Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition...

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Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32 ©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Irwin/McGraw Hill

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© The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000 Irwin/McGraw Hill Sources of Short Term Financing  Money Markets  Commercial paper  Secured loans  Eurodollars

Transcript of Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition...

Page 1: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

Short Term Lending and Borrowing

Principles of Corporate FinanceBrealey and Myers Sixth Edition

Slides by

Matthew Will Chapter 32

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

Page 2: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Topics Covered

Short-Term Lending Money Market Instruments Floating Rate Preferred Stock Short Term Borrowing

Page 3: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Sources of Short Term Financing Money Markets Commercial paper Secured loans Eurodollars

Page 4: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Cost of Short-Term Loans

Simple Interest

Amount of loan X annual interest rate

number of periods in the year

Page 5: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Cost of Short-Term Loans

Simple Interest

Effective annual rate

Amount of loan X annual interest rate

number of periods in the year

)(1 + quoted annual interest raten

n - 1

Page 6: Short Term Lending and Borrowing Principles of Corporate Finance Brealey and Myers Sixth Edition Slides by Matthew Will Chapter 32  The McGraw-Hill.

©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Cost of Short-Term Loans

Discount Interest

)(Face value of loan X 1 - quoted annual interest ratenumber of periods in the year

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©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Calculating Yields

Example

In January of 1999, 91-day T-bills were issued at a discount of 4.36%.

1. Price of bill = 100 - 91/360 x 4.36 = 98.898

2. 91-day return = (100 - 98.898) / 98.898 = 1.11%

3. Annual return = 1.11 x 365/91 = 4.47% simple interest

or

(1.0111)365 / 91 - 1 = 4.55% compound interest

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Money Market Investments

US Treasury Bills Federal Agency Securities Short-Term Tax-Exempts Bank Time Deposits and CDs Commercial Paper Medium Term Notes Bankers’ Acceptances Repos

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Credit Rationing

Investments Payoff Prob. of PayoffProject 1 -12 15 1Project 2 -12 24 or 0 .5 or .5

Example - Henrietta Ketchup

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©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Credit Rationing

Expected Payoff Expected Payoffto Bank to Ms. Ketchup

Project 1 110 15Project 2 (.5x10) + (.5x0) = +5 .5 x (24-10) = +7

Example - Henrietta Ketchup

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©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2000Irwin/McGraw Hill

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Credit Rationing

Expected Payoff Expected Payoffto Bank to Ms. Ketchup

Project 1 5 10Project 2 (.5x5) + (.5x0) = +2.5 .5 x (24-5) = +9.5

Example - Henrietta Ketchup