презентация англ мир!!!!

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Done by Done by: Semenova A.,Reznikova D.,Shakova E.,Chiglintseva J.

Transcript of презентация англ мир!!!!

Page 1: презентация англ мир!!!!

Done byDone by: Semenova A.,Reznikova

D.,Shakova E.,Chiglintseva J.

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General KnowledgeGeneral KnowledgeXVI century is the heyday of English cultureEngland became powerful kingdom, it was

respected by the other countries.There were many reforms in the country. They

helped to improve the situation in the Church, with nobles and with trade.

The most important Kings & Queens of Tudors are:

1.Henry VII2.Henry VIII3.Queen Elizabeth I

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What is the culture?What is the culture?What do we mean when we speak about

the culture?The Culture consists of several parts. They are: art writing scienceArt consists of several parts too. We know they are :paintingArchitectureSculpturetheatermusic

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ArchitectureConstruction of castles and monasteries was in the

past. Those buildings were replaced by secular architecture.

We can see the elements of the Renaissance style in the reign of Henry VII by the example of Henry VII Chapel at Westminster Abbey.

The interior still belongs to the Gothic style, but at the same time, in the patterns already seen classic motifs that will be characteristic of the Renaissance.

At the Elizabeth’s time English landscape park with their free planning began to spread. But in architecture there are still more classical elements.

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PaintingHans Holbein the younger combined features of the Italian and Northern Renaissance.

His works were done in the genre of the portrait

He is unequaled in composition, in richness and purity of style.

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The most significant achievement of the Elizabethan paintings are miniatures.

New influences of realistic art are combined with expressive silhouette and bright colors

The most famous miniaturists were Nicholas Hilliard and Isaac Oliver.

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SculptureIn England sculpture, especially the

monumental, strongly reflects the influence of the Italian school.

In the first half of the XVI century only the Italians worked with sculpture and in the second half - only the Germans and Dutch.

Torridzhani Pietro (1470 - 1528) created the monument to King Henry VII and his wife Elizabeth of York at Westminster Abbey.

There were also several English famous sculptors, because there were a tradition to transmit the image of ancestors to descendants

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Feature of English culture was the lack of a common language. Upper class (descendants of the Normans) spoke French, and official language of the Church was Latin.

Literature of England, certainly, is influenced by other countries.

The major representatives of the English Renaissance literature: W. Shakespeare, E. Spenser (The Faerie Queen, Prothalamion, etc.)

Literature

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Theater Appearance of many theatresGreat number of spectatorsIndependence of theatreConditions for Shakespeare«Hamlet», «Othello»Ben Johnson

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MusicEnglish Renaissance music kept in touch with

continental developments far more than visual art.

The most leading English composers: Thomas Tallis (sacred music; «Remember Not, O Lord God», «Hear The Voice And Prayer», etc.) Thomas Morley (secular music; «My bonny lass she smileth», «Now is the month of maying», etc.)

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ConclusionAll branches of art were developedThe level of culture was highNew types of buildings were spread, even in

poorest regionsThe portraits of the Tudors are still popular todayThe Cathedrals and castles of that time are

probably better than XXI century buildingsThe plays of Shakespeare are the best the plays

even todayExpression Renaissance turned into a metaphor

for cultural prosperityThe interest in history