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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential

    Security Level:

    www.huawei.com

    OptiX RTN 900 V1R2System Hardware

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 2

    Preface

    The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split

    microwave transmission system developed by Huawei.

    It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDMmicrowave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave

    based on the network requirements. RTN 900 V1R1

    support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2

    support TDM microwave and Hybrid microwave.

    This course describes the network position, system

    architecture, and hardware structure of the OptiX RTN

    900.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3

    References

    OptiX RTN 910 V100R002 hardware

    description documentation

    OptiX RTN 950 V100R002 hardware

    description documentation

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 4

    Target

    After completing this course, you should be

    familiar with the following information:

    Network position and networking application of the

    OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

    System architecture of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

    Hardware structure of the OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

    Functions and applications of each board on the

    OptiX RTN 900 V1R2

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5

    Contents

    Network Position and Networking

    Application

    System Architecture

    Hardware Structure

    Boards

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 6

    Network Position

    The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed by Huawei. It

    can provide a seamless microwave transmission solution for a mobile communication network or privatenetwork.

    The OptiX RTN 900 products are available in two types: OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN 950. The IDU of

    the OptiX RTN 910 is 1U high and supports one or two IF boards. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 950 is 2U

    high and supports one to six IF boards. The users can choose an appropriate type based on the actual

    requirements.

    The OptiX RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces and facilitates installation and flexible

    configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave,

    and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. It supports the smooth upgrade from the

    TDM microwave to the Hybrid microwave, and from the Hybrid microwave to the Packet microwave. The

    solution can evolve based on the service changes that occur due to radio mobile network evolution.

    Thus, this solution can meet the transmission requirements of not only 2G and 3G networks, but also

    future LTE and 4G networks.

    RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM microwave and

    Hybrid microwave.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 7

    Network Application TDM microwave

    transmission solution

    When the OptiX RTN 910 supports the microwave transmission in three directions or more, you can adopt

    the NE cascading mode or use the OptiX RTN 950, which has more powerful functions.

    OptiX RTN 900 BTS BSC

    E1

    E1

    E1

    STM-1/E1 E1Regional Backhaul

    Network

    E1E1

    E1

    E1

    E1

    E1

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    Network Application Hybrid microwave

    transmission solution

    Regional Backhaul

    Network

    OptiX RTN 900 BTSNodeB BSCRNC

    FE

    E1

    FEE1

    E1

    E1

    FE

    FE/GE

    E1

    GE

    E1

    E1

    STM-1/E1

    When the OptiX RTN 910 supports the microwave transmission in three directions or more, you can adopt

    the NE cascading mode or use the OptiX RTN 950, which has more powerful functions.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 9

    Contents

    Network Position and Networking

    Application

    System Architecture

    Hardware Structure

    Boards

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10

    System ArchitectureTDM Microwave

    The SDH/PDH microwave equipment consists of a series of functional units, including theservice interface unit, timeslot cross-connect unit, IF unit, control unit, clock unit, auxiliary

    interface unit, fan unit, power unit, and ODU.

    Service

    interface

    unit

    Accesses E1 signals.

    Accesses STM-1 signals.

    Service

    switching

    unit

    Provides the cross-connect

    function and grooms TDM

    services.

    IF unit Maps service signals to

    microwave frame signals and

    demaps microwave frame

    signals to service signals.

    Performs conversion between

    microwave frame signals andIF analog signals.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 11

    System ArchitectureHybrid Microwave The Hybrid microwave equipment consists of a series of functional units, including the

    service interface unit, timeslot cross-connect unit, packet switching unit, IF unit, controlunit, clock unit, auxiliary interface unit, fan unit, power unit, and ODU.

    Service

    interface

    unit

    Accesses E1 signals

    Accesses STM-1 signals

    Accesses Ethernet signals.

    Timeslot

    cross-

    connectunit

    Provides the cross-connect

    function and grooms TDM

    services.

    Packet

    switching

    unit

    Processes Ethernet services

    and forwards packets.

    IF unit Maps service signals to

    microwave frame signals and

    demaps microwave frame

    signals to service signals

    Performs conversion between

    microwave frame signals and IF

    analog signals.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 12

    RTN 910Service Signal Processing Flow

    SDH/PDH Microwave

    Hybrid Microwave

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    RTN 950Service Signal Processing Flow

    SDH/PDH Microwave

    Hybrid Microwave

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 14

    Contents

    Network Position and Networking

    Application

    System Architecture

    Hardware Structure

    Boards

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 16

    Hardware Structure IDU 910

    A maximum of two microwavedirections are supported.

    The 1+1 HSB/SD/FD is supported.

    The 2+0 configuration is supported.

    The XPIC is supported.

    442 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 44.45 mm (height)

    Paired slots

    for housing the service

    interface boards or IF boards

    "EXT" represents an extended slot, which can house an IF board or

    a service interface board.

    All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping.

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    Hardware Structure IDU 950

    Power(1+1)

    Integration card (1+1)

    2U high

    A maximum of six microwave directions

    are supported.

    The 1+1 HSB/SD/FD is supported.

    The N+0 configuration (N5) is supported.

    The N+1 configuration (N5) is supported.

    The XPIC is supported.442 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 88.9 mm (height)

    Paired slotsPaired slots

    Paired slots

    "EXT" represents an extended slot, which can house an IF board or a service interface board.

    All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping.

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    Contents

    Network Position and Networking

    Application

    System Architecture

    Hardware Structure

    Boards

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    Boards

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    CSTA

    CST

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    IF board

    Service interface board

    Auxiliary and management interface board

    Power supply board and fan board

    Contents

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    CSTAFunctions and Features

    The CSTA provides the full time division cross-connection, system control and

    communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSTA provides PDH/SDH

    service interfaces, auxiliary interfaces, and management interfaces.

    Grooms service signals between boards. Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-

    12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 8x8 VC-4s.Provide two STM-1 optical interfaces and sixteen E1 service interfaces.

    Provides one Ethernet NM interface and NM serial interface.

    Provides one NE cascade interface.

    Supports one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service interface.

    Provides one asynchronous / synchronous data interface.

    Provides one three-input and one-output external alarm interface.

    Provides one Orderwire interface.

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    CSTAFunctional Modules

    Functional modules: The CSTA comprises the

    system control and

    communication unit,

    cross-connect unit, clock

    unit, service processing

    unit, auxiliary interfaceunit, and power supply

    unit.

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    CSTASlot allocation

    CSTA boards are inserted in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis.

    According to the functional units, the CSTA is mapped into the logical system control and

    communication board (CSTA), logical auxiliary and management board (AUX), and logical

    service boards (SL1D and SP3S) on the NMS.

    The CXPAR/CXPBR boards can be inserted only in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis. The CXPAR/CXPBR boards cannot be inserted in the IDU 950 chassis.

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    CSTAInterfaces

    E1 (1-16)

    interfaceSTM-1 opticalinterfaces

    Alarm input/output

    interface

    external clock/ Bypass E1

    service interface

    NE cascade

    interface

    NM interface/NMserial interface

    Synchronous/A

    synchronous

    data interface

    Indicators

    Buttons

    The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. This interface can transparently transmit

    the DCC byte, orderwire overhead byte, and synchronous/asynchronous data service overhead byte. One interface, however,

    can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the

    overhead byte.

    The 64 kbit/s synchronous data interface can transparently transmit the orderwire byte. One interface, however, can implement

    only one of the two functions: 64 kbit/s synchronous data interface and transparent transmission of the orderwire byte.

    NOTE:

    Orderwire phone

    interface(RJ-45

    connector)

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    Indicator Color State Description

    STAT indicator

    On (green) The board is working normally.

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

    OffThe board does not start to work, is not created,

    or is not powered on.

    PROG indicator

    On (green)The upper layer software is being initialized or

    the software is working normally.

    On (red)The memory self-check fails, the upper layersoftware fails to be loaded, the logic file is lost,

    or the upper layer software is lost.

    On for 100 ms

    (green) and off for

    100 ms repeatedly

    The information is being written to the flash or

    the software is being loaded.

    On for 300 ms

    (green) and off for

    300 ms repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state.

    On for 100 ms (red)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    The BOOTROM self-check fails or the loading

    of the FPGA fails.

    CSTAIndicators

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    CSTAIndicatorsIndicator Color State Description

    SYNC indicatorOn (green) The clock is operating normally.

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched.

    SRV indicator

    On (green)The services are working normally and no

    alarms occur in the services.

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in theservices.

    Off There is no power supplied to the system.

    LOS 1

    On (red)The first optical interface on the line reports

    the R_LOS alarm.

    OffThe first optical interface on the line does not

    report the R_LOS alarm.

    LOS 2

    On (red)The second optical interface on the line

    reports the R_LOS alarm.

    OffThe second optical interface on the line does

    not report the R_LOS alarm.

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    CSTAButtons

    Button Description

    CF RCV buttonUsed to restore the configuration

    data from the CF card.

    RST buttonUsed to perform a warm reset on

    the equipment.

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    CSTFunctions and Features

    The CST provides the time division cross-connection, system control and communication,

    and clock processing functions. In addition, the CST provides the auxiliary interfaces and

    management interfaces.

    Grooms TDM service signals between boards. Supports full time division cross-connections at theVC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s.Provides one Ethernet NM interface/NM serial interface .

    Provides one NE cascade interface.

    Support one external clock interface/ wayside E1 interface.

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    CSTFunctional Modules

    Functional modules:

    The CST comprises the

    system control and

    communication unit,

    cross-connect unit, clock

    unit, and power supply

    unit.

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    CSTSlot allocation

    The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis and form a

    1+1 protection group.

    The CST board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

    The logical slot of the CST on the NMS should be the same as the physical slot.

    The CST boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.

    Note

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    CSTInterfaces

    The second time interface

    External clock

    interface/The first timeinterface/The wayside E1

    interfaceNM cascade

    interface

    NM interface/NM

    serial interface

    Indicators

    Button

    The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. This interface can transparently

    transmit the DCC byte, orderwire overhead byte, and synchronous/asynchronous data service overhead byte. One interface,

    however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent

    transmission of the overhead byte.

    Note

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    CSTIndicators

    Indicator Color State Description

    STAT indicator

    On (green) The board is working normally.

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

    OffThe board does not start to work, is not created,

    or is not powered on.

    PROG indicator

    On (green)The upper layer software is being initialized or

    the software is working normally.

    On (red)The memory self-check fails, the upper layersoftware fails to be loaded, the logic file is lost,

    or the upper layer software is lost.

    On for 100 ms

    (green) and off for

    100 ms repeatedly

    The information is being written to the flash or

    the software is being loaded.

    On for 300 ms

    (green) and off for300 ms repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state.

    On for 100 ms (red)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    The BOOTROM self-check fails or the loading

    of the FPGA fails.

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    CSTIndicatorsIndicator Color State Description

    SYNC indicatorOn (green) The clock is operating normally.

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched.

    SRV indicator

    On (green)The services are working normally and no

    alarms occur in the services.

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in theservices.

    Off There is no power supplied to the system.

    ACT

    On (green)

    The board is in the active state in the 1+1

    protection system.

    The board is already activated in the

    unprotected system.

    Off

    The board is in the standby state in the 1+1

    protection system.

    The board is not activated in the unprotected

    system.

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    CSTButtons

    Button Description

    CF RCV button Used to restore the configuration data from the CF card.

    RST button Used to perform a warm reset on the equipment.

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    Boards

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    CSHA/CSHB/CSHC

    CSH

    IF board

    Service interface board

    Auxiliary and management interface board

    Power supply board and fan board

    Contents

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctions and Features

    The CSHA/CSHB/CSHC provides the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division cross-connection, system control

    and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSHA/CSHB/CSHC provides FE/GE interfaces,

    PDH/SDH interfaces, auxiliary interfaces, and management interfaces.

    Support Packet Switch, Provides the 4.2 Gbit/s packet switching capability.

    Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level, which are equivalent to 8x8 VC-

    4s.

    Provides TDM service interfaces: The CSHA provides sixteen 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data interfaces. The CSHB

    provides thirty-two 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data interfaces. The CSHC supports sixteen 75-ohm/120-ohm E1 data

    interfaces and two STM-1 optical interfaces. The two STM-1 optical interfaces use the SFP optical modules.

    Provides Eth service interfaces: The CSHA provides two FE electrical interfaces and two GE electrical interfaces.

    The two GE electrical interfaces can also transmit FE electrical signals. The CSHB provides two FE electrical

    interfaces and two GE electrical interfaces. The two GE electrical interfaces can also transmit FE electrical

    signals. The CSHC provides two FE electrical interfaces and two GE optical interfaces. The two GE optical

    interfaces use the SFP optical modules.

    Provides one Ethernet NM interface/ NM serial interface.

    Provides one NE cascade interface. Provides one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service interface.

    Provides one asynchronous data interface / synchronous data interface .

    Provides one three-input and one-output external alarm interface.

    Provides one Orderwire interface.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctions and Features

    CSHA2*FE(e) +2*GE(e)+16*E1

    CSHB:2*FE(e) +2*GE(e)+32*E1

    CSHC:2*FE(e) +2* GE(o)+16*E1+2*STM-1(o)

    The differences between the CSHA, CSHB, and CSHC are with regard to the types and number

    of service interfaces.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCFunctional Modules

    Functional Modules

    The CSHA/CSHB/CSHC

    comprises the system

    control and

    communication unit,

    packet switching unit,

    cross-connect unit, clock

    unit, service interface unit,

    and auxiliary interface unit.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCSlot Allocation

    The CXPAR/CXPBR boards can be inserted only in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU 910 chassis.

    The CXPAR/CXPBR boards cannot be inserted in the IDU 950 chassis.

    Different logical boards are allocated for the CSHA, CSHB, and CSHC on the NMS.

    CSHA/CSHB/CSHC boards are

    inserted in slots 1 and 2 in the IDU

    910 chassis.

    Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHA

    Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHB

    Logical slots for the logical boards of the CSHC

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCInterfaces

    E1 (1-16) interface

    2*GE interfaces

    Alarm

    input/outputinterface

    Orderwire

    interface

    External clock/time interface /The wayside E1 interface

    NE cascade interface

    NM interface/NM

    serial interface

    Synchronous/

    Asynchronousdata interface

    Indicators

    Button

    2*FE

    interfaces

    Auxiliary interfaces and

    management interfaces

    GE service

    interface

    FE service

    interfaces E1116,17~32

    Auxiliary interfaces and

    management interfaces

    GE service

    interfacesFE service

    interfacesE1116STM-1 service

    interfaces

    CSHA

    CSHB

    CSHC

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCIndicators

    Indicator Color State Description

    STAT indicator

    On (green) The board is working normally.

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

    OffThe board does not start to work, is not created,

    or is not powered on.

    PROG indicator

    On (green)The upper layer software is being initialized or

    the software is working normally.

    On (red)The memory self-check fails, the upper layersoftware fails to be loaded, the logic file is lost,

    or the upper layer software is lost.

    On for 100 ms

    (green) and off for

    100 ms repeatedly

    The information is being written to the flash or

    the software is being loaded.

    On for 300 ms

    (green) and off for

    300 ms repeatedly

    When the board is being powered on or being

    reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state.

    On for 100 ms (red)

    and off for 100 ms

    repeatedly

    The BOOTROM self-check fails or the loading

    of the FPGA fails.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCIndicatorsIndicator Color State Description

    SYNC indicatorOn (green) The clock is operating normally.

    On (red) The clock source is lost or is switched.

    SRV indicator

    On (green)The services are working normally and no

    alarms occur in the services.

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in theservices.

    Off There is no power supplied to the system.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCIndicators

    Indicator Color State Description

    LINK 1 On (green) The port connection is normal.

    Off The port connection is interrupted.

    ACT 1 On or blinking

    (yellow)

    The data is being transmitted or received.

    Off No data is being transmitted or received.

    LINK 2 On (green) The port connection is normal.

    Off The port connection is interrupted.

    ACT 2 On or blinking

    (yellow)

    The data is being transmitted or received.

    Off No data is being transmitted or received.

    LOS 1 On (red) The first optical interface on the line reports the

    R_LOS alarm.

    Off The first optical interface on the line does not report

    the R_LOS alarm.

    LOS 2 On (red) The second optical interface on the line reports the

    R_LOS alarm.

    Off The second optical interface on the line does not

    report the R_LOS alarm.

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    CSHA/ CSHB/CSHCButtons

    Button Description

    CF RCV button Used to restore the configuration data from the CF card.

    RST button Used to perform a warm reset on the equipment.

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    CSHFunctions and Features

    The CSH provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division cross-connection,

    system control and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSH

    provides auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces.Support Packet Switch, Provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching capability.

    Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level,

    which are equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s.

    Provides one Ethernet NM interface/ NM serial interface.

    Provides one NE cascade interface.

    Provides one input and one output of the external clock. / Bypass E1 service

    interface.

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    CSHFunctional Block Diagram

    The CSH comprises

    the system control

    and communication

    unit, packet switching

    unit, cross-connect

    unit, clock unit, and

    power supply unit.

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    CSHSlot Allocation

    The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis and form a

    1+1 protection group.

    The CST board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

    The logical slot of the CST on the NMS should be the same as the physical slot.

    The CSH boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.

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    CSHFront Panel

    The second time

    interface

    External clock/time

    interface /The

    wayside E1 interface

    NM

    interface/NM

    serial interface

    CF RCV button: used to restore the configuration data from the CF card. After you press the CF RCV button

    for 5 seconds, the equipment automatically restores the configuration data from the CF card.

    RST button: used for warm reset on the board. When you press the RST button and then release it, a warm

    reset is performed on the board.

    Indicators:

    Board hardware status indicator (STAT)three colors (red,

    green, and yellow)

    Program running status indicator (PROG)two colors (red

    and green)

    Synchronization status indicator (SYNC)two colors (red

    and green)Service status indicators (SRV)-three colors (red, green,

    and yellow)

    Protection status indicatorsACTGreen indicator

    NE cascade

    interface

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    Boards

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    CSHA/CSHB/CSHC

    CSH

    IF board

    IF1

    IFU2

    IFX2

    Service interface board Auxiliary and management interface board

    Power supply board and fan board

    Contents

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    IF1Functions and Features

    The IF1 is a medium-capacity SDH IF board. The IF1 board has the following functions

    IF processing functions:

    Maps SDH and PDH service signals into microwave frame signals.

    Codes and decodes microwave frame signals.Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals

    Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals

    Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.

    Support ATPCAutomatic Transmit Power Controlfunction.

    Protection Processing functions:

    Support 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection.

    Support 1+1 FD/SD hitless switching.

    Support N+1 protection.

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    IF1Functional Block Diagram

    The IF1 board consists of

    the combiner interface

    module, IF processing

    module, MODEM module,

    SMODEM module,

    MUX/DEMUX module, logic

    and control module, power

    module, and clock module.

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    IF1 Slot Allocation

    The IF1 receives and transmits one IF signal and provides the management channel tothe ODU and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU.

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910:

    The IF1 board can be inserted in

    slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950: The IF1 board can be inserted in

    any of slots 1 to 6.

    To configure a 1+1 FD/SD

    protection group, the IFE2

    boards must be inserted in

    paired slots.

    The paired slots supported bythe IDU 950 are as follows: (slot

    1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and

    (slot 4, slot 6).

    Slot allocation priority : Slots 3

    and 5 > slots 4 and 6 > slots 1

    and 2

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    IF1 Front PanelODU switch

    When the switch is set to "O", it

    indicates that the circuit is open.

    When the switch is set to "I", itindicates that the circuit is closed.

    IF interface (TNC)Indicators: Working status indicator (STAT)two colors (red and green) Status indicator (SRV)three colors (red, green, and

    yellow) Radio link status indicator (LINK)one color (green) ODU status indicator (ODU)three colors (red, green, and

    yellow) Remote end status indicator (RMT)one color (yellow) Protection status indicator (ACT)one color (green)

    IF1 I di t

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    IF1IndicatorsIndicator Color State Description

    STAT

    indicator

    On (green) The board is working normally.

    On (red) The board hardware is faulty.

    OffThe board does not start to work, is not created, or is not

    powered on.

    SRV

    indicator

    On (green) The services are working normally and no service alarm occurs.

    On (red) A critical or major alarm occurs in the services.

    On (yellow) A minor or remote alarm occurs in the services.

    ODU

    indicator

    On (green) The ODU is working normally.

    On (red) The ODU has a critical or major alarm or has no power supply.

    On (yellow) The ODU has a minor alarm.

    On for 300 ms

    (yellow) and off for

    300 ms repeatedly

    The receive power of the ODU is lower than the required value.

    RMTindicator

    On (yellow) The microwave defect indication alarm is received from theopposite end.

    ACT

    indicator

    On (green)The board is in the active state in the 1+1 protection system.

    The board is already activated in the unprotected system.

    OffThe board is in the standby state in the 1+1 protection system.

    The board is not activated in the unprotected system.

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    IFU2 Functions and Features

    The IFU2 is a general IF board, which can support the Hybrid microwave transmission and Packet

    microwave transmission at the same time. In this version, the IFU2 supports only the Hybrid microwave

    transmission.

    Supports the Hybrid microwave frames, and supports the pure transmission of E1 or Ethernet signals

    and the hybrid transmission of E1 and Ethernet signals.

    Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology.Provides a maximum of 56 MHz signal bandwidth and supports the highest modulation mode of

    256QAM.Maps service signals into microwave frame signals.

    Codes and decodes microwave frame signals.

    Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals.

    Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals.

    Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.

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    IFU2Functional Block Diagram

    The working principle and signal flow of

    the Packet microwave IF signals are

    similar to the working principle and signal

    flow of the Hybrid microwave IF signals.

    The only difference is with regard to the

    frame structure. In the case of the Packet

    microwave, the MUX/DEMUX unit only

    multiplexes/demultiplexes the packet

    services and does not transmit the TDM

    services to the cross-connect unit or

    receive the TDM services from the cross-

    connect unit.

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    IFU2 Slot Allocation

    The IFU2 receives and transmits one Hybrid/Packet IF signal, provides the managementchannel to the ODU, and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU.

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910:

    The IFU2 board can be inserted

    in slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950: The IFU2 board can be inserted

    in any of slots 1 to 6.

    To configure a 1+1 FD/SD

    protection group, the IFE2

    boards must be inserted in

    paired slots.

    The paired slots supported bythe IDU 950 are as follows: (slot

    1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and

    (slot 4, slot 6).

    Slot allocation priority : Slots 3

    and 5 > slots 4 and 6 > slots 1

    and 2

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    IFX2 Functions and Features

    The IFX2 is a general IF board, which can support the XPIC function of the Hybrid microwave and

    SDH microwave.In this version, the IFX2 supports only the Hybrid microwave transmission.

    Supports the XPIC function, provides the XPIC input and output interfaces, and supports the

    manual configuration of the XPIC function.Supports the Hybrid microwave frames and supports the pure transmission of E1 or Ethernet

    signals and the hybrid transmission of E1 and Ethernet signals.

    Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology.Provides the maximum signal bandwidth of 56 MHz and supports the highest modulation

    mode of 256QAM.

    Maps service signals into microwave frame signals.Codes and decodes microwave frame signals.

    Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals.

    Modulates and demodulates ODU control signals.Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.

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    IFX2 Functional Block Diagram

    The working principle and signal

    flow of the Packet microwave IF

    signals are similar to the working

    principle and signal flow of the

    Hybrid microwave IF signals. The

    only difference is with regard to

    the frame structure. In the case of

    the Packet microwave, the

    MUX/DEMUX unit only

    multiplexes/demultiplexes the

    packet services and does not

    transmit the TDM services to the

    cross-connect unit or receive the

    TDM services from the cross-

    connect unit.

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    IFX2 Slot Allocation

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910: The IFX2 board can be inserted

    in slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950:

    The IFX2 board can be inserted

    in any of slots 1 to 6.

    To configure a 1+1 FD/SD

    protection group, the IFE2

    boards must be inserted in

    paired slots.

    The paired slots supported by

    the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot

    1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and(slot 4, slot 6).

    Slot allocation priority : Slots 3

    and 5 > slots 4 and 6 > slots 1

    and 2

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    IFX2 Front Panel

    Indicators:

    XPIC input signal indicatorXPICtwo colors (red andgreen).

    Working status indicator (STAT)two colors (red and green)

    Status indicator (SRV)three colors (red, green, and yellow)

    Radio link status indicator (LINK)one color (green)

    ODU status indicator (ODU)three colors (red, green, and

    yellow)

    Remote end status indicator (RMT)one color (yellow)

    Protection status indicator (ACT)one color (green)

    ODU switch

    When the switch is set

    to "O", it indicates that the

    circuit is open. When the

    switch is set to "I", it

    indicates that the circuit is

    closed.

    IF interface (TNC)

    XPIC signal

    interfaces

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    P ti t B T k Wh H dli

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    Precautions to Be Taken When Handling

    the IF Boards

    When the ODU switch is set to I, do

    not insert or remove the IF cable.

    2

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    IF Signal Parameters of the IFE2

    Item Performance

    IF signal

    Transmit frequency (MHz) 350

    Receive frequency (MHz) 140

    Impedance (ohm) 50

    ODU

    management

    signal

    Modulation mode ASK

    Transmit Frequency (MHz) 5.5

    Receive frequency (MHz) 10

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    Boards

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    CSHA/CSHB/CSHC

    CSH

    IF board IF1

    IFU2

    IFX2

    Service interface board EM6T/EM6F

    SL1D

    SP3S/SP3D Auxiliary and management interface board

    AUX

    Power supply board and fan board

    Contents

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    EM6T/EM6F Functional Block

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    EM6T/EM6F Functional Block

    Diagram

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    EM6T/EM6FSlot Allocation

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910:

    The EM6T/EM6F board can

    be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950:

    The EM6T/EM6F board can be

    inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.

    Slot allocation prioritySlots 4and 6 > slots 1 and 2 > slots 3

    and 5

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    EM6T/EM6FFront Panel

    GE electrical interfaces on the front panel of the EM6T are compatible with the FE interfaces. The GE

    interfaces on the front panel of the EM6F use pluggable SFP optical modules.

    The FE electrical interfaces and GE electrical interfaces support the MDI and MDI-X adaptation modes.

    The FE interfaces support 10M full duplex, 10M half duplex, 100M full duplex, 100M half duplex, and

    auto-negotiation.

    The GE electrical interfaces support 10M full duplex, 10M half duplex, 100M full duplex, 100M half

    duplex, 1000M full duplex, and auto-negotiation.

    The GE optical interfaces support 1000M full-duplex and auto-negotiation.

    Indicators

    GE

    interfaces-

    RJ45

    GE

    interfaces-LC

    FE interfaces-

    RJ45

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    SL1DFunctions and Features

    The SL1D is an SDH dual-port STM-1 board. The SL1D transmits and receives 2xSTM-1

    optical signals.

    Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function.

    Supports SNCP and LMSP.

    Supports the inloop and outloop over optical interfaces.

    Supports the outloop on VC-4 paths.

    Supports the warm reset and cold reset on the board.

    Supports the query of the board manufacturing information.

    Supports the in-service upgrade of the FPGA.

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    SL1D Functional Block Diagram

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    SL1DSlot Allocation

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910:

    The SL1D board can be

    inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950:

    The SL1D board can be

    inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.

    Slot allocation prioritySlots 4and 6 > slots 1 and 2 > slots 3

    and 5.

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    SL1DInterfaces

    The type of the SFP optical module equipped on the SL1D, provides Ie-1Multi-mode,

    2kmS-1.1Single-mode, 15kmL-1.1Single-mode, 40kmL-1.2Single-

    mode, 80km

    Indicators:

    Working status indicator (STAT)two

    colors (red and green)

    Status indicator (SRV)three colors

    (red, green, and yellow)LOS1/LOS2: Whether the optical

    interface have the R_LOS alarm.

    STM-

    1interface-LC

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    SP3S/SP3D Functions and Features

    The SP3S is a 16xE1 75-ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The SP3D is a 32xE1 75-

    ohm/120-ohm tributary board.

    The E1 interface impedance of the SP3S/SP3D can be identified by the board feature

    code of the bar code. In the bar code, the board feature code is the number next to the

    board name.

    Board Feature Code Interface Impedance (Ohm)

    A 120

    B 75

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    SP3S/SP3D Functional Block Diagram

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    SP3S/SP3DSlot Allocation

    IDU 910

    IDU 950

    IDU 910:

    The SP3S/SP3D board can

    be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.

    IDU 950:

    The SP3S/SP3Dboard can be

    inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.

    Slot allocation prioritySlots 4and 6 > slots 1 and 2 > slots 3

    and 5.

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    SP3S/SP3DInterfaces

    Indicators:

    Working status indicator (STAT)two

    colors (red and green)

    Status indicator (SRV)three colors

    (red, green, and yellow)

    E1 interface

    NOTE:

    In the case of the OptiX RTN 900, only the ports 1-16 and 22-37 of the SP3D interface are

    used. Ports 1-16 correspond to E1 signals 1-16 and ports 22-37 correspond to E1 signals 17-32.

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    AUX Functions and Features

    The AUX is the auxiliary and management interface board of the OptiX RTN 950 V1R2.

    One NE can house only one AUX.

    The AUX provides multiple auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces, including the

    one orderwire interface, one synchronous data interface, one asynchronous data interface,

    and one four-input/two-output external alarm interface.

    Provides one orderwire interface.

    Provides one 64 kbit/s synchronous transparent data interface.

    Supports one 19.2 kbit/s asynchronous transparent data interface.

    Supports the input of four channels of external alarms.

    Supports the output of two channels of external alarms.

    Supports hot swapping.

    Supports the detection of the board power supply.

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    AUX Functional Block Diagram

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    AUXInterfaces

    Alarm input

    Alarm

    output

    Orderwire

    phone

    Synchronous/

    Asynchronous

    data interface

    The OptiX RTN equipment also supports the orderwire group call function. For example, when an OptiX RTN

    equipment calls the number of 888, the orderwire group call number, all the OptiX RTN equipment orderwire phones

    in the orderwire subnet ring until a phone is answered. Then, a point-to-point orderwire phone call is established.

    Indicators:

    Working status indicator (STAT)two

    colors (red and green)

    Status indicator (SRV)three colors

    (red, green, and yellow)

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    AUXSlot Allocation

    IDU 950

    TheAUX board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6.

    An NE can house only one AUX board.

    The AUX board cannot be installed in the IDU 910 chassis.

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    Boards

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board

    CSHA/CSHB/CSHC

    CSH

    IF board IF1

    IFU2

    IFX2

    Service interface board

    Auxiliary and management interface board

    Power supply board and fan board PIU

    FAN

    Contents

    f

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    Types of the PIU

    BoardFunctional

    VersionDescription Valid Slot

    PIU TNC1Power access unit of the OptiX RTN

    910Slot 5 in the IDU 910

    PIU TND1Power access unit of the OptiX RTN

    950

    Slot 9 and slot 10 in the IDU 950

    The PIU board supports the functions and features such as power access, power

    protection, lightning protection, and information reporting.

    IDU 950:

    The PIU boards that have the

    functional version of TND1 are fixedly

    inserted in slot 9 and slot 10. The two

    PIU boards function as a hot backup

    for each other.

    IDU 910:

    The PIU board whose functional

    version is TNC1 is fixedly inserted in

    slot 5. The two accessed power

    supplies function as a hot backup

    for each other.

    F P l f h PIU

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    Front Panel of the PIU

    48 V power

    input interface

    BGND power

    input interface

    One PIU board whose functional version is TNC1accesses two48 V DC (or -60 V DC) power

    supplies for the equipment. The two power

    supplies function as a hot backup for each other.

    48 V power

    input interface

    BGND power

    input interface

    When the PWRA

    and PWRB

    indicators are on

    and green, it

    indicates that thepower is

    accessed.

    One PIU board whose functional version is TND1 accesses one48 V

    DC (or60 V DC) power supply for the equipment. The PIU boards

    that have the functional version of TND1 are fixedly inserted in slot 9

    and slot 10. The two PIU boards function as a hot backup for each

    other.

    TNC1 PIU TND1 PIU

    T f th FAN

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    Types of the FAN

    The FAN adjusts the fan rotating speed, and detects and reports the fan status.

    BoardFunctional

    VersionDescription Valid Slot

    FAN TNC1 Fan of the OptiX RTN 910 Slot 5 in the IDU 910

    FAN TND1 Fan of the OptiX RTN 950 Slot 9 and slot 10 in the IDU 950

    IDU 950:

    The FAN board whose functional version

    is TND1 is fixedly inserted in slot 11.

    Accesses two +12 V power supplies for

    driving six fans, each of which consumes

    6 W power.

    IDU 910:

    The FAN board whose functional

    version is TNC1 is fixedly inserted in

    slot 6.

    Accesses one +12 V power supply for

    driving three fans, each of which

    consumes 6 W power.

    F t P l f th FAN

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 86

    Front Panel of the FAN

    Indicator Color State Description

    FAN indicator

    Green The fan is running normally.

    Red The fan is faulty.

    OffThe fan is not powered on or is

    not installed.

    CRIT

    indicator Red The subrack hasa criticalalarm.

    MAJ indicatorOrange The subrackhas a major alarm.

    MIN alarmYellow The subrackhas a minor alarm.

    ESD wriststrap jack

    42CM

    86.2CM

    S

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    This course provides the following information:

    Network position of the RTN 900 V100R002

    System architecture and hardware structure of the RTN 900

    V100R002

    Boards on the OptiX RTN 900 V100R002

    TDM system control, cross-connect, and timing

    board :CSTA/CST

    Hybrid system control, cross-connect, and timing board:CSHA/CSHB/CSHC/CSH

    IF board: IF1IFU2IFX2

    Service interface board : EM6T/EM6FSL1DSP3S/SP3D

    Auxiliary and management interface board :AUX

    Power supply board and fan board : PIUFAN

    Summary

    Appendix

    Weight and Power Consumption of Boards

    Boards Weight (kg) Power consumption (W)

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    Boards Weight (kg) Power consumption (W)

    CSTA 1.079 kg 19W

    CSHA 1.110 kg 19W

    CSHB 1.158 kg 22WCSHC 1.129 kg 20W

    CST 0.720 kg 21W

    CSH 0.740 kg 25W

    IF1 0.720 kg 8W

    IFU2 0.790 kg

    22WIFX2 0.796 kg 24W

    EM6T/EM6F 0.370 kg / 0.382kg 12W

    SL1D 0.296 kg 3W

    SP3S 0.544 kg 5W

    SP3D 0.644 kg 10W

    AUX 0.270 kg 2.1W

    PIU 0.120 kg 0.5W

    FAN 0.200kg 2.3W (room temperature)

    17W (high temperature)

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