01_Virtualization

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    NET2003: Linux AdministrationLab 01: Virtualization

    Lab Objectives:

    After this lab students should be able to:

    Install VirtualBox

    Boot a copy of Damn Small Linux ( DSL )

    Confiure multiple net!or"s in VirtualBox

    art A: !o"t#are $o#nload and %nstallation

    !te& 1: !o"t#are $o#nload

    Do!nload the follo!in soft!are: VirtualBox: http:##!!!$%irtualbox$or# &ireshar": http:##!!!$!ireshar"$or# Damn Small Linux '$'$ ( IS* ): http:##!!$damnsmalllinux$or#

    !te& 2: %nstall Virtual'ox and (ires)ar* in +our )ost O!

    !te& 3: ,reate a Virtual -ac)ine "or +our $!L

    Damn Small Linux is a %ery S+ALL %ersion of Linux$ &e !ill be usin it as a client totest our ser%er ser%ices$

    *peratin System:

    +emory:

    ,ard Dri%e ( -eep all your hard dri%es in the same location )

    ./0 12 3 4Virtuali5ation 6 % $7 6 # 7

    http://www.virtualbox.org/http://www.wireshark.org/http://www.damnsmalllinux.org/http://www.wireshark.org/http://www.damnsmalllinux.org/http://www.virtualbox.org/
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    Attach IS* imae as the CD

    .o! you should be able to boot the ne! machine In order to !or" properly8 you may need to disable 9+ouse Interation

    !te& .: ,reate a second Virtual -ac)ine "or +our $!L

    ./0 12 3 4Virtuali5ation 6 % $7 6 1 # 7

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    art ': Virtual'ox Net#or* -odes

    0he second part of the lab !ill help you understand the different net!or" modes that VBpro%ides$ ;ou !ill be ma"in chanes in the V+lease notice that command i%e

    abo%e is in Linux8 and it sa%es the output into the file DSL"NATtxt8 this command

    should !or" in D*S ( !indo!s command prompt ) too$ Be sure that the file is stored inthe appropriate directory$

    Start DSL

    Capture some IC+> pac"ets *pen a terminal >in the host *S ( assumin your host is @ 1$$$ )

    root@Luna:~# $ing %& ' ()*(+,-(--

    0he Linux pin8 sends ' bytes pac"ets until you stop it usin C$ &indo!s8 sends four 21bytes pac"ets8 and then stops$ 0he abo%e commands sends Eust 2 pac"ets ( 6c 2 )

    Stop DSL

    ./0 12 3 4Virtuali5ation 6 % $7 6 2 # 7

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    Disable pac"et capture in your DSL( Damn Small Linux ) V+$

    root@Luna:~# VBoxManage modifyvm "DSL" --nictrace1 off

    ?e%ie! your capture file !ith &ireshar"$

    !te& 2: ,on"i/ure $!L to use 'rid/ed as t)e net#or* mode Fsin the settin menu8 chane your net!or"in mode from .A0 to brided$ Brided

    your .IC to one of your host .IC cards$ /nable pac"et capture in your DSL V+$

    root@Luna:~# VBoxManage modifyvm "DSL" --nictrace1 on --nictracefile1

    DSL_Bridged.pcap

    Sho! information about your V+ confiuration:

    root@Luna:~# VBoxManage showvminfo DSL ! DSL"Bri.ge.txt

    Be sure that the file is stored in the appropriate directory$ Start DSL

    >in the host *S8 and oole$ca Stop DSL

    Disable pac"et capture ?e%ie! your capture file !ith &ireshar"

    !te& 3: ,on"i/ure $!L01 and +our $!L02 to use %nternal Net#or*in/ as t)e net#or*mode Fsin the settin menu8 chane your net!or"in mode to Internal .et!or"in8 for both

    your DSL6 and DSL61 %ms$ /nable a D,C> ser%er for the Internal net!or"in8 use the follo!in parameters: .et!or" Address: 1$22$17$ # 1 D,C> ser%er: 1$22$17$ Lo!er I>: 1$22$17$7 ,ih I>: 1$22$17$2

    /nable pac"et capture for DSL8 use internal$&a$as your capture file$

    Start both DSL6 and DSL61 =ind the I> address for your DSL61 V+ =rom DSL6: >in DSL61 >in the host *S

    Stop the machines Disable pac"et capture ?e%ie! your capture file !ith &ireshar"

    ./0 12 3 4Virtuali5ation 6 % $7 6 ' # 7

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    !te& .: ,on"i/ure $!L01 and $!L02 to use ost Onl+ as t)e net#or* mode Fsin the settin menu8 chane your net!or"in mode to ,ost *nly8 for both the DSLs Chec" the ,ost *nly settins$ =ile G >references G .et!or" G Settins /nable pac"et capture in your DSL68 use hostonl/$&a$as your capture file$

    =rom DSL6: >in DSL61

    >in the host *S Stop the %ms Disable pac"et capture ?e%ie! your capture file !ith &ireshar"

    !te& : &load +our "iles to '' Compress all your directory !ith all the files Submit your files to BB

    ./0 12 3 4Virtuali5ation 6 % $7 6 7 # 7