5 comma rules 1. Items in a series 2. Before FANBOYS 3. After Intros 4. Before + After added...
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Transcript of 5 comma rules 1. Items in a series 2. Before FANBOYS 3. After Intros 4. Before + After added...
5 comma rules 1. Items in a series2. Before FANBOYS3. After Intros4. Before + After added descriptions5. Separating unnecessary information from
the sentence
I am taking art, music, and gym class this semester.
My hobbies are hiking, swimming, and writing.
My best friends are Kelly, Janet, and Sarah.
Marco ran like a track star to catch the bus, but he realized he was too late as it drove off.
Steve practiced pitching every day after
school, for he wanted to make the team.
Lacy went to the mall, and she bought four new blouses.
I can go to the movies, or I can stay home.
FOR AND NOR BUT OR YET SO
Because he was so funny, Charlie was very popular with the other kids.
If you want to come along, be at my house by 2:00.
At last night’s game, the gym was packed.
Realizing her mistake, Sarah apologized.
When it rains heavily, our basement floods.
Meryl Streep, my favorite actress, has a new movie coming out.
My uncle, the one with the hat, likes to dance.
Jeff, my sister’s boyfriend, hit a homerun.
Cindy is, believe it or not, planning to visit Australia next year.
It is going to snow today, as a matter of fact.
I waited, if you can imagine, in the rain for two hours.
STRONGER than a comma WEAKER than a period Connects related thoughts
EXAMPLE:The rainstorm struck without warning;
everyone at the game got soaking wet.
Used to call attention to what follows it Use it when the second part of the sentence
helps explain the first part of the sentence It’s like a trumpet announcing something
EXAMPLES:I had a big problem this morning: my coffee
pot broke.I have three favorite ice cream flavors:
chocolate, strawberry, and raspberry swirl.
Show that someone is speaking Usually introduced or followed by commas Periods and commas at the end of quotations
always go inside the quotation marks. Question marks and exclamation points go
inside BUT only if they are part of the quoted material.
“You’re going to miss the bus!” Lizzy shouted.Who said, “That hat is funny-looking”?Who asked, “Where is the door?”
Contractions: I’m = I am, We’ll = We will
Possession:Singular –
Sally’s carPlural –
Men’s room children’s library Cats’ litter box teachers’ books
Sometimes found after prefixesSelf-confidentEx-convictAnti-aging cream
Compound modifiers before nounsUser-friendly machineMeat-eating dinosaur
Compound nouns and verbs Cross-pollination soldier-statesman
Spelled out numbers from 21-99 Twenty-one ninety-nine
Spelled out fractions Three-fifths one-half
Phone numbers Division of a word at end of line
In 1803, Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisi-ana Territory.