015 Renaissance Art

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COKDFEXaimg&feature=BF&list=PL9C3ECECF81B16B28&index=26 Leonin: Dulce lignum 1135-1201

Transcript of 015 Renaissance Art

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COKDFEXaimg&feature=BF&list=PL9C3ECECF81B16B28&index=26Leonin: Dulce lignum 1135-1201

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Okay, this most likely will NOT happen to you, but

Q: If you were on death rowand were able to request a last meal, what would it be? Describein detail and/or draw.

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http://www.thirteen.org/sites/reel13/shorts/short-peanut-butter-and-graduation/2656/

Peanut Butter and Graduation

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THE CHRISTIAN ERAREVIEW(chapter 18)

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Gothic Period 1100’s+

large cathedrals, innovative in form, flooded with light and built by communities)

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5uORT3gFpJQ

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Chartres Cathedral. 1145–1220

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Chartres Cathedral. 1145–1220

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http://whc.unesco.org/en/list

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Choir of Cologne Cathedral. Thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.

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The Building of the Cologne (Koln) Cathedral. Begun in 1248.

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Attic Cologne Cathedral, artist Jeffrey Mongrain. Northern Tinder

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Central portal of the west facade of Reims Cathedral. c. 1225–90.

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Annunciation and Visitation, detail, west portal, Reims Cathedral.c. 1225–45.

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzDnJi-JeNI\

Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore). Begun by Arnolfo de Cambio, 1296; dome by Filippo Brunelleschi.

1420–36.

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzPUsXBTI2g&feature=related

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Christian art had a goal…what was it?

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By the year 250, ___% ofAsia Minor was Christian

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Why was this structure built?

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Building types matched the “image” of a given religion

at a given time.

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Which religion does this temple belong to?

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Title: Interior of the sanctuary of the Mosque at Córdoba

Artist: n/a

Date: 786-987

Source/Museum: Spain, Werner Forman/Art Resource, New York.

Medium: n/a

Size: n/a

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This was built around the year…?

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Theodora began her work life as a ________________?

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TESSERE… are what?

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TESSERE

How were the gold tessere made?

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In what church are these mosaics? Who do they portray?

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In what church are these mosaics? Who do they portray?

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After this was a Christian church, it became a ___________?

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What happened to the Christian mosaics at Hagia Sophia?

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What does “iconoclast” mean?.

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Is this based on Roman painting style and technique?

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NATURALISTIC?

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What does a “rose” window in a

Gothic cathedral look like?

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What does a “rose” window in a

Gothic cathedral look like?

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What style is this?

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The floor plan of this church is in the shape of a____________.

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Who designed the Florence cathedral’s (Santa Maria del

Fiore) dome?.

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Where is this?

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What is the name of the part of a mosque that is the tower

for the “call to prayer” ?

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What is considered the highest art form in Islamic art?

Why?

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Mihrab niche, Great Mosque of Córdoba, 11thc

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THE RENAISSANCE ERA

(chapter 19)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqvoFHekE0c

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The Major Italian City-States during the Renaissance.

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1300s

Humanism of Petrarch

The “age of faith” blinded theworld to learning.

Humanities (philosophy, literature, history, etc) are worth knowing.

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1400-1600

Renaissance means “rebirth”

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0GSxSansbI&feature=fvsr

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The Academia del Designo - 1563

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The Academia del Designo - 1563

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The Academia del Designo - 1563

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The individual is valuable.

Free will is good.

Renaissance beliefs:

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The Limbourg Brothers. October, from Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry. 1413–16.

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Santa Maria della Carmine has an unfinished façade.

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Santa Maria della Carmine has an interior redecorated in aLater style - Rococo

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Masaccio. The Tribute Money. c. 1427.

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Rogier van der Weyden. Deposition. c. 1435–38.7 ft. 1 5/8 in. x 8 ft. 7 1/8 in.

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Piero della Francesca. The Flagellation of Christ. c. 1451.32 3/4 x 23 1/3 in.

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Donatello. David. c. 1425–30.height 62 1/4 in.

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contrapposto

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Massacio early 1400s

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Ducio early 1300s

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Brunelleschi versus GhibertiThe Sacrifice of Isaac

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The Medici Family

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iBlGkTTol9E&NR=1&feature=fvwp

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Art, patronage and money are tied together.

The Medici “banking” family

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Cosimo de’ Medici was the patriarch

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Pitti Palace - Medici home in Florence

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Boboli Gardens – at the Pitti Palace in Florence

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Pitti Palace - Medici home in Florence

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Savonarola

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Michelangelo

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9owI8k7x1E

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Sistine Chapel Begun in 1508

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David 1502-04

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Pieta 1499

with the attack on the Pieta, in which he wielded a hammer and cried, "I am Jesus Christ - risen from the dead."

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Botticelli

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Sandro Botticelli. The Birth of Venus. c. 1482.5 ft. 8 7/8 in. x 9 ft. 1 7/8 in.

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Sandro Bottecelli1444- 1510

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Botticelli was a Neoplatonist…through the study of beauty

the inherently corrupt soul could transform its love for the physical and material into a purely spiritual

love of God.

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Savonarola 1452-1498

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Leonardo da Vinci

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Leonardo da Vinci. A Scythed Chariot, Armored Car, and Pike. c. 1487.

6 3/8 x 9 3/4 in.

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Leonardo da Vinci. Mona Lisa. c. 1503–05.30 1/4 x 21 in.

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Raphael. The School of Athens. 1510–11.

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Giorgione (probably completed by Titian). Sleeping Venus. c. 1510.42 3/4 x 69 in.

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Titian. Venus of Urbino. 1538.47 x 65 in.

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Albrecht Dürer. Self-Portrait. 1500.26 1/4 x 19 1/4 in.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hfdO3WjY3yE

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The 18th and 19th Centuries

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Cheng Sixiao. Ink Orchids. Yuan dynasty, 1306.10 1/8 x 16 3/4 in.

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Yin Hong. Hundreds of Birds Admiring the Peacocks. Ming dynasty,c. late fifteenth—early sixteenth century.

7 ft. 10 1/2 in x 6 ft. 5 in.

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http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ht/?period=10&region=eac

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Shen Zhou. Poet on a Mountaintop. Ming dynasty, c. 1500.15 1/4 x 23 3/4 in.

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Attributed to Soami. Garden of the Dasisen-in of Daitokuji. Morimachi period, c. 1510–25.

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Teotihuacán, Mexico, as seen from the Pyramid of the Moon, looking south down the Avenue of the Dead, the Pyramid of the

Sun at the left. c. 350–650 CE.

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Funerary lid of the sarcophagus of Pacal. 683 CE.12 ft. 6 in. x 7 ft.

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Rubbing of Funerary lid of the sarcophagus of Pacal. 683 CE.12 ft. 6 in. x 7 ft.

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Coatlicue. Aztec, fifteenth century.height 8 ft. 3 in.

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Moche Lord with a Feline. Moche culture, c. 100 BCE–500 CE.height 7 1/2 in.

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Machu Picchu. Inca culture, c. 1450.

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Mask of an iyoba (queen mother), probably Idia. Court of Benin, Nigeria. c. 1550.

height 9 3/8 in.

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Mpungi, an ivory horn, from Kongo. Collected before 1553.height 32 1/2 in.

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Michelangelo Buonarroti. The Last Judgment, “Guidizio Universale.” 1534–41.

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Tintoretto. The Miracle of the Slave. 1548.approximately 14 x 18 ft.