01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
-
Upload
nicoloh2002 -
Category
Documents
-
view
221 -
download
0
Transcript of 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
1/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Table of Contents
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
i
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000.......................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Local Serial Port ................................................ 1-1
1.1.1 Connecting the Serial Port Cable............................................................................ 1-1
1.1.2 Running the HyperTerminal..................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.3 Configuring a Serial Port ......................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.4 Setting the Terminal Type........................................................................................ 1-3
1.1.5 Setting the Line Delay and Character Delay........................................................... 1-4
1.1.6 Logging in to the UA5000........................................................................................ 1-5
1.2 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Remote Serial Port ............................................ 1-5 1.2.1 Setting the Called Modem....................................................................................... 1-6
1.2.2 Setting the Calling Modem...................................................................................... 1-8
1.2.3 Setting the Configuration Environment ................................................................... 1-8
1.2.4 Running the HyperTerminal..................................................................................... 1-8
1.2.5 Logging in to the UA5000...................................................................................... 1-10
1.3 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Telnet Terminal................................................ 1-10
1.3.1 Setting the Configuration Environment ................................................................. 1-10
1.3.2 Running the Telnet Application.............................................................................. 1-11
1.3.3 Logging in to the UA5000...................................................................................... 1-12
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
2/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-1
Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
The UA5000 universal access unit supports local maintenance and remote
maintenance. The local maintenance is achieved through a serial port connection or a
local Telnet session. The remote maintenance is achieved through a modem dialing
connection or a remote Telnet session.
For maintenance, you must connect a maintenance terminal, which is a PC, to the
UA5000.
This chapter introduces how to connect a PC as the maintenance terminal to the
UA5000. The methods include:
Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Local Serial Port
Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Remote Serial Port
Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Telnet Terminal
1.1 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Local Serial Port
You can connect a local PC to the UA5000 through a serial port, and log in to the
UA5000 using the HyperTerminal of the Windows operating systems.
Note:
The following sample procedure is carried out on Windows 2000 operating system.
1.1.1 Connecting the Serial Port Cable
Use a standard RS-232 serial port cable to connect a serial port of the PC with theserial port COM on the PVM card of the UA5000.
See Figure 1-1 .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
3/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-2
WAN
COM
Serial portPC
PVM
UA5000
RS-232 serialport cable
LAN
Figure 1-1 Connecting a local PC to the UA5000 using a serial port cable
1.1.2 Running the HyperTerminal
Select the menu Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal on the PC to run the HyperTerminal program. After that, select theconnected serial port to set up a communication channel.
Assume that the serial port in use is COM 1. See Figure 1-2 .
Figure 1-2 Selecting the serial port for the connection
1.1.3 Configuring a Serial Port
Set the serial port properties as follows:
Bits per second: 9600
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
4/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-3
Flow control: None
Here the Bits per second , or baud rate must be consistent with that set on theUA5000. By default, it is 9600 bit/s. See Figure 1-3 .
Figure 1-3 Setting the properties of the serial port
Note:
Inconsistent baud rates often causes illegible display of characters on the PC. If this
happens after you log in to the UA5000, select another baud rate from the following for
the PC: 9600 bit/s, 19200 bit/s, 38400 bit/s, 57600 bit/s and 115200 bit/s.
1.1.4 Setting the Terminal Type
Select the menu File > Properties in the HyperTerminal window to set the terminalemulation type as ANSI or Auto detect .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
5/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-4
See Figure 1-4 .
Figure 1-4 Setting the terminal type
Note:
By default, the terminal type of the UA5000 is ANSI.
To query the terminal type, use the display terminal type command. To change the terminal type, use the terminal type { ansi | vt100 } command.
1.1.5 Setting the Line Delay and Character Delay
Click ASCII Setup to set the line delay as 200 ms and the character delay as 20 ms.
See Figure 1-5 .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
6/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-5
Figure 1-5 Setting the line delay and character delay
Note:
The line delay controls the time interval of displaying each line, while the characterdelay controls how fast a character in a text is pasted to the HyperTerminal.
Insufficient line delay or character delay will lead to loss of characters.
1.1.6 Logging in to the UA5000
After setting the parameters, press Enter to display the system prompt. At the prompt,enter the user name and password on the HyperTerminal console.
The default administrator name is root , and the password is admin .
1.2 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Remote SerialPort
For remote maintenance through a serial port, you must connect a modem to the
UA5000 and another modem to the PC. Through the modem dialup, you can maintain
the UA5000 from the PC. See Figure 1-6 .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
7/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-6
Called Modem
COM
LINESerial port
Calling Modem
PCSerial port
LINE
PSTN
WANCOM
UA5000
PVM
LAN
Figure 1-6 Connecting a remote PC with the UA5000 using serial port cables
The description is as follows:
The Modem at the UA5000 side is the called one.
The Modem at the PC side is the calling one.
When you connect the Modems, make sure that both the calling and the called
ones are standard Modems and support the AT command set.
Note:
Although the calling Modem can be either external or built-in, we suggest an
external one.
Modems of the same brand are recommended on both sides to guarantee better
performance.
1.2.1 Setting the Called Modem
Note:
The following configuration is just a sample, since the AT commands may vary with
different modems you use. Refer to the user manual of the modem for details in case of
inconsistency.
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
8/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-7
The UA5000 communicates with the called Modem only through the SD, RD and SG
leads of the serial port cable. Therefore, you must disable the flow control and ignore
the handshake signals on the Modem.
To configure a Modem, you need connect it to an intelligent terminal such as a PC. Thefollowing is a sample configuration procedure on a PC running the Windows 2000
operating system.
1) Connect the Modem with serial port 1 (COM1) of the PC using a serial port cable.
2) Connect the power cord and then power on the Modem.
3) (Optional) Install the Modem driver in the operating system.
4) Run the HyperTerminal program and select the port COM1 for the connection.
5) Set the port properties as: 9600 for baud rate, 8 for data bits, none for parity, 1 for
stop bits and none for flow control.
Note:
If there is no display on the terminal after you set up the connection, check whether the
no echo display function of the Modem is enabled at the previous setting. Enter the
command AT&F to restore the default settings of the Modem.
6) Check whether the Modem works normally.
Run the command AT&F in the HyperTerminal window to restore the default settings ofthe Modem. See whether the state code “OK” is displayed on the screen. If yes, the
Modem is working normally.
7) Enter the following commands in the HyperTerminal window. ATS0=1 //Set automatic answering (ringing once).
AT&D //Ignore DTR signal.
AT&K0 //Disable flow control.
AT&R1 //Ignore RTS signal.
AT&S0 //Force DSR at a higher level.
ATEQ1&W //Disable the modem from returning command response and execution
result, and save the configuration.
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
9/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-8
Note:
After you run the last command, no echo characters or command execution results
are displayed on the screen for any AT command. Most of the Modems can work
normally without any settings after power on.
To control the line rate between the Modems, you can run the AT$MB=9600 command to limit the highest rate at 9600 bit/s before you run the ATEQ1&Wcommand.
1.2.2 Setting the Calling Modem
Most of the Modems work normally without any settings after power on.
If the PC connects to the calling Modem through a non-standard serial port, disable the
flow control and ignore the handshake signals on the Modem. To do this, refer to
"1.2.1 Setting the Called Modem ".
1.2.3 Setting the Configuration Environment
Set the configuration environment as shown in Figure 1-6 .
I. Connect the called modem
1) Connect the telephone line to the LINE port on the Modem.
2) Connect the serial port of the Modem with the COM port on the PVM card using
the serial port cable delivered with the UA5000.
3) Power on the Modem.
II. Connect the calling modem
1) Connect the telephone line to the LINE port on the Modem.
2) Connect the serial port of the Modem to a serial port on the PC using the serial port
cable for the Modem.
3) Power on the Modem.
In the case of a built-in Modem, connect the telephone line to the LINE port on the
Modem.
1.2.4 Running the HyperTerminal
The following introduces how to run the HyperTerminal program with an external
Modem or a built-in Modem.
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
10/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-9
I. For an external Modem
The procedure is as follows:
1) Run the HyperTerminal.2) Select the serial port on your maintenance terminal.
3) Set the serial port properties as follows: 9600 for baud rate, 8 for data bits, 1 for
stop bits, none for parity and none for flow control.
Refer to “ 1.1 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Local Serial Port ” for details.
Note:
Do not select modem in the Connect using drop-down list if you use an external
modem. Select Direct to Com x to set up the connection.
4) In the HyperTerminal window, use an AT command to dial a number such as
ATDT XXXXXXXX and then press the Enter key. “XXXXXXXX” is the telephonenumber carried on the telephone line that connects to the called modem.
Refer to the AT command set for detailed dialing commands. For example, ATDT0 W
ATDT0 W 020XXXXXXXX means that the HyperTerminal shall dial external line 0 and
wait for the exchange to send the external line dialing tone, and then dial the number
020XXXXXXXX.
II. For a built-in modem
The procedure is as follows:
1) Run the HyperTerminal.
2) Set the called number.
3) Select the modem in the Connect using drop-down list.4) Click Configure on the properties setting page to set the modem properties.5) Select Bring up terminal window after dialing in the Options tab of the
properties setting page.
6) Click OK to confirm the setting.7) Click Dial to proceed with the dialing.
You need not use any ATDT command for the dialing.
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
11/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-10
1.2.5 Logging in to the UA5000
Caution:
The call will be disconnected if you press any key when the connection between
Modems is being set up.
After the remote maintenance, release the Modem connection before closing the
HyperTerminal window. Some brands of Modems may remain online all the time as
the called Modem if the HyperTerminal connection is not shut down.
Once the connection is set up, the maintenance terminal can remotely log in to the
maintenance serial port of the PVM card to maintain the system.
1.3 Connecting to the UA5000 Through the Telnet Terminal
1.3.1 Setting the Configuration Environment
You can configure the IP attributes through the maintenance serial port. The attributesinclude IP address, subnet mask, gateway and so on.
Note:
Ensure that the serial port maintenance environment is already set before you set the
Telnet environment, and you can configure the Telnet data through the serial port.
After that, log in to the UA5000 by the Telnet terminal through the LAN or WAN.
I. Networking through the LAN
Connect the Ethernet port of the PC to the WAN port of the UA5000 through a hub, as
shown in Figure 1-7 .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
12/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-11
WAN
COM
PVM
LAN
UA5000
LAN
Figure 1-7 Connecting a remote PC with the UA5000 through the LAN
The UA5000 is connected with the hub by a straight through cable. The IP address ofthe PC shall be in the same subnet with the IP address of the WAN port of the UA5000.
Note:
To connect a local PC with the UA5000, you can use a crossover cable to directly
connect the PC with the WAN port on the PVM card.
II. Networking through the WAN
Connect the PC with the UA5000 across the WAN, as shown in Figure 1-8 .
LAN
PCPC
WAN WANCOM
UA5000
PVM
LANWAN
Router
Figure 1-8 Connecting a remote PC with the UA5000 through the WAN
1.3.2 Running the Telnet Application
1) Select the menu Start > Run from the Windows start menu.2) Run the command telnet and enter the IP address of the NMS to set up the telnet
connection. See Figure 1-9 .
-
8/20/2019 01-Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
13/13
Operation Manual – PVM VolumeUA5000 Universal Access Unit Chapter 1 Connecting to the UA5000
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
1-12
Figure 1-9 Telnet
1.3.3 Logging in to the UA5000
1) On the interface of the Telnet application, click OK .2) Input the user name and password to log in to the UA5000. The default
administrator name is root and the password is admin . See Figure 1-10 .
Figure 1-10 Setting up the Telnet session