01 Introduction(ABU)

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    THE MODEL SCHOOL, ABUDHABI

    Curriculum2016-2017

    VOLUME - 1

    Classes I-VIII

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    Preface

    Education plays the most important role in acquiring professional and social skills and a

    positive attitude to face the challenges of life. A curriculum is what constitutes a total teaching-

    learning program comprising overall aims, syllabus, materials, methods and assessment. In

    short it provides a framework of knowledge and capabilities, seen as appropriate to a particular

    level. It is also one of the means of bringing about qualitative improvement in an educational

    system.

    The Curriculum designed by the NIMS Group of Schools in line with the specications of

    the CBSE signies the emergence of a fresh thought process in imparting a curriculum which

    would restore the independence of the learner to pursue the learning process in harmony with

    the existing personal, social and cultural ethos.

    The objective of the curriculum is to scaffold the learning experiences and to relate tacit

    knowledge with formal knowledge. This involves trans-disciplinary linkages that would form

    the core of the learning process.

    The success of this curriculum depends upon its effective implementation and it is expected

    that the teachers will make efforts to create better facilities, develop linkages with the world

    of work and foster conducive environment for the learning community.

    Regular systematic reviews of the curriculum shall be conducted to maintain continuity at

    all stages with respect to concepts, objectives, activities, evaluative procedures and results to

    make recommendations for improvement

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    Overarching Learning Outcomes

    1.Students use languageto understand, develop andcommunicate ideas andinformation and interactwith others

    3.Students recognise whenand what information isneeded, locate and obtain itfrom a range of sources andevaluate, use and share it withothers.

    4.Students select, useand adapt technologies.

    2.Students select,integrate and applynumerical and spatialconcepts and techniques.

    6. Students visualiseconsequences, think laterally,recognise opportunity andpotential and are prepared totest options.

    7.Students understand andappreciate the physical,biological and technologicalworld and have the knowledgeand skills to make decisions in

    relation to it.

    5.Students describe andreason about patterns,structures and relationships inorder to understand, interpret,

    justify and make predictions.

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    8.Students understand theircultural, geographic andhistorical contexts and havethe knowledge, skills and

    values necessary for active

    participation in life.

    10.Students participate increative activity of their ownand understand and engagewith the artistic, cultural andintellectual work of others.

    11.Students value andimplement practices thatpromote personal growth andwill being.

    9.Students interact withpeople and cultures other thantheir own and are equipped tocontribute to the globalcommunity.

    13. Students recognisethat everyone has the rightto feel valued and be safe,and in this regard,understand their rights andobligations and behave

    responsibly.

    14.Students respect andappreciate regional cultureslanguage and religion.

    12. Students areselfmotivated and confident intheir approach to learning andare able to work individuallyand collaboratively.

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    Content

    Sl No. Topic Page No.

    1 About NIMS Group 6-7

    2 School Curriculum Overview 8-9

    3 Salient Features of the School Curriculum 10-13

    4 English 14-163

    5 Maths 164-267

    6 Understanding the world 268-291

    7 Environmental Studies 292-325

    8 Science 326-349

    9 Social Science 350-393

    10 UAE Social Science 394-415

    10 Arabic 416-493

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    NIMS Group of Schools, U.A.E., is truly a group of new generation schools committed

    to impart quality education for all without any discrimination and keep it affordable.

    The schools are guided by eminent educationists and experienced teachers who are

    fully devoted to the betterment of the institution bringing in positive changes in the

    schools from time to time and creating a congenial atmosphere aptly suitable for an

    all round development of the students.

    The amenities like well stocked libraries, well equipped science laboratories,

    computer labs, multi-media centre, math lab, language lab, sports complex etc. help

    the schools fulll their curriculum goals.

    We make the students good human beings and worthy citizens of their own country

    and the worthy residents of U.A.E. by respecting the culture and ethos. The schools

    provide a gateway for students to excel in their professional life.

    We identify purpose, dene activity and rationalize decision making while dening

    the curriculum. We believe that curriculum has its potential impacts on students. We

    ensure that students receive integrated, coherent learning experiences that contribute

    towards their personal, academic and professional learning and development.

    Children learn in a variety of ways through experience, learning and doing things,

    experimentation, reading, discussion, asking, listening, thinking and reecting andexpressing themselves in speech or writing both individually and collectively.

    They require opportunities of all these kinds in the course of development. Keeping

    in line with the guidelines of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), we

    design a diverse and exible curriculum for Primary and Middle Schools. The Senior

    and the Senior Secondary Sections strictly adhere to the curriculum prescribed by

    the respective Board.

    About NIMS Group of Schools

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    Our Vision

    Civilized new generation with 21st century skills

    Our Mission

    Providing value based education for all at affordable fees

    Our Core ValuesCommitment, Consistency, Consideration & Compassion

    Our Goals

    Guidance to the right pathImproving quality of lifeCreating a disciplined society

    Our Guiding Philosophy

    Education that makes a difference

    Our Strength

    Visionary leadership & Team work

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    Overview

    The School curriculum elaborates the Content, Learning Objectives and Learning Outcomes

    of the educational programme. Through the curriculum we focus on a broad and balanced

    range of programmes and activities with special reference to intellectual, physical, spiritual,

    moral and social development an action plan that prepares young people for the ever

    changing global situations.

    The learning experiences we offer pave the way for growth & development of knowledge and

    foster creativity so that learning becomes a source of joy, not stress. Hence stress is laid on

    hands on experiences, experiential learning and research and project based learning.

    The curriculum planned is diverse and exible which enable the learners:

    To enhance self-awareness and explore innate potential;

    To develop creativity and the ability to appreciate and showcase ones own talents;

    To promote capabilities related to goal setting, decision making and lifelong learning;

    To nurture assertive communication and interpersonal skills;

    To be empathetic towards others, display dignity and respect to the opposite gender, love

    and respect for the community, and focus on preserving environment;

    To foster international understanding in an interdependent society;

    To acquire the knowledge and attitude related to professional growth and development.

    To acquire the ability to utilize knowledge gained for the betterment of humankind;

    To develop the attitude of functional and participatory learning; and

    To develop thinking skills and problem solving abilities.

    Attitudes, emotions and values are the integral part of cognitive development, and are linked

    to the development of language abilities, numerical abilities, understanding of concepts and

    reasoning.

    Hence, in addition to the learning of Scholastic subjects like English, Mathematics, Science,

    Social Studies and Islamic Studies/Moral Science stress is laid on the development of the lifeSkills, social and cultural values and health and physical education as Scholastic subjects.

    Introduction to the School Curriculum

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    Rationale

    One of the basic aims of education is to nurture in the learner a sound mind and strong values

    driven character. Learners should be educated to uphold the democratic values, respect the

    Rules of Law, and support humanitarian ideals; they should engage in healthy practices to

    be able to develop robust and healthy physiques, learn how to think for themselves and be

    creative.

    Keeping this in mind we need to have a rationale with core components as follows:

    Nurturing Life-skills includes developing an improved self-esteem, building empathy

    towards others and different cultures, etc. Improving on their critical and creative

    thinking and making them better at problem solving with a balanced approach towardsdecision-making. The core life-skills must be integral to the whole process of education.

    Integration includes creating harmony of sense with sensibility, a connection

    between knowledge and application, and integrating human sciences with technological

    innovations.

    A global perspective keeping pace with the 21st century and the global trends, enhance

    learners ability to understand her/his status and position in the community and the

    world. Develop understanding how we all are interconnected and how we can bring

    about transformations as well as the individuals responsibility in this change process.

    Lifelong learning to see education as a liberating process, leading to active exploration,

    problem solving, and the utilization of information and languages leading to socially

    transformative practices.

    Appreciating Individual Differences to promote and nourish wide range of capacities

    and skills in learners. As intelligence is diverse in its dimension, pedagogy and evaluation

    should aim at making it possible for this diversity to bloom. Excellence in diverse areas

    should be accepted and rewarded.

    Future Vision

    The aim of education is not just to let learners obtain basic knowledge but to make them

    life-long learners. It is to nurture future citizens who are mentally and physically robust,

    assertive, condent, empathetic and helpful to the community, intellectually inquisitive and

    reective, tolerant and with creative vision and global perspective.

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    Salient Features of the School Curriculum

    The Primary Curriculum ( Grades 1-4 )

    The Primary Curriculum at NIMS is driven by the natural curiosity amongst children as per

    appropriate age group. At Primary level, we integrate the curriculum with NCERT (National

    Council of Education, Research and Training). They share their experiences and ideas,

    enhance their sense of discipline and varied existence of community through interactions with

    different kinds of people and objects in their neighbourhood and environment. The curriculum

    recognizes the importance of developing the full potential of the child. It seeks to develop

    children spiritually and morally and to foster in each child an ethical sense that enables him/

    her to acquire values on which they should base choices and form attitudes; it endeavours to

    equip children with the knowledge and skills that will serve them not only in their lives as

    children but later as adults; it is concerned to develop their capacity for creative expression

    and response; and it promotes their emotional and physical development.

    The Middle School Curriculum ( Grades 5-8 ).

    At this stage, between childhood and teenage, a greater ability for abstract thinking emerge in

    children. The focus on inquiry based learning continues, as do parallel in-depth explorations

    of subjects Arabic , Islamic Studies, Biology, Physics and Chemistry; algebra, geometry and

    arithmetic; history, civics, geography; language and literature appreciation; art and sports,

    which often culminate into integrated projects.

    The shift from a theme-based approach to a more specialized and focused understanding ofconcepts in varied disciplines helps students gain insights into their areas of interest. Teachers,

    students and parents continue to be partners in the learning process as they explore and make

    connections across subjects, develop critical thinking and apply their knowledge to real-life

    situations. The acquisition of new knowledge is made more meaningful through opportunities

    to apply it. Projects, exhibitions, presentations or eld trips ensure that the learner nds many

    avenues to see the theory in practice.

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    Primary and Middle School Curriculum is provided through

    Age-specic learning targets.

    A well- planned and carefully organized classroom and outdoor environment.

    Effective system for planning, assessing and recording students progress.

    Regular monitoring and evaluation of the curriculum provision being offered to

    children.

    Attention to the processes of students learning, e.g. by encouraging them to observe,

    question and investigate.

    Integrated teaching through themes and projects

    Activities are done in collaborative ways

    Differentiated learning: learning plans that cater to at least three levels of learners in a

    class.

    Presentation at the end of themes and projects

    Daily/Weekly assemblies led by students.

    Technology Integration: Use of technology allows growth for powerful differentiation

    and gives every student the opportunity to work at his/her pace and level e.g. Flip

    classes, PowerPoint presentations, assisting the teacher/ working independently in

    class for IT skills.

    e-Library/Library: a center for encouraging reading and opportunity to learn about

    different kinds of information.

    Field trips: Children visit places in their neighbourhood, interact with local communities

    and has a glimpse at their cultural lifestyles. These trips provide loaded stimuli from the

    immediate environment to allow observation, investigation, exploration, questioning

    and documentation of the childrens unique discoveries in many ways.

    v Students across grades work on activities together, enabling younger ones to learn from

    their seniors and the older ones to learn soft skills like leadership, teaching etc.

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    Community Connections: to facilitate regular interactions with the community through

    different activities thus instilling in them the value of being a responsible citizen

    through activities such as World Labour Day, Ramadan Charity, Bake Sale, Breast

    Cancer awareness, Dubai Cares etc (Community Enrichment Programme).

    Art and Craft: integral to the way children learn and how they give shape to their

    imaginations of things around them and their experiences which makes a great way to

    connect to the child.

    Learning support: We believe in giving equal opportunities to all students and accept

    students regardless of any specic learning difculty. Students with learning difcultiesreceive support either through direct contact with the counselling department on a regular

    basis or indirectly with the counselling department liaising with subject teachers. Based

    on formal and informal observations ILPs are drawn. The School Doctor, the Cousellors

    and the SEN teachers work as a team providing essential care and support to them.

    Teachers are trained to adopt differential teaching techniques in order to design learning

    programmes to support the SEN students.

    Gifted and Talented: Teachers routinely try to stretch and challenge the most able

    students in every lesson rather than have dedicated lessons for them. Where possible,

    and appropriate, setting by ability in certain subjects will aid the provision of subject

    matter at a pace appropriate to the teaching group: e.g. Pupil Enrichment Programme,

    Prociency in International Examination.

    Remedial Teaching: helps accelerate the learning process. Support classes cater to the

    slow learners with differentiated work plans and assignments.

    Pupil Enrichment Programme: PEP helps to promote condence and communication

    skills, higher order thinking, calculation skills and awareness about preserving nature,

    creativity and physical development. Pupil enrichment enhances and makes the students

    competent.

    Physical education, games and mass PE: children are guided by trained professionals

    to develop team work, coordination, independence and condence. Physical education

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    Instructors have ready plans for the different levels of children and channelize them

    into the area(s) which t them the best.

    Extended learning opportunities in the form of workshops and guest lectures.

    Subject specic week activities and celebrations e.g. Science week, English week,

    Arabic week etc.

    Parental involvement: parent and grandparent volunteers accompany children on eld

    trips and help a theme come alive with their visit, inputs and experiences.

    Subjects taught at Primary/ Middle school level are:

    Core Subjects: Other Subjects: Activities and Games

    English Arabic Life skills

    Mathematics Islamic Education Science / Maths Club

    Social Studies Hindi/ Malayalam/Urdu Badminton

    EVS ICT Basketball

    Science Value Education Physical Education

    Art and Craft

    Literary & Social Activities