oi,e W%r5

    C%""nit$ W%r5

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    GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT

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    GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT

    Gocuses on )o'en and 'en and their

    relations&ecogni$es the 'ultiple role of both'en and )o'en at household,co''unit" and organi$ational

    de(elop'ent

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    GENDER AND DEVELOPMENT

    &ecogni$es )o'en as agents of

    de(elop'ent and not 'erel" as passi(erecipients

    =ighlights the fra'e)orB of e'po)er'en

    Gocuses on de(elop'ental processes and

    not strategiesGocuses on producti(e at the expense of)o'ens reproducti(e )orB

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    IMPORTANT

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    IMPORTANT

    Sin,e +%"en nd "en !2e dierent gende

    r%*es1 t!e$ t!ere%re !2e dierent gendeneeds #%t! 'r,ti,* nd strtegi,

    T!ese dieren,es "st #e *in5ed +it

    de2e*%'"ent '%*i,ies t% #etter ddress t!

    needs % #%t! "en nd +%"en

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    )E% LEARNING POINTS

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    )E% LEARNING POINTS

    1.