. A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

113
. A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1 2 0 2 cos(2 ) 1 lim sin(2 ) 2 t t t t t

Transcript of . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Page 1: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

A 12

B 6

C 1

D 0

E -1

2 0

2 cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) 2t

t tt t

Page 2: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

A 12

B 6

C 1

D 0

E -1

2 0

2 cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) 2t

t tt t

Page 3: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

0

limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) sin(2 )t

tt t

Page 4: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

0

limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 )t

tt

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) sin(2 )t

tt t

Page 5: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

0

limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 )t

tt

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) sin(2 )t

tt t

0

(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )lim

sin(2 ) / (2 )t

t tt t

Page 6: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

0

limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 )t

tt

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) sin(2 )t

tt t

0

(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )lim

sin(2 ) / (2 )t

t tt t

0

0

lim(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )

limsin(2 ) / (2 )t

t

t t

t t

Page 7: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

A 0

B ½

C 1

D 4

0limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )lim

sin(2 ) / (2 )t

t tt t

0

0

lim(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )

limsin(2 ) / (2 )t

t

t t

t t

Page 8: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

0

limcot(2 ) csc(2 )t

t t

0

cos(2 ) 1lim

sin(2 ) sin(2 )t

tt t

0

0

lim(cos(2 ) 1) / (2 )

limsin(2 ) / (2 )t

t

t t

t t

00

1

Page 9: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

0

sin( )lim 1h

hh

0

sin(7 )limx

xx

0 7 0

sin(7 ) sin(7 )lim l

7im7

x x

x xx x

0

sin(7

)limh

hh

7(1) 7

Page 10: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

0

00

limsin(7 ) / 7sin(7 )lim

sin(3 ) limsin(3 ) /? 3? x

xx

x xxx x x

0

0

limsin(7 ) /(7 )

limsin(3 ) /(3 )73

x

x

x x

x x

73

Page 11: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

A 0

B ½

C 1

D 4

E 8

0

sin(4 )lim

sin(8 )x

xx

Page 12: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

.

A 0

B ½

C 1

D 4

E 8

0

sin(4 )lim

sin(8 )x

xx

Page 13: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Write the equation of the line tangent to y = x + sin(x) when x = 0given the slope there is 2.

A. y = 2x + 1

B. y = 2x + 0.5

C. y = 2x

Page 14: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Write the equation of the line tangent to y = x + sin(x) when x = 0given the slope there is 2.

A. y = 2x + 1

B. y = 2x + 0.5

C. y = 2x

Page 15: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Average rate of Average rate of changechange

Find the rate of change if it takes 3 hours to drive 210 miles.

What is your average speed or velocity?

( ) (3 0

3

)

0

f f

Page 16: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If it takes 3 hours to drive 210 miles If it takes 3 hours to drive 210 miles

then we averagethen we average

A.A. 1 mile per minute1 mile per minute

B.B. 2 miles per minute2 miles per minute

C.C. 70 miles per hour70 miles per hour

D.D. 55 miles per hour55 miles per hour

Page 17: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If it takes 3 hours to drive 210 miles If it takes 3 hours to drive 210 miles

then we averagethen we average

A.A. 1 mile per minute1 mile per minute

B.B. 2 miles per minute2 miles per minute

C.C. 70 miles per hour70 miles per hour

D.D. 55 miles per hour55 miles per hour

Page 18: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Instantaneous slopeInstantaneous slope

What if h went to What if h went to zero?zero?

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 19: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

DerivativeDerivative

if the limit exists as one real if the limit exists as one real number. number.

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 20: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

DefinitionDefinitionIf f : D -> K is a function then the derivative of f If f : D -> K is a function then the derivative of f

is a new function, is a new function, f ' : D' -> K' as defined above if the limit f ' : D' -> K' as defined above if the limit

exists. exists. Here the limit exists every where except at x = 1Here the limit exists every where except at x = 1

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 21: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at Guess at

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 22: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at Guess at

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 23: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 24: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 20A 20

B 5B 5

C 2C 2

D 0D 0

E -2E -2

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 25: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 20A 20

B 5B 5

C 2C 2

D 0D 0

E -2E -2

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 26: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 27: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 28: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

-1 = -1 = 0

1lim

) 1( ( )h

hf

h

f

Page 29: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E d.n.e.E d.n.e.

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 30: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

EvaluateEvaluate

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E d.n.e.E d.n.e.

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 31: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Returning from Atlanta, we Returning from Atlanta, we smoothlysmoothly

turn back to Atlanta at noon.turn back to Atlanta at noon.

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 32: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Returning from Atlanta, we Returning from Atlanta, we smoothlysmoothly

turn back to Atlanta at noon.turn back to Atlanta at noon.

At 1:00 pm, log truck hits us and At 1:00 pm, log truck hits us and drags us back to the borodrags us back to the boro

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 33: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

ThusThus

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 34: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

ThusThus

d.n.e.d.n.e.

0'( ) li

1 1m

( ) ( )h

f fhf

hx

Page 35: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at Guess at

f’(0.2) – slope of f when x = 0.2f’(0.2) – slope of f when x = 0.2

A 2A 2

B 0.4B 0.4

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E d.n.e.E d.n.e.

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 36: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at Guess at

f’(0.2) – slope of f when x = 0.2f’(0.2) – slope of f when x = 0.2

A 2A 2

B 0.4B 0.4

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E d.n.e.E d.n.e.

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 37: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at f ’(3)Guess at f ’(3)

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

Page 38: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at f ’(3)Guess at f ’(3)

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

Page 39: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at f ’(-2)Guess at f ’(-2)

A 4A 4

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -4E -4

Page 40: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Guess at f ’(-2)Guess at f ’(-2)

A 4A 4

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -4E -4

Page 41: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Note that the rule is Note that the rule is f '(x) is the slope at the point ( x, f(x) ), f '(x) is the slope at the point ( x, f(x) ), D' is a subset of D, butD' is a subset of D, butK’ has nothing to do with KK’ has nothing to do with K

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 42: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

K is the set of distances from homeK is the set of distances from homeK' is the set of speeds K' is the set of speeds K is the set of temperaturesK is the set of temperaturesK' is the set of how fast they rise K' is the set of how fast they rise K is the set of today's profits , K is the set of today's profits , K' tells you how fast they changeK' tells you how fast they changeK is the set of your averages K is the set of your averages K' tells you how fast it is changing. K' tells you how fast it is changing.

0'( ) l

( (im

) )h

f x h x

hf x

f

Page 43: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Theorem If f(x) = c where c Theorem If f(x) = c where c is a real number, then f ' (x) is a real number, then f ' (x) = 0.= 0.

Proof : Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h = Proof : Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h =

Lim (c - c)/h = 0.Lim (c - c)/h = 0.

Examples Examples

If f(x) = 34.25 , then f ’ (x) = 0If f(x) = 34.25 , then f ’ (x) = 0

If f(x) = If f(x) = , then f ’ (x) = 0, then f ’ (x) = 0

Page 44: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = 1.3 , find f’(x)If f(x) = 1.3 , find f’(x)

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

Page 45: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = 1.3 , find f’(x)If f(x) = 1.3 , find f’(x)

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

Page 46: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Theorem Theorem If f(x) = x, then f ' (x) = 1. If f(x) = x, then f ' (x) = 1.

Proof : Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h = Proof : Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h =

Lim (x + h - x)/h = Lim h/h = 1Lim (x + h - x)/h = Lim h/h = 1

What is the derivative of x What is the derivative of x grandson?grandson?

One grandpa, one.One grandpa, one.

Page 47: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Theorem If c is a constant,Theorem If c is a constant,(c g) ' (x) = c g ' (x) (c g) ' (x) = c g ' (x)

Proof : Lim [c g(x+h)-c g(x)]/h =Proof : Lim [c g(x+h)-c g(x)]/h =

c Lim [g(x+h) - g(x)]/h = c g ' (x) c Lim [g(x+h) - g(x)]/h = c g ' (x)

Page 48: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Theorem If c is a constant,Theorem If c is a constant,(cf) ' (x) = cf ' (x) (cf) ' (x) = cf ' (x)

( 3 x)’ = 3 (x)’ = 3 or( 3 x)’ = 3 (x)’ = 3 or

If f(x) = 3 x then If f(x) = 3 x then

f ’(x) = 3 times the derivative of xf ’(x) = 3 times the derivative of x

And the derivative of x is . . And the derivative of x is . .

One grandpa, one !!One grandpa, one !!

Page 49: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = -2 x then f ’(x) If f(x) = -2 x then f ’(x) = =

numericnumeric

Page 50: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = -2 x then f ’(x) If f(x) = -2 x then f ’(x) = =

-2.0-2.0

0.10.1

Page 51: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

TheoremsTheorems

1. (f + g) ' (x) = f ' (x) + g ' (x), and 1. (f + g) ' (x) = f ' (x) + g ' (x), and

2. (f - g) ' (x) = f ' (x) - g ' (x) 2. (f - g) ' (x) = f ' (x) - g ' (x)

Page 52: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

1. (f + g) ' (x) = f ' (x) + g ' 1. (f + g) ' (x) = f ' (x) + g ' (x) (x) 2. (f - g) ' (x) = f ' (x) - g ' 2. (f - g) ' (x) = f ' (x) - g ' (x) (x)

If f(x) = 3If f(x) = 322 x + 7, find f ’ x + 7, find f ’ (x)(x)

f ’ (x) = 9 + 0 = 9f ’ (x) = 9 + 0 = 9

If f(x) = x - 7, find f ’ (x)If f(x) = x - 7, find f ’ (x)

f ’ (x) = - 0 = f ’ (x) = - 0 =

55 5

Page 53: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = -2 x + 7, find f ’ If f(x) = -2 x + 7, find f ’ (x)(x)

-2.0-2.0

0.10.1

Page 54: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = thenIf f(x) = then f’(x) = f’(x) =

Proof : f’(x) = Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h = Proof : f’(x) = Lim [f(x+h)-f(x)]/h =

x1

2 x

Page 55: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = then f’(x) = If f(x) = then f’(x) =

A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

D.D. ..

x

0limh

x h x

h

0limx

x h x

h

0limh

x x

h

x h x

h

Page 56: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = then f’(x) = If f(x) = then f’(x) =

A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

D.D. ..

x

0limh

x h x

h

0limx

x h x

h

0limh

x x

h

x h x

h

Page 57: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = f’(x) = = = A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

D.D. ..

0limh

x h x

h

0limh

x

h x h x

0limh

x x

h

0

lim( )h

x h x

h x h x

x h x

x h x

0limh

x h x

h x h x

Page 58: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = f’(x) = = = A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

D.D. ..

0limh

x h x

h

0limh

x

h x h x

0limh

x x

h

0

lim( )h

x h x

h x h x

x h x

x h x

0limh

x h x

h x h x

Page 59: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = = f’(x) = =

A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

0lim

( )h

h

h x h x

0limh

x x

h

0lim

( )h

x h x

h x h x

0

*1limh

h

h x h x

Page 60: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = = f’(x) = =

A.A. ..

B.B. ..

C.C. ..

0lim

( )h

h

h x h x

0limh

x x

h

0lim

( )h

x h x

h x h x

0

*1limh

h

h x h x

Page 61: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = = f’(x) = =

A.A. ..

B.B. 00

C.C. ..

0

*1lim

( )h

h

h x h x

1

x

x

1

2 x

Page 62: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

f’(x) = = f’(x) = =

A.A. ..

B.B. 00

C.C. ..

0

*1lim

( )h

h

h x h x

1

x

x

1

2 x

Page 63: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

g(x) = 1/x, find g’(x)g(x) = 1/x, find g’(x)

g(x+h) = 1/(x+h)g(x+h) = 1/(x+h) g(x) = 1/xg(x) = 1/x

g’(x) = g’(x) =

1 1 ( )1

( )1

x x hx h x

x x hh

1 1x h xh

( )

( )

x x h

hx x h

1

2

1

x

Page 64: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = xnn then f ' (x) = n x then f ' (x) = n x (n-(n-

1)1)

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = x44 then f ' (x) = 4 xthen f ' (x) = 4 x33

If If 2

3( )g x

x 23x

2 2 3'( ) (3 ) ' 3( ) ' 3( 2 )g x x x x 3

3

66x

x

Page 65: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = xnn then f ' (x) = n x then f ' (x) = n xn-1 n-1

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = x44 + 3 x+ 3 x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4

f ' (x) = 4 xf ' (x) = 4 x3 3 + . . . .+ . . . .

f ' (x) = 4xf ' (x) = 4x33 + 9 x+ 9 x22 - 4 x – 3 + 0 - 4 x – 3 + 0

f(1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3f(1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3

f ’ (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6f ’ (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6

3y

Page 66: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = xnn then f ' (x) = n x then f ' (x) = n x (n-(n-

1)1)If f(x) = If f(x) = xx44 then f ' (x) = 4then f ' (x) = 4 x x33

If f(x) = If f(x) = 44 then f ' (x) = 0then f ' (x) = 0 If If ( ) 3g x x

1

23x1 1 1

2 2 21

'( ) (3 ) ' 3( ) ' 3( )2

g x x x x

1

23 3

2 2x

x

Page 67: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If f(x) = then f ‘(x) =If f(x) = then f ‘(x) =x

1 1

2 21

'( ) ( ) '2

f x x x

1

2 x

Page 68: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Find the equation of the line Find the equation of the line tangent to g when x = 1. tangent to g when x = 1.

If g(x) = xIf g(x) = x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4

g ' (x) = 3 xg ' (x) = 3 x22 - 4 x – 3 + 0 - 4 x – 3 + 0

g (1) =g (1) =

g ' (1) =g ' (1) =

Page 69: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If g(x) = xIf g(x) = x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4find g (1)find g (1)

A 2A 2

B 1B 1

C 0C 0

D -1D -1

E -2E -2

Page 70: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If g(x) = xIf g(x) = x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4find g (1)find g (1)

0.00.0

0.10.1

Page 71: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If g(x) = xIf g(x) = x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4find g’ (1)find g’ (1)

A 4A 4

B 2B 2

C 0C 0

D -2D -2

E -4E -4

Page 72: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

If g(x) = xIf g(x) = x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4find g’ (1)find g’ (1)

-4.0-4.0

0.10.1

Page 73: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Find the equation of the Find the equation of the line tangent to f when x line tangent to f when x = 1. = 1.

g(1) = 0g(1) = 0

g ' (1) = – 4g ' (1) = – 4

14

0

x

y

4(0 1)xy

( 1)4y x

Page 74: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Find the equation of the line Find the equation of the line tangent to f when x = 1. tangent to f when x = 1.

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = x44 + 3 x+ 3 x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4

f ' (x) = 4xf ' (x) = 4x33 + 9 x+ 9 x22 - 4 x – 3 + 0 - 4 x – 3 + 0

f (1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3f (1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3

f ' (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6 f ' (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6

Page 75: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Find the equation of the Find the equation of the line tangent to f when x line tangent to f when x = 1. = 1.

f(1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3f(1) = 1 + 3 – 2 – 3 + 4 = 3

f ' (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6 f ' (1) = 4 + 9 – 4 – 3 = 6

61

3Y

X

Page 76: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Write the equation of the Write the equation of the tangent line to f when x = 0. tangent line to f when x = 0.

If f(x) = xIf f(x) = x44 + 3 x+ 3 x33 - 2 x - 2 x22 - 3 x + 4 - 3 x + 4

f ' (x) = 4xf ' (x) = 4x33 + 9 x+ 9 x22 - 4 x – 3 + 0 - 4 x – 3 + 0

f (0) = write downf (0) = write down

f '(0) = for last questionf '(0) = for last question

Page 77: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Write the equation of the Write the equation of the line tangent to f(x) when x line tangent to f(x) when x = 0.= 0.A.A. y - 4 = -3xy - 4 = -3x

B.B. y - 4 = 3xy - 4 = 3x

C.C. y - 3 = -4xy - 3 = -4x

D.D. y - 4 = -3x + 2y - 4 = -3x + 2

Page 78: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Write the equation of the Write the equation of the line tangent to f(x) when x line tangent to f(x) when x = 0.= 0.A.A. y - 4 = -3xy - 4 = -3x

B.B. y - 4 = 3xy - 4 = 3x

C.C. y - 3 = -4xy - 3 = -4x

D.D. y - 4 = -3x + 2y - 4 = -3x + 2

Page 79: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9dpTTpjymE Derive Derive

http://www.9news.com/video/player.aspx?aid=52138&bw= Kids= Kids

http://math.georgiasouthern.edu/~bmclean/java/p6.html Secant Lines Secant Lines

Page 80: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Find the derivative of Find the derivative of each of the following. each of the following. 3.13.1

52

3

2 3( ) 3 2

4 2 72( )

2

f x x xx x

x xg x

x

Page 81: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Old NewsOld News

On June 6, 2008, the jobless rate On June 6, 2008, the jobless rate hit 5.5%. This was the highest hit 5.5%. This was the highest value since 2006.value since 2006.

The increase was 0.5%. This was The increase was 0.5%. This was the highest rate increase since the highest rate increase since 1986.1986.

Page 82: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t)=16.3tN(t)=16.3t0.87660.8766.. How many sold in 2001?How many sold in 2001? How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in

2001?2001? How many sold in 2005?How many sold in 2005? How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in

2005?2005?

Page 83: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t)=16.3tN(t)=16.3t0.87660.8766.. How many sold in 2001?How many sold in 2001? N(1)= 16.3 million camera soldN(1)= 16.3 million camera sold

Page 84: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t) =16.3tN(t) =16.3t0.87660.8766

How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in 2001?2001?

N’(t) =N’(t) =

Page 85: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t) =16.3tN(t) =16.3t0.87660.8766

How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in 2001?2001?

N’(t) = 0.8766*16.3tN’(t) = 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

Page 86: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t) =16.3tN(t) =16.3t0.87660.8766

How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in 2001?2001?

N’(t) = 0.8766*16.3tN’(t) = 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

N’(1) = 14.2886 million per yearN’(1) = 14.2886 million per year

Page 87: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t)=16.3tN(t)=16.3t0.87660.8766.. How many sold in 2005?How many sold in 2005? N(5) =N(5) =

A 65 millionA 65 million

B 66 “B 66 “

C 67 “C 67 “

D 68 “D 68 “

E 69 “E 69 “

Page 88: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t)=16.3tN(t)=16.3t0.87660.8766.. How many sold in 2005?How many sold in 2005? N(5)= 66.8197 million cameras N(5)= 66.8197 million cameras

soldsold

Page 89: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t) =16.3tN(t) =16.3t0.87660.8766

How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in 200t?200t?

N’(t) = N’(t) =

A 16.3tA 16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

B 0.8766*16.3tB 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

C 0.8766*16.3tC 0.8766*16.3t-0.8766-0.8766

D 16.3tD 16.3t-0.8766-0.8766

Page 90: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 N(t) =16.3tN(t) =16.3t0.87660.8766

How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in 200t?200t?

N’(t) = 0.8766*16.3tN’(t) = 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

Page 91: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 How fast was sales increasing in 2005?How fast was sales increasing in 2005? N’(t) = 0.8766*16.3tN’(t) = 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

N’(5) =N’(5) =

A 8 million / yearA 8 million / year

B 10 million / yearB 10 million / year

C 12 million / yearC 12 million / year

D 14 million / yearD 14 million / year

Page 92: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

53. Millions of cameras53. Millions of cameras t=1 means 2001 t=1 means 2001 How fast was sales increasing in How fast was sales increasing in

2005?2005? N’(t) = 0.8766*16.3tN’(t) = 0.8766*16.3t-0.1234-0.1234

N’(5) = .8766*16.3/5N’(5) = .8766*16.3/50.12340.1234

11.7148 million per year11.7148 million per year

Page 93: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after t seconds after braking.#59braking.#59 x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

Find the velocity for any t.Find the velocity for any t. Find the velocity when brakes Find the velocity when brakes

applied.applied. When did it stop?When did it stop?

Page 94: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

Find the velocity for any t.Find the velocity for any t. x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t

Page 95: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the velocity when brakes Find the velocity when brakes

applied.applied. x’(0) = 120 ft/secx’(0) = 120 ft/sec

Page 96: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the velocity when t = 2.Find the velocity when t = 2. x’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/secx’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/sec

Page 97: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the velocity when t = 2.Find the velocity when t = 2. x’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/secx’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/sec What does positive 60 mean?What does positive 60 mean?

Page 98: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the velocity when t = 2.Find the velocity when t = 2. x’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/secx’(2) = 120 – 30(2) = 60 ft/sec What does positive 60 mean?What does positive 60 mean? Car is increasing its distance from Car is increasing its distance from

home.home.

Page 99: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop?

Page 100: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop? When the velocity is zero.When the velocity is zero.

A 4A 4

B 2B 2

C 0C 0

D -2D -2

Page 101: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop? x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0

Page 102: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop? x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 120 = 30 t120 = 30 t 4 = t4 = t

Page 103: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop? x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 120 = 30 t120 = 30 t 4 = t4 = t This changes the domain of x to This changes the domain of x to

Page 104: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t When did it stop?When did it stop? x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 x’(t) = 120 - 30 t = 0 120 = 30 t120 = 30 t 4 = t4 = t This changes the domain of x to This changes the domain of x to

[0,4]. [0,4].

Page 105: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22 defined on defined on

[0,4].[0,4]. x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t How far did it travel after hitting How far did it travel after hitting

the brakes?the brakes?

Page 106: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22 defined on [0,4]. defined on [0,4].

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t How far did it travel after hitting the How far did it travel after hitting the

brakes?brakes?

x(4) = x(4) =

A 240A 240

B 120B 120

C 100C 100

Page 107: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22 defined on defined on

[0,4].[0,4]. x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t How far did it travel after hitting How far did it travel after hitting

the brakes?the brakes? x(4) = 480 – 15*16 = 240 feet x(4) = 480 – 15*16 = 240 feet

Page 108: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the acceleration, x’’(t).Find the acceleration, x’’(t).

A 120 – 30 tA 120 – 30 t

B – 15 tB – 15 t

C -30C -30

D 120 - 30D 120 - 30

Page 109: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Find the acceleration, x’’(t).Find the acceleration, x’’(t). x’’(t) = -30x’’(t) = -30

Page 110: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Acceleration, x’’(t) = -30.Acceleration, x’’(t) = -30. What does the negative sign What does the negative sign

mean?mean?

Page 111: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t Acceleration, x’’(t) = -30.Acceleration, x’’(t) = -30. What does the negative sign What does the negative sign

mean?mean? Your foot is on the brakes.Your foot is on the brakes.

Page 112: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t What is the range on [0,4]?What is the range on [0,4]?

Page 113: . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1. . A 12 B 6 C 1 D 0 E -1.

Dist trvl by X-2 racing Dist trvl by X-2 racing carcart seconds after braking. t seconds after braking. 59.59. x(t) = 120 t – 15 tx(t) = 120 t – 15 t22..

x’(t) = 120 - 30 t x’(t) = 120 - 30 t What is the range on [0,4]?What is the range on [0,4]? [0, 240][0, 240]