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Transcript of 0000015579-Bim - Itpsm - 1.2 It Services
IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
1. IT Products and Services Industry (Duration 2 Sessions)h1.2. Services
1.Evolution of IT Services2.Market for IT Services3.Different type of services4.Indian IT Service companies5.Trends in IT Services6.Challenges in IT Services
1
2IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
IT Services – History and Evolution
1960’s: The industry is non existent
1972: Software Export Scheme
1984-86: New computer policy
1990: Setting up of Software Technology parks of India
1992-2000: Entry of various MNCs, Evolution of offshore model and Global Delivery
Model.
Post 2000 issues like Y2k, dot com bubble helped India by positioning it as best cost
provider.
Post dot com, M&A activities across the globe helped the Indian IT Services
Companies
Post 2010 – SMAC started ruling the world
3IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Worldwide IT Services market is growing at 5% CAGR
Network integration, Consulting and Application development are fastest growing segments.
Support and training are slowest growing segments.
2010 2015
IS Outsourcing
BPO
Support/Training
Systems
Integration
ADM
Network Consulting &
Integration
Consulting
23.22%
18.42%
18.28%
12.87%
12.35%
22.55%
18.81%
17.71%
12.52%
13.04%
11.65%
100% = $799.5 bn 100% = $ 1016
bn
Source: IDC, annual reports, TCS analysis
10.94%
10.94%
11.65%
CAG
R
5.2%
5.3%
3.5%
5.2%
6.1%
6.2%
6.9%
4.9%
4IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Worldwide IT services market by region
Asia/Pac is the fastest growing market followed by America and EMEA
2010 2015
North America
W. Europe
APAC
Japan
Latin America
EMEA
43.9%
30.7%
9.4%
8.6%
42.1%
29.3%
11.3%
7.9%
4.0%
100% = $799.5 bn 100% = $ 1016
bn
Source: IDC, annual reports, TCS analysis
3.8%
3.6%
5.0%
5IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Worldwide IT services market by vertical
BFSI, Government, Telecom sectors likely to increase their share from current levels by 2015
2010 2015
BFSI
Government
Retail & Consumer
Telecom
ERU
Manufacturing
Life Sc & Healthcare
Media & InfoTravel
Hi-tech
Others
24.01%
20.52%
10.39%
9.52%
9.45%
5.33%
4.91%
3.45%3.64%
6.03%
2.75%
24.58%
20.66%
10.10%
9.61%
9.26%
5.17%
4.84%
3.45%3.63%
5.99%
2.70%
Source: IDC, annual reports, TCS analysis
100% = $799.5 bn 100% = $ 1016
bn
6IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
IT Services – Market Size in India
Employs more than 1 million directly and another 3 million indirectly
Contributes to more than 50% of the country’s GDP.
Indian IT Industry expected to be a $120 billion market.
Indian IT exports growth at 12-14% with a market size of $84-87 billion
Indian Internet industry to be $100 billion by 2015
7IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Types of IT and IT Enabled Services
IT and ITES Services
Software
Software Products
Engineering & R & D Services
IT Services
Project Oriented Services
IT Outsourcing
Assurance
ITeS-BPO
Customer Interaction
Services
Financing & Accounting
HR Services
KPO Services
IT IS
DB, OS Support
Network Support
Touch Services
DC Services
8IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Types of IT and IT Enabled Services - Software
Software
Software products
Infrastructure Software
Enterprise Application
Software
Engineering,
R & D Services
Software Engineering Applications
Hardware Development
9IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Types of IT and IT Enabled Services – IT Services
IT Services
Project Oriented Services
IT Consulting
System Integration
Engg. Services
ERP Rollout
BIPM
IT Outsourcing
Application Management
IS Outsourcing
Assurance
IV & V, Product Testing
SI / UA Assurance
Performance Testing
10IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Types of IT and IT Enabled Services – ITeS – BPO/KPO
ITeS-BPO
Customer Information
Services
B2B
Customer Care
eCRM
Email Support
Technical Support
Telemarketing
FAO Services
Card Processing
ChequeProcessing
Data Capture/M
Document Management
Insurance Claims
Processing
Taxation
KPO
Research Services &
Remodelling
Medical Services
Language Translation
Content Creation
Strategy Consulting
Course Designing
Others
Media
Publishing
CAD/CAM
HR Services
Retirement Planning
Benefits Planning
Recruitment
11IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Types of IT and IT Enabled Services – IT IS
IT IS
Database & Operating
System
DB Support
Server Support
Platform Support
Network Support
WAN, LAN Support
Data Communication
Links
Touch ServicesData Center
Services
DC Consolidation
Server Virtualization
Helpdesk support
12IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Top 10 global IT service providers
NEC
CapGemini*
NTT Data*
CSC*
Accenture*
HP
Fujitsu
IBM
9247
11537
11675
11954
16128
26994
21551
13826
34935
Lockheed Martin
Deloitte**
56424
* total company revenue considered, ** consolidated revenues of Deloitte companies
Source: IDC, Company annual reports
IT Service revenue, $ mn.
NEC, NTT generates more than 90% revenues from Asia, predominantly from Japan
Lockheed generates more than 90% revenues from America
CapGemini generates more than 75% revenues from EMEA
CSC generates 62% revenues from America and 29% EMEA
IBM, HP, Accenture and Deloitte have more global penetration
13IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Top 5 Indian IT Service providers
HCL**
Cognizant
Infosys
Wipro*
TCS
2705
5221
4592
6177
8193
Revenues, $ mn.
* IT Services revenues only, results are for FY ending with Jun 2010
Source: Annual Reports
TCS revenue gap with others are gradually increasing
At present, TCS enjoys better attrition rates compared to other top 5 players
14IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Top 5 Indian IT Service providers geographical mix
HCL**
Cognizant
Infosys
Wipro*
TCS
58.80%
54.00%
78.00%
65.80%
53.90%
Source: Annual Reports
Cognizant dependence on North America is very high, followed by Infosys
TCS has better presence in India, followed by Wipro. Infosys is increasing its Indian presence
Cognizant has less presence in Asia compared to others
24.70%
23.00%
28.00%
18.60%
27.40% 9.50%4.30%
3.40%
9.00%
9.00%
10.00%
1.20%
9.20%12.20%
North America Europe India RO
W
Revenue by geography %
15IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Top 5 Indian IT Service providers revenues by Industry
HCL**
Cognizant
Infosys
Wipro
TCS*
27%
27%
42.4%
35.8%
44.3%
* Not includes logistics revenues, ** estimates only
Source: Annual Reports
Infosys generates ~20% of revenues from Manufacturing vertical
Cognizant generates 25.6% of revenues from Healthcare/ Life Sciences vertical
Wipro has 10% of revenues coming from Energy & Utilities vertical
18.5%
12.9%
24%
13.5%
15% 17%2%
25.6%
9%10%
11.4%
6.1%
19.1
% 7%
BSFIMrrg, Retail &
Logistics
Tele,
media,
Hitech
Energy
,
Utilities
Revenue by Industry %Others
4.2%
33.8%
30%
18.5%
39%
17IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Trends impacting IT services market (1/2)
Growth in emerging markets
Faster economical growth of India, China and Brazil enabling organizations in those countries to focus on growth and geographical expansion by leveraging technology
Focus on transformation and business integration of all aspects of IT management
Cloud Computing
Increased adoption of cloud based services in which resources are virtualized, shared, automated and accessed by self-service.
Business Analytics & Optimization
Enterprises are looking at ways to manage and leverage huge data and information available for strategic advantage
18IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Trends impacting IT services market (2/2)
Cyber Security
Rising cyber attacks increasing the demand for secured critical infrastructure, systems, products and data privacy solutions
Social commerce
More than 50% of future of web sales by 2015 likely to be from social channels like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and new mobile applications, creating the need for applications that can provide context specific data
Personal devices in Enterprises
Enterprises acceptance to personal devices likely to increase.
Need for application compatibility for multiple operating systems and devices like mobile phones, tablets etc.
19IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
Challenges facing by Indian IT service companies
Non-linear growth
Bigger IT companies are looking for non-linear growth and are changing their models to address challenges of new opportunities and threats
Stronger Regulation Policies
Regulation and Visa guidelines in USA, UK, Switzerland and Canada are moving towards stricter supervision and Visa rejection rates are slowly increasing
Growth of global players in India
Top 10 global players like IBM, Accenture, HP are increasing their Indian staff base. E.g. IBM India crossed one lakh mark including its BPO operations
Post recession effects
Given the low hiring during recession period, availability of 3-5 year experience staff in near future can be of an issue for companies
20IT PSM – 1.2 IT Products and Services Industry -Services
In conclusion
• Global economy sluggish, IT spending growth of 5.4 per cent. However, global sourcing grew nearly 2X of global technology spending in 2012-2013
• Worldwide hardware spending grew by 7.6 per cent, IT services spend increased by 3.3 per cent, BPO grew by 4.3 per cent, software products increased by 5.6 per cent, while ER&D spend grew by 2.2 per cent in 2012-13
• Emerging verticals (such as healthcare, government and utilities), Emerging geographies (such as Asia Pacifi c and EMEA) – highest IT adopters growing nearly twice the mature geographies and verticals
• The year witnessed a pronounced shift to smaller contracts while mature verticals and segments were growth driver for global sourcing deals
• While cost and talent still remain essential considerations for global sourcing, there has been an increasing shift to Tier II locations as organizations are going inorganic to add skills
• Global sourcing landscape is shifting as vendors are becoming more ‘customer-obsessed’
• Emerging technologies is altering business landscape and adding value